一般现在时态课件

语法*一般现在时1语法*一般现在时1英语句子必须要有动词，没主系表和主谓宾2有动词不叫句子。英语句式有两种：英语句子必须要有动词，没主系表和主谓宾2有动词不叫句子。英语主谓宾1.Iwalktoschool.2.Shegoestotheparkeveryweekend.3.Theyplayfootballontheweekend.主系表4.TheyarefromChina.5.Jimisunderthetree.6.MyEnglishteacheriskind,butsometimesheisstrict.3主谓宾1.Iwalktoschool.2.Sheg单句改错??????????(A去掉are或come)1.TheyarecomefromCanada.ABC2.Jimislikesdoingkungfuanddancing.(A去掉is)ABC3.Aretheyplayfootballeveryday?(A改为Do)ABC4.Ishereadstorieseverymorning?(A改为Does)ABC5.WelikewatchTVintheevening.(B改为watchingTV)ABC4单句改错??????????(A去掉are或come)1.一般现在时：表示现在的状态、经常的或习惯性的动作、表示主语具备的性格和能力等。时间状语有：always,usually,often,sometimes,never,everyday,onMondays/Sundays等。一般现在时的构成：肯定句：1.主系表结构：主语＋is/am/are＋其它成分.2.主谓宾结构：1）主语(除第三人称单数)＋动词原形＋其它成分.Heisanofficeworker.Igetupatsixeveryday.2）主语(第三人称单数)＋动词s/es＋其它成分.5Myfatherusuallygoestoworkbybus.一般现在时：表示现在的状态、经常的或习惯性的动作、表示主语具用am,is,are选择填空1.MysisterwithMike___goingtotheisUSA.2.Myparents____fromtheUK.are3.There___somewaterinthelake.is4.There___someapplesinthebox.are5.There___somemilkandeggsontheistable.6.I___goingtoseeafilmtomorrow.am7.Myfriend,James___goingtotheparkisthisweekend.8.___youaChineseorEnglishman?Are6用am,is,are选择填空1.Mysisterwbe动词用法?be动词有am,is和are?一单am，三单is，其余are?一单：I?三单：he,she,it和单个人名?其余：we,you,they?如：Iamaboy.?Heistallandthin.?WearefromtheUSA.7be动词用法?be动词有am,is和are?一单am，三单用am,is,are选择填空?am1.I____ateacher.?2.Mary____myfriend.?3.We____underthetree.?4.They____swimmingintheriver.?5.___heyourcousin??6.JimandI____fromtheUK.?7.____youJim'sparents??8.Mymother____beautiful.isareareIsareAreis8用am,is,are选择填空?am1.I____a动原变三单变化四规则1.直接+s。read-reads,play-plays,write-writes,clean-cleans2.以s,x,ch,sh,o结尾+es。brush-brushes,go-goes,do-does,watch-watches3.以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i,再加es。study-studies,cry-cries,4.特殊变化：have的三单是has。9动原变三单变化四规则1.直接+s。read-reads,?写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式worksreads?1.work__________read__________clean__________write__________cleanswrites?2.teach__________wash__________teacheswashesguess__________watch__________guesseswatches?3.go__________do___________goesdoes?4.study__________fly__________studiesfliescry__________play__________criesplays?5.have__________has10?写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式worksreads?1.当主语不是第三人称单数时:Igetupat6:35inthemorning.否定句:Idonot(don't)getupat一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:6:35inthemorning.Doyougetupat6:35inthemorning?Yes,Ido.No,Idon't.11当主语不是第三人称单数时:Igetupat6:35当主语是非三单时肯定句动词用原形动词前加don't否定句一般疑问句句首加do肯定回答Yes,人称代词+do.否定回答No,人称代词+don't.特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？12当主语是非三单时肯定句动词用原形动词前加don't否定句一般Theyplayfootballintheplayground.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:Theydonot(don't)playfootballintheplayground.Dotheyplayfootballintheplayground?Yes,theydo.No,theydon't.13Theyplayfootballintheplay当主语是第三人称单数时：Shewaterstheflowers.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:Shedoesnot(doesn't)watertheflowers.Doesshewatertheflowers?Yes,shedoes.No,shedoesnot(doesn't).14当主语是第三人称单数时：Shewaterstheflo当主语是三单时肯定句动词用三单形式否定句动词前加doesn't，动词变回原形一般疑问句句首加does,动词变回原形肯定回答Yes,人称代词+does.