Unit4Exploringpoetry-Integratedskills课后基础练- 高中英语牛津译林版（2020）选择性必修第一册

第10页（共10页）Unit4Exploringpoetry——Integratedskills一、单词拼写1.Maleanimalsareoftenlargerthanthe____________(雌性的)ones.2.Whenthesunislow,thegrandbuildingcastsits____________(影子)rightacrossthecity.3.____________(牛仔裤)arenotappropriateforaformalparty.4.Hewantstobuya____________(数字的，数码的)watchforhisson'sbirthday.5.The____________(内容)ofthecoursedependsonwhatthestudentswouldliketostudy.6.Longskirtshavecomeinto____________(时尚)again.7.A____________(系列)ofmovieswillbeshowntocelebratetheSpringFestival.8.Sheneedsan____________(应用软件)thatcanmakeiteasierforhertobuytraintickets.9.Many____________(外部的，外在的)influencesaffectyourstateofmind.10.“Practicemakesperfect，”asthe____________(谚语，格言)goes.二、单句语法填空1.The____________(beautiful)ofJiuzhaiValleyisbeyondwords.2.Thosewhochangemobilephonesfrequentlywillpayaheavypriceforbeing____________(fashion)．3.LangLangisoneofthemostfamous____________(piano)inChina.4.Weallthinkheisa____________(talent)basketballplayer.5.Thepresident'svisithas____________(strength)thetiesbetweenthetwocountries.6.____________(individual)andcreativityareobviouslythemostimportantinclass.7.Handlethemostimportanttasksfirstsoyou'llfeelarealsenseof____________(achieve).8.Itseemsthattheyarefightinga____________(lose)battle,buttheydecidetohangon.9.Onedayourschoolwillbe____________(pride)ofus.10.Asthe____________(say)goes,“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”三、阅读理解JacobandWilhelmGrimmweretwoyoungmenfromGermanywholovedagoodstory.Asuniversitystudents，theybecameinterestedinfolktales—traditionalstoriesthatpeoplememorizedandtoldagainandagain.TheybegantocollecttraditionalfolktalesfromstorytellersalloverGermany.ManyweresimilartostoriestoldinFrance，Italy，Japan，andothercountries.Between1812and1814，thebrotherspublishedtwobooksinGerman.TheseincludedstorieslikeHanselandGretelandLittleRedRidingHood.DespitethefactthatJacobandWilhelmGrimmareoftenassociatedwithSnowWhiteandRapunzel，thebrothersdidn'tactuallywriteanyofthosestories.Infact，thestoriesexistedlongbeforethetwomenwereborninGermanyinthemid1780s.Thefairytales，infact，werepartofarichoraltradition—passeddownfromgenerationtogeneration，oftenbywomenseekingtopassthetimeduringhouseholdchores.In1812，JacobandWilhelmpublishedthestoriesaspartofacollectiontitledNurseryandHouseholdTales,orwhatisnowknownasGrimm'sFairyTales.TheGrimmbrothers'taleswereabouttraditionallifeandbeliefs.Forexample，forestsarecommoninGermany，andthisimageoftenappearsintheGrimms'stories.Inthepast，manypeoplebelievedforestsweredangerousplaces.IntheGrimms'stories，aforestisthehomeofevilwitches，talkinganimals，andothermagicalbeings.Althoughmostpeopletodaythinkofthesestoriesasfairytalesforchildren，thebrothersfirstwrotethemforadults.Manyoftheirearlytalesweredarkandalittlescary.Later，thebrotherschangedthetextofsomeoftheoriginalstories.They“softened”manyofthetalesandaddeddrawings.Thismadethemmoreappropriate(合适的)forchildren.Liketheearlytales，though，eachstorystillhasamoral：workhard，begood，andlistentoyourparents.Actually，university­trainedphilologists(语言学者)andlibrarians，JacobandWilhelmGrimmpublishedmorethanfairytales.Theywrotebooksaboutmythology，andpublishedscholarlyworksonlinguisticsandmedievalstudies.1．