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图图画作一.文文化:cultural文化差异性:cultural文化全球化:cultural文化传统:cultural弘扬民族文化:carryforwardnational忽视传统文化或过度崇洋的原因Anincreasingnumberofindividualsarekeenonsomeemergingitemscomingfromforeignnations,turningtheirblindeyestothetraditionalculture.非限制性定语从句:Anincreasingnumberofindividualsarekeenonsomeemergingitemscomingfromforeignnations,turningtheirblindeyestotraditionalculture,whichisthemajor ernmentfailstoissuesomerelevantlawsandregulationstoprotectthetraditionalculture.强调句:Itisthethe ernmentthatfailstoissuesomerelevantlawsandregulationstoprotectthetraditionalculture.Admiringnotonlythewesternculturebutalsothemodernoneexcessivelyhaseakindofsocialphenomenon.主语从句:Itcanneverbeignoredthatthistrendisjustcausedbyakindofsocialphenomenonthatalargenumberofpeopleadmirenotonlythewesternculturebutalsothemodernoneexcessively.文化交流的好处Itnotonlywidensourhorizons,butalsoenrichesourWecanlearnthegoodandgetridofthebadthroughtheculturalcommunicationandintegration,inordertoboostthesocialdevelopment.Itcanpromotetheworldculturaldevelopmentand二.教开阔视野丰富内容:widenone’shorizonsandenrichone’s激发:inspire/stimulate为将来打下坚实的基础:layasolidfoundationforthe对将来的发展有益:benefitfuture学术诚信:academic把学习放在第一位:placethestudyaheadofanything培养独立性:cultivatethesenseof全面发展:all-round一二三 Alotofparentsareinlackofrelevanteducationandonlyfocusonthegradeoftheirchildren,turningtheirblindeyestotheeducationfromothers,suchas... ernmentfailstoissuesomerelevantlawsandregulationstoguideparentstotreattheirkidsappropria Thesocietyisinlackofpubliceducationand三.环污染保护环境:protect/preservetheenvironment=theprotectionofthe丰富的自然资源:abundantnatural可持续发展:sustainable环境:deteriorationof提高人们环境意识:raisepeople’sawarenessofthe:fogand工业废气:industrial一二三Individualsareinlackoftheawarenessofprotectingtheenvironment/preservingthe ernmentfailstoissuesomerelevantlawsandregulationstoprotecttheenvironment/preservetheresources.Thesocietyexcessivelypursuestherapideconomicdevelopment,turningtheblindeyestotheenvironmentalprotection.四.人一二五.运疲倦的:tired/exhausted/worn首要目标:primarygoal大众健康:publichealth食品:junkfood减肥:lose过健康的生活:leadahealthy提高生活质量:improvethequalityof七.道德社会道德:social道德缺失:beinlackofmoral追求经济利益:inpursuitofeconomic忽视努力工作:ignorehard缺乏社会意识:beinlackofsocial信任:thecrisisof不道德行为:immoral一二 。的意Individualsareinlackoftheawarenessofhel/takingcareofthe法律:未制定相关 ernmentfailstoissuesomerelevantlawsandregulationstoeducateindividualstosupporttheold.Thesocietyisinlackoftherelevant八.科互联网:the获取信息:acquire拓宽视野:widenour浪费时间和金钱:wastetimeand一二ItcanpromotethecommunicationbetweenItcanprovidemoreinformationforItcanbringmoreItcanenrichourItcanwidenourIt,tosomedegree,maywasteourtimeandItmaynegativelyinfluencebothourphysicalandmentalItmayletusignoreface-to-face图图表作第一图表分柱状图:barchart折线图:linechart饼状图:piechart词汇增加,增长:increase/rise/goup/mount减少波动:fluctuatefromAto保持不变:remain/keepstable上升到最高点:reachthehighestpoint=peakat+数字下降到最低点:reachthelowestpoint=bottomat+数字...的比例是...:thepercentage=proportionofAis占据最大/小比例:accountfor/takeup/occupythebiggest/smallest分别地Thebarchartillustratesthegreatchangesof件+时间+地Whatthebarchartshowsisthechangesof件+时间+地 Inaddition wasalmostthesame Accordingtothefigureprovidedbythechart,wecanconcludethatthenumberof hasbeenincreasing/decreasing. ,itwas yearslater,itjumped/droppedto ,reachingthehighest/lowestpoint. 