否定回答No,人称代词+doesn't.特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？15当主语是三单时肯定句动词用三单形式否定句动词前加doesn'?????Jack____does(do)hishomeworkeveryevening.Jackdoesn'tdohishomeworkeveryevening.否定句：DoesJackdohishomeworkeveryevening?一般疑问句：肯定回答：Yes,hedoes.否定回答：No,hedoesn't.16?????Jack____does(do)hishome练习：play1.Weusually________(play)soccerintheafternoon.?否定句：Wedon'tusuallyplaysoccerintheafternoon.?一般疑问句：Doyouusuallyplaysoccerintheafternoon??肯定回答：Yes,wedo.?否定回答：No,wedon't.17练习：play1.Weusually________(reads?2.Myfather_____(read)newspaperseverymorning.?否定句：Jackdoesn'tdohishomeworkeveryevening.?一般疑问句：DoesJackdohishomeworkeveryevening??肯定回答：Yes,hedoes.No,hedoesn't.?否定回答：18reads?2.Myfather_____(read)对划线部分提问：?1.TheygotothezoobybikeonSundaymorning.?一般疑问句：DotheygotothezoobybikeonSundaymorning?__________________________________________?TheygotothezoobybikeonSundaymorning.Whendotheygotothezoobybike??______________________________________________?TheygotothezoobybikeonSundaymorning.HowdotheygotothezooonSundaymorning??______________________________________________?TheygotothezoobybikeonSundaymorning.WheredotheygobybikeonSundaymorning??______________________________________________19对划线部分提问：?1.Theygotothezoo?2.Jimvisitshisunclewithhisparentsonweekends.DoesJimvisithisunclewithhisparentsonweekends?一般疑问句：?Jimvisitshisunclewithhisparentsonweekends.WhendoesJimvisithisunclewithhisparents??_________________________________________?Jimvisitshisunclewithhisparentsonweekends.WhodoesJimvisithisunclewithonweekends??_________________________________________?Jimvisitshisunclewithhisparentsonweekends.WhatdoesJimdowithhisparentsonweekends??___________________________________________20?2.Jimvisitshisunclewith一、Choosetherightanswers.D()1.“IssheMary?”“_______,she_______.”()2.“Are_______inClassThree?”“Yes,Iam.”D()3.OnSunday,she_______computergamesathome.B()4.Class______.Let'shaveabreak.AA.Yes,isn'tB.No,amnotC.Yes,amD.No,isn'tA.IB.heC.SheD.youA.playB.playsC.playesD.PlayingA.finishesB.startsC.finishsD.finish21一、Choosetherightanswers()5.Thepairofshoes_______Tom's.BA.areB.isC.beD.am()6.Theteacherwithhisstudentsoften______theA()7.“Doesthesnakeeatmeat?”“Yes,It_______.”B()8.We_______gotoschoolatweekend.Doldman.A.visitsB.visitC.doesn'tvisitD.isvisitingA.doB.doesC.don'tD.doesn'tA.aren'tB.haven'tC.isn'tD.don't22()5.Thepairofs用所给动词一般现在时态填空:has1.Jimusually________(have)lunchathome.is2.LiGuanhua_______(be)twentyyearsold.are3.Howmanystudents________(be)thereinyourclass?Doesstudy4.---______she_______(study)hard?does---Yes,she_________.don'tspeak5.Lucyandlily_____________(notspeak)Chinese.doesn'tdo6.Myfather______________(notdo)morningexerciseseveryday.washes7.Shealways___________(wash)herclothesonSundays.Doeslike8.______yourbrother________(like)23doesn'tplayingfootball?No,he____________.