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2022-2023学年安徽省宣城市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
2.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
3.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
4.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
5.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
6.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
7.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
8.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
9.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
10.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
11.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
12.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
13.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
14.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
15.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
16.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
17.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
18.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
19.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
20.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
21.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
22.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
23.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
24.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
25.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
26.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
27.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
28.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
29.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
30.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
二、词汇与结构(10题)31.Allofthemweresoexcitedatthenews______theywouldgotoYunnanfortheholidays______theyjumpedwithjoy.
A.that..thatB.what..andthenC.what..thatD.which..so
32.Excuseme,butitistimetohaveyourtemperature______.
A.takingB.tookC.takenD.take
33.______manis______reasoninganimal.
A.The:aB./:/C./:aD.The:the
34.______determinesagoodmealvariesfromcountrytocountry.
A.WhatB.ThatC.ItD.Which
35.Somecompaniesmightnotletyourentacar____youhaveacreditcardA.whereB.becauseC.sinceD.unless
36.Itwasnotuntilhearrivedatthestation______herealizedhehadforgottenhisticket.
A.thereB.thenC.thatD.where
37.Heknowseven(little)______abouttheOlympicGamesthanIdo.
38.Thestudentwasso______(absorb)inhisstudythathedidnotnoticemeentertheroom.
39.Don'trisk______thejobwhichsomanypeoplewant.
A.losingB.toloseC.lostD.yourlifetolose
40.Itwas______becausehewastiredoutthathefellasleepstandingup.A.A.publiclyB.openlyC.specificallyD.obviously
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Agoodadvertisementshouldnotarouse______inthepublic.(resist)
42.Ihopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessinto______(consider)whenjudgingmyexamination.
43.Itwasdifficulttoguesswhather______(react)tothenewswouldhe.
44.Tomyregret,yourexplanationis______(satisfaction).
45.ThereweretwolettersfromMichael,warm,______(humonr),andfullofinformation.
46.--DoyouthinkIcanuseyourdictionary?--__________.
A.Yes,youmayuse
B.Yes,youcan
C.Sure,hereyouare
D.Certainly,goout
47.Teenagerstheirhealthbecausetheyplaycomputergamestoomuch
A.havedamagedB.aredamagingC.damagedD.willdamage
48.My______(appear)atthepartywasnotverywelcome.
49.Flowersarealwaysa______(please)sight,especiallyinthecity.
50.Shewas______(shame)ofhavingaskedsuchasillyquestion.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Itisillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoney__________favorstothem.
A.inadditionto
B.inplaceof
C.inhonourof
D.inexchangefor
52.20.Willyou______meafavor,please?A.doB.makeC.giveD.bring
53.11.Heraisedhisarmsto______hisfacefromtheblow.A.protestB.protectC.preventD.keep
54.Thebosspunishedhim__heshouldmakethesamemistakeagain.
A.incaseof
B.unless
C.lest
D.sothat
55.Inspringandsummer,themostpopular__istennis.
A.work
B.activity
C.games
D.sport
56.__thetemperature,__waterturnsintosteam.
A.Thehigh;thefast
B.Higher;faster
C.Themorehigher;thefaster
D.Thehigher;thefaster
57.Theperson___ofthefactoryhas___illsincelastweek.
A.incharge,been
B.inthecharge,fallen
C.takingcharge,fallen
D.incharge,fell
58."Janehascertainlybeenworkinghard."
"_______."
A.Sohaveherbrothers
B.Soherbrothershave
C.Herbrothershavetoo
D.Sohavebeenherbrothers
59.9.IinvitedTomandAnntodinner,but______ofthemcame.A.neitherB.bothC.eitherD.none
60._______theimportanceofwearingseatbeltswhiledriving.
A.Littletheyrealize
B.Theylittledorealize
C.Littlerealizedothey
D.Littledotheyrealize
五、阅读理解(10题)61.Whatcityonceexperimentedwithaverycheapbusservice?
A.London.B.Rome.C.Stockholm.D.Noneoftheabove.
62.TheIndianOceanisthethirdlargestoceanintheworld.OnlythePacificandtheAtlanticarelarger.Morethanone-fifthofalltheworld'swatersupplyisintheIndianOcean.
TheIndianOceantouchesfourdifferentcontinents.TothesouthisAntarcticaandtotheeastisAustralia.AfricaliestothewestandAsialiestothenorth.ThereareseveralimportantislandsintheIndianOcean.TheseincludeMadagascar,thelargestone,whichisnearAfrica,andSriLanka,whichisnearIndia.
ThereisalsoagroupofislandscalledtheSeycheliesneartheAfricancoast.TheIndianOceanisextremelyimportanttothecountriesinsoutheastAsia.StrongwindsfromtheIndianOceanbringwarmweather,andheavyrainsarenecessaryforgrowingfood.
Wemayconcludethat______.
A.IndiaislargerthanAntarctica
B.TheIndianOceanistotheeastofAustralia
C.MadagascarislargerthanSriLanka
D.TheIndiaOceanislargerthantheAtlantic
63.ThereasonDadwasinahurrytogethomewasthathe______.
A.wasn'tfeelingverywell
B.hatedtodriveinthedark
C.wantedtotakesomeexercise
D.didn'twanttobecaughtbythepolice
64.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthefeaturesofadvertisementsisNOTtrue?
