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10/10广西陆川县中学2019年春季期高一第一次月考试卷英语本试卷分第I卷〔选择题〕和第II卷〔非选择题〕两局部。考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上,在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后,将答题卡交回。第一卷第一局部:听力〔共两节,每题1.5分,总分值30分〕第一节〔共5小题;每题1.5分,总分值7.5分〕听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthemanlookingfor?A.Astreet.B.Abookstore.C.Acafé.2.Whenwillthesecondfilmstart?A.At5:00p.m.B.At7:20p.m.C.At7:00p.m.3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Attheairport.B.Atthehotel.C.Atthebusstop.4.Whatwillthewomando?A.Letthemanputhiscuponherdesk.B.Makecoffeefortheman.C.Cleantheman’sdesk.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Themancanstayatherbrother’s.B.Themanshouldbookacheaperone.C.Herbrothercanhelphimbookacheaperone.第二节〔共15小题;每题1.5分,总分值22.5分〕听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,答复第6、7题。6.Whatdidthewomanthinkofhertrip?A.Amazing.B.Dangerous.C.Disappointing.7.Whatdoesthemanmeanattheendoftheconversation?A.Thewomanshouldhavegonehiking.B.Thewomanshouldhaveclimbedmountains.C.Thewomanshouldhavetriedthedogsled.听第7段材料,答复第8~9题。8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout? A.Organizingaband.B.Choosingamusicalinstrument.C.Advertisingforabassplayer.9.Whatinstrumentcanthewomanplay?A.Theguitar.B.Thedrums.C.Thepiano.听第8段材料,答复第10~12题。10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofhostinginternationalexchangestudents?A.Cool.B.Difficult.C.Boring.11.Whatdidthemaneverteachinternationalexchangestudents?A.Listening.B.Speaking.C.Writing.12.Whydoesthemanloveinternationalexchangestudents?A.Theyinvitehimtodifferentattractions.B.Theybringtheircross-culturalvalues.C.Theyliketohelpeachother.听第9段材料,答复第13~16题。13.WhydoesthewomaninviteKevintothebeach?A.Tohavearest.B.Toseeawhale.C.Tocollectplasticgarbage.14.WhodoesKevinthinkshouldberesponsiblefortheplasticgarbage?A.Peopleusingplastic.B.Companiesproducingplastic.C.Thegovernment.15.Wherewasawhale’sbodyfound?A.Onthebeachnearthespeakers.B.InTaiwan.C.InAmerica.16.Whowilldealwiththegarbagecollected?A.Acompany.B.Thegovernment.C.Thecommunity.听第10段材料,答复第17~20题。17.HowdidRobinsonlosehislife?A.Hemetwithacaraccident.B.Hesufferedfromcancer.C.Hediedofoverwork.18.WhatwasspecialforRobinsonwhenhevisitedchildren?A.Hewalkedalone.B.HewasdressedasBatman.C.Hewasaccompaniedbythepolice.19.WhywasRobinsonstoppedbythepolice?A.Hehitapasser-by.B.Hebrokethetrafficrules.C.Thepolicewantedtotakephotoswithhim.20.WhendidRobinsonbecomefamous?A.In2019.B.In1914.C.In2019.第二局部:阅读理解(共两节,总分值40分)第一节:共15小题,每题2分,总分值30分AReflecting(回忆)onthepastaboutthosedecisionsoractionsthatcan’tbereversed(推翻)andbeingoccupiedwiththoughtsof“Whatif?〞isnowaytolive.ButthereareafewthingsinlifeI’dprobablydodifferentlyifIhadthechance.Ioncemajoredinarchitecture—somethingIhadbeencrazyaboutforaslongasIcouldremember—andthenIsuddenlyhadachangeofheart.Imadeanappointmentwithmyadviser,andtoldhimIwasnolongercertainIwantedtopursueacareerinarchitecture.“Don’tgiveuponyourchildhooddream!〞“He’sright,〞Ithought.“IshouldjuststickitoutandIshouldn’tdisappointthelittlegirlwhooncelovedarchitecture.〞Itwasterrible.Iwasagonized,holdingontoachildhooddreamthathadlongsincefaded.WhenItalkedwithafriendaboutitayearlater,heasked:“Rightnow,whatdoyouwanttodowithyourlife?