2016年山东省日照市中考英语试卷

精选优质文档-----倾情为你奉上精选优质文档-----倾情为你奉上专心---专注---专业专心---专注---专业精选优质文档-----倾情为你奉上专心---专注---专业-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------题--------------------无--------------------效----------------山东省日照市2016年初中学生学业水平考试英语毕业学校_____________姓名________________考生号___________________________________________本试卷满分120毕业学校_____________姓名________________考生号___________________________________________第Ⅰ卷(选择题共75分)听力测试(共20小题，计20分)(一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。1.A.Me,too. B.Notbad. C.Thankyou.2.A.Oh,I’mthirsty. B.Acupoftea,please. C.Thanksalot.3.A.Sorry,I’mnewhere. B.Yes,youcan. C.Ofcoursenot.4.A.Congratulations! B.You’resolucky. C.Haveagoodtime!5.A.Goodidea! B.Goodluck! C.Mypleasure.(二)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Music. B.Books. C.Movies.7.Whatcanwelearnfromthedialogue?A.Peterisatwork.B.It’slunchtime.C.Thewomanishavingherlunch.8.Whoisthemanprobablytalkingto?A.Ateacher. B.Adoctor. C.Hismother.9.Whatwillthespeakersdo?A.Gotowork. B.Gotothetheater. C.Havedinner.10.Whatarethestudentsdoingnow?ABC(三)录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。11.Whereisthecoatmade?A.InChina. B.InEngland. C.InKorea.12.Whatsizecoatdoesthemanwear?A.SizeL. B.SizeS. C.SizeM.13.Whatcolordoesthemanwant?A.White. B.Black. C.Brown.14.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthecoat?A.500yuan. B.400yuan. C.300yuan.15.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atashop. B.Athome. C.Atschool.(四)录音中有一段独白，听独白两遍后，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。16.Howlongdoesthebusridetaketothehotel?A.Aquarterofanhour. B.Halfanhour. C.Anhour.17.What’stheweatherlikeinthecomingdays?A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Cloudy.18.Whatarethevisitorsgoingtodotomorrowafternoon?A.Gohikingintheforest.B.Goshoppinginthetown.C.Visitsomelovelyvillages.19.Whatphonenumbershouldthevisitorscalliftheyneedhelp?A.6828-0960. B.6826-0790. C.6826-0690.20.Whoisthespeaker?A.Atourist. B.Aguide. C.Ateacher.二、单项选择(共10小题，计10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。21.—Excuseme.HowcanIgettoShanziheAirport?—TakeShanghaiRoad,followthe__________andyoucan’tmissit.A.way B.traffic C.notices D.signs22.—Ioftenfeel__________whenspeakinginpublic.—Well,justtakeiteasy.A.bored B.great C.nervous D.serious23.Mumalwaystellsme“Asmilecosts__________,butgivesmuch.”A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing24.Rio2016Olympicswill__________16daysfromAugust5thtoAugust21st.A.last B.continue C.count D.keep25.Iwascaughtintherain.Even__________,Iwaslateagain!A.better B.worse C.further D.worst26.Don’tlethomework__________toomuchtime.Childrenneedtoplay.A.giveup B.takeup C.lookup D.putup27.—Well,mum,couldIhangoutwithmyfriendsnow?—Yes,you__________.A.may B.can C.must D.could28.Givemeachance,__________I’llgiveyouawonderfulsurprise.A.or B.so C.and D.but29.