2023年电大英语真题题库

英语II（1）复习资料（内部资料仅供参照）题库使用阐明：红色旳字句是答案，黑色字句是题干。考试时，阅读题旳题目次序也许会有变化，因此使用时，需仔细查对。阅读理解题没有抄录原文全文，只抄录了原文第一句，在使用时，只需先查对题目旳第一句话符合即可。根据已经进行过旳几次考试旳状况，每学期考试题目都会略有调整，不过总体变化不大；这份题库约能覆盖实际题库旳80%以上。换言之，假如下次考试实际题库延续此前范围，而不发生大旳变化，则考生运用本题库备考，则可至少保证80%以上旳及格率。作文没有给出范文，首先由于作文难度不高，仅80个单词；另一方面本题库作文范围也缩小到了5篇，便于考生准备；一、对话与语法单项选择1、——Afternoonsir,whereto?——Pleasegetmetotheairport.2、——Areyousureaboutthat?——Oh,yes,Iamabsolutelypositive.3、——CouldyoutellmewhereMr.Lakeis?——Attheoffice.4、——CanItakeyourordernow?——Justamoment,Twofriendsarecoming..5、——Doyoulikewatchingfootballmatches?——Football?No,itisawasteoftime.6、——Don’ttaketoolongatthecoffeeshop.Itis14:05.——Isee,wehave30minutesleft.7、——Excuseme,howcanIgettothenearestsupermarket?——Sorrysir,I’mastrangerheremyself.8、——Excuseme,whenisthenextflightfromLondonduetoarrive?——Inhalfanhour.9、——Excuseme,dosethisbusgotothebookstore?——No,you’dbetterchangeattheneststop.10、——Excuseme,whichistheexpresstraintoTokyo?——Onyourright,it’llleavein5minutes.11、——Haveyougotatableforfour,waiter?——Yes,sure.Thisway,please..12、——Hello,couldIspeaktoDon?——Whoisspeaking?13、——Helpyourselftothesteak,Maggie?——Thankyou,Helen.14、——HowdoIgettoCairo?——Youcouldcatchthe9:30flightandchangeatParis15、——Hurryup,thelecturebeginsat2:00.——Don’tworry.We’vegot20minutes.16、——IhaveanappointmentwithDr.Johnson.——Pleasewaitforaminute,heisbusynow.17、——IhavenotseenBellyfor10years.——NeitherhaveI.18、——IwonderifHenrywillcometothepartyat8:00sharpashe’spromised.——Donotworry,healwayskeepshisword.19、——IwonderifTimcouldcontrolthesituation.——Well,ifhecan’tcontrolit,noonecan.20、——I’mtryingtocallMarie,butthere’snoanswer.——Really?Maybesheisout.21、——Isthetoiletonthegroundflooror2ndfloor?——Onthegroundfloor.22、——Isthereadrugstorenearhere?——Yes,thereisabigone.23、——Isthisthemotelyoumentioned?——Yes,it’sasquiteasweexpected.24、——I’vegottwoticketsforthematch,shallwegoandwatchittogether?——Whynot?Let’sgo.25、——JoewillcometothepartyatJaneandLan’s,won’the?——Yeah,he’sbringinghiscousinSandy.26、——Let’stakeawalk?——Yes,let’s.27、——Look,25%off..The2500cameraisonsaletoday.——Yeah,asurprisingbargain.I’llbuyit.28、——MayIgiveyouahand?——Thankyou,youaresokind.29、——MayIhelpyou,Madam?——Yes,I’dlike2kilosoforanges.30、——MustIdothewashing-uptonight?——Leaveitifyouareexhausted.31、——Oh,youarebackatwork,howwasyourholiday?——Wehadraineverydayandstayedatthehotelmostofthetime.32、——Thanksalot,you’vegonetosomuchtrouble.——It’snotroubleatall.33、——ThelecturegivenbyprofessorSmithwasreallyinteresting.——Icouldnotagreewithyoumore.34、——Oh,youarebackatwork,howwasyourholiday?——Wehadraineverydayandstayedatthehotelmostofthetime.35、——WhatdoyoufinddifficultinlearningEnglish?——Listeningandspeaking.36、——Whatdoyouthinkaboutthisstory?——Ilikeitverymuch.37、——WhatkindofTVprogramdoyoulikebest?——It’shardtosay.Actually.38、——Whatsubjectsareyoustudying?——I’mstudyingphilosophy.39、——Whatwouldyoulike,teaorcoffee?——Coffee,please.39、——What’stheweatherlikeinyourhometown?——It’scoldinwinterandhotinsummer.40、——Whichlanguagedoyouspeakathome?——English,mostofthetime.41、——Whohasdoneyourhair,Susan?——Myhairstylist.42、——Willyougoonapicnicwithustomorrow?——Sorry.IhaveanappointmentwithDr.Brown.43、——Willyouhavesomedessert,Judy?——No,thankyou,I’monadiet.44、——WillyoupleaseturndowntheTV?——Sorry,Ihavenotrealizedyouaresleeping.45、——WouldIborrowyourCDofEnglishsongs?——Iamsorry,itisnotathandnow.46、——WouldyoumindifIopenthewindowforabetterview?