图表一图表二比例Aswecanseefromthechartabove,thepercentageof accountingforthebiggestpart. and make ofthetotalThepercentage take(s) ofthe第二总-1AtleastthreereasonsaccountforsuchaTherearethreereasonsaccountingforsucha积极类文章分-原因Thetrendisconcernedwiththeimprovementofpeople’slivingstandards.Withtheimprovementofpeople’slivingstandards,...Theyhavealottodowiththechangeofindividuals’法律:出台相关或者政策支Thischangeiscloselyrelatedtothesolidsupportcomingfromourernment. ernmentissuessomerelevantandeffectivepoliciesregulations社会潮Thetrendofthewholesocietyalsoexertsapositiveinfluenceonsucha消极类文章分-原因个人:意识的缺Itisthelackofindividuals’awarenessof...thatleads:法律的缺Thischangeiscloselyrelatedtothelackofthesupportcomingfromourernment. ernmentfailstoissuesomerelevantandeffectiveandregulations社会潮Thetrendofthewholesocietyalsoexertsanegativeinfluenceonsucha总-1.Asaresult,theyears canwitnesssucha2.Asaresult,wecanseethedifferentproportions 第三Takingintoaccountwhathasbeenargued,wecancometotheconclusionthat(itisapositivechange,andshouldbestimulated./itisanegativeandshouldbeeliminated.)Inthiscase,wearesupposedto .Onlyinthiswaycanwehavemorepromisingprospectsandembraceabrighterfuture.Iam(写信人).IamwritingtoprovideyouwithsomesuggestionsaboutFirstly,建议一whichisoneofthemostimportantthings.Furthermore,建议二).Finally,(建议三).(建议之后可以根据具体建议提出畅想Iwouldliketoexpressmysinceregratitudeforyourkindconsiderationofmysuggestions,andIlookforwardtohearingfromyouatyourconvenience.例题目要求Writealettertoyouruniversitylibrary,makingsuggestionsforimprovingitsservice.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsonANSWERSHEETDonotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.Use“LiMing”instead.Donotwritetheaddress.(10points)DearSirorIamastudentofouruniversity.Iamwritingtoprovideyouwithsomesuggestionsabouttheserviceofouruniversitylibrary.Firstly,thereareafewseatsinthelibrary,whichisnotenoughforstudents.Inthiscase,youcanaddmoreseats.Secondly,youcanimprovetheupdatingsystemofbooks,inordertoenablestudentstoacquirethelatestinformation.Finally,youareexpectedtoprovidemoreconveniencesforstudents,suchastherenewingofthesearchingsystem.Onlyinthiswaycanstudentsfindtheirbooksquickly.Iwouldliketoexpressmysinceregratitudeforyourkindconsiderationofmysuggestions,andIlookforwardtohearingfromyouatyourconvenience.LiMingIam(写信人.Iamwritingtoinviteyouto Iwillappreciateitifyoucouldbepresent.Iamlookingforwardtoreplyassoonas
例题目要求:Writeane-mailofabout100wordstoaforeignteacherincollege,invitinghim/hertobeajudgeforthe ingEnglishspeechYoushouldincludethedetailsyouthinknecessary.YoushouldwriteneatlyontheANSWERSHEET.Donotsignyourownnameattheendofthee-mail.Use“LiDonotwritetheaddress.(10points)DearProf.Smith,AsamemberoftheStudentUnion, IamwritingtoinviteyoutobeoneofthejudgesforourEnglishspeechcontestlaterthismonth.Thecontestisanannualeventofourcollege,whichhasbeenheldsuccessfullyforthepastfiveyears.Inordertoguaranteethecontest’sprestigeandcredibility,wealwayshaveaforeignteacheronthejuryeachyear.WehavelearnedalotinyourPublicSpeakingCoursethisyear,sowewouldbegreatlyhonoredifyoucouldbepresentatthecontestandgivecommentsonourcontestants’performance.Thecontestwillbeheldbetween8to11a.m.onthe19thofJanuaryintheLectureHall.Fifteenstudentsfromdifferentdepartmentswillparticipate.Forfurtherinformation,pleasecontactmeviae-mailatthisIwillappreciateitifyoucouldbepresent.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreplyassoonaspossible.道歉
