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Unit
6 SectionA
2a-2d人教版
英语
九年级
上册Tolearnthenew
wordsand expressions:
style,project,pleasure,daily,website,pioneer,list,mention...Tolearntolistenforthe
details.Ifyoulike,youcanfindoutmoreinventionsandpracticeit.Sheisscoopingbyusingthe
scoop.scoopLead
inWhatisitused
for?Itisusedfor
counting.calculatorWhataretheyused
for?Theyareusedforgiving
light.light
bulbsErgonomic
Ladder(人体工学阶梯)TheWeightWatch
BeltCounterpoise 平衡椅Whataretheyused
for?2aListenandnumbertheinventions[1-3]intheorderyouhear
them.3122bListenagainandcompletethe
chart.InventionWhatisit/aretheyused
for?shoeswithspecial
heelschangingthestyleofthe
shoesshoeswith
lightsseeinginthe
darkhotice-cream
scoop
serving
reallycold
ice-creamListenagainandfillinthe
blanks.Thefirstinventionisshoes
with
_l_i_g_h_ts .People
always
hittheir
toes
on
s_o_me_thin_g onthewaytothebathroomatnight.Sopeoplecanusethem
for
s_e_e_i_n_g inthe
_d_a_r_k .Thesecondinventionisahotice-cream_s_c_o_o_p_.
Ite_le_c_t_r_ic_i_tyruns
on andbecomeshot.It’s
_u_s_e_dforserving
really
_c_o_l_d ice-cream.Thelastinventionisshoes
with
special _h_e_e_ls_.Peoplecanmove
the
huepels
d_owa
nd .
Yoruaisecan theheelsifyouaregpoairntgytoa_lo_we_r_
orthemifyouare
just
gsohinogppoiuntgfor .forseeingin
thedark.A:Whataretheyused
for?Pair
WorkMakeconversationsusingtheinformationin
2b.B:They’re
usedArmadillo
BreadboxLull
LampCOOL
INVENTIONSBabyShower
CapCool
InventionsWhatis/are…
used for?It’s/They’re…
used for…Whatis/
are
… used for?It’s/
They’re
… used for
…2cMakeconversationsusingtheinformationin
2b.A:Whataretheyusedfor?B:They’reusedfor
…Whataretheshoeswithlightsused
for?They’reusedfor
seeinginthe
dark.Whatarehotice-creamscoopsused
for?They’reusedforservingforreallycoldice-cream.Whatareshoeswithspecialheelsused
for?They’reusedforchangingthestyleofthe
shoes.Itisusedfor...Whatisthe
zipperused
for?2dRole-playtheconversation.Paul:HeyRoy,thesubjectformyschoolprojectis“Smallinventionsthatchangedtheworld.”Canyouhelpmethinkofan
invention?Roy:Mypleasure!Letmethink…hmm…Iknow!The
zipper!Paul:Thezipper?Isitreallysuchagreat
invention?Roy:Thinkabouthowoftenit’susedinourdailylives.
Youcanseezippersondresses,trousers,shoes,bags…almosteverywhere!Paul:Well,youdoseemtohavea
point…Roy:Ofcourse!IthoughtaboutitbecauseIsawawebsitelastweek.Thepioneersofdifferentinventionswerelistedthere.Forexample,itmentionedthatthezipperwasinventedbyWhitcombJudsonin
1893.Butatthattime,itwasn’tusedwidely.Paul:Really?Sowhendiditbecomepopular?Roy:Around
1917.Readthepassageandanswerthe
questions.Whatisthesubjectfortheirschool
project?
Smallinventionsthatchangedthe
world.What kindofinventiondoesRoythinkof?The
zipper.Whydoes
Roy
think itisagreat
invention?Becauseitisoftenusedinourdaily
lives.Whoandwhenwasthezipper
invented?WhitcombJudsoninventeditin1893.
Whendidthezipperbecomepopular?
Around
1917.Haveasummaryaboutthe
zipperWhitcombL.Judson(1846–1909)wasanAmericanmachinesalesman,mechanicalengineerandinventor.Hedevelopedandinventedthezipperin
1890.Whichinventionareyoufamiliar
with?Talkaboutitwithyour
partner.Top10“inventions”thatchangedthe
world1.GPS
Technology2.The
SonyWalkman3.
The
Bar
code
(条形码)4.
TV
Dinners
(冷冻快餐)5.
PlayStation(家庭电视机游戏)8.Electronic
Money6.Social
Networking7.Text
messages9.
Microwaves10.
Trainers1.