——Ofcoursenot.47、WhatIenjoymostisthatIcanhaveaholidayfromwork.48、Whattheyaredoinghasneverbeendonebefore.49、Untilyoutoldme,Ihadheardnothingofwhathappened.50、Themajorityofpeopleagreewithhim.51、A15-year-oldboywasarrestedforstealing22charityboxesfromlocalshops.52、Anewhotelisbeingbuiltinthecenteroftownatthemoment.53、Afterwinningthebid,majorconstructionbeganinBeijing.54、Alltheteammemberstriedtheirbest.Welostthegame,however.55、AlthoughIamagoodswimmer,Idonotlikeswimminginthesea.56、AnadvisersaidinChinaasandwichcourseshouldbeoneyearwork,oneyearcollege?57、Annisstudyingpoliticsatuniversity.58、Aretreesbeingplantedalongtheroadrightnow.59、AreyoufreeinJuly?No,IamstudyingwithmyparentsinJuly.60、Areyoustillhere?Youwereherehalfanhourago,whoareyouwaitingfor?61、BeforeshebegantostudyatBeijinguniversity,shehadworkedinafactoryforfiveyears.62、Bytheendofthisyear,Iwillhavesavedenoughmoneyforaholiday.63、ChinaisintheeastofAsia.64、Couldyoupleasepaymeinadvance.65、Didyouhaveaneighborwhowasalwayspokinghisnoseintoyourbusiness.66、Don’tworry,yourwatchisbeingrepairedandyoucanhaveitinnotime.67、HardlyhadIgothomewhenitbegantorain.68、Headjustedhimselfquicklytothenewconditionofhiswork.69、Hehasbeenworkinginthelaboratorythewholemorning.70、HeaskedmewhereIcamefrom.71、Hegoestoschoolbybike,andthejourneytakeshalfanhour.72、Heisakind-heartedandrespectablegentleman.73、Heisthemanwhosedogbitme.74、Heisverykeenonfootball.75、Heseldomdosehishomeworkatschoolonweekdays,dosehe?76、Hespendsaquarterofthedayssleeping.78、Hewasoverthemoonabouthisnewjob.79、Hisparentswillbedisappointedwithhimifhefailstheexamination.80、Historyisthestoryofwhateverhappenedtothepeoplebeforetoday.81、IamleavingfornewYorkinthreedaystime.82、Icandothatjobbymyself.83、Ihavelivedheresince1997.84、Ipreferteatocoffee.85、IregrettosaythatI’munabletohelpyou.86、IwasbusywithmypaperwhenIheardsomeonemovingaboutintheroomabove.87、Idonothavetofinishmyhomeworknow,Icandoitattheweekend.88、IfIgetthenewjob,Iwillbuyabettercar.89、Ifyougobycar,you’llgettherewithin40minutes.90、Ifyouhavemadeadecision,pleasesticktowhatyouwant.91、I’minGreeceatthemoment,Iliketheweatherhere.92、Inchina,childrenhavetostartschoolatseven.93、Inthefiftieslastcenturymanynewcitiesgrewupinthedesert.94、Itwasconvenientlivingclosetowork.95、JohnandMaryhadbeeninloveforyearsbeforetheygotmarried.96、LastweekIboughtaflatwhosebiggestroomfacedsouth.97、LetmelookintothecasecarefullybeforeIdrawaconclusion.98、Let’sgotothecinema,shallwe?99、Moreandmorepeopleinchinanowdrivetoworkregular.100、MyaunthaslivedinNewYorksince1995.101、Shehasbroughtuptwochildrenbyherself.102、Shewasconvictedofmurder.103、Somebodyaskedher,didn’tthey?104、Thatplaceisinthesouthofthecity.105、ThatistheverygentlemanI’vebeentellingyourabout.106、Thedefinitionleavesmuchroomfordisagreement.107、Themistakewascausedbythecarelessnessoftheassistant.108、ThenexttraintoBeijingisduehereat3o’clock.109、Thepolicemanwasattackedwithaknife.110、Thepublictransportsysteminthemanycitiesintheworldisstillrunbythelocalauthority.111、Thesunheatstheearth,whichisveryimportanttolivingthings.112、Theworkwillhavebeendonebythetimeyougetthere.113、Theyallaskedforthejob.114、Theywalkedthroughthewoods.115、Thisisthehousewherehelivedlastyear.116、Thosecakeslooknice,canIhaveone?117、Weusedtoswimeverydaywhenwewerechildren.118、Wehavepaintedthebathroomandplantopaintthebedroomthisyear.119、Weareconfidentinthefutureofourmotherland.120、WhattypeofblooddoseTomhave?121、WhenIwasachild,wehadtowearauniformforschool.122、Whileraisingmoney,hehadworkedverylonghours.123、Wouldyoupleasepaymeinadvance?124、Yououghttoexcisemore.125、Youlooktired,whathaveyoubeendoing?126、Youshouldmakesureyourhouseofflatissecure.