中考英语重难点突破专题 八上Units 1-2

PAGE八年级(上)Units1—2It＋be＋adj.＋for/ofsb.＋todosth.(八上Unit2P13)【举例透析】①Itisimportant__forustostudyEnglishwell.学好英语对我们来说很重要。(forsb.常用于表示事物的特征、特点,与表示客观形式的形容词连用,如easy,hard,difficult,interesting,impossible等。)②It'sverynice__ofyoutohelpme.你来帮助我,真是太好了。(ofsb.一般用于表示人物的性格、品德,与表示主观感情或态度的形容词连用,如good,kind,nice,clever,foolish,right等。)1.(广州中考)参观广州博物馆对我们很有教育意义。Itisveryeducationalforus__to____visit__GuangzhouMuseum.2.你真聪明,解出了这道数学题。It's__clever____of__you__to__workoutthemathproblem.taste(八上Unit1P3)【举例透析】Thefoodtastedgreat.这些食物尝起来太棒了。(tastev.尝起来,作系动词,后面常接形容词作表语,构成“系表”结构,类似的词还有look,feel,sound,smell。)(C)1.Theapplemymotherboughttastes______.A.wellB.badC.goodD.worse(C)2.(乐山中考改编)—Whatdoyouthinkofthefishsoup?—Well,it______abitsalty.A.looksB.smellsC.tastesD.soundsseem(八上Unit1P3)【举例透析】①Youseem(tobe)veryhappytoday.你今天好像很高兴。(seemv.似乎,好像,作连系动词。seem＋to__be＋adj.,__意为“似乎……”。)②Itseemstorain.好像要下雨了。(seem＋to__do,意为“好像/似乎要做某事”。)③Itseemslikeagoodplan.这似乎是一个好计划。(seemlike＋n.,意为“好像/似乎……”。)④Itseemsthathedoesn'tbelieveyou.似乎他不相信你。(Itseems/seemed＋that,意为“好像/似乎……”。)(C)—Therearedarkclouds,andthewindisblowingstrongly.—It______thatarainstormiscoming.A.feelsB.soundsC.seemsD.smells频度副词与频度副词短语(八上Unit2P11)【举例透析】(1)频度副词包括：always,usually,often,sometimes,hardlyever,neverIsometimeswritetomybrother.我有时写信给我弟弟。(位置：通常放在实义动词前,be动词、情态动词或助动词后。)(2)频度副词短语：①every＋名词：everyday/week/month/year每天/周/月/年②“次数＋一段时间”：once__a____week一周一次three__or__four__times__a__day一天三或四次Heplaysbasketballtwiceaweek.他一周打两次篮球。Tomgetsupat7：00everyday.汤姆每天七点起床。(位置：放在句末)(C)Lilyisagoodnurse.Sheiskindtopatients.Andshe______comeslateforwork.A.usuallyB.sometimesC.neverD.alwayshow引导的句型(八上Unit2P9)【举例透析】疑问词组例句用来提问Howold多大—Howoldisyourfather？你父亲多大？—He's40yearsold.他四十岁。年龄Howlong多久；多长—Howlonghaveyoubeenhere？你在这里多久了？—Forfivedays.五天。—Howlongistheriver？这条河多长？—It's3,800kilometers.3800千米时间和长度Howfar多远—Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?从你家去学校多远？—It's5kilometers.5千米。距离续表疑问词组例句用来提问Howmuch多少钱；多少—Howmuchisthepen？这支钢笔多少钱？—It's10yuan.十元。—Howmuchmilkdoyouneed？你需要多少牛奶？—Justthreeteaspoons.三勺。价格和不可数名词的数量Howmany多少—Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass？你们班有多少学生？—Forty.四十。可数名词的数量Howoften多久一次—Howoftendoyoubrushyourteeth？你多久刷一次牙？—Twiceaday.一天两次。频率(A)1.—______applesarethereontheplate?—Six.A.HowmanyB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howfar(A)2.(2018邵阳中考改编)—______doyouwatchTV?—Twiceaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howmany(D)3.—______isthecoat?—280yuan.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowmanyD.Howmuch辨析hard,hardly与hardlyever(八上Unit2P9)【举例透析】①Thisgroundistoohardtodig.这块地太硬,挖不动。(hard作形容词时,意为“困难的；硬的；勤奋的；严厉的；苛刻的”。)Theyworkedhardtosucceed.他们努力工作,以求得成功。(hard作副词时,常用来表示程度,意为“努力地；猛烈地；剧烈地”,位于动词之后。)②Hecanhardlyplayfootball.他几乎不会踢足球。(hardly副词,意为“几乎不”,表示否定意义,位于实义动词之前,系动词、助动词、情态动词之后。)③Hehardlyevergoestoworklate.他上班几乎不会迟到。(hardlyever是表频度的副词,意为“几乎不”,相当于almostnot,seldom。)(C)1.OurEnglishteacherHarry______eatsmutton,doeshe?A.oftenB.sometimesC.hardlyeverD.always(B)2.Lindaworks______atschool.A.hardlyB.hardC.hardlyeverD.almost(D)3.Herlegsgetinjuredandshecan______walk.A.hardB.onlyC.alwaysD.hardlyalthough(八上Unit2P13)【举例透析】Althoughhewasill,hedidn'tstopworking.尽管他生病了,他仍然没有停止工作。(although虽然；