中考非谓语动词复习课件

非谓语动词Nonfiniteverbs决战中考非谓语动词Nonfiniteverbs决战中考中考真题（2012广东）Ittookmetwoweeks_____readingthenovelswrittenbyGuoJingming.finishB.tofinishC.finishD.finishing(2013广东)-Ididn’thearyoucomeinjustnow.-That’sgood.Wetried___anynoise,foryouweresleeping.A.notmakeB.nottomakeC.tomakeD.making中考真题（2012广东）Ittookmetwowe（2014广东）Inorder_____forthemeeting,mysisterforcedherselftogetupearlythismorning.A.nottobelateB.notbeinglateC.tobelateD.beinglate（2015广东）Weadviseparents_____theirchildrenathomealoneinordertokeepthemawayfromdanger.notleaveB.nottoleaveC.leaveD.toleave(2016广东)LeonardoDiCaprio,famousAmericanacter,wasalwaysexpecting_____anOscarandfinallyhemadeit.A.towinB.willwinC.nottowinD.notwinning（2014广东）Inorder_____forthe中考必考主要集中在对todo和V-ing的考查考点分析中考必考考点分析热身练习Theoldmenenjoy_______(listen)tothesingingofthebirdsinthepark.2.Mysisterisinterestedin_______inherfreetime.A.watchTVB.readingbooksC.listeningmusicD.playsbasketball3.Letme______(help)you_________(water)theflowers.4.Isawhim_______intothesmallstore.

A.went

B.going

C.togo

D.hasgone5.Heisgoodat______.A.singingB.singC.singsD.tosinglisteningBhelp(to)waterBAenjoydoingbeinterestedindoingletsbdohelpsb(to)doseesbdoing/dobegoodatdoing热身练习Theoldmenenjoy_______非谓语动词的概念在句子中不能做谓语的动词形式叫做非谓语动词它不受人称和数的限制非谓语动词的概念在句子中不能做谓语的动词形式叫做非谓语动词非谓语动词分为三种形式:不定式：todo动名词：v-ing用做名词分词（现在分词doing和过去分词V-ed）非谓语动词分为三种形式:不定式：todo非谓语动词动名词:V-ing动词不定式:todo非谓语动词动名词:V-ing

动词+V-ing

介词+V-ingV-ing动名词动词+V-ingV-ing动名词

enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事

spend...doingsth.花费…做某事

bebusydoingsth.忙于做…

imaginesb.doingsth.想象…做某事

can'thelpdoingsth.忍不住做某事

feellikedoingsth.想要做某事

finishdoingsth.完成做某事

practicedoingsth.练习做某事只能接-ing作宾语的动词:enjoydoingsth.喜欢

missdoingsth.错过做某事

suggestdoingsth.建议做某事

keep(on)doingsth.保持（继续）做某事

minddoingsth.介意做某事

beworthdoingsth.值得做某事

considerdoingsth.考虑做某事只能接-ing作宾语的动词:missdoingsth.错过做

介词+v-ing

常考介词:at,in,onof,off,for,fromup,about,withoutto等等介词+v-ing

常考介词:begoodatdoingsth擅长做某事

beinterestedindoingsth.对做某事感兴趣

insistondoing坚持做某事

beusedfordoingsth.被用来做某事

thanksb.fordoingsth.谢谢某人做某事

betiredofdoingsth.厌烦做某事

beafraidofdoingsth.害怕做某事介词+v-ing

begoodatdoingsthputoffdoing推迟做某事stopsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事withoutdoingsth.没有做某事thinkaboutdoingsth.考虑做某事What∕Howaboutdoing做某事怎么样?介词+v-ing

putoffdoing

to+doinglookforwardtodoingsth.（盼望）

payattentiontodoingsth.（注意）

beusedtodoingsth.（习惯于）

preferdoingsthtodoingsth.（更喜欢）

devotetodoingsth（致力于）

makeacontributiontodoing（做贡献）

to+doinglookforwardtodoi小试牛刀1.Nowmoreandmorepeoplearebusy_____abouttheInternet.

A.learnB.tolearnC.learningD.learned2.-It'stoohot.Wouldyoumind_____thedoor?

-______.Pleasedoit.

A.toopen;OK

B.opening;Certainlynot

C.opening;OfcourseD.toopen;Goodidea3.Nomatterhowharditis,we'llkeep_____untilwemakeit.

A.failedB.failingC.triedD.trying4.-Areyouenjoying_____inNingbo?

-Yes,weare.Verymuch.