—MayIspeaktoMary?—Holdon,please.She_________inthekitchen.A.hascooked B.cooked C.willcook D.iscooking30.—Couldyoupleasetellme__________?—At169,JinanRoad.A.wherethelibrarylies B.howIcangettothelibrary C.whereisthelibrary D.howcanIgettothelibrary三、完形填空(共15小题，计15分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ItwasacoldwindywinterdayandIwaswalkinghomefromwork.Myheadpointeddownagainstthe31whenInoticedanoldlady.Shewas32onthesidewalkinherhouseslippers(拖鞋).AsI33her,Isawthatshewaswellintoher80s,andshewasholdingsome34inherhands.Iwalkedonandarrivedatthetrafficlight.Waitingthere,Isawthemailbox35thestreet.Thelightturnedgreen,butIpretended(假装)tocheckmyphoneandwaitedforhertocatchupwithme.Inthisneighborhood,evencrossingwiththegreenlightwas36.Driversoftendrove37throughredlightsandstopsigns.Istayedthereuntilshe38me.Iturnedtoherandtouchedhergentlyonthearm.Shesmiledandtookmyhandinhersand39it.Hersmallhandwassoftandwarm.Hand-in-hand,wewerewaitingforthe40tochange.Whenthelightturnedgreen,wewalkedtogetherslowlyacrossthestreet,41thelettersinthemailbox.ThenItookher42acrossthestreet.AsIwalkedtherestofthewayhome,Icouldstillfeelthe43ofherhandinmyown.Peoplesaythefirstlanguageofallhumansis44.Acaringtouchhelpstomakeabadsituation45.Andevennow,everytimeIthinkoftheoldlady,Icanstillfeelthepoweroftouch.31.A.crowd B.snow C.wind D.rain32.A.begging B.walking C.running D.riding33.A.knew B.expected C.missed D.passed34.A.letters B.pictures C.books D.flowers35.A.across B.over C.through D.behind36.A.strange B.crazy C.dangerous D.safe37.A.carefully B.quietly C.wildly D.calmly38.A.called B.reached C.found D.caught39.A.pushed B.pulled C.hit D.held40.A.way B.light C.ride D.traffic41.A.took B.sent C.dropped D.locked42.A.forward B.back C.away D.ahead43.A.warmth B.trust C.care D.love44.A.help B.kindness C.touch D.action45.A.interesting B.necessary C.popular D.hopeful四、阅读理解(共15小题，计30分)阅读下列材料，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。ADoyouwanttogethomefromworkknowingyouhavemadearealdifferenceinsomeone’slife?Ifyes,don’tcareaboutsexorage!Comeandjoinus,thenyou’llmakeit!-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答---------------------------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------题--------------------无--------------------效----------------(NoPaywithFreeMeals)Place:ManchesterHours:PartTimeWearenowlookingforvolunteerstosupportpeoplewithlearningdisabilitiestoliveactivelives!Only4daysleft.Don’tmissthechanceoflendingyourwarmhandstohelpothers!Role：Youwillprovidepeoplewithlearningdisabilitieswithallkindsofhelpintheirdailylife.Youwillhelpthemtodevelopnewskills.Youwillhelpthemtoprotecttheirrightsandtheirsafety.Mostimportantofall,youshouldletthemknowtheyarevalued.SkillsandExperienceRequired：Youwillhavetherightvaluesandgreatlisteningskills.Youwillbehonestandpatient.YoushouldhavetheabilitytodriveacarandtocommunicateinexcellentwrittenandspokenEnglish,sinceyou’llhelpthosepeoplewithdifferentlearningdisabilities.Previous(先前的)relatedexperiencewillbeagreatadvantageforyou.46.