LiMingIamexcessivelysorryto lyouthat .Now,Iamwritingthislettertoexpressmydeepregret.(第二段首先写出自己道歉的具体情境以及原因并适当提出解决办法Ihopeyoucanunderstandmysituation,andIhopethesettlementcanmeetyourwishes.Iwillappreciateitifyoucouldacceptmysincereapology.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyouassoonaspossible.例题目要求:YouhavejustcomebackfromCanadaandfoundamusicCDinyourluggagethatyouforgottoreturntoBob,yourlandlordthereWritehimalettertomakeanapology,suggestaYoushouldwriteabout100wordsonANSWERSHEETDonotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.Use“LiMing”instead.Donotwritetheaddress.(10points)DearIhavejustreturnedhomeandthanksforyourkindhelpduringmystayinCanada.IamexcessivelysorrytolyouthatIfoundthemusicCDthatIforgottoreturntoyouwhenIopenedmyluggage.Now,Iamwritingthislettertoexpressmydeepregret.Iforgottoreturnittoyouformycarelessness.Iwouldliketopayforitsoyoucanbuyanothercopyatyourlocalstore.Ifyouwanttokeepexactlythesameone,IcanmailtheCDtoyouassoonaspossible.Ihopeyoucanunderstandmysituation,andIhopethesettlementcanwillmeetyourwishes.Iwillappreciateitifyoucouldacceptmysincereapology.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyouassoonaspossible.LiMingDearIam(写信人).Iamwritingtoinquireaboutsomeinformationabout(询Firstandforemost,Iaminterestedin(询问的第一个信息).Besides,Iwanttoknowabout(询问的第二个Lastbutnottheleast,(询问的第三个信isalsoanissuethatIwouldliketoinquireabout.(第二段内容可适当根据具体情况详述Iwillappreciateitifyoucouldprovidemewithsomerelevantandusefulinformation.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyouassoonaspossible.例题目要求Youwishtostudyatacertainforeignuniversity.Writealetterinquiringaboutthesituationthereasregards modation,feesandqualifications.DearIamaChinesecitizenwhowishestostudyatyouruniversity.Iamwritingtoaskforsomeinformationaboutthesituationthere.Firstandforemost,IaminterestedinthequalificationsthatIneedtofollowacourseofstudyatyouruniversity.Besides,Iwanttoknowaboutthetuitionfees,suchassomescholarshipsavailable.Lastbutnottheleast,thesituationas modationisalsoanissuethatIwouldliketoinquireIwillappreciateitifyoucouldprovidemewithsomerelevantandusefulinformation.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.LiMingIamwritingtoextendmyheartfeltthankstoyoufor Initially,感谢的原因一Moreover,感谢的原因BesidesIdohopethatIcanhelpyouinthefuture(对恩人的报答感激之情).(感谢的原因可以根据具体情况来增加详细内容Again,Iwouldliketoexpressmycordialthankstoyou.Bestwishestoyouandyourfamily.例题目要求YouhavejustcomebackfromtheU.S.asamemberofaSino-Americanculturalexchangeprogram.WritealettertoyourAmericancolleaguetoexpressyourthanksforhis/herwarmehim/hertovisitChinaindueYoushouldwriteabout100wordsonANSWERSHEETDonotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.Use“ZhangDonotwriteyouraddress.