天津朱唐庄中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

天津朱唐庄中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Istillhaven’treadtheinvitationhetsoIamnotsurewhen

fortheparty．

A．leaving

B．toleave

C．left

D．beingleft参考答案：B略2.Itwasatthisshop_______Iboughtmyskirt.Howaboutcomingtomyhometohavealooktonight?A.that

B.where

C.which

D.what参考答案：A3.Agathadidn’ttellme______shewouldpickuphersonfromschool.A.which

B.whenC.where

D.what参考答案：B考查连接副词，句意;Agatha没有告诉我她什么时候去学校接她儿子，本题的从句属于tell后的宾语从句，又根据句意应使用表示时间的连接副词when,when在从句中作状语，故选B.4.Recentlythesouthofthecountryhasbeenworst

bythedrought.

A．impressed

B．affected

C．expressed

D．designed参考答案：B略5.Heshowedhisrailwayticketwhen

todosoA、beingasked

B、asked

C、asking

D、tobeasked参考答案：B6.Withineventheweakestofhumanbodiesliesalifethatispreciousindeed---____needstoberespectedandhonored.

A.somethingthat

B.one

C.onethat

D.something参考答案：C略7.Thelittlekittysawitself_____inthewaterandfeltpuzzled．A．reflected

B．reflecting

C．reflect

D．reflects参考答案：A8.—Willyoucome?

—________youpromisenottoinviteMary.

A.Asif

B.Ifonly

C.Onlyif

D.Evenif参考答案：C9.PauleventuallycametoKate’shousewithapoliceofficer,

hewasreunitedwithhiscar.A.which

B.where

C.that

D.there参考答案：B10.Theheadmasterwas______astohowtoinformherofthenewsthatherdaughterfailedtopasstheexamagain.A.atease

B.inrelief

C.inahurry

D.ataloss参考答案：D11.Hearingthealarm,thestudentsallhurriedtotheythought wasanemergency

exitdoor.A.what B. which C. where D. who参考答案：A12.Imustthinkofapropergiftforher,______won’tbeexpensivebutwillmakeherhappy.

A.theonewhich

B.that

C.it

D.onethat参考答案：D13.—Won’tshetakeanotherweekoffaftersuchasurgery?—No.Despiteherrecentoperationshewillcarryon________.A.somehow B.regardless C.otherwise D.instead参考答案：B【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：---手术后她不休一周假吗？---是的，尽管她最近动过手术，但她无论如何也要继续下去。A.somehow用某种方法；B.regardless不顾一切地，无论如何；C.otherwise否则；D.instead代替。regardless“不顾一切地，无论如何”符合句意。故B选项正确。14.—Howisyourfatherfeelingatpresent?—He________quitefineaftertheoperation,butunluckilyheistakingaturnfortheworsetoday.A.feels.B.felt.C.hasbeenfeeling.D.hadfelt参考答案：B15.Weshouldbearinmindthatsocialdevelopmentandbalanceofnatureshouldgo

in

.

A.company

B.sympathy

C.association

D.harmony参考答案：D略16.—Mrs.Green，couldyoupleasetellUSwhyyourhome—cookedmeatusuallytastessodelicious?—Sure．Themeat___________allthebetterifyoucookitslow．A．cooks

B．iscooking

C．cooked

D．isbeingcooked参考答案：A17.—Mum,isitallrightifItakethismagazinehome?—_____,dear.Youshouldputitwhereitwasafterreading.A.No,youdon't

B.No,itshouldn't

C.I'mafraidnot

D.Don'tkeepit参考答案：C句意：—妈妈，我可以把这本杂志带回家吗？—恐怕不行，亲爱的。你应该读后放回原处。18.Theyfoundtheremainsofbuildings

underthesand，togetherwithalotoftreasures．A．beingburied

B．buried

C．tobeburied

D．burying参考答案：B略19.

_________Zunyiyouseetodayisquite_______differentcityfromwhatitusedtobe.A．The,/

B．/,The

C．The,a

D．A,a参考答案：C略二、书面表达20.日常生活中，经常看到一些乞丐(beggar)在街头乞讨，有的甚至采取极端方式寻求帮助，如绑架(kidnapping)儿童并对其肢体进行摧残或故意让动物受伤。请对这一现象谈谈你的想法，用英语写一篇100—120个词的英语短文。内容包括：1.你如何看待街头乞讨这一现象；2.你认为有组织地乞讨有哪些影响；3.如果你自己要帮助行乞者，你会如何选择你的受助对象并陈述理由。注意：1.文章开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.短文中不得以任何形式透露地区、学校、同学姓名等真实信息。否则，按考试作弊行为认定。Itisanabnormalphenomenonthatsomebeggarsmakeuseofextremewaystoseekhelp,suchas__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：Itisanabnormalphenomenonthatsomebeggarsmakeuseofextremewaystoseekhelp,suchaskidnapping

childrenandmakingthemphysicallychallengedorintentionallywoundinganimals.