A.toliveB.livingC.livesD.lived5．Wecouldn’thelp_____(laugh)afterweheardthefunnystoryA.tolaughB.laughingC.laughsD.laughed小试牛刀1.Nowmoreandmorepeopl动词不定式:肯定式:todo否定式:nottodo省略to的:do动词不定式:肯定式:todo

决定想做计划需要同意，能做被用来做的事decidetodosth.决定做某事

want∕wouldliketodosth.想做某事

plantodosth.计划做某

needtodosth.需要做某事

agreetodosth.同意做某事

affordtodo能做某事

beusedtodo被用来做只能接todo作宾语的动词：决定想做计划需要同意，能做被用来做的事decideto

迫不及待下决心做过去常常未能做的事

can’twaittodo迫不及待地要做某事

makeupone’smindtodo下决心做某事

usedtodo过去常常做某事

failtodo未能做某事只能接todo作宾语的动词：迫不及待下决心做过去常常未能做的事can’twa1.请求与命令

asksb.todosth.请求某人做某事

tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事ordersb.todosth.命令某人做某事接todo作宾语补足语的动词：1.请求与命令asksb.todosth.请求2.想要邀请期待鼓励与建议

wantsb.todosth.想要某人做某事

invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事

expectsb.todosth.期待某人做某事

encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事

advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事

接todo作宾语补足语的动词：2.想要邀请期待鼓励与建议wantsb.todos3.答应告诫允许提醒和帮助

promisesb.todo答应某人做某事

warnsb.nottodosth.告诫某人做某事

allow

sb.todosth.允许某人做某事

remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事

helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事接todo作宾语补足语的动词：3.答应告诫允许提醒和帮助promisesb.to

省略to的情况:使役动词后：let,make,have感官动词后:hear,see,watch,noticehelpsb.（to）dosth帮助某人做某事hadbetter（not）dosth.最好(不)做Whynot/Whydon’tyoudosth为什么不做…?Wouldratherdothando宁愿做…Would/Couldyoupleasedo情态动词+do助动词+do省略to的情况:使役动词后：let,make,ha感官动词see,watch,notice,hear+do表示动作的完整过程/重复发生，+doing表示动作的正在进行。注意：被动语态中不能省去to。Ioftenseehim______(read)intheclassroom.Heisoftenseen_________intheclassroom.Isawhim_________(read)intheclassroomwhenIpassedthewindow.Hisbossmadehim_________(work)12hoursaday.Hewasmade___________(work)12hoursaday.worktoworkreadreadingtoread感官动词see,watch,notice,hear+牛刀小试1.

Mymotheroftenasksme_____somecleaningonSundaysAdoB.doesC.didD.todo2.

–DoyouoftenhearJohn_____inhisroom?–Listen!Nowwecanhearhim____inhisroom.A.sing,tosingB.sing,singC.sing,singingD.tosing,singing3.

Iwatchedher______inthenextroomlastnight.A.dancingB.todanceC.dancesD.dance4.Let’s______swimmingaftertheexam.A.goB.goesC.togoD.went5.

You’dbetter_______abus.A.tocatchB.catchC.catchesD.catching牛刀小试1.

Mymotheroftenasksme特殊词精讲:特殊词精讲:1.Martinlookssowell.We’veneverseenhim____sowellbefore.A.islookedB.islookingC.tolookD.look2.Myfatherhasdecided______becausesmokingisbadforhishealth.A.tostoptosmokeB.tostopsmokingC.stoppingsmokingD.stoptosmoke3Itiskind___metocarrythesebooks.A.ofyouhelpingB.foryoutohelpC.ofyoutohelpD.foryouhelping4—Wouldyoulike______somebreadorbiscuits?—Nothanks.Idon’tfeellike

anythingnow.A.tohave,eatingB.tohave,toeatC.having,toeatD.having,eating5.—Doyourememberme,Tom?—Ah,yes,Iremembered_____youinJUSCOlastyear.A.seeB.seesC.toseeD.seeing1.Martinlookssowell.We’ve1.Weareinterestedin_________toswim.A.studyB.studyingC.learnD.learning2.Mygrandfatherwants_____aroundtheworldbecauseheenjoys_____newplaces.A.traveling,seeingB.totravel,toseeC.totravel,seeingD.traveling,tosee3.Jackgivesmeapieceofpaper___.

A.towriteB.towriteonC.towriteatD.towritein4.Let’smakeafire_____ourselvesup.A.towarmB.warmingC.warmD.warmed5.WhenIwaswalkinginthefield,Isawaplane___overmyhead.

