2022-2023学年河南省许昌长葛市英语九上期末统考模拟试题含解析

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Doyouknow________?—Yes,ofcourse.Itwillbehosted(举办)byBeijingandZhangjiakou.A．howwillbethe2022WinterOlympicB．wherewillbethenextWinterOlympicC．whenwillbethenextWinterOlympicD．whichcitywillhostthe2022WinterOlympic2、Iamsobusy____readyfortheexamthatIhavenotimetohangoutwithyou.A．get B．toget C．getting3、—IvisitedtheReedFluteCaveinGuilinlastweekend.—________Whydidn’tyoutellmeearlier?A．Youdid? B．Ihopeso. C．Haveagoodtime. D．That’sallright.4、Grandmaisratherdeaf,soyoumustspeakclearlyandtoher.A．quietly B．quickly C．cheaply D．loudly5、---WhatwasthemostimportantmorningnewsonCCTVtoday?---TheChinesegovernmentwarnedJapandoharmtoChina’sterritorialsovereignty(领土主权)againandagain.A．tonot B．didn’t C．notto D．donot6、Theweatherisreally________/faɪn/thesedays.A．fun B．fine C．from D．fact7、Whenweseeanywastelyingontheground,weshould_______.A．pickitoutB．pointatitC．pickitupD．kickitout8、—Shallwemeetat10o’clocktomorrowmorning?—Iwon’tbefreethen.Let’smakeit______day.A．other B．theother C．another D．others9、—Couldyoutellme______?—Talkingabouttheirstudy.A．whyarethestudentslaughingB．wherethestudentsaregoingC．whatthestudentsaredoingD．howthestudentsarechanging10、---Tom,youwon’tmakemuchprogress_________youworkreallyhard.---Ok,Iwilltrymybest.A．ifB．thoughC．unlessD．whenⅡ.完形填空11、通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。Maddieandherfathertooktheirseatsinthesubwaycar,tired.They'dbeensightseeingnonstopinWashington.D．C．Allthe1andwaitinginlinemadethemtired.“Itsurefeelsgoodto2!"Herdadspokeloudly."IthinkI'lljustclosemyeyesandrelax3wegettoourstop."Whileherested,Maddielookedonherfather'sphone4thepictureshe'dtaken.Shesmiled,5howmuchfuntheyhad.Asshewas6thepictures,sheheardthelittleboybehindherwhimpering（啜泣）annoyingly.Althoughthesubwaywas7,shewishedtheboyandhismotherwouldsitsomewhereelse.Shetriednottonotice8,butamomentlaterheletoutascreamthatmadeherfather9.Maddieturnedaroundandstaredattheboy.Theboy'smotherheldtheboyontoherlapandrockedhim10.Shesmiledwearily（疲惫地）andsaid,“He'scryingbecausewejustcamefromthezoo,andhedidn'tseehisfavoriteelephanttoday."Uponhearingthese11,Theboycriedagain."IwantedtoseeKandula!"“Iknow,dear."hismothersaid,“Butthezookeepertookhiminsideforabath.We'llseehimnexttime.”“12IwanttoseeKandularightnow!"theboysobbed.Suddenly,Maddiefelt13fortheboy;sheknewhowawfulitfeltwhenthingsdidn'tgoyourway.Sheturnedoverthe14andfoundoneherfatherhadtakenofKandulawhentheywereatthezoothedaybefore."Look,here'sapictureofhim!"saidMaddie.Thelittleboylookedatthepicture,thenyelled（大喊）with15.“Look.Mama!Kandula!”"Thankyousomuch,"thewomanwhisperedtoMaddie.1．A．shopping B．walking C．sitting D．watching2．A．getup B．walkaround C．sitdown D．runaway3．A．when B．after C．until D．if4．A．of B．at C．on D．in5．A．imagining B．expecting C．wondering D．remembering6．A．lookingthrough B．findingout C．pickingup D．handingout7．A．dirty B．clean C．empty D．crowded8．A．her B．us C．you D．him9．A．alone B．awake C．afraid D．asleep10．A．heavily B．angrily C．loudly D．patiently11．A．stories B．words C．suggestions D．promises12．A．So B．But C．And D．Because13．A．sorry B．mad C．surprised D．excited14．A．seats B．animals C．photos D．phones15．A．anger B．happiness C．sadness D．careⅢ.语法填空12、四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）Middleschoolcanbeadifficulttime.Somestudentsmayhavetodealwithexampressure.Somemayfindithardtoget1．withothers.However,manystudentsinamiddleschoolinAmerica2．(have)awonderfuldaybecauseofsomenotes(便条)。OnMarch6th,studentsofGrade3．(walk)intoschoolasusual.Theneveryonewas4．(surprise)tofindanote,reading“Youarebeautiful”oneachoftheirlockers(储物柜).Whateverwaswrongwith5．