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph2mean?A.You’llmakeothers’lifemoremeaningfulwiththisjob.B.You’llarrivehomefromworkjustintime.C.You’llmakemuchmoneyfromthisjob.毕业学校_____________毕业学校_____________姓名________________考生号___________________________________________47.Thevolunteers’keyroleistohelppeoplewithlearningdisabilities________.A.getsomesupport B.protectthemselvesC.learnsomelivingskills D.knowtheirownvalue48.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thevolunteersneedn’tworkalldaylong.B.Freemealsareprovidedforthevolunteers.C.Thevolunteersshouldbeoversixteen.D.Onlyfourdaysareleftforthosewhowanttogetthejob.49.Whichofthefollowingcanfirstbechosenasavolunteer?A.Theonewhocandriveacar.B.Theonewhohasdonesimilarworkbefore.C.TheonewhocanspeakEnglishverywell.D.Theonewhohaspatiencetolistentoothers.50.Thepassageismeantto________.A.offeranotice B.giveareportC.carryanadvertisement D.sendaninvitationBIn1959,whenJeanHarperwasinthethirdgrade,herteacheraskedthemtowriteareportonwhattheywantedtobewhentheygrewup.Shepouredherheartintoherreportandexpressedherdreamofbecominganairlinepilot.Herpapercamebackwithan“F”onit.Theteachertoldheritwasa“fairytale”.Jeanwascompletelydisappointed.Astheyearswentby,Jeanwasbeatendownbythediscouragement.“Girlscan’tbecomeairlinepilots.Neverhave,neverwill.You’recrazy.”FinallyJeangaveup.Inhersenioryearofhighschool,herEnglishteacherwasMrs.DorothySlaton,astrictteacherwithhighstandards.OnedayMrs.Slatonaskedthisquestion,“Whatwillyoudointhefuture?”Jeanfeltarushoftheoldenthusiasm(热情),andwithexcitementshewrotedowntheveryolddreamrightaway.ThenextthingthatMrs.SlatonsaidchangedthecourseofJean’slife.“Ihavealittlesecretforyou.Youdohaveunlimited(无限的)abilitiesandtalents.Whenyouleaveschool,ifyoudon’tgoforyourdream,noonewilldoitforyou.Youcanhavewhatyouwantifyoutry!”Thehurtandfearofyearsofdiscouragementdisappearedsuddenly.Jeanfeltthrilledandtoldherteacheraboutherdreamofbecomingapilot.Mrs.Slatonslapped(敲)thedesktop,“Thendoit!”shesaid.SoJeandid.Itdidn’thappenovernight.Inherl0yearsofhardwork,evenfacingallkindsofdifficulties,shenevergaveupherdream.Eventually,JeanHarperbecameaBoeing737captain(机长)oftheUnitedAirlineCompany.51.Jean’sthird-gradeteacherthoughtherdreamtobe________.A.great B.impossible C.challenging D.reasonable52.Mrs.Slatonmaythinkthat________.A.JeanisnotanicegirlB.onlysomeofherstudentshavegreatabilitiesC.abeliefhelpstorealizeone’sdreamD.herstudentsaregoodenoughtoenterthebestschools53.