四川省成都市君平街中学2023年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

四川省成都市君平街中学2023年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thankstothetimelytreatment,thepatient____peopleallthoughtwoulddieslowlyrecovered.A.which B.whom C.who

D.as参考答案：C2.Ifthereisn'tagoodplayonCCTV8,I'll________CCTV5.A.switchon

B.switchoffC.switchover

D.switchoverto参考答案：D句意：如果中央八台没有好节目，我就调换到中央五台。switchoverto“将频道转换到”；switchon“打开(电器等)”；switchoff“关掉(电器等)”；switchover“调换”。3.Withsomanynoisesfromthebusytrafficinthestreet,Icouldn’t____anddomyresearchwork.

A.putdown

B.settledown

C.cutdown

D.setdown参考答案：B4.从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.northA.thunderB.northernC.neitherD.clothes2.stoppedA.devotedB.requiredC.likedD.learned3.againA.cabbageB.narrowC.famousD.banana4.greatA.readB.breakC.repeatD.bread5.honestA.hostB.hourC.habitD.husband参考答案：ACDBB5.Ourschoolprovidesuswithcheaplunch.______,itoffersusfreebusestoschool.A.Inaddition

B.Ingeneral

C.Inreturn

D.Inbrief参考答案：A6.The

interviewee

is

_______

prepared

to

answer

the

questions

and

he

is

almost

an

expert

inthisarea.

A.

no

more

than B.

more

than C.

not

more

than D.

less

than参考答案：B7._____withsomuchtrouble,wefailedtocompletethetaskontimeA.TofaceB.Faced

C.FaceD.facing参考答案：B8.Thereisnolightintheroom.Theymusthavegonetothelecture.__________?

A.didn’tthey

B.haven’tthey

C.don’tthey

D.mustn’tthey参考答案：B略9.Bythetimetheearthquakeended,manypeople______.A.havekilled

B.hadkilled

C.havebeenkilled

D.hadbeenkilled参考答案：D10.Ihopenothingwillpreventyoufromcoming,aswe're________yourvisit.

A.attachingto

B.applyingto C.lookingforwardto

D.payingattentionto参考答案：C11.WhenpeopletalkaboutthemostpopularnewChineseInternetwordsin2017,thefirstone______comesintotheirmindsis“taolu”.A.which B.that C.what D.ofthem）参考答案：B12.Mr.Frankaskedmeaquestion_____Icouldgowithhimto______hecalledtheTreasureHouse.

A.that;which

B.whether;that

C.whether;what

D.that;where参考答案：C13.Theboywasin_________dangeroflosinghislife,but__________mostfamousdoctorsavedhislife.A.the;a

B./;the

C.the;the

D/;a

参考答案：D略14.---Mary’sgotcrazyandhasbeensenttothementalhospital.Didyoutellherbossaboutthat?---Yes,butI_____herhusbandfirst.A.needn’thavetold

B.shouldn’thavetold

C.musthavetold

D.shouldhavetold参考答案：D15.Mynewclassmatetoldusabouthistripto_____GreatWall.Hesaiditwas_____excitingexperienceforhim.

A.the;an

B./;the

C.the;/

D./;a参考答案：A16.WhenIwasachild,Ilookforwardto

tovisittheGreatWall.A.take

B.beingtakenC.taking

D.betaken参考答案：B17.Inourclassthereare46students,_______halfwearglasses.A.inwhom

B.inthem

C.ofwhom

D.ofthem参考答案：C略18.IusedtouseEnglishalotandspentanhoureachday_____Englishbooksinthelibrary.A.reading

B.toread

C.read

D.reads参考答案：A19.Thiswasthemoment_____Spielberg’scareerreallytookoff.

A.when

B.where

C.which

D.who参考答案：A略二、书面表达20.假定你是李华，你校将举办“东坡文化艺术节”，你将邀请你的外教老师Mike参加，请你写一封邮件向他介绍有关情况，内容包括：1.时间和地点：7月8日（星期一）上午9点，学校报告厅；2.活动的目的：让更多的人了解中国优秀的传统文化；3.活动的内容：讲座、诗词诵读、学生才艺表演等。注意：1.词数l00左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.参考词汇：报告厅thelecturehall才艺表演talentshowDearMike，I'mwritingtoinviteyoutoattendDongpoCultureandArtFestival.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，LiHua参考答案：DearMike，I'mwritingtoinviteyoutoattendDongpoCultureandArtFestival.Thefestival，whichisaimedathelpingpeopleknowmoreabouttheexcellenttraditionalChineseculture，istobeheldat9o'clockinthemorningonMondayofJuly8th.Thefestivalwilltakeplaceintheschoollecturehall.TherewillbelotsoffantasticactivitiessuchaslecturesaboutDongpoCulture，poemsreadingactivitiesandstudents'talentshows，whichIthinkisagoodchancetolearnmoreaboutChinesecultureandhelpmakeourschoollifemorecolor1fulandmorewonderful.Allofuswilltakepartinit.Isincerelyhopethatyoucanjoinus.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours，LiHua【分析】这是一篇应用文写作。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知,本篇为一封电子邮件；假定你是李华,你校将举办“东坡文化艺术节”,你将邀请你的外教老师Mike参加,请你写一封邮件向他介绍有关情况,内容包括：1.时间和地点：7月8日（星期一）上午9点,学校报告厅；2.活动的目的：让更多的人了解中国优秀的传统文化；3.活动的内容：讲座、诗词诵读、学生才艺表演等。第2步：根据写作要求,确定关键词（组）,如：beaimedat（旨在；为了）；takeplace（举行）,schoollecturehall（报告厅）；talentshow（才艺表演）；takepartin（参加）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】范文内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式,如Thefestival,whichisaimedathelpingpeopleknowmoreabouttheexcellenttraditionalChineseculture,istobeheldat9o'clockinthemorningonMondayofJuly8th.运用了定语从句；Isincerelyhopethatyoucanjoinus.运用了宾语从句。全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外,文章思路清晰、层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增色添彩。21.写作(共25分)