二、完形填空JulesVerne’smostfamousbookis“TwentyThousandLeaguesundertheSea”.(A“league”isanoldwordmeaningaboutthreemiles.)Inthosedayssubmarineshadnotbeeninvented,buthedescribesanunderwatershipverylikeamodernsubmarine.Thecaptainofthesubmarine,calledCaptainNemo,andhismenhavemanystrangeadventuresandfindmanystrangethingsatthebottomoftheocean.Hewasaverygoodstory-teller.Hischaractersoftendidsurprisingandsometimesimpossiblethings,buttheyalwaysseemedtoberealpeople.Inanotherbook,“Aroundtheworldin80days”,JulesVernecreatesMr.Fogg,thehero,whomadeabetthathewouldtravelaroundtheworldin80days.Nowadaysthismayseemeasytoyou,butinthosedaystherewerenoplanesorevencars.Mrfoggandhisservanttraveledinmanydifferentways,evenonanelephantatonetime!Ifyouwanttoknowtheirresult,youshouldreadthebook..InallhisbooksJulesverneusedhisscientificknowledgeaswellashisimaginationindescribingfutureinventions.Sometimeshewaswrong,ofcourse,butoftentheaccuracyofhisdescriptionsisveryclever.IntheUK,inbusinesssituations,whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttimeyoushakehandsandsay“Howdoyoudo?”Thisisnotreallyaquestion,andthereplytoitisanothergreetingsuchas“howdoyoudo?”or“hello”or“Iamverypleasedtomeetyou”.Or,ifyouhavemetthepersonsometimebefore,“itisgoodtoseeyouagain”.Youdonotshakehandseverytimeyoumeetsomeone,youjustgreetthem.Ifyouareinvitedtosomeone’shousefordinner,itisusualtotakeapresent---somechocolatesorflowersor,ifyouknowthemquitewell,abottleofwine.Ifyoudonotknowthehostwell,donotbethelastpersontoleave.Telephonethenextdaytothankthehostforthemeal.Englishpeopledonotliketotalkaboutpersonalthings,andtendtoavoidreligion,politicsandmoney.Goodtopicsforsmalltalkaretheweather,holidays,weekendactivities,gardensandarchitecture,especiallyhousesandhomes.Whenyougotoapuborbar,it’susualtotaketurnstobuyadrinkforeveryoneinyourgroupandpayforthedrinkswhenyougetthemfromthebarandbeforeyoudrinkthem.TheancientOlympicGameswerepartofareligiousfestivalinhonoroftheGreekgodZeus,thefatherofallGreekgodsandgoddesses.ThefestivalandgameswereheldinOlympia,areligiousSanctuary.Intheancientgames,athletesreceivedprizesworthlargeamountsofmoney.Infacttheword“athlete”isanancientGreekword,meaning“onewhocompetesforaprize”.ThemarathonwasnotaneventoftheancientOlympicgames.ThemarathonisamoderneventthatwasfirstintroducedintheOlympicGamesin1896.ItwasnamedafteravillagecalledmarathonwherethePersiansweredefeatedbyasmallGreekarmy.ThenewsofthevictorywasbroughttoAthensbyasoldier,whoranthe26milesfromthevillageofMarathontothecapital.26mileswasthereforeadoptedasthedistanceofthemodernmarathonraceTrafficinIndiameansamixtureofallkindsofvehiclesontheroad.About700,000newcarshavebeensoldinIndiainthelast12months,andabouttwicethatmanyusedcarshavebeentraded.Thecountry’s35millionmotorcyclesandscootersmakeittheworld’slargesttwo-wheelmarket.Butbecausetherearestillbigdifferencesinpeople’sincomes,theroadsarefullofawholevarietyofvehicles,lotsofthemnotmotorized.AridewithataxidriverinNewDelhigivesaflavorofatypicalIndian-styletrafficwithallkindsofvehicleheldupincitystreetsorinlonglinesonnarrowcountrylanes.Cars,lorriesandbusesbackupbehindacartpulledbyoneanimaloranother.“Indiahaseverythingontheroads.”Thetaxidriversays.“Youhavetowatchoutforpedestrians,bicycles,carts,cows,donkeysandevenelephants.Threethingsarerecommendedtodrivehere,ahorn,brakesandgoodluck..”Justthenwewerestoppedbyayoungboyandhiscow.Giventhehazards,itisnotsurprisingthatspecialceremoniesareheldfornewcarownersinwhichthesteeringwheelandthedriverarebothblessed.阅读理解1、(原文第一句)Mrs.Sharp,alarge,red-facedwomaninherlatesixties,haslivedinGreenleas,anewtowninthecountrysideoutsideLondon,since1958.。。。。。。（后文省略）WhydidMrssharphavetomovetoGreenleas?Becauseherhouseinthedowntownareawasknockeddown.Whenshegotmarried,shelived________togetherwithherparentsforsometime.Howdidsheknowsomanypeople?Becausetheywereeitherherrelativesorschoolmates.Thesentence“Ihadoneneighbourwhohasalwayspokinghernoseintoourbusiness”inthelastparagraphMeans__________Ihadoneneighbourwhoalwaysshowedinterestinourprivateaffairs.Whatdoesthispassagemainlydealwith?Whattheextendedfamilyislike.2、(原文第一句)MollyWilsonhadbeenadancerandamotherformanyyearswhenshedecidedtosailroundtheworldtoraisemoneyforcharity.。。。。。。（后文省略）(1)Whatdoestheword“extraordinary”meaninthetitle?veryunusualandsurprising(2)Thesentence“…myhusbandthoughtIwasbored…”inparagraph4meantthatmyhusbandthoughtIfelt___________dissatisfiedbecauseIhadnothingbettertodoathome.(3)Theword“section”inparagraph4mostprobablymeansherepartofthesailroute(4)Whichofthefollowingisnearest(closest)inmeaningto“rough”inthesentence“Onenighttheseawasveryrough…”inparagraph5?notsmoothbecauseofhugewavesThelastparagraphsuggeststhat________thequalitiessheneededforthetripwerethesameasthoseforadancer.3、(原文第一句)WhenIwasalittlegirl,mybrotherandIcollectedstampsformanyyears.。。。。。。（后文省略）(1)Thispassagemainlytellsus_________Theauthorandherbrotherhadanunforgettableexperienceincollectingstamps(2)Accordingtothepassage,hermotherworkedinthepostoffice________OnSaturdays(3)theirmothertoldthemtogotothepostofficestraightawayafterthematchifEnglandwin,butshedidnottellthemwhy.Whydoyouthinkshedidthat?Shewantedtogivethemasurprise.(4)Whatdosethesentence“wewereoverthemoon”mean?Wewereextremelyhappyaboutit.(5)Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?AMemorableExperienceinCollectingStamps4、(原文第一句)MorganReeshasalwaysbeenagoodbusinessman.。。。。。。（后文省略）(1)ThetopicsentenceofparagraphIis_________MorganReeshasalwaysbeenagoodbusinessman(2)T hetopicsentenceofparagraph2is________Hewasunhappyafterheretired.(3)Whichofthefollowingstatementscanbestexpressthemainideaofparagraph3?Heboughtasmallcrockeryfactoryinsecretandstartedworkagain(4)Whatisthecentralideaofthelastparagraph?Sincehestartedworkingagain,MorganReeshasexpandedthecompanyconsiderably,whichhasenrichedhisretiredlife.(5)Thepassagemainlydealswith_________HowMorganReeslivedhisretiredlifemorehappilybyturningtoworkagain.5、(原文第一句)BenjaminDisraeli,thefamousnineteenthcenturyprimeminister,said,“Londonisnotacity,itisanation.”。。。。。。（后文省略）(1)WhydoesthewriterthinkthatBenjaminDisraeli’sstatementisanunderstatement?BecausehethinksLondonis_________aminiatureworldthankstoitsgreatculturaldiversity(2)WhydoesthewriterthinknewarrivalsareanadvantagetoLondon?Becausetheyhaveregularlyincreaseditscharacterandprosperity(3)LondonisregardedasthemostculturallydiversecityintheworldduetothefollowingfactsEXCEPTthat________Manyyoungpeopleareimmigrantsfromdifferentbackgrounds.(4)ThelastparagraphmainlytellsusinLondon__________Youngpeoplefeelateasewithalargenumberofdiversifiedcultures(5)Thepassagemainlydealswith_________TheculturaldiversityinLondon6、(原文第一句)“Listen,that’snotright.”