南宁四中高二上学期期考英语 （含答案）

.@:校区姓名校区姓名〔试卷分数：150分考试时间：120分钟考试形式：闭卷〕第一部分听力〔共两节，总分值30分〕〔略〕第二部分阅读理解〔共两节，总分值40分〕第一节〔共15小题：每题2分，满分30分〕阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALisaneverhadthechancetoknowherfather.Heandhermotherdivorcedwhenshewasjustayoungchild.Eventhoughhedidn'tmovefar,henevercametovisithischildren.Lisaoftenwonderedaboutherfather.Whatdidhelookedlikeandwhathewasdoing.Allsheknewwashisname:JeffWhite.AfterLisagrewup,shebecameanurseatahospital,whereshewouldhelpprovidemedicineandcomfortforpatientsintheirfinaldays.Afewweeksago,shereceivedanewpatientwhosenamewasJeffWhite.WhenJeffcameintohisroom,Lisaaskedhimifhehadanychildren.Jefftoldherthathehadtwodaughters,LisaandElly.Lisacouldn'tholdhertearsback.Shetoldhim,“IamLisa,yourdaughter.〞Jeffembracedher,sayingthathewasnotagoodfather.Andthedaughterheldhishandandkissedhim.ThenJeffbegantosingThisMagicMoment.Jeffcouldhavejustweekslefttolive,soLisawantedtomakethemostofthetimeshehadwithhim.Lisaalsobroughtherkidstothehospitaltomeettheirgrandfather.Thekidmadecardsforhimwiththewords,“Iloveyou.〞Forgivenessisalsoakindoflove.21.whathappenedtoLisawhenshewasyoung?A．Herfatherlosthisjob.B．Hermotherdied.C．Herfamilymovedtoanothercountry.D．Herfatherleftthefamily.22.WhatdidLisaknowaboutherfather?A．Herfather’slooksB．Herfather’snameC．Herfather’shobbyD．Herfather’sjob23.Fromthepassageweknowthat__________A．Lisahasabrother.B．Lisahateshisfather.C．Lisahasasister.D．Lisa’sfatherhatesherdaughter.24.Thispassagemainlytellsusthat_______A．Kidsshouldlovetheirfather.B．Thefathershouldlovehiskids.C．Forgivenessisalsoakindoflove.D．Fathersshouldn’tleavetheirfamilies.BItisdifficultfordoctorstohelpapersonwithadamagedbrain.Withoutenoughblood,thebrainlivesforonlythreetofiveminutes.Moreoftenthedoctorscan'tfixthedamage.Sometimestheyareafraidtotrysomethingtohelpbecauseitisdangeroustoworkonthebrain.Thedoctorsmightmakethepersonworseifheoperatesonthebrain.Dr.RobertWhite,afamousprofessoranddoctor,thinksheknowsawaytohelp.Hethinksdoctorsshouldmakethebrainverycold.Ifitisverycold,thebraincanlivewithoutbloodfor30minutes.Thisgivesthedoctoralongertimetodosomethingforthebrain.Dr.Whitetriedhisideaon13monkeys.Firsthetaughtthemtododifferentjobs,andthenheoperatedonthem.Hemadethemonkeys'bloodgothroughamachine.Themachinecooledtheblood.Thenthemachinesentthebloodbacktothemonkeys'brains.Whenthebrain'stemperaturewas10°C,Dr.Whitestoppedthebloodtothebrain.After30minutesheturnedthebloodbackon.Hewarmedthebloodagain.Aftertheiroperationsthemonkeyswereliketheyhadbeenbefore.Theywerehealthyandbusy.Eachonecouldstilldothejobsthedoctorhadtaughtthem.25.Thebiggestdifficultyinoperatingonthedamagedbrainisthat__________.A.thetimeistooshortfordoctorsB.thepatientsareoftentoonervousC.thedamageisextremelyhardtofixD.theblood-coolingmachinemightbreakdown26.Thebrainoperationwasmadepossiblemainlyby____________.A.takingthebloodoutofthebrainB.tryingtheoperationonmonkeysfirstC.havingthebloodgothroughamachineD.loweringthebrain'stemperature27.WithDr.White’snewidea,theoperationonthedamagedbrain___________.A.cankeepthepatient’sbrainhealthyB.cankeepthebrain’sbloodwarmC.canlastaslongas30minutesD.canhelpmonkeysdodifferentjobsCTODAY,Friday,November12JAZZwiththeMikeThomasJazzBandatTheDerbyArms.UpperRichmondRoadWest,Sheen.DISCOSatinSoundsDisco.FreeatTheLordNapier,MortlakeHighSt.,from8a.m.to8p.m.Tel:682-1158.SATURDAY,November13JAZZLysisatTheBull’sHead,Barnes.Admission60p.MUSICALHALLatTheStarandGarter,LowerRichmondRoad,Putney,providedbytheAbaDabaMusicHallcompany.Goodfoodandentertainmentfairprice.Tel:789-6749.FAMILYnightout?Jointhesing-alongatTheBlackHorse.SheenRoad,Richmond.JAZZTheJohnBennettBigBandatTheBull’sHead,Barnes.Admission80p.THEDERBYARMS,UpperRichmondRoadWest,giveyouJoeontheelectricaccordion〔手风琴〕.Tel:789-4536SUNDAY,November14DISCOSatinSoundsDisco,freeatTheLordNapier,MortLakeHighStreet,from8a.m.to8p.m.FOLKMUSICatTheDerbyArms.TheShortStuffandresidentstheNormanChopTrio.Non-members70p.Tel:688-4626.HEAVYMUSICwithTonySimonatTheBull,UpperRichmondRoadWest,EastSheen.THEDERBYARMS,UpperRichmondRoadWest,giveyouJoeontheelectricaccordion.28.WhereandwhencanyouheartheNormanChopTrio?A.AttheBull’sHeadonSunday.B.AttheDerbyArmsonSunday.C.AttheBullonSaturday.D.AttheBlackHorseonSaturday.29.WhereandwhencanyouheartheMikeThomasJazzBand?A.AttheDerbyArmsonFriday.B.AttheBlackHorseonFriday.C.AttheStarandGarteronSaturday.D.AttheDerbyArmsonSunday.30.YouwanttoenjoytheelectricaccordiononSaturday.Whichtelephonenumberdoyouhavetoringtofindoutwhattimeitstarts?A.789-6749.B.789-4536.C.682-1158.D.688-4626.31.YouwanttospendtheSaturdaybyjoiningtheentertainmentwithyourfamily.Whereshouldyougo?A.DiscoatTheLordNapier.B.Thesing-alongatTheBlackHorse.C.TheelectricaccordionatTheDerbyArms.D.JazzatTheBull’sHead.DThefirstnewspaperwaswrittenbyhandandputuponwalls.TheearliestdailynewspaperwasstartedinRomein59BC.Inthe700's,theworld'sfirstprintednewspaperwaspublished.In1609inGermanythefirstregular〔定期的〕newspaperwasstarted.ThefirstregularpublishednewspaperinEnglishwasprintedinAmsterdamin1620.ln1621,anEnglishnewspaperwasstartedinLondonandwaspublishedonceaweek.ThefirstdailyEnglishnewspaperwastheDailyCurrant.ItcameoutinMarch1702.In1690,BenjaminHarrisprintedthefirstAmericannewspaperinBoston.Butnotlongafteritwasfirstpublished,thegovernmentstoppedthepaper.In1704,JohnCampbellstartedtheBostonNewsletter,thefirstnewspaperpublisheddailyinAmerica.By1760,Americahadmorethanthirtydailynewspapers.Therearenowaboutl,800dailypapersintheUSA.Today,asagroup,Englishlanguagenewspapershavethelargestcirculation〔发行量〕intheworld.ButthelargestcirculationforanewspaperisthatoftheJapanesenewspaperAsahiShimbun.Itsellsmorethanelevenmillioncopieseveryyear.32.Thefirstdailynewspapercameoutin_________.A.59BC.B.700’sC.1609D.l620.33.Thefirstregularpublishednewspaperwasprintedin_____________.A.EnglandB.FranceC.SwedenD.Germany34.ThefirstprintednewspaperinAmericacameoutin__________.A.WashingtonB.NewYorkC.BostonD.NewOrleans35.