Asageneralrule,organizedbegginginvolvesillegalbehaviortowinthepublic’ssympathyandthusgetmoremoney.However,suchbehaviordoesgreatharmtothosechildrenandanimals.Besides,thepublicmaybehurtsincetheirsympathyismisplaced.Worsestill,someotherpeoplemaycopytheorganizers’behaviortomakeaneasyliving.

WheneverIseebeggarsinthestreet,I’malwaysfilledwithpityforthem,butIonlygivemoneytothosewhoarereallyneedyinsteadofpretendingtolooksoorbeingmadeso,basedonmyexperienceandjudgment.Otherwise,mymoneywouldeventuallyfallintothehandsofpeoplewhoaren’tworthpityingatall.21.The Elephant and the Fly

Anelephantwasstandingandpickingleaves

from

a

tree.A

smallflycame,flyingandbuzzing

near

hisear.Theelephantwaveditawaywithhislongcars，Thentheflycameagain,andtheelephantwaveditawayoncemore.

Thiswasrepeatedseveraltimes.Thentheelephantaskedthefly,"Whyareyousorestlessandnoisy?Whycan’tyoustayforawhiteinoneplace?”

Theflyanswered,“IamattractedtowhateverIsee,hearorsmellMysensespullmeconstantlyinalldirectionsandIcannotresistthem.Whatisyoursecret?Howcanyoustaysocalmandstill?”

Theelephantsaid,“Mysensesdonotrulemyattention.WhateverIdo,Igetinvolvedinit.NowthatIameating.Iamcompletelyabsorbedincating.InthiswayIcanenjoymyfoodandchewitbetter1ruleand

controlmyattention.Whenyouareinchargeofyoursensesandattention

yourmindWillbecomecalm.”【写作内容】1.以约30个词概括短文的内容； 2.然后以约120个词就“专注”这一主题发表你的看法，包括以下要点；(1)看完故事后的感受及启发；(2)描述一次你或他人因受太多干扰而使学习、生活或工作受到影响的经历；(3)你打算在高三这一年里如何保持专注。【写作要求】1.可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：三、阅读理解22.

Inrecentyears,smoghasbecomeahotwordalloverChina.ForinstanceinJanuary,Beijingsawonlyfivedayswithoutsmog.TherisingPM2.5readingsterrifiedmanypeople,andsomehealthexpertssaidthatwheneverthesmoggetsserious,hospitalsreceivemorepatientssufferingacuterespiratory

(呼吸道的)

andheartdiseases.

Later,newsofpollutedundergroundwaterinsomeprovincesscaredpeoplewhowonderedwhetherthewatertheydrinkissafe.

Sotheneedtoemphasizeenvironmentalprotectionwhiledevelopingtheeconomyisheardeverywhere.

Smogespeciallyisacommonconcern.Asapopularonlinepostsaid,airmaybetheonlythingthatisequalforeveryone.despiteyourincomeorvocation.Peoplewithhigherincomesareabletodrinkonlybottledspringwaterandeatonlyorganicfoodbypayinghigherprices,buttheybreathethesameairaseveryoneelse.

Atanimportantmeeting,manyrepresentativeshaveexpressedtheirconcernsabouttheairquality,too.OnetalkedabouthisexperienceinBeijing"Aftertakingataxifromthecapitalairporttomyhotel,whichtookaboutanhour.Iwashedmynoseandfoundtheinsideofmynosewasblack.Weshouldaskourselvesthisquestion:Whydowewanttodevelop?It'sforlivingabetterlife.Dirty

airisdefinitelynotabetterlife."hesaid.

Chinaneedstodevelopitseconomyandinvestin

high-tech.EveryChinesewantsastrongcountry.Butwithoutbluesky,cleanwaterandsafefood,theachievementsintheeconomywillbecomemeaningless.SpacetechnologiesarenottobedevelopedforbuildingabaseonMarssothatonedayall

humanbeingscanmigratetotheredplanetbecausetheyhavedestroyedtheEarth.

Whatthepublicwants

isastrongandbeautifulChina.PresidentXiJinpingspokeatthe18thPartyCongresslastNovembersayingthatgreateffortsmustbemadetopr