2022-2023学年广东省江门市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)_第1页
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2022-2023学年广东省江门市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

2._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

3.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

4.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

5.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

6.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

7.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

8.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

9.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

10.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

11.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

12.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

13.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

14.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

15.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

16.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

17.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

18.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

19.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

20.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

21.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

22.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

23.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

24.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

25.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

26.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

27.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

28.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

29.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

30.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

二、词汇与结构(10题)31.Thewitness’statementaboutthecrimeisvery______,sothecriminalmightbeincontrolinnotimeA.specificB.specialC.unusualD.different

32.I'mverysorrytohave______youwithsomanyquestionsonsuchanoccasion.

A.interferedB.offendedC.impressedD.bothered

33.Whenheexplaineditagainandagain,thestudent'spatience______.

A.ranoverB.ranonC.ranoutD.ranoff

34."Iwanttobegafavourofyou,sir.Iwanttosentaletterhome,what______is."Hesaid.

A.that's,thatB.it's,itC.it's,thatD.that's,it

35.Whentherearesmallchildrenaround,itisnecessarytoputbottlesofpillsoutof______.

A.holdB.reachC.placeD.hand

36.______heworkshard,Idon'tmindwhenhefinishestheexperiment.

A.AssoonasB.AswellasC.SofarasD.Solongas

37.She______herhairstyle.inherhometownbeforeshecametoChongqingforabetterjob.

A.wouldchangeB.haschangedC.changedD.waschanging

38.Theteachercameintotheroom,withhishands______behindhisback.

A.beingcrossedB.havingcrossedC.crossedD.tobecrossed

39.ThoughIhaven'tseenhimforyears,Ican______hisvoiceonthetelephone.

A.realizeB.discoverC.acceptD.recognize

40.Theinstrumentaswellasotherspareparts______goingtobesentbyairsoon.

A.isB.areC.wasD.were

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.The______ofnewscientificdiscoveriestoindustrialproductionmethodsusuallymakesjobseasiertodo.(apply)

42.Hewasinterestedinhistorywhenhewasachildandlaterbecamea______(history).

43.Itis______(desire)foreveryonetopasstheexam.

44.Economists______(cast)thatannualincreasesinGDPwillremainaround3percent.

45.Yourfrank______(critisize)ofhisattemptsannoyedhim.

46.Hefeltvery______(protect)towardsherandlovedherdearly.

47.Theyhavesigneda______(aggression)agreement,eachsidepromisingnottoattacktheother.

48.Theytook______(effect)measurestopreventpoisonousgasesfromescaping.

49.Thereisoften______(resist)totheideasheputsforward.

50.Honestyisanimportant______(elementary)forbeingaperson.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Happilyforjohn'smother,heisworkingharderto__hislosttime.

A.makeupfor

B.keepupwith

C.catchupwith

D.makeuseof

52.Youhaveagoodsuggestion,butit'snotaspracticalas_______.

A.he

B.him

C.his

D.her

53.Hewasbusyyesterday;otherwisehe__tothemeeting.

A.wouldhavecome

B.wouldcome

C.couldcome

D.hadcome

54.Iknowyoudon‘tlike__________musicverymuch.Butwhatdoyouthinkof__________musicinthefilmwesawyesterday?

A.不填;不填B.the;theC.the;不填D.不填;the

55.Shecouldn‘ttakeshorthand,_______sloweddowntheworkoftheoffice.

A.thatB.whichC.itD.so

56.Studentsmustbetaughthowtodealwithdangerous

A.statesB.conditionsC.situationsD.positions

57.Don'tforgettoposttheletterforme,__?

A.doyou

B.willyou

C.areyou

D.canyou

58.Theresultmademe__.ItwasnothalfsogoodasIhadexpected.

