课时提升作业 二 七年级上册 Units 5～9

温馨提示：此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节适宜的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。课时提升作业二七年级上册Units5~9一、单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。()1.—Whenisyourbirthday?—Iwasborn__________December17.

A.on B.at C.in D.by【解析】选A。考查时间介词。在具体的某一天用介词on;句意:——你的生日是什么时候?——我出生在12月17日。()2.—What’syourfavorite__________?

—It’smusic.Becauseitcanmakemerelaxed.A.subject B.colorC.sport D.season【解析】选A。考查名词的词义辨析。subject学科,color颜色,sport运动,season季节,由答语music可知问的是最喜爱的学科,应选A。()3.—DoyoulikethesongLittleApple?—Yes.It__________nice.

A.smells B.tastesC.feels D.sounds【解析】选D。考查系动词辨析。smell“闻起来〞;taste“尝起来〞;feel“摸起来〞;sound“听起来〞。由前句中thesongLittleApple可知选D。()4.—HowfunthecartoonTomandJerryis!—Yeah!Ilikethecartoon,too.It’sso__________.

A.boring B.scaryC.interesting D.sad【解析】选C。考查形容词辨析。boring无聊的;scary吓人的;interesting有趣的;sad伤心的。由答语中的like可知这部卡通片是有趣的。应选C。()5.LinShuhaoisa__________basketballplayer.Heplaysbasketballvery__________.

A.good;good B.well;wellC.good;well D.well;good【解析】选C。考查词义辨析。good形容词,意为“好的〞,可用作定语或表语;well副词,意为“好;令人满意地〞,修饰动词,作状语。由句意“林书豪是一位优秀的篮球运发动。他打篮球打得非常好。〞可知选C。()6.—__________doIhavetopayfortheshoes?

—Foronly$15eachpair.A.Howoften B.HowmanyC.Howmuch D.Howlong【解析】选C。考查疑问词。根据答语判断问句提问价格,用howmuch。howoften提问“多久一次〞;howmany提问可数名词的数量“多少〞;howlong提问时间“多久〞或物体“多长〞。()7.—Howmanyfriendswillcometoyour__________birthdayparty?

—About__________.

A.sixteen;sixteenB.sixteen;sixteenthC.sixteenth;sixteenthD.sixteenth;sixteen【解析】选D。考查数词的用法。由句意“——有多少朋友来参加你的16岁生日聚会?——大约16位。〞可知第一个空需用序数词,第二个空需用基数词,故应选D。()8.—Jim,haveyoufinished__________yourvacationplan?

—Notyet.I’mgoingtofinishittomorrow.A.makes B.makeC.tomake D.making【解析】选D。考查非谓语动词。finish后加动词的-ing形式。()9.—Let’sasktheteacherforhelp.—__________.

A.It’sapleasureB.You’rewelcomeC.ThanksalotD.Thatsoundsgreat【解析】选D。考查情景交际。Let’s...是个提建议的句型。It’spleasure很乐意,You’rewelcome不客气,Thanksalot非常感谢,均不符合语境,应选D。Thatsoundsgreat意为“听起来很好〞。()10.—__________?

—I’dliketobuyapairofsportsshoes.A.WhatdoyoudoB.HowcanIhelpyouC.What’syourfavoritesportD.Wheredoyouwanttogo【解析】选B。考查情景交际。由答语提示可知是询问“你要买什么?〞四个答案中只有B项符合。HowcanIhelpyou?可以用于不同的语境中,可以意为“我能为你做什么?/你要买什么?〞等。二、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。Timefliessoquickly!Webecomemature(成熟的)girlsorboys,oratleastwe11weare.Atthesametime,ourparentsarenolongeryoung.

They12alltheyhavetousbutneverlookforwardtogetting13back.Whenweareillinbed,theystaywithusdayandnight.Whenwe’rehungryorcoldorsad,they14offerhelp.

Butwhathavewedoneforourparents?15wegrowup,wehaveourownideasandwebelieveweare16enoughtothinkandactbyourselves,soweusuallydisliketheircare.17,wedon’tlistentothem;sometimesevenquarrelwiththem!

Wemust18somethingnow,lettingthemknowthatwelovethemtoo.Tryourbesttounderstandourparents,andnottomakethemfeelhopeless.Inaword,makeitadutytobring19tothembecausethat’sthesignthatwearereallymature.

Childrenareparents’20andwearecarryingbothourdreamsandtheirs.Thepleasureofourparentsiswhatweshouldtrytoachieve!