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthat________.A.Jean’sdreamwasalwaysinherdeepheartB.Jeandidn’tgoforherdreamC.mostpeoplearoundJeanwereforherdreamD.Jeanachievedherdreamovernight54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“thrilled”inParagraph4mean?A.Excited. B.Surprised. C.Disappointed. D.Relaxed.55.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.FaceDifficulties B.DreamtheFutureC.VoiceYourDream D.GoforItCDoyouuseFacebook,MySpaceorTwitter?Ifso,thenyouarepartofasocialnetwork.Socialnetworkingsitesallowustoseeoursocialconnections.Whenyoucreateaprofile(adescriptionofsomebodythatgivesusefulinformation)onasocialnetworkingsite,youopenupanumberofpossiblesocialconnections.Youcanlookupoldfriends,makenewfriends,andsharemusic,photosandvideoswiththem.Youcanalsojoingroupsaccordingtoyourinterestsorhobbies,favoriteTVshowsormusic.Settingupasocialnetworkingaccount(账号)issimple.Youjustcreateandpostapersonalprofile.Forthisyouneedaloginname,password,andane-mailaccount.Thenyouaddsomepersonalinformationsuchasname,age,sex,location,interests,etc.Youcanalsoaddaphotoofyourself.Youcancontrolwhoseesyourprofile.Thenextstepistolookfornewones,andaddthemtoyournetwork.Thenyoucansearchyourfriends’connectionsforanyoneelseyou’dliketoaddtoyournetwork.Differentsocialnetworkingsitesallowpeopletocommunicateindifferentways.TherearesitesthatallowyoutoenlargeyourpersonalcommunitysuchasFacebook.Thenthereareonesthatincludemedia(媒体)sharing,suchasYouTube,wheremembersuploadandlookatotherpeople’spicturesandvideos.Therearealsoonesthatspecializeinsharingmusic,suchasLastFM,andfinally,onesthatallowbloggerstoformonlinecommunities,suchasLiveJournal.Thelatesttrend(趋势)insocialnetworkingistocreateyourownindependentsocialnetwork.Companiesdothistomaketheirproductssellwellandpeopledoittocreatetheirowncommunities.56.What’sthewriter’spurposeinwritingParagraph1?A.Toraiseaquestion. B.Toleadinthetopic.C.Tointroducesomesites. D.Toadvertiseasocialnetwork.57.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinParagraph2?A.Makenewfriends. B.Sharevideoswithothers.C.Openanetshop. D.Joingroupsyoulike.58.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytellus?A.It’seasytobuildasocialnetworkingaccount.B.It’seasytosearchyourfriends’connections.C.It’spossibletoaddaphotoofyourself.D.It’ssimpletocontrolasocialnetwork.59.LastFMisanetworkingsitewhere________.A.youcanuploadvideosB.bloggerscanformonlinecommunitiesC.youhavethelargestpersonalcommunityD.sharingmusicisspecialized60.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.SocialNetworks B.PersonalProfilesC.NetworkingTrends D.NetworkingAccounts第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共45分)五、单词拼写(共10小题，计10分)根据首字母或汉语提示，写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。