There-be句型专题课件

Therebe---Therebe---Therebe---的构成定义：表示某地有某物或某人结构：thereis+单数可数名词/不可数名词+地点状语

thereare+复数名词+地点状语1:There

is

agirlandtwoboysinthepicture.2:Thereare

twoboysandagirlinthepicture.

就近原则

be动词单复数形式要跟therebe之后的主语保持一致，如果主语是单数或不可数名词用is，如果主语是复数用are。注意事项：

there是引导词，在句中不充当任何成分，翻译时也不必译出。句子的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be要与主语（某人或某物）的数保持一致。

Thereisabirdinthetree.Therearefivebirdsinthetree.Therebe---的构成定义：表示某地treecatThereisacatunderthetree.Therearethreebirdsinthetree.bird请使用Therebe---描述下图treecatThereisacatunderth请使用Therebe---描述下图Thereisacatandtwobirdsinfrontofthehouse.Therearetwobirdsandacatinfrontofthehouse.请使用Therebe---描述下图ThereisaTherebe---的否定句否定句：在be后加上“not”,也可用“no”来表示。即：no+n.（名词）=nota\an\any+n.（名词）。例如：Thereisanorangeinherbag.→Thereisn’tanorangeinherbag.→Thereisnoorangeinherbag.Therebe---的否定句否定句：在be后加上“noThereisaradioonthedesk.Therebe---的一般疑问句

Istherearadioonthedesk?

Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.Thereare

someshoesunderthebed.

Arethere

anyshoesunderthebed?

Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.Isthere

anythingnewintoday’snewspaper?Thereis

something

newintoday’snewspaper.Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t规则：

is/are要提前,再在句尾加上问号即可.

some变any,something改为anything,其他都不变.Thereisaradioonthedesk.

用be动词is/are填空：

1、Thereapencilinthepencilbox.

2、There

someflowersonthedesk.3、Therefourpeopleinmyfamily.4、Thereapictureandtwomapsonthewall.5、A:thereacatunderthetree?

B:Yes,thereisareareisIsis用be动词is/are填空：1、ThWhat’sinthepicture？aboyThereisaboy.

What’sinthepencilbox?Therearetwopencils.apencilboxWhat’s+介词短语(地点）+？的问句，用therebe来回答Therebe---特殊疑问句What’sinthepicture？aboyThe1.对主语提问当主语是人的时候，用“Who’s+介词短语?”

→Whoisintheroom?

Thereisalittlegirlintheroom.当主语是物的时候，用“What’s+介词短语?”Thereare

somebikesoverthere.

→What’soverthere?

注意：无论原句的主语是单数还是复数，对其提问时一般都用be的单数形式(回答时却要根据实际情况来决定).1.对主语提问当主语是人的时候，用“Who’s+介词短2.对地点状语提问对地点状语提问：用“Whereis\are+主语?”表示（注意其答语变化）

→Whereisthecomputer?

Thereisacomputerinmyoffice.

----It’sinmyoffice.

→Wherearethefourchildren?

Therearefourchildrenintheclassroom.

----They’reintheclassroom.

2.对地点状语提问对地点状语提问：用“Whereis\2.对数量提问如果主语是可数名词，无论是单数还是复数，都用“Howmany+可数名词复数+arethere+介词短语？”表示：

→Howmanymonthsarethereinayear?

Thereare

twelvemonthsinayear.

→Howmanybooksarethereinyourbag?

Thereisonlyonebookinmybag.

2.对数量提问如果主语是可数名词，无论是单数还是复数，都用“2.对数量提问如果主语是不可数名词，则用“Howmuch+不可数名词+isthere+介词短语？”表示：

→Howmuchmoneyisthereinyourpocket?

Thereissomemoneyinmypocket.

2.对数量提问如果主语是不可数名词，则用“HowmuchA:Howmanybirdsarethereinthetree?B:Therearethree.A:Howmanycatsarethereinthetree?B:Thereisonlyone.Howmany+名词复数+arethere+介词短语？用therebe来回答。A:HowmanybirdsarethereinTherebe句型的时态be可以有：现在时(thereis/are）过去时(therewas/were)将来时(thereis/aregoingtobe或therewillbe)完成时(therehave/hasbeen)还可用theremustbe,therecan’tbe,thereusedtobe等。如Thereisgoingtobeameetingthismorning.Therebe句型的时态be可以有：ThereisgTherebe句型反意疑问句therebe句型反意疑问句的构成：be(not)there?如：

Thereissomemilkinthebottle,_____?