A.disappointing

B.disappointed

C.disappoint

D.bedisappointed

59.11.Theexperimentwas______easiertitanwehadexpected.A.moreB.muchmoreC.muchD.moremuch

60.7.We______lastnight,butwewenttothecinemainstead.A.musthavestudiedB.mightstudyC.shouldhavestudiedD.wouldstudy

五、阅读理解(10题)61.TheMISfinallyreceivedrecognition__.

A.duringPresidentKennedy'sterm

B.fiftyyearslater

C.tenyearsago

D.lastyearfromPresidentClinton

62.

Thepolicestationasksforpublichelpbecause______.

A.ordinarypeoplelikethetelevisionprogramme

B.ordinarypeopleareinterestedinpicturesofpaintings,jewellery,etc.

C.thepolicemencannotcatchthethievesthemselves

D.ordinarypeoplemayhelpthepolicemengetusefulinformationaboutthecriminals

63.Thedoctorwantedthegarage______.

A.torepairhiscar

B.tosenthimtoahospital

C.topullhiscarback

D.sendforanotherdoctor

64.Teachersalwaysplandowntotheminutewhattheirstudentswillbedoing.Thisisgoodforkids,becauseitteachesthemtostayontaskandfollowaschedule.Butmosthomesaren’trunthisway.Ifparentsdoplantheirchildren’slivesminutebyminute,whathappenswhenthatchildgrowsupandgoestocollege?Atsomepoint,kidsneedtolearntomanagetheirowntime.Thiscanbeoneofthevaluableskillsyouhelpyourkidsdevelopoutsideofschool.Butitgenerallywon’thappenallbyitself,becausethere’sabigtransitionthathappenswhenkidsleavethestructuredschoolenvironmentandcomehome.Ifyouhavekidstayaloneathome,thinkhardabouttryingtofindanadultwhocanbethereandprovidethesupportyourchildneeds.Ifasupportiveadultisn’tavailable,anexpertnamedMartinrecommendsyoufindanafter-schoolprogramledbyexperiencedprofessionalswhowillengagethemincreativeactivities,nourishthemwithhealthysnacks,andassistthemwiththeirschoolwork.Ifyouareathomeonthecontrary,totakesomebreakaftertheguysgetstartedondiversions,becauseit’shardtostopanddosomethinglikehomework.“Ifthatlittlebitofdowntimeistelevision,goodluck...gettingthemtodotheirhomework.”saysaprofessorofchilddevelopmentatCaliforniaStateUniversity,“TVisaddictive.”Abetterwaytohelpyourchildunwindiswithahealthysnack.“Waituntildinner,makeaplatefullofenergizingfood.Youcouldevendishuppartofthedinneryou’repreparingalittleearlyforthekids,”shesays.Whileyou’resharingasnack,youcanmakealistofwhatyourkidswillgettododuringtheirstudybreaks.Thetypesofbreaksrecommendedincludeshootingbaskets,gettingadrink,usingthebathroom,orevenplayingaquickcardgamewithparents.Yourkidscanbetheonestodecidewhichbreaksthey’dliketotake.But,asFreimuthsays,yourchildrenwillhavetobehonestaboutwhatkindofbreakwillenergizethemandnotupsettheirmomentum.Themainpurposeofthispassageis____.A.toprovidesomeadvicefortheparentsaboutchildren’seducation

B.toexplainhowtoprepareaprettysnackforyourchildren

C.toexplainwhytheparentsspoiltheirchildren

D.todescribechildren’slivesafterschool

65.

Fromthepassage,wecanconcludethat______.

A.mostofthegiftedchildrenbecamewhitecollars

B.halfofthegiftedfollowedupgraduatedfromallcolleges

C.eachofthetalentedpublishedatleastonearticle

D.brightmengothigherincomethanbrightwomen

66.

Mrs.Peterswassoonabletobuyapianobecause______.

A.herparentsgaveherallthemoneyforit

B.shesavedenoughmoneyforit

C.herhusbandgaveherthemoney

D.shesavedsomemoneyandherrelativesgavehertherest

67.Thepassageismainlyabout__________.查看材料

A.agroupofcold—water—swimminglovers

B.thePolarBears’lifeinNewYork

C.doctors’ideasaboutcold—waterswimming

D.therequirementsofthePolarBearClub

68.