A.flewB.fliesC.flyingD.fling1.Weareinterestedin_______

Fillthepassagewithproperform

OurEnglishteacher,MissWangisfriendlywithus,______(come)fromHunanprovince.Weare________.(interest)inherclassbecauseherclassislivelyand_________.(interest)Likemanyotherteachers,shedevotesherselfto________(work)andspendsmostofthetime_______(stay)withstudents.________(consider)ourpoorEnglish,shecomestoourclassroomalmosteverymorningand________(watch)overthestudents_______(read)English.Shehasaspecialwaytodealwiththestudents_______(sleep)inclass.Shewillaskthesestudentsto_______(answer)thequestions______(give)byherself.Sheisbusywithherjoballday.Having_______(finish)allthework,shegoeshometohavearest.Butitisverylateintheday.MissWinginterestedinterestingworkingstayingConsideringwatchesreadingsleepinganswergivenfinished非谓语动词在语法填空题中的考查:Fillthepassagewithpr中考宝典P149-P150作业:中考宝典P149-P150作业:知识回顾KnowledgeReview知识回顾KnowledgeReview非谓语动词Nonfiniteverbs决战中考非谓语动词Nonfiniteverbs决战中考中考真题（2012广东）Ittookmetwoweeks_____readingthenovelswrittenbyGuoJingming.finishB.tofinishC.finishD.finishing(2013广东)-Ididn’thearyoucomeinjustnow.-That’sgood.Wetried___anynoise,foryouweresleeping.A.notmakeB.nottomakeC.tomakeD.making中考真题（2012广东）Ittookmetwowe（2014广东）Inorder_____forthemeeting,mysisterforcedherselftogetupearlythismorning.A.nottobelateB.notbeinglateC.tobelateD.beinglate（2015广东）Weadviseparents_____theirchildrenathomealoneinordertokeepthemawayfromdanger.notleaveB.nottoleaveC.leaveD.toleave(2016广东)LeonardoDiCaprio,famousAmericanacter,wasalwaysexpecting_____anOscarandfinallyhemadeit.A.towinB.willwinC.nottowinD.notwinning（2014广东）Inorder_____forthe中考必考主要集中在对todo和V-ing的考查考点分析中考必考考点分析热身练习Theoldmenenjoy_______(listen)tothesingingofthebirdsinthepark.2.Mysisterisinterestedin_______inherfreetime.A.watchTVB.readingbooksC.listeningmusicD.playsbasketball3.Letme______(help)you_________(water)theflowers.4.Isawhim_______intothesmallstore.

A.went

B.going

C.togo

D.hasgone5.Heisgoodat______.A.singingB.singC.singsD.tosinglisteningBhelp(to)waterBAenjoydoingbeinterestedindoingletsbdohelpsb(to)doseesbdoing/dobegoodatdoing热身练习Theoldmenenjoy_______非谓语动词的概念在句子中不能做谓语的动词形式叫做非谓语动词它不受人称和数的限制非谓语动词的概念在句子中不能做谓语的动词形式叫做非谓语动词非谓语动词分为三种形式:不定式：todo动名词：v-ing用做名词分词（现在分词doing和过去分词V-ed）非谓语动词分为三种形式:不定式：todo非谓语动词动名词:V-ing动词不定式:todo非谓语动词动名词:V-ing

动词+V-ing

介词+V-ingV-ing动名词动词+V-ingV-ing动名词

enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事

spend...doingsth.花费…做某事

bebusydoingsth.忙于做…

imaginesb.doingsth.想象…做某事

can'thelpdoingsth.忍不住做某事

feellikedoingsth.想要做某事

finishdoingsth.完成做某事

practicedoingsth.练习做某事只能接-ing作宾语的动词:enjoydoingsth.喜欢

missdoingsth.错过做某事

suggestdoingsth.建议做某事

keep(on)doingsth.保持（继续）做某事

minddoingsth.介意做某事

beworthdoingsth.值得做某事

considerdoingsth.考虑做某事只能接-ing作宾语的动词:missdoingsth.错过做

介词+v-ing

常考介词:at,in,onof,off,for,fromup,about,withoutto等等介词+v-ing

常考介词:begoodatdoingsth擅长做某事

beinterestedindoingsth.对做某事感兴趣

insistondoing坚持做某事

beusedfordoingsth.被用来做某事

thanksb.fordoingsth.谢谢某人做某事

betiredofdoingsth.厌烦做某事

beafraidofdoingsth.害怕做某事介词+v-ing

begoodatdoingsthputoffdoing推迟做某事stopsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事withoutdoingsth.没有做某事thinkaboutdoingsth.考虑做某事What∕Howaboutdoing做某事怎么样?介词+v-ing

putoffdoing

to+doinglookforwardtodoingsth.（盼望）

payattentiontodoingsth.（注意）

beusedtodoingsth.（习惯于）

preferdoingsthtodoingsth.（更喜欢）

devotetodoingsth（致力于）

makeacontributiontodoing（做贡献）

to+doinglookforwardtodoi小试牛刀1.Nowmoreandmorepeoplearebusy_____abouttheInternet.