(they),theyfelthappyassoonastheyreadthenotes.Mostofthestudentsandteachersdidn’tknow6．didthegreatthing.AteachernamedChristinasaid,“It’sagirl.Shedidn’tallowme7．(tell)othershername.Shespentoveronehourandahalf8．(write)thenotes.”Theheadmasterexplained,“9．myopinion,thenameofthegirlisnotimportant.Eachchildshouldhaveabetterdaybecausesomeoneis10．(care)aboutthem.”Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Silkproductionhasalonghistoryandcolourfulhistoryunknowntomostpeople.ScientificdiscoverieshaveshownthatsilkproductionbeganinChinaaround2,500B．C．,althoughitcouldbemucholder.Forhundredsofyears,Chinakeptthesecretofsilktoitselfasoneforthemostcloselyprotectedsecretsinhistory.AnyonetellingthesecretofsilkwormsortryingtotakesilkwormeggsoutofancientChinawaspunishedinprison.AtonetimesilkwasservedonlyfortheChineseemperor.Stepbystep,othersbeganwearingsilk.Inadditiontobeingusedforclothing,silkwasusedtomakemusicalinstruments,fishinglines,ropesandevenpaper.DuringtheHanDynastysilkbecameaformofmoney.However,theChinesefinallylosttheirmonopoly(垄断)onsilkproduction.ItreachedKoreainaround200B．C．whensomeChinesepeoplearrivedthere.SilkproductioncametoIndiain300A．D．In500A．D．,silkproductioncametoEuropewhentravelerssmuggled(偷运)outsilkwormsinemptypipesofbamboo.ThesewereusedtosetupsilkfactoriesinRome,althoughChinesesilkwasstillconsideredtobethebest.SilkwasbroughttoRomefromChinabymeansoftheSilkRoad.TherewereactuallytwoSilkRoads,oneoverlandandoneonthesea.Especiallythelandroutehadahugeeffectinhistory.Allsortsoftradegoodswerepassedalongthisroad.IdeastravelledtheSilkRoad,too.Forexample,thereligionofBuddhism(佛教)wascarriedtoChinafromIndiabytradersontheSilkRoad.TheSilkRoadcreatedthefirstinternationalculture,showingmanypeopletheideasandtreasuresofbothWesternandChinesecultures.1．HowwasChinaabletokeepthesecretofsilkproduction?A．Itrefusedtosellitssilktotheothercountries.B．ForeignerswerenotallowedtocometoChina.C．ThesilkwormswerenotabletoliveoutsideChina.D．Chinesepassingonthesecrettoforeignerswereseriouslypunished.2．WhichofthefollowingusesofsilkisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A．ClothingB．PipesC．PaperD．Money3．Inwhatorderdidsilkproductionspreadthroughouttheworldaccordingtothepassage?A．Europe→India→Korea→ChinaB．Europe→China→Korea→IndiaC．China→Korea→India→EuropeD．China→India→Enrope→Korea4．Theunderlinedword“These”inParagraph3refersto________.A．bambooB．emptypipesC．silkwormsD．travelesrs5．WhichofthefollowingistrueabouttheSilkRoad?A．Itallowedforeconomicandculturalexchangesbetweencountries.B．ItmadeChinathemostpowerfulcountryintheancientworld.C．Itcouldonlybecompletedbytravelerswithaboat.D．Itwasfirstdevelopedforcarryingreligions.B14、Four-bedroomhouseforsale

Thishouseisonaquietstreetonlyafewmetersfromthebeach.Ithasawonderfulviewoftheseaandwouldsuitafamilyoraninvestor(投资者).Therearemanyinternationalcafesandrestaurantsnearby,anditisonlyashortwalktothestores.It’snearthebusstops.Thehousehastwofloors.Onthefirstfloorthereisamodernkitchen,alargesittingroom,adiningroom,andabathroom.Onthesecondflooryouwillfindfourbedrooms.Therearealsotwobathrooms.Thereisalsoaswimmingpoolandabeautifulgardenaroundthehouse.

PleasetelephoneJimWatsonat014-735-8383.

One–bedroomapartment(公寓)forsale

Thisapartmentisonthetopfloorofasix–floorbuildingandhasawonderfulviewofthecity.Thereisabigparknearthebuilding.Itisnearthecentreofthecity.Itwillbeagoodhomeforayoungcouple(夫妻).Theapartmentisfreshlypainted.Amodernkitchenandatidybathroommakeitverycomfortable.Theownersneedmoney,sotheyareeagertosellit.CallJulieKellyat014-735-8484formoreinformation.