用所给动词一般现在时态填空:has1.Jimusuall用所给动词的适当形式填空:am____(be)astudent.Mysister___1)I______is___(be)astudent,too.is__（be）apenandtwopencilsinthepencil-box.2)There____issinging3)Listen!She_________(sing)asong.clean4)Wealways________(clean)ourclassroomafterschool.are5)There_______manycloudsinthesky.enjoyplay6)Sometimeswe______(play)footballafterschool.Wereally_____(enjoy)ourselvesgo7)They_________(go)toGuangzhoueveryweek.are8)Weknowthere_______(be)24hoursinaday.24用所给动词的适当形式填空:am____(be)astude9)Allthestudents_____are______having(have)computerlessonsnow?Doyou_______go10)______(go)toschoolbybuseveryFriday?doesyourmother_______do11)What______(do)?watch(watch)TVonSaturdayevening.12)Myparentsusually______13)Heoften________listens(listen)totheradioathome.don't________(nothave14)We_______have)muchworktodotoday.15)When_____doesyourmusiclesson______begin(begin)?16)Why______don'tyou______go(notgo)bybus?haveDo(be)yousometimes_________17)______(have)amusicclasstomorrow?259)Allthestudents_____are______语法*一般现在时1语法*一般现在时1英语句子必须要有动词，没主系表和主谓宾2有动词不叫句子。英语句式有两种：英语句子必须要有动词，没主系表和主谓宾2有动词不叫句子。英语主谓宾1.Iwalktoschool.2.Shegoestotheparkeveryweekend.3.Theyplayfootballontheweekend.主系表4.TheyarefromChina.5.Jimisunderthetree.6.MyEnglishteacheriskind,butsometimesheisstrict.3主谓宾1.Iwalktoschool.2.Sheg单句改错??????????(A去掉are或come)1.TheyarecomefromCanada.ABC2.Jimislikesdoingkungfuanddancing.(A去掉is)ABC3.Aretheyplayfootballeveryday?(A改为Do)ABC4.Ishereadstorieseverymorning?(A改为Does)ABC5.WelikewatchTVintheevening.(B改为watchingTV)ABC4单句改错??????????(A去掉are或come)1.一般现在时：表示现在的状态、经常的或习惯性的动作、表示主语具备的性格和能力等。时间状语有：always,usually,often,sometimes,never,everyday,onMondays/Sundays等。一般现在时的构成：肯定句：1.主系表结构：主语＋is/am/are＋其它成分.2.主谓宾结构：1）主语(除第三人称单数)＋动词原形＋其它成分.Heisanofficeworker.Igetupatsixeveryday.2）主语(第三人称单数)＋动词s/es＋其它成分.5Myfatherusuallygoestoworkbybus.一般现在时：表示现在的状态、经常的或习惯性的动作、表示主语具用am,is,are选择填空1.MysisterwithMike___goingtotheisUSA.2.Myparents____fromtheUK.are3.There___somewaterinthelake.is4.There___someapplesinthebox.are5.There___somemilkandeggsontheistable.6.I___goingtoseeafilmtomorrow.am7.Myfriend,James___goingtotheparkisthisweekend.8.___youaChineseorEnglishman?Are6用am,is,are选择填空1.Mysisterwbe动词用法?be动词有am,is和are?一单am，三单is，其余are?一单：I?三单：he,she,it和单个人名?其余：we,you,they?如：Iamaboy.?Heistallandthin.?WearefromtheUSA.7be动词用法?be动词有am,is和are?一单am，三单用am,is,are选择填空?am1.I____ateacher.?2.Mary____myfriend.?3.We____underthetree.?4.They____swimmingintheriver.?5.___heyourcousin??6.JimandI____fromtheUK.?7.____youJim'sparents??8.Mymother____beautiful.isareareIsareAreis8用am,is,are选择填空?am1.I____a动原变三单变化四规则1.直接+s。read-reads,play-plays,write-writes,clean-cleans2.以s,x,ch,sh,o结尾+es。brush-brushes,go-goes,do-does,watch-watches3.以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i,再加es。study-studies,cry-cries,4.特殊变化：have的三单是has。9动原变三单变化四规则1.直接+s。read-reads,?写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式worksreads?1.work__________read__________clean__________write__________cleanswrites?2.teach__________wash__________teacheswashesguess__________watch__________guesseswatches?3.go__________do___________goesdoes?4.study__________fly__________studiesfliescry__________play__________criesplays?5.have__________has10?写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式worksreads?1.当主语不是第三人称单数时:Igetupat6:35inthemorning.