()11.A.think B.adviseC.talk D.explain【解析】选A。考查动词辨析。think认为;advise建议;talk谈论;explain解释。由上文“我们成为成熟的男孩和女孩〞可推测下文意为“或者说至少我们认为如此〞,应选A。()12.A.pass B.give C.show D.take【解析】选B。考查动词用法。由关键词but及词组“getback(获得回报)〞,可知空格处意为“给予〞,givesth.tosb.意为“给某人某物〞,应选B。()13.A.something B.everythingC.anything D.nothing【解析】选C。考查不定代词辨析。由关键词never可知本句为否认句,故应用anything(任何东西)。句意“但他们从不期望获得什么回报〞,应选C。()14.A.never B.hardlyC.seldom D.always【解析】选D。考查副词辨析。never从未;hardly几乎不;seldom很少;always总是。由常识可知当我们饥饿、寒冷或悲伤时,他们“总是〞会提供帮助,应选D。()15.A.If B.BeforeC.As D.Though【解析】选C。考查连词用法。if如果,表示条件;before在……之前,表示位置、时间;as随着,表示伴随;though尽管,表示转折。分析句意可知随着我们长大,我们有了自己的思想……,应选C。()16.A.careful B.oldC.young D.patient【解析】选B。考查形容词辨析。careful细心的;old年长的;young年轻的;patient有耐心的。由后面的结果状语“来自己进行思考或做事情〞,可知空格处意为“足够大〞,应选B。()17.A.Atfirst B.AsaresultC.Sofar D.Atonce【解析】选B。考查词组辨析。atfirst首先;asaresult结果;sofar到目前为止;atonce立刻。下文所述“不听他们的话、有时甚至与之争吵〞都是上文所述“不喜欢父母的关心〞的结果,应选B。()18.A.throw B.askC.read D.do【解析】选D。考查动词辨析。throw扔;ask问;read阅读;do做。由下文“让他们知道我们也爱他们〞,可知现在我们必须“做〞点事情来实现此目的,应选D。()19.A.stress B.moneyC.happiness D.complaint【解析】选C。考查名词辨析。stress压力;money钱;happiness愉快;complaint抱怨。由关键词inaword(总之),可知下文是对上文进行的概括,分析句意“把带给父母__________作为一种责任〞,可知空格处意为“愉快〞,应选C。

()20.A.hope B.award C.task D.aim【解析】选A。考查名词辨析。hope希望;award回报;task任务;aim目标。由下文“我们承载着我们和他们的梦想〞,可知上文意为“孩子们是父母的希望〞,应选A。三、阅读理解(2022·盐城中考)Nature’swarningsWhentheskysuddenlyturnsdarkandthewindisstrong,watchout!Adangerousstormmightbecoming.Stormsarescary.Watchforflashesoflightning.Listenforthunder.Ifnaturesendsthesewarnings,don’twaitforrain.Actrightawaytokeepsafe.SafetyStepsAtthefirstflashoflightning,quicklygetinsideabuildingoracar.Donotgointoashed(棚)forprotection.Itisnotclosedlikeabuilding,soitisnotsafe.Evenafteryouareindoors,becareful.Itisnotsmarttogoneardoorsandwindows.Theycanblowinorbreak.Aroomwithnowindowsisthesafestplacetobe.Donotwashyourhandsduringastorm.Donotuseanythingthatrunsonelectricityeither.Waterandelectricallinesarelikeroadsforlightning.Evenifyoureallywanttoplaycomputergames,don’t!Itisbettertobeboredthantoriskgettinghurt.Tryreadingabookinstead.Readingismorefunthanplayingcomputergames.Ifyoucan’tgettosomewheresafe,stayoutintheopen.Youmayfeelsafeunderatree,butthatisnotagoodplacetobe.Lightningispullingtowardtallpolesandtrees.Staydowninanopenspaceandcoveryourearstoprotectthem.Loudthundercandamageyourhearing.LightningStrikesLightningdoesnotstrikepeopleveryoften.Itisnotlikelythatyouwilleverseethathappen.Ifyoudo,call1-2-0.Onlytrainedemergencyworkersshouldcareforapersonwhohasbeenhitbylightning.Ifyoufollowtheserules,youshouldstaysafeduringastorm.()21.FromParagraph1,welearnthat__________.