DuringtheeighteenthcenturyabouttenthousandpeoplewerethrownintoprisoninEnglandbecause______.

A.theyhadbeencaughtstealingsalt

B.theyhadsoldsaltedfish

C.theyhadtakensaltfromtheking'stable

D.theyhadusedsalttopreservethedeadbodies

69.53.Inthispassage,"learned"isused______.A.asawordequalto"educated"B.asawordsimilarto"informed"C.asawordcloseto"acquired"D.asawordoppositeto"popular"

70.Thefirstparagraphpointsoutthat______.

A.itispossibletogetanexactfigureoftheworld'sdisabledpeople

B.therearemanydisabledpeopleintheworld

C.thenumberofdisabledpeopleinIndiaisthegreatest

D.IndiahasnotmuchmoredisabledpeoplethanCanada

六、作文(1题)71.S城的交通拥挤现象日趋严重,事故时有发生,特别是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府决定采取措施改善交通现状,向广大市民征集建议。请根据下面的要点向市政府提出建议。(1)修缮公路,改善路面状况;(2)修筑立交桥,缓解交通阻塞现象;(3)控制小轿车的产量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有内容,可以适当增加内容,阐述自己的其他想法。

参考答案

1.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。

2.A

3.D

4.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。

Iammoved.我很感动。

5.B

6.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

7.B

8.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。

9.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

10.D

11.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。

12.D

13.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

14.C

15.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。

16.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请

17.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。

18.D

19.C

20.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。

21.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)

22.B

23.D

24.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

25.C

26.B

27.A

28.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。

29.B

30.A

31.Aspecific:详细的,清楚的,明确的;special:独特的;unusual:不寻常的;different:不同的。句意:证人关于犯罪事件的陈词是非常详细和明确的,所以罪犯很快就能被控制住。

32.D解析:本题测试动词辨异。四个选项的词义分别是:A.干涉,妨碍,介入;B.激怒,使憎恨,使不愉快;C.留下印象,引人注目;D.干扰,麻烦,惹麻烦。根据句意,D项恰当。

33.C

34.D

35.B解析:outofreach意为“够不着,超过所能触及的范围”。

36.D解析:solongas含义是“只要”,符合题意,因此选D。

37.C解析:动作完成的顺序:改变发型,之后去重庆,故用过去时态连接。

38.C

39.D解析:recognize意为“认出、辨认出”。

40.A解析:由with,alongwith,like,togetherwith,inadditionto,aswellas等引导的结构跟在主语后面,主语不受这些修饰词和词组的影响,因此该句的谓语应与主语instrument一致,采用单数表达形式。

41.application

42.historian

43.desirable

44.forecast

45.criticism

46.protective

47.non-aggression

48.effective

49.resistance

50.element

51.Cmakeupfor意为“弥补”;keepupwith意为“跟上”;catchupwith意为“赶上”;makeuseof意为“利用”。约翰的母亲很高兴看到他为了弥补浪费的时间而努力。

52.C

53.A表示对过去发生事实的假设要用虚拟语气。

54.D本题考查冠词的用法。

【应试指导】句意:我知道你很不喜欢音乐,但是你觉得我们昨天看的电影里的音乐怎么样?第一个空格后的music为泛指。前面不用冠词二第二个空格后的music指电影中的音乐,表示特指,前面要用定冠词the。

55.B

56.C本题考查名词辨析。

【应试指导】句意:老师一定要教学生们如何处理危险的情况。situation形势,情况,多指危急或重大的事态,强调外部因素对该事态的影响。state状况,情形,指人或物存在或所处的状态condition状态,状况,与形容词连用,尤指人或事物的外观、品质或工作状况。position位置,地点。

57.B祈使旬的反义疑问句都用willyou提问。

58.Bdisappointed在句中做宾语补足语

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