Whatisthemainpurposeofthereading?A．TocomparetheGrimms'storiestomodernchildren'sstories.B．ToexplainwhystorytellingisimportantinGermany.C．ToexaminetwooftheGrimms'fairytales.D．TogiveinformationabouttheGrimmbrothersandtheirstories.2．WhichofthesestatementsisTRUEabouttheGrimmbrothers?A．Theyinventedthefairytalesintheirbooks.B．Theywrotetheirbooksindifferentlanguages.C．Theybecameinterestedinfolktalesasstudents.D．Theytravelledtomanycountriestocollectstories.3．Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“moral”underlinedinParagraph4?A．interest B．textC．story D．message4．WhatdoweknowabouttheGrimms'stories?A．Thelaterstorieshadmorals，liketheearlyones.B．Theearlystorieswerewrittenforchildren.C．Theearlystorieshadalotofdrawings.D．ThelaterstoriesreflectedGermanlife，buttheearlyonesdidn't.四、语法填空ZhongNanshan，1.________83­year­olddoctorwhobecameahouseholdname17yearsagofor“daringtospeak”inthefight2.________SARS，isoneofthepublic3.________(image)ofChina'sefforttocontrolanewstrainofcoronavirus.Despitehisadvancedage，Zhongwasappointed4.________(lead)theinvestigationintothenewvirus，5.________(make)millionsofChinesefullofhope.Hisannouncementthatthe6.________(danger)viruscouldspreadbetweenhumansincreasedthesafetypreventionabouttheoutbreak.Thevirusbroughtoutwarmthinhumanity.Alotofwhite­uniformednursesanddoctorswerefightingthevirusonthefrontline，7.________selflessdevotiondeservedourrespect!Chinahasshownthe8.________(confident)andthecapacitytowinthisbattle.Thepeople'ssenseofresponsibilitytothecountry9.________(display)fullyinthisjointfightagainsttheoutbreak.Careandcompassionhasnotbeshadowedbypanicandfear.China'ssuccessincontrollingthisvirusisalessonforhistorythatallcountriesoftheworldcan10.________(clear)benefitfrom一、单词拼写1.female2.shadow3.Jeans4.digital5.content6.fashion7.series8.app/application9.external10.saying二、单句语法填空1.beauty2.fashionable3.pianists4.talented5.strengthened6.Iud10.saying三、阅读理解1.D主旨大意题。通读全文，特别是根据第一段中的“JacobandWilhelmGrimmweretwoyoungmenfromGermanywholovedagoodstory.Asuniversitystudents，theybecameinterestedinfolktales—traditionalstoriesthatpeoplememorizedandtoldagainandagain.TheybegantocollecttraditionalfolktalesfromstorytellersalloverGermany.”以及下文可知，文章主要介绍了格林兄弟及其作品。2.C细节理解题。由第一段第二句话“Asuniversitystudents，theybecameinterestedinfolktales—traditionalstories”可知，当他们还是学生的时候，就对民间故事非常感兴趣。3.D词义猜测题。根据上文可知，格林童话和早期民间故事一样，教人们努力、善良、听父母的话，这属于道德方面的，所以只有D项表示传达了这个意思，故选D。4.A细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Liketheearlytales，though，eachstorystillhasamoral：workhard，begood，andlistentoyourparents.”可知，格林童话的故事和早期一样，都有寓意。四、语法填空1．an考查冠词。句意：钟南山，一位因在17年前抗击SARS病毒中“敢于说话”而家喻户晓的83岁医生，他是中国努力控制新型冠状病毒的公众人物之一。”此处泛指一位83岁的医生，83­year­old以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。2．against考查介词。句意见上题。此处意为“抗击”，inthefightagainst(与……对抗中)。故填against。3．images考查名词的数。oneof＋可数名词复数，意为“……中之一”，image是可数名词，此空用名词复数形式。故填images。4．tolead考查动词不定式。固定搭配beappointedtodosth.(被任命做某事)，此处用动词不定式(todo)。故填tolead。5．making考查