A．isn'tthere

B．aren'tthere

C．isn'tit

D．arethereATherebe句型反意疑问句therebe句型反意Therebe与have的区别(1)Therebe和have都表示“有”的含义。区别如下：

Therebe表示“某处存在某物或某人”；have表示“某人拥有某物/某人”，它表示所有、拥有关系。

如：

(2)当have表示“包括”、“存在”的含义时，therebe句型与其可互换。如：→Hehastwosons.

→

Therearetwomenintheoffice.

→Aweekhassevendays.=Therearesevendaysinaweek.

Therebe与have的区别(1)TherebTherebe---Therebe---Therebe---的构成定义：表示某地有某物或某人结构：thereis+单数可数名词/不可数名词+地点状语

thereare+复数名词+地点状语1:There

is

agirlandtwoboysinthepicture.2:Thereare

twoboysandagirlinthepicture.

就近原则

be动词单复数形式要跟therebe之后的主语保持一致，如果主语是单数或不可数名词用is，如果主语是复数用are。注意事项：

there是引导词，在句中不充当任何成分，翻译时也不必译出。句子的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be要与主语（某人或某物）的数保持一致。

Thereisabirdinthetree.Therearefivebirdsinthetree.Therebe---的构成定义：表示某地treecatThereisacatunderthetree.Therearethreebirdsinthetree.bird请使用Therebe---描述下图treecatThereisacatunderth请使用Therebe---描述下图Thereisacatandtwobirdsinfrontofthehouse.Therearetwobirdsandacatinfrontofthehouse.请使用Therebe---描述下图ThereisaTherebe---的否定句否定句：在be后加上“not”,也可用“no”来表示。即：no+n.（名词）=nota\an\any+n.（名词）。例如：Thereisanorangeinherbag.→Thereisn’tanorangeinherbag.→Thereisnoorangeinherbag.Therebe---的否定句否定句：在be后加上“noThereisaradioonthedesk.Therebe---的一般疑问句

Istherearadioonthedesk?

Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.Thereare

someshoesunderthebed.

Arethere

anyshoesunderthebed?

Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.Isthere

anythingnewintoday’snewspaper?Thereis

something

newintoday’snewspaper.Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t规则：

is/are要提前,再在句尾加上问号即可.

some变any,something改为anything,其他都不变.Thereisaradioonthedesk.

用be动词is/are填空：

1、Thereapencilinthepencilbox.

2、There

someflowersonthedesk.3、Therefourpeopleinmyfamily.4、Thereapictureandtwomapsonthewall.5、A:thereacatunderthetree?

B:Yes,thereisareareisIsis用be动词is/are填空：1、ThWhat’sinthepicture？aboyThereisaboy.

What’sinthepencilbox?Therearetwopencils.apencilboxWhat’s+介词短语(地点）+？的问句，用therebe来回答Therebe---特殊疑问句What’sinthepicture？aboyThe1.对主语提问当主语是人的时候，用“Who’s+介词短语?”

→Whoisintheroom?

Thereisalittlegirlintheroom.当主语是物的时候，用“What’s+介词短语?”Thereare

somebikesoverthere.

→What’soverthere?

注意：无论原句的主语是单数还是复数，对其提问时一般都用be的单数形式(回答时却要根据实际情况来决定).1.对主语提问当主语是人的时候，用“Who’s+介词短2.对地点状语提问对地点状语提问：用“Whereis\are+主语?”表示（注意其答语变化）

→Whereisthecomputer?

Thereisacomputerinmyoffice.

----It’sinmyoffice.

→Wherearethefourchildren?

Therearefourchildrenintheclassroom.

----They’reintheclassroom.

2.对地点状语提问对地点状语提问：用“Whereis\2.对数量提问如果主语是可数名词，无论是单数还是复数，都用“Howmany+可数名词复数+arethere+介词短语？”表示：

→Howmanymonthsarethereinayear?

Thereare

twelvemonthsinayear.

→Howmanybooksarethereinyourbag?

Thereisonlyonebookinmybag.

2.对数量提问如果主语是可数名词，无论是单数还是复数，都用“2.对数量提问如果主语是不可数名词，则用“Howmuch+不可数名词+isthere+介词短语？”表示：

→Howmuchmoneyisthereinyourpocket?

Thereissomemoneyinmypocket.

2.对数量提问如果主语是不可数名词，则用“HowmuchA:Howmanybirdsarethereinthetree?B:Therearethree.A:Howmanycatsarethereinthetree?B:Thereisonlyone.Howmany+名词复数+arethere+介词短语？用therebe来回答。A:Howmanybirdsarethere