〞That’swhenIcametotherealizationthatdreamschangeovertimeandthatyoushouldgiveupthechildhooddreamifit’snotwhatyouwantasanadult.Luckily,itwasn’ttoolate.Aftersomeseriousthought,Ichangedmymajortojournalism.Itwasn’tsomethingIhadalwaysimaginedmyselfpursuing—butatthatmoment,itwaswhatIwanted.Wegrowup,andsometimesourdreamschange—andthat’sperfectlyOK.Youjustneedtoaskyourselfeveryonceinawhile,“IsthisstillwhatIwant?〞Iftheanswerisno,moveonandstartchasinganewone.21.WhatdoestheauthorsuggestinParagraph1?A.Pastactionsshouldbetreasured.B.It’sunwisetoregretallthetime.C.Lifewouldbedullwithout“Whatif?〞D.Wemakebetterdecisionsbylookingback.22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“agonized〞inParagraph4mean?A.Proud B.Determined C.Unregretful D.Painful23.Whydidn’ttheauthorchangehermajorimmediately?A.Changingamajorwasuncommon.B.Heradvisorforcedhernottodothat.C.Shedidn’twantherchildhooddreamtofade.D.Shethoughtitabetrayal(背叛)ofheryoungerself.24.Whatlessondidtheauthorlearnfromtheexperience?A.Don’tfollowothers’careeradvice.B.Improveusbeforerealizingourdream.C.It’sOKtoswitchtoourreallove.D.Childhooddreamsarehardtoinsiston.BAfter21yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanouttodinnerandamovie.Theotherwomanwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡妇)for19years.However,thedemandsofmyworkandmythreechildrenhadmadeitpossibletovisitheronlyoccasionally.ThatFridayafterwork,whenIarrivedatherhouse,mymotherwaswaitinginthedoorwithhercoaton.Shehadcurled(使卷曲)herhairandwaswearingthedressthatshehadworntocelebrateherlastweddinganniversary.Wewenttoarestaurantthat,althoughnotelegant,wasveryniceandcozy(舒适的).MymothertookmyarmasifsheweretheFirstLady.Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversationaboutnothingextraordinary(非凡的)butjustcaughtuponrecentevents.Wetalkedsomuchthatwemissedthemovie.Aswearrivedatherhouselater,shesaid,“I’llgooutwithyouagain,butonlyifyouletmeinviteyou.〞Iagreed.Afewdayslater,mymotherdiedofamassive(严重的)heartattack.IthappenedsosuddenlythatIdidn’thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Sometimelater,Ireceivedanenvelopewithacopyofarestaurantreceipt(收据)fromthesameplacemotherandIhaddined.Anattachednotesaid:“Ipaidthisbillinadvance.Iwasn’tsurewhetherIcouldbethere;still,Ipaidfortwoplates–oneforyouandtheotherforyourwife.Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.Iloveyou,Son.〞Atthatmoment,Iunderstoodtheimportanceofsaying“Iloveyou〞andofgivingourlovedonesthetimetheydeserve.Nothinginlifeismoreimportantthanfamily.Givefamilymemberstheattentiontheydeserve,becausethesethingscannotbeputofftillsome“other〞time.25.Theauthordescribesindetailhowhismotherlooked,inorderto______.A.showreaderswhathismother’scharacterislikeB.stresshowimportantthedinnerwastohismotherC.createanatmosphereofhappinessforthefamilyD.showtheimportanceoftablemannerstoreaders26.Theauthorshouldbethankfulto______.A.hiswife,whopushedhimtohavedinnerwithhismomB.hismom,whopaidinadvanceforthenextdinnerC.God,whogavehimthechancetohavedinnerwithhismomD.hischildren,whowereveryunderstandingandhelpful27.Wecaninferfromthestorythat______.A.theauthordoesn’tlikehisworkandchildrenatall.B.theauthorandhismothertalkedaboutbigeventsduringtheirdinnerC.theauthorandhismothersawamovietogetheraftertheirdinnerD.theauthor’smotherfeltsatisfiedtohaveadinnerwithherson.28.Theauthorofthispassagetendstoagreethat______.A.wherethereisawill,thereisaway.B.agoodheartissuretofindanothertomatchit.C.weshouldspendmoretimewithourfamily.D.familyshouldbeasimportantaswork.CManypeoplebelievethatyoulosetheabilitytolearnnewlanguagesasyougetolder.Languageexperts,however,willtellyouthatyou’renevertoooldtolearnanewlanguage.Asyougetolder,itcanbemoredifficulttolearnanewlanguage,though.Childrenandadultslearnnewlanguagesindifferentways.Forchildren,languageistheirlife.Theystudyforthousandsofhourseveryyear,becausetheyneedtolearnlanguagetobecomepartoftheircommunities.Adults,ontheotherhand,arealreadypartofalanguagecommunity.Learninganewlanguagemeansbecomingpartofanotherlanguagecommunity,andadultsrarelygetthechancetopracticeasmuchasyoungchildrendo.Moreover,childrenlearninganewlanguageareexpectedtomakemistakes.Thisgivesthemfreedomwhenlearningtobedaringandconfident.Adults,however,oftenfeelpressuredtobeperfectwhenlearninganewlanguage.Thiscanfrightenmanypeopleandmakeitevenhardertolearnanewlanguage.Researchhasshownthatchildrenwholearnanewlanguagewhentheyareveryyoungarenotlikelytohavea“foreign〞accentwhenspeakingadifferentlanguage.Somescientistsalsobelievethatitcantakeupto10,000hoursofstudytomasteranewlanguage.Thiscanbedifficultforadultstoachieve,butyoungchildrencanaccumulatethosehoursoverseveralyearsastheygrowup.Whenyoungchildrenlearnanewlanguage,theycometoseemultiple(多样的)languagesasa“normal〞partofsociety.Thismindsethelpsthemlearnanewlanguagewithoutfeelingthey’redoingsomethingunusualor“toohard〞.Soifyouwanttolearnanewlanguage,goforit!It’snevertoolatetolearnanewlanguage.29.Whichofthefollowingstatementwilltheauthoragreewith? A.Peoplelearnnewlanguagesinsimilarways. B.Childrenshouldlearnanewlanguageataveryyoungage. C.Themorelanguagespeoplelearn,themoreabilitytheywillget. D.Peopleshouldn’tbeafraidofmakingmistakeswhenlearningalanguage.30.Whatisthedifferencebetweenchildrenandadultswhenlearninganewlanguage? A.Adultshavemoreconfidence. B.Childrenlearnitmuchfaster. C.Adultshavemorechancestopractice. D.Childrenareafraidofbeinglaughedat.31.Theunderlinedword“mindset〞inParagraph5canbereplacedby____. A.thought B.method C.activity D.measure32.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthetext? A.Whyadultsareafraidtolearnanewlanguage. B.Howpeoplecanlearnanewlanguagefaster. C.Whylanguagesaredifficulttolearnaspeoplegetolder. D.Whatdifficultypeoplemighthavewhenlearninganewlanguage.DAfternoticingthathereightgradestudentshadproblemsfocusingduringmathclass,aNorthCarolinateacherdecidedtochanneltheirenergyinadifferentway—cycling.Itdoesn’tsoundlikethemostcommonthingtododuringmathclass,butBethanyLambeth,ateacherfromWakeCounty,saysthateversinceshefixedcyclingmachinesunderherstudents’desks,theyaremorefocused,and,mostimportantly,theyarenolongerfidgeting(烦躁)allthetime.“Before,theyweredrummingontheirdesks,theyweretouchingotherpeople,theydon’tdothatanymore.Theirfeetaregettingthemovementout,〞shesaid.“Therehasbeenahugeincreaseinthequalityofourstudent’sworkandadecreaseintheamountofmissingwork.〞Lambethfixedthecyclingmachinesattheendoflastyear,payingaround$150foreach,whichincludesawarranty(授权).Thecostwascoveredbydonationsandamoneyfromthe4-Cfund.Notax-payermoneywasused,butjudgingbytheresultsobservedbytheWakeCountyteacher,thismightbeasolutionauthoritiesmightwanttolookinto.AfterlearningaboutthesuccessofLambeth’sproject,schoolofficialsareparticularlyexcitedabouttherolecyclingmachinescouldplayinSpecialEducationclasses.Thekidsobviouslylovethenew“toys〞.