高中阶段学习比较紧张，正确的学习方法尤为重要。最近你对你的同学作了一个调查，下面表格体现了两种不同的学习方法，请用英语简述并发表你的观点。白

天晚

上结

果一些同学

上课专心听讲，经常向老师请教疑难问题。

花较少的时间完成作业，早休息，上课经常保持旺盛的精力。另一些同学

上课打瞌睡，漏掉了许多要点。

花较多时间完成作业，熬夜学习，导致注意力无法集中。你的观点……

注意：1．可对所给要点适当发挥；

2．词数150左右。文章开头已给，不计入总词数。

Recently，Ihavemadeasurveyinmyclassonhowtheystudy.Theyhave

differentlearningmethods.

参考答案：Recently，Ihavemadeasurveyinmyclassonhowtheystudy.Theyhavedifferentlearningmethods.Somestudentslistentoteachersattentivelyinclass，tryingtocatcheverythingthattheteacherssay.Besides，theyoftenconsultteachersasoftenaspossibleiftheyhavesomeproblems.Becauseofthis，theyspendlesstimedoingtheirhomework，soitiscertainthattheycangotobedearlierandtheyalwayskeepenergeticinthedaytime.However，othershavequiteadifferentwayoflearning.Theyhavetosituplateatnightdoingtheirhomework，sotheyoftenfeelsleepyinclass.Asaresult，theymisslotsofkeypointsanditusuallytakesthemmoretimetofinishtheirhomework，whichmakesitdifficultforthemtoconcentrateonwhattheyaredoing.Accordingtome，theformerlearningmethodismoreeffective.Onlyinanefficientmethodcanweimproveourstudy.Meanwhile，wewillhavemorefreetimetoenjoyourselves.略三、阅读理解22.Wealllikewatchingonlinevideosofdogsandcatsdoingfunnythings.Butifyouhadtodecide,whichofthetwoanimalswouldyousayyoumightlikebetter?Youranswermaysaysomethingaboutyourpersonality.Accordingtoa2010studyledbySamGosling,ascientistattheUniversityofTexas,US,dogpeopleareabout15percentmoreoutgoingand13percentmorepleasanttobefriendswiththancatpeople.Thisisnothardtounderstand,sincecatsanddogsbehavedifferentlythemselves.“Catswilloccasionallyengageinsocialactivities,butusuallyafteronlyafewminutes,theywillabandonthegame.Dogs,ontheotherhand,willoftenengageinplay,likefetchingathrownball,forhoursatatime,”saidModernDogMagazine.Althoughcatpeoplearelesssocial,Gosling’sstudyshowedthattheyare11percentmoreopen-mindedthandogpeople.Theyusuallylikeart,adventuresandunusualideas.Theyalsohavemoreimaginationandcuriosity.Butdogpeoplearemorelikelytosticktooldbeliefsandtraditionalinterests.However,theirloveofafreelifestylealsomeansthatcatpeopledislikemakingplans.Theyjustfollowwhateverideaspopintotheirheadswithoutplanningahead.Butdogpeoplearedifferent.Theyusuallyhavestrongself-controlandliketocarryouttheirplans.Despitethesebigdifferencesbetweendogpeopleandcatpeople,therearesomethingsthattheyhaveincommon,“Bothtypesofpeopleconsiderthemselvesclosetonature,dislikeanimal-printclothing,andaregenerallyoptimists,”notedMotherNatureNetwork.Butcanpersonalitychange?Canacatpersonbecomeadogperson,ortheotherwayaround?InastudydonebyStanleyCoren,ascientistbasedinCanada,heaskedcatowners:“Ifyouhadenoughlivingspaceandtherewerenoobjectionsformotherpeopleinyourlife,andsomeonegaveyouapuppyasagift,wouldyoukeepit?”About68percentofthemsaidtheywouldnotacceptadogasapet.Butwhendogownerswereaskedthesamequestionaboutakitten,almost70percentsa