61.Aprilisthef_________monthofayear.62.I’mreallyh_________afterthelongwalk.Let’sgotothenearestrestaurant.63.Wegotoschooleverydaye_________SaturdayandSunday.64.Ireallyfallinlovewithacarlikethis,butIcan’ta_________onenow.65.Childrenshouldbee_________tomakedecisionsbythemselves.66.Look!The_________(树叶)onthetreesareindifferentshapes!67.Mikeissosmartthathecananswerthesequestions_________(容易地).68.Believinginyourselfisthefirststepontheroadto_________(成功).69.It’sveryhelpfulto_________(讨论)yourproblemswithyourparents.70.Don’tbe_________(害怕)ofmakingmistakesinlife,becauseyoucanimproveyourselfbycorrectingthem.六、阅读填空(共10小题，计10分)阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(每空不多于三个单词)。TheValueofaDollarWhenIwasnineteen,Ihadajobatalocalbookstore.Onenight,ayoungcouplecameinandwalkedhereandtherelookingforabook.Theyseemed71(be)theusualtypetogivemall72(worker)ahardtime.Whentheycametotheregister(收银处),shewasadollarortwoshortof73(buy)thebookshewanted.Shelooked74(disappoint).Ihadacustomerdiscount(折扣)cardanditwasstill-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------题--------------------无--------------------效-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------题--------------------无--------------------效----------------Shegavemea76(thank)smile.Withadollarleft,sheandherboyfriendleftthestore.IbelievedthatIwouldneversee77(they)again.毕业学校_____________姓名________________考生号___________________________________________Idon’tremember78longitwas,buttheydidreturnlaterthateveningjusttobringme79beautifulcardthatsaid“It’speoplelikeyouwhomaketheworlda80(毕业学校_____________姓名________________考生号___________________________________________I’mdeeplymovedbythelittlegirlandherboyfriend.Infact,theyhavealsomadetheworldalittlebrighter.七、阅读表达(共5小题，计10分)阅读下面的短文，根据要求完成后面的小题。Highschoolcanbeaterribletimeifyougetitallwrong.Findouthowtosurvive(度过)highschoolwithafeweasytips.BeYourself.Highschoolisafuntimetomakenewfriends,meetnewpeopleandsocialize.Justbeyourself.Don’tgiveintoanyone’swants.KeepGoodCompany.Chooseyourfriendscarefullyandmakesureyouwon’tgetinfluencedbyanyone.Youwillfindfriends,butstayawayfromtheoneswhodon’twanttobeyourfriends.BeOptimistic(乐观的).Alwayswearyoursmile.Treatothersthewayyouwanttobetreated.Respect(尊敬)yourteachersandclassmatesandtrytobehelpful.________.Whenyoubelieveinyourself,othersbelieveinyou.Talkandwalkconfidently.Confidenceissomethingyougrowwith,andpeoplerespectyouforthat.LoveHighSchool.Fallinlovewithit.Makethemostoutofit,andyouwillnevergetthosemomentsback.Comeupwithwonderfulideas,topyourclass,makethebestfriends,gotoparties,butjustmakeasmanymemoriesasyoucan!Withthesetipstosurvivehighschool,youwillsurelybeproudofgraduating(毕业)asanall-roundadult.Sowhenyouthrowthosehatsintheair,feelthefreedomandremembereverymomentyouspentin“HighSchool”.81.Howmanytipsarementionedinthepassage?________________________________________________________________________82.What’sthewriter’sadviceonmakingfriends?