Whataretheyusedfor?它们是用来做什么的?be
usedfor
sth./doingsth.意为“被用来做某事”,表示用途或目的,后接名词或动名词,相当于be
used
to
do
sth.Clothesareusedforkeeping(=
to
keep) warm.Woodcanbeusedforbuilding(=tobuild)
houses.Thestickisusedtowriteontheblackboard.used
todosth.意为“过去常常做某事”。IusedtosmokewhenIwas
young.use
sth.
todo
sth.意为“使用某物来做某事”,
其被动结构为“sth.
beusedtodosth.”。Theseknivesareusedtocut
pies.be
usedas
意为“被用作……,被作为……使用”。EnglishisusedasaforeignlanguageinChina.be
usedby
意为“被……使用”。Rubbersareoftenusedbystudentstocorrect
mistakes.2.—Canyouhelpmethinkofan
invention?—My
pleasure!Mypleasure也可说成It’s
a
/mypleasure.或
A
pleasure,意思是“我的荣幸;愿为你效劳;这是件愉快的事”。—
Willyoupleasehelpmetakethebookstotheclassroom?请你帮我把这些书带到教室里去好吗?—
Mypleasure./It'sapleasure. 愿为你效劳。pleasure n.
愉快;高兴Iwillrememberthismeetingwith
pleasure.我会愉快地记着这次的会晤。Itisa
pleasuretoworkwithyou.和你一起工作真是件乐事。at(one’
s)
pleasure 随便Youarefreetocomeandgo
at
your pleasure.来去自由,
悉听尊便。take
pleasure
in 以某事为乐,喜欢做某事withpleasure 愉快地,高兴地,没问题3. Well,youdoseemtohaveapoint
…(1)
youdo
seemtohave
apoint…
是个强调句,用“助动词do
+谓语动词原形”的结构。DoStay
for
supper! 一定要留下吃晚饭!Hedidcome
here
yesterday. 他昨天的确来这儿了。Docometomybirthdayparty. 一定要来我的生日聚会。(2) have
apoint有道理Iguess
you havea
point there. 我想你说的有道理。Strangely,bothofthemmayhavea
point.奇怪的是,
两个人似乎都有道理4....itmentionedthatthezipper
was...(1)
mention表示“提到;提及”,是及物动词,其后接名词或代词作宾语时,无需用任何介词;另外注意不接双宾语。如:Don’t mention thisproblemthis
evening.今晚别提这个问题。Nobody mentioned thetimeofthis
meeting.谁也没有提到这次会议的时间。Henevermentionedhistallfriendto
me./Henevermentionedtomethathehadatall
friend.他从未向我提及他有个女朋友。(2)若后接动词,要用动名词,不能用不定式。WheneverImentionplayingfootball,hesayshe’s
toobusy.我一提起踢足球,他就说太忙。(3)
not
to
mention意为“更不用说;还不算”。HecanspeakFrench,GermanandJapanese,nottomention
English.他会说法语、德语和日语,更不用说英语。(4)
口语中说
Don’
t
mention
it.
主要用来回答感谢,有时也用来回答道歉。如:A:Thankyouvery
much.B:Don’tmention
it.多谢你了。不客气。A:I’
msorrytohavetroubledyou. 对不起打扰你了。B:Don’t
mention
it. 没关系。Ⅰ.
单选。worldA.
by;forC.
as;forasecond
language.B.
by; asD.
for;asA.Don’tmention
it.C.Ofcourse
not.B.Never
mind.D.No
problem.1.Englishis
widely
used
B manypeoplearound
the2.—Thankyoufortakingmearoundyourschool,
Daming.— A Ⅱ.根据句意和所给汉语提示,
完成下列单词的拼写。(有用的)
book.5.Childrenalsoneed
time1.That’s
the
most
u_s_e_fu_lItissaidthat
Thomas
Edisonhad1,093_i_n_v_e_n_t_io_ns
_(发明)duringhis
lifetime.——Whatisthiskindofmachineused
for?——It’susedfor
_l_is_t_e_n_i_n_g_
(听)tomusic.Ifyou
h_e_a_t (加热)theice,
itwillsoonbecomewater.to
p_l_a_y_
(玩耍).Ⅲ.句型转换。1.
The
personal
computer
was
invented
in
1976.
(对划线部分提问)2.TheshoeswithlightswereinventedbyJulieThompson.(对划线部分提问)
Wh_e_n
wa_sthepersonalcomputer
_i_n_v_e_n_t_e_d_?Wh_o wer_etheshoeswith
lights
_i_n_v_e_n_te_d b_y
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