季人教七(上)Unit 6 Do you like bananas知识点教案

.@:【2019年秋季课程】七〔上〕Unit6Doyoulikebananas?适用学科初中英语适用年级初中一年级适用区域人教版课时2课时知识点不可数名词，零冠词，常用的介词短语，主语+谓语+宾语动词不定式作宾语，动名词作宾语，表示并列，表示转折，句型转换教学目的1.复习稳固主+谓+宾构造的句子及句型转换。可以针对水果蔬菜及三餐议论好恶。2.采用正迁移的形式，承受并稳固本单元主线语法。教学重点不可数名词，名词作定语，零冠词，常用的介词短语，主语+谓语+宾语动词不定式作宾语，动名词作宾语，表示并列，表示转折，句型转换教学难点主语+谓语+宾语，动词不定式作宾语，动名词作宾语教学过程一、课堂导入通过针对水果蔬菜及三餐议论好恶这一句型来询问学生或让学生之间互相询问，复习本节课所需句型。二、复习预习1.---Thanksforhelpingme. ---________.A.Nothanks B.That'sright C.That'sallright. D.OK.【答案】C【解析】答复谢意，用“不客气〞，所以选C。2.Yourcanasktheteacher________help.A.in B.at C.for D.from【答案】C【解析】ask…for…向某人恳求某物，所以选C。3.Greenisthatboy’s________name. A.first B.family C.photo D.picture【答案】B【解析】Green是姓，不是名，所以选B。4.---Isthisyourcup?---No,itisnot________. A.my B.mine C.me D.middle【答案】B【解析】根据句意：它不是我的。空后没有名词，所以用名词性物主代词，选B。5.---Iwillgototheparktomorrow.---________. A.Thankyou. B.You’rewelcome. C.Goodbye. D.Haveagoodday.【答案】D【解析】本句应该提出祝愿，所以选D。6.IwanttogotoTokyo,________Idon’thavetime.A.or B.and C.with D.but【答案】D【解析】前后句表示转折，所以选D。7.---Whatabeautifulkite!Thanksfor________usthegift.---Mypleasure.A.give B.giving C.gave D.gives【答案】B【解析】Thanksfordoing，所以选B。8.Wedon'tlikethevideo.Itisvery________.A.fun B.boring C.relaxed D.interested【答案】B【解析】不喜欢，是负面评价，所以选B。9.---Whatagoodmovieitis! ---Yes,itisvery________.A.fun B.boring C.relaxed D.interested【答案】A【解析】“多么好的电影啊！〞是正面评价，所以选A。10.---________,whereisthesupermarket? ---ItisonZhongshanRoad.A.Sorry B.Hello C.Excuseme D.Thankyou【答案】C【解析】“打搅一下〞，所以选C。

三、知识讲解知识点1：like+名词复数/人称代词宾格/todo/doing【应用】Doyoulike________basketball? A.play B.plays C.playing D.played【答案】C知识点2：名词分为：〔1〕可数〔2〕不可数〔3〕既可数又不可数orange〔1〕可数：桔子〔2〕不可数：橙色〔3〕不可数：橙汁【应用】Ilike________and________.A.strawberries,salads B.strawberry,tomatoC.strawberries,tomatoes D.salads,tomatoes【答案】C知识点3：thinkabout考虑〔后接名词，代词，动名词〕【应用】---Whatareyoudoing?---I’mthinkingabout________lunchornot. A.have B.has C.tohave D.having【答案】D知识点4：whatabout=howabout提建议，“…怎么样？〞后接名词，代词，动名词【应用】---Let’splaytennis.---Thatsoundsboring.Whatabout________baseball? A.play B.plays C.playing D.played【答案】C知识点5：have〔1〕有〔2〕吃、喝【应用】Iwant________adrinkafter________class. A.tohave,have B.have,tohave C.having,tohave D.tohave,having【答案】D知识点6：名词作定语：〔1〕随机应变：man/woman例：amanteachertwomenteachers〔2〕只用复数：sport例：asportsmeeting〔3〕只用单数：其它的词例：anappletreetwoappletrees动名词作定语：eatinghabit饮食习惯【应用】Therearetwo________andtwenty________inourclass. A.manteacher,boystudent B.menteachers,boysstudents C.menteachers,boystudents D.manteachers,boysstudents【答案】C知识点7：asksb.aboutsth.问某人关于某事【应用】Idon'tknowhowtoplayping-pong.Youcan________mybrother________it. A.ask,for B.asks,to C.ask,about D.asks,about【答案】C知识点8：Whatfruitdoyoulike?作为连词成句时易错为：Whatdoyoulikefruit?【应用】连词成句：do,fruit,like,you,what,best__________________________________________________________?【答案】Whatfruitdoyoulikebest?知识点9：wanttobe想成为……wanttodosth.想做某事【应用】---Whatdoyouwant________whenyougrowup〔长大〕?---Iwant________basketballlikeYaoMing. A.be,play B.tobe,toplay C.being,playing D.tobe,playing【答案】B知识点10：for+三餐forbreakfast/lunch/dinner作为早餐/午餐/晚餐【应用】---Whatdoyoulike________breakfast?---Somebreadandmilk. A.to B.with C.for D.on【答案】C知识点11：like后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。