“Look,youdon’tunderstand!”“Sorry,Idon’tfollow.”。。。。。。（后文省略）(1)WhichofthefollowinglearnersisNOTmentionedinthepassage?Sensorylearner(2)Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaboutthevisuallearners?Theyrememberpeople’snamesquickly.(3)Whichofthefollowingdescribesbesttheauditorylearners?Theyprefertolistenratherthanwatch.(4)Fromthefourthparagraph,thekinaestheticlearnertendsto________domorephysicalexercises(5)Accordingtothepassage,thedrawbackofbeingavisuallearneris________hecannotconcentrateonthings7、(原文第一句)Thechancesthatyouwillbeavictimofviolentcrimearelow.Butyoucanavoidriskinthefollowingways.。。。。。。（后文省略）(1)Thispassagemainlyfocuseson_________Howtoavoidcrimesbothathomeandinthestreet(2)Ifyouwanttoguaranteeyoursafetyathome,youshould_________Neverleavethekeyswithworkmensincetheycaneasilymakecopies(3)Basedonthepassage,ifyounoticesomeonefollowingyou,it’sbetterforyouto______Gotopublicplaces(4)Whyshouldyouhaveatelephoneinthebedroom?Becauseit’sconvenientforustoreporttothepoliceincasethereisaburglary(5)Fromthepassage,wecaninferthatwemightbevictimsif________Wecannotpartwiththemoneywhenbeingattacked8、(原文第一句)Tousitseemssonaturaltoputupanumbrellatokeepthewateroffwhenitrains.。。。。。。（后文省略）(1)Accordingtothispassage,theumbrellawasprobablyfirstinvented_________InancientChina(2)Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueabouttheumbrella?Theumbrellachangedmuchinstyleinthe18thcentury(3)Astrangefeatureoftheumbrella’suseisthatitwasusedas______Asymbolofhonourandpower(4)InEurope,theumbrellawasfirstusedagainsttherain_________InRoma(5)Thispassagetalksmainlyabout________Thehistoryanduseoftheumbrella9、(原文第一句)PeopletravelalotwithHeavenAirbecausetheyknowtheywillgetwhattheywant.。。。。。。（后文省略）(1)HeavenAiristhenameof_________Anairline(2)TravelingwithHeavenAiris__________quickandsafe(3)HeavenAircantakeyoutoParis______anytimeinaweek(4)MostflightofHeavenAirgoto_________Bothbigandsmallcities(5)Accordingtotheadvertisement,HeavenAirbelievesitis________Thebestintheworld10、(原文第一句)Lilyis70yearsoldandshetakescareofher91-year-oldmother.Shetoldusaboutcaringforhermother.。。。。。。（后文省略）(1)Whatdosethispassagemainlydealwith?Lily’sdailyexperienceasacarerofher91-year-oldmother.(2)TheirbreakfastfromMondaytoSaturdayusuallyincludes__________toast(3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE,basedonthepassage?Theyusuallyhavebreakfasttogetherathome(4)Fromthepassage,welearnLily’smother_________isgoodlooking(5)HowdoesLilyfeelaboutcaringforhermother?Shefeelssheisboundbyitbutshehasnootherbetterchoice.11、(原文第一句)Annisouronlydaughter.MywifeandIhavetwosons,andAnnistheyoungestinthefamily,butshe’stwenty-fivenow.。。。。。。（后文省略）(1)Accordingtothepassage,whenAnnawasachild,she________gotanillness(2)Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagetheauthorthinkslookingafterlittlechildrenis__________mainlyawoman’sresponsibity(3)Whatdoes“takeafter”meaninthefirstsentenceofparagraph2?looklike(4)MydaughterandIhavelittleincommonintermsof_________character(5)Fromthepassage,wecanseetheauthor’sdescriptionofhisdaughteris_________affectionate12、(原文第一句)A15-year-oldboy,whowasfirstfoundguiltyortheftattheageof12,wasconvictedofstealing22charityboxesyesterdayfromlocalshops.。。。。。。（后文省略）(1)Theboywascaughtstealingwhilehewas________dressedupasawomanrepresentativefromtheCharityHelp