(10points)DearAmily,Ihavejustreturnedhome.Iamwritingtoextendmyheartfeltthankstoyouforyourwarmreceptioninthisculturalexchangeprogram.Initially,thehelpfromyouandyourfamilymademehaveaverypleasantstayandachancetoknowAmericanculturebetter.Theprogram esoneofmymostwonderfulmemories.Moreover,itismygreathonortomakefriendswithyou.Besides,IdohopeyoucanvisitChinaonedaysothatIcouldhaveanopportunitytorepayyourkindnessandrefreshourfriendship.Again,Iwouldliketoexpressmycordialthankstoyou.Bestwishestoyouandyourfamily!ZhangWei信DearIam(写信人).Iamwritingtocomplainabout(抱怨内容Foronething,(抱怨的第一个方面).Foranother,(抱怨的另一个方面).Besides,therearesomesolutions.Initially,youcan(第一个解决措施).Secondly,youcanalsochooseto(第二个解决措施).Ihopethatthesimilaraccidentswillneverhappenagain.Iwillappreciateitifyoucouldsolvethisproblemperfectly.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.例题目要Supposeyouhavefoundsomethingwrongwiththeelectronicdictionarythatyouboughtfromanonlinestoretheotherday.Writeantothecustomerservicecentertomakeacomplaint,demandaprompt/immediateYoushouldwriteabout100wordsonANSERESHEETDonotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter,Use“ZhangDonotwritetheaddress.(10points)DearSirorMadam,Iamacustomerofyourstore.IamwritingtocomplainabouttheelectronicdictionarythatIboughtfromtheon-linestoretheotherday.Foronething,theappearanceisquitedifferentfromwhatitisplacedonline.Foranother,thedictionaryoftenautomaticallyturnsoffattheverymomentIameagertoseethewordexplanations.Besides,therearesomesolutions.Initially,youcanchangeitintoanentirelynewone.Secondly,youcanalsochoosetorepairitwithintheduetime.Ihopethatthesimilarproblemswillneverhappenagain.Iwillappreciateitifyoucansolvethisproblemperfectly.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.ZhangWeiDearSirorIamwritingtoapplyforthepositionwhichyouhaveadvertisedin.Mytrainingin definiymeetyourqualifications.MycompleteresumeisIamyearsold,amajorstudentofUniversity.Firstand.addition,.,thatallthesequalificationscanhelpmetowinthisjob.Ifyouneedtoknowmoredetailsaboutme,pleasefeelfreetocontactmeatanytimeat().Iwillappreciateitifyoucouldprovidemewithsuchanopportunity.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.YoursLi例题目要求SupposeyouhavefoundanadvertisementofNewOrientaltolookEnglishteachersfromtheNewspaper.WritealettertoNewOrientalapplyforthisjob,explainyourYoushouldwriteabout100wordsonANSERESHEETDonotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter,Use“ZhangDonotwritetheaddress.(10points)DearSirorMadam,IamwritingtoapplyforthepositionofanEnglishteacherwhichyouhaveadvertisedinthenewspaper.MytraininginEnglishdefiniymeetyourqualifications.Mycompleteresumeisattached.Iam25yearsold,anEnglishmajorstudentofShUniversity.Firstandforemost,IhavetakenpartinmanyconteststhatarerelatedtoEnglish.Inaddition,myacademicgradeisquiteexcellentduringthefouryears.Finally,Englishteachingisoneofmyhobbies.Ibelievethatallthesequalificationscanhelpmetowinthisjob.Ifyouneedtoknowmoredetailsaboutme,pleasefeelfreetocontactmeatanytimeat .Lookingforwardtoyourreply.ZhangWeiIam.Thanksforgivingmeajobopportunitybefore.Iamwr
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