1．Thereare___________bedroomsonthesecondfloorofthehouse.A．four B．five C．six D．seven2．WhichisNOTtrueaboutthehouse?A．Ithasagardenaroundit. B．Itisbythebeach.C．Itisinabusystreet. D．Itislarge.3．Whichistrueabouttheapartment?A．Itisgoodforabigfamily. B．Itisinacity.C．Itisinanoldbuilding. D．Ithasabeautifulgarden.4．.Ifyouwanttoseethehouse,howcouldyouseeinsideofit?A．CallJimandhewillshowyou.B．Askpeoplelivingtheretoshowyou.C．Gothere.Thedoorisopen.D．Youcanonlyseepictures.5．Whatdoestheword“eager”mean?A．谨慎的 B．无所谓的 C．缓慢的 D．急切的C15、Oneday,whileIwaswaitingformyfather,Isawalittleboy,aroundtwoyearsold,runningfreelyonthegrassashismotherwatchedfromashortdistance.Theboyhadabigsmileonhisfaceasifhehadjustbeensetfreefromsomesortofprison(监狱）.Theboywouldthenfalltothegrass,getup,withoutlookingbackathismother,runasfastashecould,again,stillwithasmileonhisface,asifnothinghadhappened.Atthatmoment，Ithoughttomyself,“Whyaren’tmostadultsthisway?”Mostadults，whentheyfalldown,makeabigdealoutofitanddon’tevenmakeasecondattempt(尝试).Theywouldbesoembarrassedthattheywouldnottryagainifsomeonesawthemfall.Or,becausetheyfall,theywouldfindagoodexcuseforthemselvesthatthey’renotfitforit.Theywouldendupbeingtooafraidtoattemptagainforfearoffailure.However，withkids，whentheyfalldown，theydon’tconsidertheirfallingdownasafailure,instead,theytreatitasalearningexperience.Theytryagainandagainuntiltheysucceed.Theanswermustbethattheyhavenotconnected“fallingdown”withtheword“failure”.What’smore，theyprobablythinktothemselvesthatit’squiteokaytofalldownandthatit’snotwrongtodoso.Inotherwords，theyallowthemselvestomakemistakes，sotheyremainenergetic.1．Whatdidthelittleboydowhenhefelldown?A．Hecriedandlayonthegrass. B．Heaskedhismotherforhelp.C．Hegotupandwentonrunning. D．Hegotupandstoodtherecrying.2．Inthewriter’sopinion，whatmightthelittleboyconsiderhisfallingdownas?A．Afailure. B．Ajoke. C．Aninterestinggame. D．Alearningexperience.3．Inthewriter’sopinion,whycan’tmanyadultssucceed?A．Becausetheyareafraidofbeingembarrassed.B．Becausetheycan’tfindagoodexcuse.C．Becauseoncetheyfail,theywon’tattemptagain.D．Becausetheydon’tallowthemselvestomakemistakes.4．Theunderlinedword“energetic”inParagraph3means.A．精力充沛的 B．高兴的 C．沮丧的 D．愉快的5．Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A．Practicemakesperfect. B．Failureisthemotherofsuccess.C．AllroadsleadtoRome. D．Eachcoinhastwosides.D16、WhatisthehottestEnglishwordof2014?It’s“selfie”,accordingtoOxforddictionaries.Selfieisaphotothatonetakesofoneself,accordingtotheOxfordonlinedictionary.Peopleusuallytakeselfieswithasmartphone(智能手机)andsendthemtoasocialmediawebsite.Thewordwasfirstusedin2004.Inthepast12months,itsfrequency(出现频率)intheEnglishlanguagehasincreasedby17,000percent,saidOxforddictionaries.Now,almosteverybodyknowsit.“Almosteveryday,Itakeaphotoofmyselfatschool,andsaveitinmyQzone(QQ空间),”saidHuangXu,13,fromHunan.Thesephotosrecordherhappyandsadmoments.Popstarsalsotakealotofselfies.LiChunping,14,fromHarbin,isabigfanofYangMi.“Shehasusedmanyselfiestotelluswhat’sgoingoninherpersonallife,”saidLi.Whatmakespeopleloveselfies?Somepeoplesayit’snarcissism(自恋).“Theriseoftheselfieisaperfectsymbolforournarcissisticculture.We’recryingout:Lookatme!”saidUSpsychiatrist(精神科医生)CaroleLieberman.Youngpeopleareusingselfiestomakefriendsonline,JonathanFreedlandwroteinTheGuardian.“Theusualpurposeoftakingaselfieistoshareonline.Theyexpressahumanneedtoconnectwithothers,”wroteFreedland.HuangXuagreeswiththat.“Duringsummervacation,myclassmatesandIsharedmanyselfiesonline.Hairorclotheswerenotourinterests.Throughthesephotos,wegottoknoweachother’sholidaysandfeelings,”saidHuangXu.1．（小题1）Accordingtothestory,a“selfie”is__________.A．