A.Advertisingmustbehonestandamusing.
B.Advertisingismeantforlargegroupsofpeople.
C.Advertisingtellspeopletodosomethingdirectlyorindirectly.
D.Thesponsorsarealwaysmentionedintheadvertisements.
65.
Fromthisselectionwemayconcludethattheking'scrown______.
A.movedlesswaterthanpuregoldofthesamesize
B.movedmorewaterthanpuregoldofthesameweight
C.movedmorewaterthanpuregoldofthesamesize
D.movedlesswaterthanpuregoldofthesameweight
66.Ifchildrenhaveflu-likesymptoms,theirparents______.
A.areadvisednottogivethemaspirin
B.shouldwatchoutforsignsofReyesyndrome
C.areencouragedtotakethemtohospitalforvaccination
D.shouldpreventthemfrommixingwithpeoplerunningafever
67.
Thehousewiveslearnedabouttheofferoffreegoods______.
A.ontheradio
B.fromthemanager
C.atthesupermarket
D.fromtheirfriends
68.通读下面的短文,回答题。
Whendidyoulastseeapolarbear?Onatriptoazoo,perhaps?IfyouhadattendedawinteractivityinNewYorkafewyearsago,youwouldhaveseenawholepolarbearclub.These"PolarBears"arepeoplewhomeetfrequentlyinwintertoswiminfreezingcoldwater.Thatday,theairtemperaturewas3oC,andthewatertemperaturewasabithigher.ThemembersofthePolarBearClubatConeyIsland,NewYorkareusuallyabouttheageof60.Membersmustsatisfytworequire-.~
ments.First,theymustgetalongwellwitheveryoneelseinthegroup.Thisisveryimportantbecausetherearesomanydifferentkindsofpeopleintheclub.PolarBearsmustalsoagreetoswimoutdoorsatleasttwiceamonthfromNovemberthroughFebruary.
Doctorsdonotagreeaboutthemedicaleffectsofcold-waterswimming.Someareworriedaboutthedangersofaconditioninwhichthebody"stemperaturedropssolowthatfinallythetheartstops.Otherdoctors,however,pointoutthatthereismoredangerofaheartattackduringsummerswimmingbecausethedifferencebetweentheairtemperatureandwatertemperatureismuchgreaterinsurmnerthaninwinter.
ThePolarBearsthemselvesaresatisfiedwiththebenefits(oradvantages)ofcold-waterswim-ming.Theysaythattheirfavoriteform.ofexerciseisverygoodforthecirculatorysystem(循环系统)becauseitforcesthebloodtomovefasttokeepthebodywarm.Cold-waterswimmersusuallyturnbrightredafterafewminutesinthewater.Apersonwhoturnsblueprobablyhasaverypoorcircula-torysystemandshouldnottrycold-waterswimming.
Themainbenefits(oradvantages)ofcold-waterswimmingareprobablymental.ThePolarBearslovetoswimyear-round;theyfinditfunandrelaxing.Asone70-year-oldwomansays,"WhenIgointothewater,Ipourmytroublesintotheoceanandletthemfloataway."
Doctors__________.查看材料
A.encouragepeopletotakepartincold-waterswimmingactively
B.pointoutthepossibledangerofbloodillnessduringcold-waterswimming
C.believeswimmingishelpfulbothinwinterandinsummer
D.havedifferentideasaboutthemedicaleffectsofcold-waterswimming
69.
WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Lincoln'sGettysburgAddresshasdeepmeaning.
B.Lincoln'sGettysburgAddressissimpleinstyle.
C.Lincoln'sGettysburgAddressismemorizedbyeveryAmericanschoolchild.
D.Lincoln'sGettysburgAddressisthegreatestspeecheverdeliveredintheUnitedStates.
70.
Thepassageindicatesthat,forMason,politicalactivitieswere______.()
A.undertakenonlywhenabsolutelynecessary
B.afundamentalandlifelongpreoccupation
C.somethinghesuccessfullyavoidedthroughouthislife
D.somethingtowhichhealwayswishedtodevotemoretimeandattention
六、作文(1题)71.假设你的朋友叫杨立,是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是:现在读高二,是班长,是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育,课余常踢足球,还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。
参考答案
1.D
2.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
3.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
4.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
5.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
6.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
7.C
8.A
9.D
10.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
11.C
12.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
13.A
14.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
15.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
16.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
17.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
18.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
19.B
20.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
21.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
22.A
23.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
24.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
25.D
26.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
27.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
28.B
29.B
30.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
31.A
32.C解析:对不起,到时间量你的体温了。Havesth.done指“让(别人)做某事”。
33.C此题考查冠词的用法。通过对句意分析可知,第一个空格不是指一个人,而是人这类动物,因此不用加任何冠词,而第二个空格则表示“一种”,因此填a.
34.A解析:what引导主语从句,而且在从句中作主语。
35.D
36.C解析:本句是强调句型。
37.less
38.absorbed
39.A解析:本题考查动词用法。riskdoingsth.“冒险做(危险的或令人讨厌的事情)”;riskone'slifetodosth.“冒着生命危险做某事”。句意为:不要冒险丢掉这份很多人都想要的工作。
40.D据句意“他站着都睡着了”表明“很明显是因为太疲劳”,故选D。
41.resistance
42.con
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