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ThefirstregularlypublishednewspaperintheEnglishlanguagewasprintedinAmsterdam.B.Englishlanguagenewspapersellsmorethan11millioncopieseveryday.C.Europedidn’thavearegularlypublishednewspaperin1608.D.ThefirstdailyEnglishnewspapercameoutinMarch1702.第二节〔共5小题：每题2分，总分值10分〕根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyonehasfeelingsofanxiety,nervousness,tensionandstressfromtimetotime.Hereareafewwaystohelpusmanagethem.36Weallthinkweknowhowtorelax.ButcalmingdowninfrontoftheTVorcomputerisn’ttruerelaxation.Dependingonwhatyou’rewatchingordoing,itcouldevenmakeyoumorenervous.Thesameistrueforalcohol,drugsortobacco.Theymayseemtorelieveanxietyorstress,butit’safalsestateofrelaxationthat’sonlytemporary.Whatthebodyreallyneedsisarelaxationtechnique--likedeepbreathing,taichioryoga--thathasaphysicaleffectonthemind.Getenoughsleep,nutritionandexercise.Gettherightamountofsleepforyourneed–nottoomuchortoolittle.Eatwell--choosefruit,vegetables,low-fatproteinsandwholegrainsforlong-termenergyinsteadoftheshortburststhatcomefromtoomuchsugarorcaffeine.37Inthatway,yourbrainandbodycanoperateattheirbest.Connectwithothers.38Doingthingswiththosewefeelclosetodeepensourbonds,whichallowsustofeelhappierandlessupsetaboutthings.Ifyoufeelworriedornervousaboutsomething,talkingaboutitwithsomeonewholistensandcarescanhelpyoufeelmoreunderstoodandbetterabletodealwithit.You’llberemindedthateveryonehasthesefeelingssometimes.You’renotalone.39Headingoutforawalkintheparkorahikeinthewoodscanhelpanyonefeelpeaceful.Choosesomewhereyoufeelsafesothatyoucanrelaxandenjoyyoursurroundings.Walkingorhikingcanofferadditionalbenefitorexercise.Inviteafriendortwo--orafamilymember--alongandenjoyfeelingconnectedtopeopleaswell.Thinkpositively.Agreatwaytokeepourmindsofftheworrytrackistofocusourthoughtsonthingsthataregood,beautifulandpositive.40A.Spendtimewithyourfriendsorfamily.B.Expressyourselftoothers.C.Connectwithnature.D.Keepawayfromstressandanxiety.E.Allowyourselftodreamandwishforthebest.F.Exercisetosendoxygentoeverycellinthebody.G.Chooseacorrectwaytorelax.第三部分英语知识运用〔共两节，总分值45分〕第一节完形填空〔共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分〕阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Wearewarnedbyourteachersnottowastetimebecausetime41willneverreturn.Ithinkitquite42.Whatdoestimelook43?Nobodyknows,andwecan’tseeitortouchitandno44ofmoneycanbuyit.Timeisabstract〔抽象的〕,sowehaveto45aboutit.Timepassesveryquickly.Somestudentssaytheydon’thave46timetoreviewtheirlessons.Itis47theydon’tknowhowtomakeuseoftheirtime.Theywasteitingoingtotheatresorplaying,and48otheruselessthings.Whydowestudyeveryday?Whydowework?Whydomostpeople49takebusesinsteadofwalking?Theanswerisvery50.Wewishtosavetimebecausetimeis51.Todaywearelivinginthe21stcentury.We52timeaslife.Whenapersondies,hislifeends.Sincelifeisshort,wemust53ourtimeandenergytoourstudysothatwe54beabletoworkandlivewellinthefuture.Lazinessisthe55oftime,foritnotonlybringsus56,butalsodoesother57tous.Ifitisnecessaryforustodoourworktoday,58usdoittodayandnot59ituntiltomorrow.Rememberthattimeismuchmore60.41.A.lostB.passedC.missedD.used42.A.importantB.trueC.interestingD.usual43.A.forB.likeC.afterD.over44.A.amountB.qualityC.numberD.price45.A.thinkB.imagineC.guessD.check46.A.spareB.freeC.enoughD.much47.A.thatB.whyC.becauseD.certain48.A.doingB.makingC.takingD.getting49.A.needn'tB.havetoC.hadbetterD.prefer50.A.easyB.simpleC.stupidD.interesting51.A.worthlessB.pricelessC.readyD.little52.A.considerB.agreeC.thinkD.believe53.A.spendB.giveC.setD.devote54.A.mustB.shouldC.mayD.would55.A.helperB.thiefC.friendD.teacher56.A.wealthB.healthC.failureD.illness57.A.dangerB.harmC.troubleD.difficulty58.A.helpB.makeC.haveD.let59.A.keepB.remainC.manageD.leave60.A.valuableB.expensiveC.worthD.rich第二节〔共10小题：每题1.5分，总分值15分〕阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容〔1个单词〕或括号内单词的正确形式。Therearethreetypesofburns.Burnsarecalledfirst,secondorthirddegreeburns,depending〔61〕_________whichlayersofskinareburned.Firstdegreeburnsaffectonly〔62〕_________toplayeroftheskin.Theseburnsarenotseriousandshouldfeelbetterwithinaday〔63〕_________two.Examplesincludemildsunburnandburnscausedby〔64〕_________〔touch〕ahotpan,stoveforamoment.Seconddegreeburnsaffect〔65〕_________thetopandthesecondlayeroftheskin.Theseburnsare〔66〕_________〔seriously〕andtakeafewweeks〔67〕_________〔heal〕.Examplesincludeseveresunburnandburns〔68〕_________〔cause〕byhotliquid.Thirddegreeburnsaffectallthreelayersoftheskinandanytissueandorgans〔69〕_________theskin.Examplesincludeburnscausedbyelectricshocks,burningclothes,orseverepetrolfires.Theseburnscausedverysevere〔70〕_________〔injury〕andthevictimmustgotohospitalatonce.第四部分改错、写作〔共两节，总分值35分〕第一节短文改错〔共10小题，每题1分，总分值10分〕假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号〔∧〕，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线〔＼〕划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者〔从第11处起〕不计分。DearSir,IamnowacollegestudentatPekingUniversity.I’mquiteinterestedinthepositionofferingbyyourwebsiteforpart-timeEnglishreporters.IthinkI’mfitthejob.Asastudent,I’vereadalotandhavemanyknowledgeindifferentfield.I’mfondofEnglishanddowellinbothspeakingandwriting.Besides,I’measilytogetalongwithandIenjoyworkingtogetherwithanother.Aboveall,Ionceworkasareporterformycollegebroadcaststation.SoI’msureIcandothejobwellifyouletmetogetthechanceworkforawebsite.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.书面表达〔总分值25分〕假定你叫李华，是红星中学的学生。你的老师给你介绍一位美国笔友Tom，请用英文给他写一封邮件，介绍你的校园生活。内容必须包括：1.自我介绍〔姓名、年龄、学校〕；2.学习情况〔介绍最喜欢的一门科目〕；3.课余活动〔如体育或艺术活动〕。注意：1.词数100左右，不允许出现真实的姓名和地名；2.邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；3.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连接。DearTom,It’snicetomakefriendswithyou._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________