SofiaFedele,oneofLambeth’sstudents,saidcyclinghelpsherfocusonherworkduringclass.
“Iusuallytapmyfeetandsoonjustbecauseitkeepsmefocused,〞shesaid,addingthatpedaling(踩踏板)ismuchbetter.
“Itkeepsmeexercisingandfocused.〞33.WhydidLambethfixcyclingmachines? A.Todirectstudents’energy. B.Togetonwellwithstudents. C.Toraisestudents’healthconsciousness. D.Toprovidestudentsawaytoloseweight.34.Whatwilltheschooldonext? A.ToraisemoremoneyforLambeth. B.Toobservetheeffectofcyclingmachines. C.Tofixmorecyclingmachinesintheclassrooms. D.Tocallonparentstofixcyclingmachinesathome.35.WhatdoesSofiaFedelethinkofpedaling? A.Disappointing. B.Useless. C.Exciting. D.Helpful.第二节〔共5小题;每题2分,总分值10分〕根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项HowtoplanforaperfectholidayPeopleoftendreamofaperfectholidaywithwhitesands,bluebeachesandsoon.Butsometimesplanningatripcanbedifficult.Herearesometipstomakeyourholidayamemorableone.●Setabudget.Beforemakingaplanfortheholiday,themostimportantthingistoplanhowmoneywillbespent.36●Planahead.Thefirstthingyouneedtodoistobesureofwhatyouneedfromthistrip.Doyouwanttoexperiencethelocalcultureorjusthavefunonthosesandybeaches?37●Readupbeforeyougo.38.Buyagoodguidebookandreadupontheculture,history,localattractionsoftheplace.Youcanalsosurftheinternetformoreinformation.Themoreyouknow,thebetteryoucanenjoytheplaceanditstraditions.●Packlightandright.39Avoidcarryingunnecessarythingsaround.Aheavyluggagemaysometimesinfluenceyourholidayspirit.Carryclothesthatarecomfortableandrightfortheseason.Trytoputeverythingyouneedinasinglecarry-onbag.●40Unreasonableexpectationscanleadtoalotofstress.Soenjoyeachmoment,whethergoodorbad.A.Youhadbetterlookforinformationbeforevisitinganunknownholidayplace.B.Allyouneedistogetawayfrombusypeopleandtheworld.C.Alwaysbookyourstay.D.Haverealisticexpectations.E.Ithelpsyoutoplanandenjoythetripwithinyourlimitsofmoney.F.Packonlytheimportantthings.G.Youcanplanyourtripaccordingtoyourneedsandlikes.第三局部 语言知识运用〔共两节,总分值45分〕第一节〔共20小题;每题1.5分,总分值30分〕阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。TimBeckerandhisneighborsaredoingsomethingtomaketheirneighborhoodasafearea.WhenTimBeckergetsinhiscartogoshopping,hedoesn’t41drivetoastoreandbackhome.Healwayslooks42upanddownthestreetsofhisneighborhood.Helooksforanything43suchasstrangecars,loudnoises,44windows,orpeoplegatheringonstreetcorners.Tim45toaneighborhoodwatchgroup〔巡逻小组〕inStrongsville,Indiana,USA.Theneighborhoodwatchgroup46onhethirdWednesdayofeverymonth.That’s47Timgetstogetherwithabouttenofhisneighborstodiscusscommunity48.Membersoftheneighborhoodwatchgroupwanttohelpthepolice49theirhomes,streets,andfamilies.TinaStedman,50presidentofneighborhoodwatchgroup,agreeswithTim.“Peopleseemtothinkthatcrimehappenstootherpeoplebutnot51them.Actually,itreallyhappens,〞shesaid,“andIthinknobodyhasthe52tostealfromotherpeopleortomakethemfeel53attheirownhomes.