江苏省溧阳市第六中学中考英语 英语中比较等级的用法课件

英语中比较等级的用法ComparativeadjectivesWeusecomparativestocomparetwopeopleorthings.形容词的比较级用于比较两个人或事物。XiYangyangisclevererthanFeiYangyang.FeiYangyangisstrongerthanXiYangyang.Attention:Weuse‘comparatives+than’tocomparetwopeopleorthings.LanYangyangislazy.ManYangyangisslow.ComparethemLanYangyangis___________ManYangyang.ManYangyangis____________LanYangyang.lazierthanslowerthanComparethemMeiYangyangisnice.NuanYangyangisfat.NuanYangyangis__________MeiYangyang.MeiYangyangis____________NuanYangyang.nicerthanfatterthanComparethemMeiYangyangisbeautiful.MeiYangyangisfashionable(时尚的).MeiYangyangis____________________ManYangyang.MeiYangyangis____________________ManYangyang.morebeautiful

thanmorefashionable

thanXiYangyangisclevererthanFei

Yangyang.2.Fei

Yangyangisstronger

thanXiYangyang.3.ManYangyangisslower

thanLan

Yangyang.4.MeiYangyangisnicerthanManYangyang.5.Nuan

YangyangisfatterthanFei

Yangyang.6.Lan

YangyangislazierthanManYangyang.7.MeiYangyangismorebeautifulthanManYangyang.8.MeiYangyangismore

fashionablethanManYangyang.ReadandfindtheruleFormComparatives构词方法原级比较级longcheaplongercheapernicesafenicersaferbigthinbiggerthinnerprettyheavyprettierheaviernervousdangerousmorenervousmoredangerous大部分单音节词在词尾加-er以字母e结尾的词，加-r重读闭音节词，应先双写辅音字母，再加-er以辅音字母+y结尾的双音节词，先改“y”为“i”,再加-er部分双音节词和多音节词在前面加moreRegularComparethemManYangyanghasmuchknowledge(知识).MeiYangyanghas________knowledgethanManYangyang.ManYangyanghas________knowledgethanMeiYangyang.lessmore不规则变法goodbetterbad/illworsemany/muchmorelittlelessfarfarther（更远的）further（进一步）oldolder/elderFormComparativesIrregular1.clean6.beautiful2.healthy7.important3.tidy8.old4.close9.far5.sad10.clevercleaner

healthier

tidier

closer

sadder

more~

more~

older/elder

farther

further

cleverer

Haveatry

GivecomparativesExercise1:ReadtheprofileandcompletethenotesMillieis____________(tall)Amy.Sandyis______________(heavy)Millie.Amyis____________(fast)Sandy.Sandy’sdrawingis______________________(beautiful)Millie’s.5.Millie’sEnglishis_____________(good)Sandy’s.tallerthanbetterthanheavierthanfasterthanmorebeautifulthanExercise2:Finishthesentences1.Kateis_______(tall)thanalltheothergirls.2.Whichpenis________(dear),thisoneorthatone?3.Nowtheairinourhometownisalittle_________(good)thanitwasbefore.4.Thisproblemismuch_________________(difficult)thantheotherone.dearertallerbettermoredifficultAttention:用法1.在比较级前可用much,even,alittle,alot等词来修饰,表示程度。Whichgoatisbigger,NuanYangyangorMeiYangyang?NuanYangyangisthebiggerofthetwogoats.Attention:用法2.“Which…+比较级，…or…”表示在两者中选择用法3.“the+比较级+ofthetwo”表示“在两者中较…”IhopeIcanbemoreandmorebeautifullikeMeiYangyang.IfLanYangyangkeepseatingalot,hewillbefatterandfatter.｛ThemoreLanYangyangeats,thefatterhewillbe.用法4.“the+比较级(+主+谓),the+比较级(+主+谓)”

表示“越……,越……”用法5.比较级+and+比较级

moreandmore+原级

表示“越来越……”只用于以“more”构成比较级的词

Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthecartoon?Thiscartoonis______________________(越来越受欢迎).LanYangyangisverylazy.________________(多锻炼)hetakes,______________(更健康)hewillbe.NuanYangyangis_____________(有点胖)thantheothergoats,butheis_________________(更乐于助人).FeiYangyangenjoysdoingsports,heis______________________(越来越强壮).thehealth