否定句:Idonot(don't)getupat一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:6:35inthemorning.Doyougetupat6:35inthemorning?Yes,Ido.No,Idon't.11当主语不是第三人称单数时:Igetupat6:35当主语是非三单时肯定句动词用原形动词前加don't否定句一般疑问句句首加do肯定回答Yes,人称代词+do.否定回答No,人称代词+don't.特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？12当主语是非三单时肯定句动词用原形动词前加don't否定句一般Theyplayfootballintheplayground.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:Theydonot(don't)playfootballintheplayground.Dotheyplayfootballintheplayground?Yes,theydo.No,theydon't.13Theyplayfootballintheplay当主语是第三人称单数时：Shewaterstheflowers.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:Shedoesnot(doesn't)watertheflowers.Doesshewatertheflowers?Yes,shedoes.No,shedoesnot(doesn't).14当主语是第三人称单数时：Shewaterstheflo当主语是三单时肯定句动词用三单形式否定句动词前加doesn't，动词变回原形一般疑问句句首加does,动词变回原形肯定回答Yes,人称代词+does.否定回答No,人称代词+doesn't.特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？15当主语是三单时肯定句动词用三单形式否定句动词前加doesn'?????Jack____does(do)hishomeworkeveryevening.Jackdoesn'tdohishomeworkeveryevening.否定句：DoesJackdohishomeworkeveryevening?一般疑问句：肯定回答：Yes,hedoes.否定回答：No,hedoesn't.16?????Jack____does(do)hishome练习：play1.Weusually________(play)soccerintheafternoon.?否定句：Wedon'tusuallyplaysoccerintheafternoon.?一般疑问句：Doyouusuallyplaysoccerintheafternoon??肯定回答：Yes,wedo.?否定回答：No,wedon't.17练习：play1.Weusually________(reads?2.Myfather_____(read)newspaperseverymorning.?否定句：Jackdoesn'tdohishomeworkeveryevening.?一般疑问句：DoesJackdohishomeworkeveryevening??肯定回答：Yes,hedoes.No,hedoesn't.?否定回答：18reads?2.Myfather_____(read)对划线部分提问：?1.TheygotothezoobybikeonSundaymorning.?一般疑问句：DotheygotothezoobybikeonSundaymorning?__________________________________________?TheygotothezoobybikeonSundaymorning.Whendotheygotothezoobybike??______________________________________________?TheygotothezoobybikeonSundaymorning.HowdotheygotothezooonSundaymorning??______________________________________________?TheygotothezoobybikeonSundaymorning.WheredotheygobybikeonSundaymorning??______________________________________________19对划线部分提问：?1.Theygotothezoo?2.Jimvisitshisunclewithhisparentsonweekends.DoesJimvisithisunclewithhisparentsonweekends?一般疑问句：?Jimvisitshisunclewithhisparentsonweekends.WhendoesJimvisithisunclewithhisparents??_________________________________________?Jimvisitshisunclewithhisparentsonweekends.WhodoesJimvisithisunclewithonweekends??_________________________________________?Jimvisitshisunclewithhisparentsonweekends.WhatdoesJimdowithhisparentsonweekends??___________________________________________20?2.Jimvisitshisunclewith一、Choosetherightanswers.D()1.“IssheMary?”“_______,she_______.”()2.“Are_______inClassThree?”“Yes,Iam.”D()3.OnSunday,she_______computergamesathome.B()4.Class______.Let'shaveabreak.AA.Yes,isn'tB.No,amnotC.Yes,amD.No,isn'tA.IB.heC.SheD.youA.playB.playsC.playesD.PlayingA.finishesB.startsC.finishsD.finish21一、Choosetherightanswers()5.Thepairofshoes_______Tom's.BA.areB.isC.beD.am()6.Theteacherwithhisstudentsoften______theA()7.“Doesthesnakeeatmeat?”“Yes,It_______.”B()8.We_______gotoschoolatweekend.Doldman.A.visitsB.visitC.doesn'tvisitD.isvisitingA.doB.doesC.don'tD.doesn'tA.aren'tB.haven'tC.isn'tD.don't22()5.Thepairofs用所给动词一般现在时态填空:has1.