A.stormsarefrighteningandharmfulB.stormsoftencomewithoutwarningsC.peopleshouldwaitandwatchlightningD.peopleshouldtakeactionafterthestorm【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据短文第一段句子Adangerousstormmightbecoming.Stormsarescary.和Actrightawaytokeepsafe.可推断出暴风雨是吓人的和有害的。应选A。()22.Theunderlinedword“It〞inParagraph2probablymeans__________.

A.abuilding B.acarC.aroom D.ashed【解析】选D。词义猜想题。根据第二段句子Donotgointoashedforprotection.以及语境可知it指代前面提到的棚子。应选D。()23.Duringastormyouhadbetter__________.

A.useacomputerforawhileB.listenforthunderbyawindowC.leavetheroomandstayoutD.findaclosedoranopenplace【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据SafetySteps介绍中句子Atthefirstflashoflightning,quicklygetinsideabuildingoracar.和Ifyoucan’tgettosomewheresafe,stayoutintheopen.可知在暴风雨期间,最好找一个封闭的地方或待在户外。应选D。()24.Thebesttitleforthepassageis__________.

A.TrainingSteps B.HomeRulesC.NaturalOrder D.StormSafety【解析】选D。主旨大意题。纵观全文,文章主要介绍了暴风雨的平安问题。应选D。四、单词拼写根据以下短文写出各小题所给汉语相对应的英语单词的正确形式。(每空只写一词)。Whenyoucometoanewschool,youmayfeelalittlelonely.Don’tworry,youshouldnotonlystudyharder,butalsotrytogetnew25.__________(朋友).How?Youcanpayattentiontothepeoplearoundyou.Someofthemmayhavethesameinterestas26.__________(你的),likemusicormovies.27.__________(何时)youknowafewofthesepeople,youcantrytojointheircircles,soyou’llmeetmorepeoplewhocanbeyourfriends.Ifyoucanbeagoodlistener,youcan28.__________(赢得)alotoffriendship.Whenyourfriendsmeetdifficulties,they’llcometoyou.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed;afriendwillalwaysbewelcome.

Trytolearnmoreknowledgeinyoursparetime.Itwill29.__________(使)youconfident.Apersonwhoknowsalotwillalwaysbecharming.Controlyourtemper(脾气).Don’tbe30.a__________evenwhenyouareannoyed.Be31.__________(有耐心的)tothepeoplearoundyou.Alwaysremember.Don’ttreat32.o__________thewayyoudon’twanttobetreated(己所不欲,勿施于人).Ifyoucandoallthesethings,Ibetyouwillhavealotofgoodfriends.

答案:25.friends26.yours27.When28.win29.make30.angry31.patient32.others五、任务型阅读阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在短文后33~37。Therearemanykindsofvegetables.Doyouknowsomeofthem?Doyoulikeeatingthem?Itisgoodforourhealthtoeatsomeeveryday.Let’sseewhatvegetableshelpwhatpartsofourbody!Asliceofcarrotlookslikehumaneyes.Andthesciencenowshowscarrotsgreatlyhelpthebloodgototheeyes.Ofteneatingthemisgoodforoureyes.Atomatohasfourpartsandisred.Thehearthasfourpartsandisred,too.Alloftheresearchshowstomatoesarereallythebestfoodforthebloodandtheheart.Celerylooksmorelikebones.Itspecificallymakesbonesstrong.Bonesare23%Ca.Ifyoudon’thaveenoughCainyourdiet,theboneswillbeweak.Onionslooklikethebody’scells.Today’sresearchshowsonionshelptakeawaywastethingsfromallofthebodycells.Yousee,howimportantvegetablesare!Maybesomeofthemdon’ttastegood.Butifyouwanttobehealthy,youshouldeatasmanyasyoucan.Youshouldhaveabalanceddiet!Eating33.__________isgoodforourhealth

NamesofthevegetablesFunctions(作用)ofvegetablesCarrotstohelptheblood34.__________35.________tobethebestfoodforthebloodandtheheartCeleryto36.__________Onionstohelp37.__________fromallofthebodycells

答案:33.vegetables34.gototheeyes35.Tomatoes36.makebonesstrong37.takeawaywastethings综合填空从下面方框中选择恰当的词填入短文中,使短文通顺正确。每词只用一次,有些词要用适当的形式。weardevelopwithtakebecauseheinterestchildmanybyThemostdifficultthingfortheuniversitystudentShaunRogersistoopentheclassroomdoor1himself.Shauncan’tdothiswithouthelp2heisonlysixyearsold.He’stheyoungpersonevertostudyatRochesterUniversityinNewYork.Shaunbeganreadingattwoandbytheageoffivehehadread3booksandwasa