(nomorethan2pieces)________________________________________________________________________83.Fillintheblankwithproperwords.(nomorethan3words)________________________________________________________________________84.PuttheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.________________________________________________________________________85.Giveapropertitletothepassage.________________________________________________________________________八、写作(计15分)假如你是李华，你的英国笔友David发邮件向你咨询如何学好汉语。请根据提示和要求用英语给David回复邮件。要求：1.除上图所给提示外，再写出两条如何学好汉语的建议；2.文中不能出现真实的人名和校名；3.词数90左右。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearDavid,I’mgladtoreceiveyouremail.Here’ssomeadviceonhowtolearnChinesewell._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes.Yours,LiHua山东省日照市2016年初中学生学业水平考试英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷一、听力测试1.【答案】C2.【答案】B3.【答案】A4.【答案】C5.【答案】A6.【答案】A7.【答案】B8.【答案】B9.【答案】C10.【答案】B11.【答案】B12.【答案】A13.【答案】C14.【答案】B15.【答案】A16.【答案】A17.【答案】B18.【答案】C19.【答案】C20.【答案】B二、单项选择21.【答案】D【解析】way意为“道路，方法”；traffic意为“交通”；notice意为“通知，布告”；sign意为“符号，指示牌”。分析语境可知，本句指按照指示牌走。故选D。【考点】名词辨析。22.【答案】C【解析】bored意为“无聊的”；great意为“伟大的，了不起的”；nervous意为“紧张的”；serious意为“严肃的，严重的”。根据下文“只要放松就可以了”可知，第一句话表示在公共场合说话时，“我”总是感到紧张故选C。【考点】形容词辨析。23.【答案】D【解析】anything意为“任何事情”常用在疑问句或者否定句中；something意为“某些事情”，用在肯定句或者表示请求建议等肯定意义的疑问句；everything意为“所有事情，一切事情”；nothing意为“什么也没有”。由“butgivesmuch”可知，此处表示“微笑不花钱，但却给予(他人)很多”。nothing符合题意。故选D【考点】不定代词辨析。24.【答案】A【解析】last意为“度过，持续”；continue意为“继续”；count意为“计数，有价值”；keep意为“保持，坚持”。根据“fromaugust5thtoaugust2lst”可知，2016年里约奥运会将要持续16天。故选A【考点】动词辨析。25.【答案】B【解析】better意为“更好的”；worse意为“更差的，更糟糕的”；further意为“更深的，更进一步的”；worst意为“最差的”。根据语境可知，迟到是比遇上雨更糟糕的情况。evenworse意为“更糟的是”，符合语境。故选B【考点】形容词辨析及比较等级。26.【答案】B【解析】giveup意为“放弃”；takeup意为“占据，开始从事”；lookup意为“向上看，查阅”；putup意为“建造，举起”。根据“Childrenneedtoplay.”可知，不要让作业占据孩子们太多时间。故选B【考点】动词短语辨析。27.【答案】B【解析】may意为“可以，可能”，表示推测语气；can意为“能，能够”，表示客观判断；must意为“必须，一定”，表示肯定的判断；could意为“能，能够”，是can的过去式，语气比can委婉。问句句意为：妈妈，我现在能和朋友一起去逛逛吗?分析语境可知，上文表示一种委婉的请求，而下文则是妈妈根据客观情况作出的判断，应用can。另外妈妈作为长辈，不用语气委婉。故选B。【考点】情态动词辨析。28.【答案】C【解析】or意为“或者，否则”，表示选择关系；so意为“因此”，表示因果关系；and意为“和，并且”，表示并列、顺承关系；but意为“但是”，表示转折关系空格前句意为：给我一个机会。空格后句意为：我会给你一个很大的惊喜。根据语境可知，空格处应使用表示顺承关系的连词。故选C【考点】连词辨析。29.【答案】D【解析】句意为：我可以和Mary讲话吗?等一下。她正在厨房做饭。分析语境可知，空格处描述的是正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时。故选D【考点】动词的时态。30.【答案】A【解析】分析句子结构可知，空格处引导宾语从句，宾语从句应用陈述句语序，故排除C、D两项；根据下文答语“在济南路169号”可知，上文是询问具体位置。故选A。【考点】宾语从句。三、完形填空31.【答案】C【解析】A项意为“人群”；B项意为“雪”；C项意为“风”；D项意为“雨”。根据上文“Itwasacoldwindywinterday”可知，此处指“我”低头迎着风赶路。故选C。【考点】名词辨析。32.【答案】B【解析】A项意为“乞讨，请求”；B项意为“步行”；C项意为“跑”；D项意为“骑”。根据下文描述可知，此处指老人穿着拖鞋走在人行道上。故选B。【考点】动词辨析。33.【答案】D【解析】A项意为“知道”；B项意为“盼望”；C项意为“想念，错过”；D项意为“经过”。根据下文“walkedonandarrivedatthetrafficlight.”可知，此处指“我”从这个老人身边走过。故选D。【考点】动词辨析。34.【答案】A【解析】A项意为“信”；B项意为“图片”；C项意为“书”；D项意为“花”。