apersonwithasmartphoneB．asmartphonewhichcantakephotosC．aphototakenbyoneselfD．anEnglishdictionary2．（小题2）Whenwastheword“selfie”firstused?A．MorethantenyearsagoB．In2014C．WhensmartphonesappearedD．Nobodyknows3．（小题3）Wecantellfromthestorythat__________.A．onlyfamouspeopleenjoytakingselfiesB．allpeopleloveselfiesbecauseofnarcissismC．peoplelovetoshareselfiesonlineD．USpsychiatristCaroleLiebermanhatesselfies4．（小题4）Weputthesentence“Butsomepeopledon’tseeitthatway”atthebeginningof___________.A．Paragraph4B．Paragraph5C．Paragraph6D．Paragraph75．（小题5）Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A．SelfiesandnarcissismB．SelfiesandsharingC．SelfiesandsmartphonesD．Selfies,thehottestwordin2014E17、Itwasthelastdayofthefinalexaminationinacollege.Onthestepsofthebuilding,agroupofengineeringstudentswerewaitingforthelastexam.Ontheirfaceswasconfidence.Theyknewtheexamwouldbeeasy.Theprofessor(ateacheratacollege)hadsaidtheycouldbringanybooksandnotesduringthetest.Rightaftertheycameintotheclassroom,theprofessorhandedoutthepapers.Thereareonlyfivequestionsonit.Threehourspassed.Thentheprofessorbegantocollectthepapers.Thestudentsnolongerlookedconfident.Ontheirfaceswasnervousexpression.Theprofessorwatchedtheworriedfacesbeforehim,andasked,“Howmanyofyouhavecompletedallfivequestions?”Nohandwasraised.“Howmanyofyouhaveansweredfour?”Stillnohands.Three?Two?”Thestudentsmovedrestlesslyintheirseats.“One,then?”Certainlysomeonehasfinishedone.Buttheclasskeptsilent.Theprofessorsaid,“ThatisexactlyIexpected.Ijustwanttomakeyouknowclearlythateventhoughyouhavecompletedfouryearsofengineering.Therearestillmanythingsaboutthesubjectyoudon’tknow.Thesequestionsyoucouldnotanswerarecommonineverydaypractice.”Then,smiling,headded,“Youwillallpassthiscourse,youreducationhasjustbegun.”Theyearshaveobscuredthenameofthisprofessor,butnotthelessonhetaught.1．（小题1）Whydidthestudentsthinktheexamwaseasyatfirst?A．Becouseitwastheirlastexaminthecollege.B．Becausetheyknewtherewereonlyfivequestions.C．Becausetheythoughttheywerecleverandtalented.D．Becausetheywereallowedtobringanybooksandnotesduringthetest.2．（小题2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obscured”meaninthelastparagraph?A．Makesomethingnotclear.B．Makesomebodythinkofsomething.C．Remindsomebodyofsomething.D．Makesomethingchange.3．（小题3）Whatcouldthestudentslearnfromthelastexam?A．Helaughsbestwholaughslast.B．Agoodbeginningishalfdone.C．Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.D．Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.(虫子)4．（小题4）What’sthebesttitleforthearticle?A．Someconfidentstudents.B．Adifficultexam.C．Aninterestingprofessor.D．Anunforgettablelesson.F18、ZhouYouguang,knownasthe"fatherofPinyin"wasaChinese.HewasborninChangzhou,JiangsuProvince,on13January16.Attheageoften,heandhisfamilymovedtoSuzhou,JiangsuProvince.In28,heenteredChangzhouHighSchool.ZhouwenttoSt.John'sUniversityinShanghaiin33.ThenhewenttoGuanghuaUniversityin35.LaterZhouspenttimeinJapanasaforeignexchangestudent.AfterWorldWarII,hemovedtoLondon,andthenNewYorktoworkasabanker.ZhoureturnedtoChinain1949tohelphiscountrybuildamoderneconomy(经济学).In1955,thegovernmentinvitedhimtomakenecessarychangestotheChineselanguage.IttookhimaboutthreeyearstodesignPinyin,anditwasasuccess.Today,withthewideuseofcomputersandmobilephones,weusePinyintocommunicatewiththeworld.ThesystemisabridgebetweenChinaandtherestoftheworld."Zhoudiedon14January2017athishomeinBeijing,adayafterhisbirthday.Atthetime,hewasthe17tholdestlivingmaninChina.1．WhenwasZhouYouguangborn?A．16.B．26.C．28.D．33.2．WhichofthefollowingcountrieshadheNOTbeento?A．Japan.B．Germany.C．TheUKD．TheUSA3．Whatdidthegovernmentaskhimtodoin1955?A．TohelpChinabuildamoderneconomy.B