A.learnB.tolearnC.learningD.learned2.-It'stoohot.Wouldyoumind_____thedoor?

-______.Pleasedoit.

A.toopen;OK

B.opening;Certainlynot

C.opening;OfcourseD.toopen;Goodidea3.Nomatterhowharditis,we'llkeep_____untilwemakeit.

A.failedB.failingC.triedD.trying4.-Areyouenjoying_____inNingbo?

-Yes,weare.Verymuch.

A.toliveB.livingC.livesD.lived5．Wecouldn’thelp_____(laugh)afterweheardthefunnystoryA.tolaughB.laughingC.laughsD.laughed小试牛刀1.Nowmoreandmorepeopl动词不定式:肯定式:todo否定式:nottodo省略to的:do动词不定式:肯定式:todo

决定想做计划需要同意，能做被用来做的事decidetodosth.决定做某事

want∕wouldliketodosth.想做某事

plantodosth.计划做某

needtodosth.需要做某事

agreetodosth.同意做某事

affordtodo能做某事

beusedtodo被用来做只能接todo作宾语的动词：决定想做计划需要同意，能做被用来做的事decideto

迫不及待下决心做过去常常未能做的事

can’twaittodo迫不及待地要做某事

makeupone’smindtodo下决心做某事

usedtodo过去常常做某事

failtodo未能做某事只能接todo作宾语的动词：迫不及待下决心做过去常常未能做的事can’twa1.请求与命令

asksb.todosth.请求某人做某事

tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事ordersb.todosth.命令某人做某事接todo作宾语补足语的动词：1.请求与命令asksb.todosth.请求2.想要邀请期待鼓励与建议

wantsb.todosth.想要某人做某事

invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事

expectsb.todosth.期待某人做某事

encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事

advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事

接todo作宾语补足语的动词：2.想要邀请期待鼓励与建议wantsb.todos3.答应告诫允许提醒和帮助

promisesb.todo答应某人做某事

warnsb.nottodosth.告诫某人做某事

allow

sb.todosth.允许某人做某事

remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事

helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事接todo作宾语补足语的动词：3.答应告诫允许提醒和帮助promisesb.to

省略to的情况:使役动词后：let,make,have感官动词后:hear,see,watch,noticehelpsb.（to）dosth帮助某人做某事hadbetter（not）dosth.最好(不)做Whynot/Whydon’tyoudosth为什么不做…?Wouldratherdothando宁愿做…Would/Couldyoupleasedo情态动词+do助动词+do省略to的情况:使役动词后：let,make,ha感官动词see,watch,notice,hear+do表示动作的完整过程/重复发生，+doing表示动作的正在进行。注意：被动语态中不能省去to。Ioftenseehim______(read)intheclassroom.Heisoftenseen_________intheclassroom.Isawhim_________(read)intheclassroomwhenIpassedthewindow.Hisbossmadehim_________(work)12hoursaday.Hewasmade___________(work)12hoursaday.worktoworkreadreadingtoread感官动词see,watch,notice,hear+牛刀小试1.

Mymotheroftenasksme_____somecleaningonSundaysAdoB.doesC.didD.todo2.

–DoyouoftenhearJohn_____inhisroom?–Listen!Nowwecanhearhim____inhisroom.A.sing,tosingB.sing,singC.sing,singingD.tosing,singing3.

Iwatchedher______inthenextroomlastnight.A.dancingB.todanceC.dancesD.dance4.Let’s______swimmingaftertheexam.A.goB.goesC.togoD.went5.

You’dbetter_______abus.A.tocatchB.catchC.catchesD.catching牛刀小试1.

Mymotheroftenasksme特殊词精讲:特殊词精讲:1.Martinlookssowell.We’veneverseenhim____sowellbefore.A.islookedB.islookingC.tolookD.look2.Myfatherhasdecided______becausesmokingisbadforhishealth.A.tostoptosmokeB.tostopsmokingC.stoppingsmokingD.stoptosmoke3Itiskind___metocarrythesebooks.A.ofyouhelpingB.foryoutohelpC.ofyoutohelpD.foryouhelping4—Wouldyoulike______somebreadorbiscuits?—Nothanks.Idon’tfeellike

anythingnow.A.tohave,eatingB.tohave,toeatC.having,toeatD.having,eating5.—Doyourememberme,Tom?—Ah,