根据第五段中的“thelettersinthemailbox”可知，老人手里拿着信。故选A。【考点】名词辨析。35.【答案】A【解析】A项意为“横穿，在对面”；B项意为“在……上方”；C项意为“通过”；D项意为“在……后面”。根据第五段中的“wewalkedtogetherslowlyacrossthestreet,thelettersinthemailbox”可知，邮箱在街道对面。故选A。【考点】介词辨析。36.【答案】C【解析】A项意为“陌生的”；B项意为“疯狂的”；C项意为“危险的”；D项意为“安全的”。根据下文“Driversoftendrove_____throughredlightsandstopsigns”可知，作者认为即使绿灯亮时，横穿马路也是危险的。故选C。【考点】形容词辨析。37.【答案】C【解析】A项意为“仔细地”；B项意为“安静地”；C项意为“野蛮地”；D项意为“冷静地”。根据上文语境可知，司机经常野蛮地闯过红灯和停止标志。故选C。【考点】副词辨析。38.【答案】B【解析】A项意为“喊，叫，打电话给”；B项意为“到达”；C项意为“找到，发现”；D项意为“抓住”。根据上文“andwaitedforhertocatchupwithme”可知，“我”等老人赶上“我”。故选B。【考点】动词辨析。39.【答案】D【解析】A项意为“推”；B项意为“拉”；C项意为“击打”；D项意为“握住，抓住”。根据下文“Hand-in-hand”可知，老人握住了“我”的手。故选D。【考点】动词辨析。40.【答案】B【解析】A项意为“道路，方法”；B项意为“灯”；C项意为“(乘车的)旅程，旅行”；D项意为“交通”。根据下文“Whenthelightturnedgreen”可知，“我们”一起等红绿灯改变颜色。故选B。【考点】名词辨析。41.【答案】C【解析】A项意为“拿，取”；B项意为“送”；C项意为“投，使落下”；D项意为“锁”。根据下文“thelettersinthemailbox”可知，此处指把信投进邮箱。故选C。【考点】名词辨析。42.【答案】B【解析】A项意为“向前地”；B项意为“向后地”；C项意为“离开”；D项意为“向前地”。根据上文可知，“我们”是穿过街道过来的；结合下文“acrossthestreet”可知，此处指“我带她返回去”。故选B。【考点】副词辨析。43.【答案】A【解析】A项意为“温暖”；B项意为“信任”；C项意为“关心”；D项意为“爱”。根据上文“Hersmallhandwassoftandwarm.”可知，“我”仍旧能感受到老人的手留在“我”手里的温暖。故选A。【考点】名词辨析。44.【答案】C【解析】A项意为“帮助”；B项意为“仁慈，善良”；C项意为“接触，触摸”；D项意为“行动”。根据下文“Acaringtouch”可知，人们说所有人类的第一语言是接触。故选C。【考点】名词辨析。45.【答案】D【解析】A项意为“令人感兴趣的”；B项意为“必要的”；C项意为“流行的，受欢迎的”；D项意为“有希望的”。根据句中的关键词“caring”可知，此处指一个关怀的接触有助于让糟糕的情景充满希望。故选D。【考点】形容词辨析。四、阅读理解A46.【答案】A【解析】上文“Doyouwanttogethomefromworkknowingyouhavemadearealdifferenceinsomeone’slife?”意为:你想下班回到家后知道自己的工作对别人的生活产生重大影响了吗?根据该句句意再结合下文描述可知，画线句指你会通过这个工作对别人的生活产生影响。故选A。【考点】句意理解。47.【答案】D【解析】根据Role部分中的最后一句Mostimportantofall,youshouldletthemknowtheyarevalued.”可知，志愿者最重要的作用是帮助那些有学习障碍的人了解自身的价值。故选D。【考点】细节理解。48.【答案】C【解析】根据第二段中的“Ifyes,don’tcareaboutsexorage!”及下文的描述可知，文中没有对志愿者的年龄提出要求。C项表述“志愿者应超过16岁”是错误的。故选C。【考点】细节理解。49.【答案】B【解析】根据最后一段中的“Previous(先前的)relatedexperiencewillbeagreatadvantageforyou.”可知，以前做过类似工作的人会优先当选志愿者故选B。【考点】推理判断。50.【答案】C【解析】纵观全文可知，本文是一则招募志愿者的广告。故选C。【考点】写作意图。B51.【答案】B【解析】根据第一段第三、四句“Herpapercamebackwithan‘F’onit.Theteachertoldheritwasa‘fairytale’.”可推知，Jean的三年级的老师认为Jean的梦想不可能实现。故选B。【考点】推理判断。52.【答案】C【解析】根据第三段最后一句Slaton老师说的话“Youcanhavewhatyouwantifyoutry!”可推知，Slaton老师认为信念有助于一个人实现梦想。故选C。【考点】推理判断。53.【答案】A【解析】根据第二段最后一句中的“Jeanfeltarushoftheoldenthusiasm(热情)”并结合第四段首句“Thehurtandfearofyearsofdiscouragementdisappearedsuddenly.”可推知，Jean的梦想一直深藏在她的心中。故选A。【考点】推理判断。54.【答案】A【解析】根据第四段首句“Thehurtandfearofyearsofdiscouragementdisappearedsuddenly.”可知，多年的沮丧和气馁带给她的伤害和畏惧突然间消失不见了，由此可推知，她感到非常兴奋。thrilled应意为“兴奋的”，与excited同义。故选A【考点】词义猜测。55.【答案】D【解析】通读全文可知，本文通过讲述Jean坚持努力实现自己梦想的过程，旨在告诉读者：要勇于追求自己的梦想。D项概括了文章主旨，适合做标题。故选D。【考点】标题概括。C56.【答案】B【解析】通读短文可知，本文主要讲述了社交网络的相关内容。第一段通过设问方式引入了社交网络这个话题。故选B。【考点】目的意图。57.【答案】C【解析】根据第二段最后两句“makenewfriends,andsharemusic,photosandvideoswiththem.Youcanalsojoingroupsaccordingtoyourinterestsorhobbies,favorit