知识点12：Ilikefruit,butIdon'tlikevegetables.该句是并列复合句，前后句表示转折，中间用but连接。知识点13：Ilikechickenfordinner. 本句是个构造句：喜欢……作为……餐，用like…for…知识点14：句子构造：主+谓+宾句型转换：〔1〕否认句：谓语动词前加don’t或doesn’t动词复原〔2〕一般疑问句：句首加Do或Does动词复原〔3〕对划线部分提问：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句

疑问Ilikesalad.Doyoulikesalad?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.Theylikepears.Dotheylikepears?Yes,theydo./No,theydon’t.Shelikestomatoes.Doessheliketomatoes?Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn’t.否定Ilikeoranges.Idon'tlikebananas.Welikerice.Wedon’tlikehamburgers.Helikesice-cream.Hedoesn’tlikevegetables.Ilikechickenandriceforlunch.Whatdoyoulikeforlunch?知识点15：非谓语动词：todo，doing,todo 在英语句子中，假如有几个动词连用时，第一个我们称之为谓语动词，之后的就是非谓语动词。时态变化指第一个动词的变化，非谓语动词不变，是需要记忆的。1.like+todo/doing 2.wanttodosth. 3.lovetodo/doing4.thanksfordoing 5.letsb.dosth. 6.asksb.todosth.【应用】1.Shelikes________eggsforbreakfast. A.eat B.eats C.toeat D.ate 2.Mymotherwants________astar. A.be B.being C.tobe D.is 3.Myfatherloves_________gameswithme. A.play B.playing C.plays D.played 4.---Let’s________toschooltogether.---OK,thanksfor________toschoolwithme. A.go,togo B.go,going C.togo,togo D.togo,going5.Mymotherasksme________TVintheevening. A.towatch B.nottowatch C.watch D.notwatch【答案】1.C2.C3.B4.B5.B四、例题精析【例题1】【题干】Theboysofourclass________chicken. A.like B.likes C.tolike D.liking【答案】A【解析】主语是theboys，是复数，所以谓语动词用原形，选A。【例题2】【题干】There________somesaladonthetable.A.are B.is C.has D.have【答案】B【解析】salad不可数，Therebe构造就近原那么，所以选B。【例题3】【题干】Is________yourpicture?A.those B.these C.this D.the【答案】C【解析】yourpicture是单数，所以选C。【例题4】【题干】---________doyoulike?

---Acupoftea.A.Who B.What C.How D.Where【答案】B【解析】答复是“一杯茶〞，所以应该问“你喜欢什么〞，所以选B。【例题5】【题干】Doeshehave________foodforbreakfast?A.any

B.some C.an D.a【答案】A【解析】food不可数，是疑问句，所以选A。【例题6】【题干】---Dotheylikepears?---Yes,theylike________verymuch.A.it B.them C.they D.themselves【答案】B【解析】pears是复数，like是动词，后用宾格，所以选B。【例题7】【题干】Timwantssomethingto________,likewater

A.eat B.had C.drink D.has【答案】C【解析】water是“水〞，属于喝的；to后用动词原形，所以选C。【例题8】【题干】Ihavemuch________inmybowl.

A.meat B.eggs C.apple D.oranges【答案】A【解析】much加不可数名词，所以选A。【例题9】【题干】Hehas________athome.

A.abreakfast B.breakfast C.thebreakfast

D.breakfasts【答案】B【解析】breakfast不可数，前用零冠词，选以选B。【例题10】【题干】Thegirlis________.Sheoftensmile〔笑〕A.hungry B.healthy C.happy D.thirsty【答案】C【解析】她总是笑，说明她很快乐，所以选C。课后作业一、单项选择1.Helikes_______TVverymuch.A.watch B.watching C.watched D.watches2.I_______breakfastat8:00.A.has B.have C.for D.eats3.Broccoliandcarrotsare________.A.fruits B.fruit C.vegetables D.vegetable4.Doyoulike________salad?A.a B.an C.the D./5.Does_______likestrawberries?A.yoursisters B.yourparent C.you D.theBlacks6.Howabout________somefruit?A.eat B.to C.eating D.eats7.Thereare_______vegetablesandfruitonthetable.A.manyof B.much C.alotsof D.alotof8.Katrina_______applesbutTom________.A.likes,likes B.doesn’tlike,like C.likes,doesn’tlike D.doesn’tlike,doesn’tlike9.Iamnotvery________.Iwanttoseethedoctor〔看医生〕.A.good B.