〞Alex,amemberofthegroup,saidthatalltheneighborswere54tohelponeanother,“We55eachother’shomes.Wekeepwatchontheneighborhoodatnightandonweekends.Usuallya56offourorfiveofusgoesouttogether.Ifsomethingdoesn’tlookright,wewillcallthe57.Forexample,ifwenoticeagroupofteenagerswhoseemtobelookingfor58,orsomeonedestroyingproperty〔财产〕,wereporttothepolice.〞Alexfeelstheneighborhoodwatchgroup59alotinreducingcrimes.HerhusbandJimagrees,“Policearegoodpeople,buttheycan’tdo6041.A.just B.yet C.rather D.still42.A.clearly B.coldly C.carefully D.nervously43.A.expensive B.embarrassing C.interesting D.unusual44.A.open B.broken C.curtained D.old45.A.goes B.attends C.turns D.belongs46.A.quarrels B.sings C.searches D.meets47.A.why B.when C.how D.where48.A.wealth B.politics C.safety D.health49.A.hold B.protect C.keep D.let50.A.a B.\ C.an D.the51.A.to B.round C.on D.about52.A.chance B.mind C.right D.courage53.A.unsafe B.unlucky C.bored D.disappointed54.A.forced B.ordered C.supposed D.taken55.A.enter B.watch C.manage D.care56.A.set B.little C.kind D.group57.A.doctors B.judges C.police D.fireman58.A.trouble B.work C.news D.service59.A.help B.produce C.carry D.find60.A.harm B.anything C.wrong D.everything第二卷第二节语法填空〔共10小题,每题1.5分,总分值15分〕阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容〔1个单词〕或括号内单词的正确形式。YeGongwaswell-known61. hisfondnessfordragons.Dragons62. (paint)andcarvedonthewallsofhishouse.Thereweredragonseverywhere,upanddown,frontandback.Intheheaven,therewas63. Realdragon.64. madethedragonhappywastohearthatYeGongwassofondofdragons.Oneday,thesky65. (sudden)darkened,andthen66. (come)wind,thunderandrain.TherealdragonflewtoYeGong’shome.Itpoked(伸出)itsheadintothewindowinthesouthandcoiled(绕)itstailtothewindowinthenorth,67. (rock)thewholehouse.Atthesightofarealdragon,YeGongwas68. (frighten)outofhiswits.Hetrembledalloverandhurriedlyhid69. (he).SoitturnedoutthatwhatYeGonglikedwaspaintedandcarvedfake70. (dragon)butnotrealones.61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 第四局部写作〔共两节,总分值35分〕第一节短文改错〔共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分〕文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号〔∧〕,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线〔\〕划掉。 修改:在错的词下划—横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者〔从第11处起〕不计分。请在答题卡上作答。 Mr.andMrs.Zhangallworkinourschool.Theylivefarfromtheschool,andittakesthemaboutahourandahalftogotoworkeveryday.Intheirsparetime,theyareinterestinginplantingvegetablesintheirgarden,thatisontherooftopoftheirhouse.Theyoftengetupearlierandwateredthevegetablestogether.Theyhavealsoboughtforsomegardeningtools.Beside,theyoftengetsomeusefulinformationsfromtheInternet.Whensummercame,theywillinvitetheirstudentspickthevegetables!第二节书面表达〔总分值25分〕假定你是李华,你所在的城市为了改善环境,最近推出了“摩拜单车〞〔mobike〕—公共自行车租借活动。租用的人很多,但出现了乱停乱放,占用机动车道和成心破坏等现象。请你用英语给ChinaDaily的编辑写一封信,反映这一社会问题,并针对以上现象提出改良措施。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计人总词数。Deareditor,Iamgladtofindmoreandmorepublicbicyclesareprovidedinthestreetforpeopletorent.Ihopethisbicyclerentingprojectwillhelpbuildbettertrafficandimprovetheairqualityint
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