2023届高三词汇短语日积月累含默写版50

高三日积月累含默写版501.elegant/ˈelɪɡənt/adj.优雅的2.install/ɪnˈstɔːl/v.安装installment/ɪnˈstɔːlmənt/n.安装3.outflow/ˈaʊtfləʊ/v.流出n.流出，外流4.anearbypowerstation附近一个电站5.becomeasymbolof…成为…….的象征symbolic/sɪmˈbɒlɪk/adj.象征性的6.shoot-shot-shotv.射击，拍摄7.fountain/ˈfaʊntən/n.喷泉8.illuminate/ɪˈluːmɪneɪt/v.照亮，阐述9.construct-constructiveadj.建设性的-constructionn.建设underconstruction在建设中10.headquarter/ˌhedˈkwɔːtə(r)/n.总部，总店，司令部11.short-lived/ˌʃɔːtˈlɪvd/adj.短暂的12.amajortouristattraction一个主要景点13.leadto…（道路）通往某处，导致14.becrowdedwith…充满crowdsn.人群acrowdof…一群…….15.mature/məˈtʃʊə(r)/adj.成熟的v.使.....成熟16.takeabreak/havearest休息一下17.lakefront/ˈleɪkfrʌnt/n.湖滨地带，湖边平地18.besurroundedwith/by…被……所包围surroundingadj.周围的surroundingsn.环境19.romantic-romanticallyadv.浪漫地，不切实际地20.season-seasonaladj.季节性的21.swan/swɒn/n.天鹅22.PhD（DoctorofPhilosophy）博士学位postdocn.（非正式）博士后23.paper/essayn.论文24.laboratory/ləˈbɒrətri/n.实验室25.beanxiousabout…对……焦虑/担心…….beanxiousforsth…渴望得到某物anxietyn.焦虑abitanxious些许/略微焦虑26.makeastatement发表声明27.organism/ˈɔːɡənɪzəm/n.有机物，微生物organic/ɔːˈɡænɪk/adj.有机的28.cell/sel/n.细胞biology/baɪˈɒlədʒi/n.生物29.absolutelynecessary完全有必要30.option-optionaladj.选择的，选修的31.maten.伙伴，（非正式）配偶classmate/roommate/deskmate32.takeon呈现，具有（特征、外观等）/决定做；同意负责；承担（责任）e.g.Hisvoicetookonamoreserioustone.

他说话的语气变得严肃起来。e.g.Ican'ttakeonanyextrawork.

我不能承担任何额外工作。takeup

占用（时间）；占据（空间）e.g.Thetabletakesuptoomuchroom.

这张桌子太占地方。33.bythispoint到此为止33.Europen.欧洲-Europeanadj.欧洲的n.欧洲人34.prefer-preferred-preferredhaveapreferencefor…偏爱inpreferenceto…而不是e.g.Shewaschoseninpreferencetohersister.她被选中了，而不是她妹妹。35.applyto+（组织，机构，团体）向……申请applyfor+职位申请某个职位或工作36.ultimate/ˈʌltɪmət/adj.最后的，根本的-ultimatelyadv.最后，根本上37.multiplefields多个领域38.pursueone’saim追寻目标（的实现）39.hungern.饥饿-hungryadj.饥饿的40.partnerwith/togetherwith/alongwith/alongside与……一起41.manufacturev.制造，生产manufacturern.制造商，生产商42.equate/ɪˈkweɪt/v.相等于-equation/ɪˈkweɪʒ(ə)n/n.等式equateto...等同于，相当43.throw-threw-thrownthrowaway扔掉44.shockingly/surprisingly/amazinglyadv.令人震惊地&seeminglyadv.似乎45.distribute/dɪˈstrɪbjuːt/v.分发，分配-distribution/ˌdɪstrɪˈbjuːʃn/n.分发，配送46.retailer/ˈriːteɪlə(r)/n.零售商47.packer/ˈpækə(r)/n.包装工人48.commerce/ˈkɒmɜːs/n.商业，贸易-commercial/kəˈmɜːʃ(ə)l/adj.商业的49.rescuesbfrom…营救某人50.recover-recoveryn.恢复discovern.揭露，发现uncoverv.揭开uncoverthelid揭开盖子51.abundant/əˈbʌndənt/adj.大量的，丰富的52.sufficient/səˈfɪʃ(ə)nt/adj.充足的sufficiency/səˈfɪʃ(ə)nsi/n.充足insufficient/ˌɪnsəˈfɪʃ(ə)nt/adj.不充足的53.makeacomparison做比较/presentdata呈现数据/listreasons列出原因/offerexamples举例子54.urgesbtodosth敦促某人做某事urgent/ˈɜːdʒənt/adj.急迫的urgency/ˈɜːdʒənsi/n.急迫55.relieveworldhunger缓解世界饥饿relieveone’sanxiety缓解某人焦虑toone’srelief令某人如释重负的是56.fossil/ˈfɒs(ə)l/n.化石57.finding/belongings/understandingn.发现/所属物/理解58.skull/skʌl/n.颅骨，头盖骨59.deliberately/dɪˈlɪbərətli//onpurpose/bydesign故意地60.shift/ʃɪft/v.移动，转变e.g.Heshiftedhisgazefromthechildtoher.

他把目光从孩子身上移到她身上。e.g.adramaticshiftinpublicopinion

公众舆论的急剧变化e.g.tobeonthe

day/nightshift

atthefactory

在工厂上日班╱夜班e.g.workinginshifts

轮班工作61.exist-existence/ɪɡˈzɪstəns/n.存在comeintoexistence开始存在existing/ɪɡˈzɪstɪŋ/adj.现存的62.previous/ˈpriːviəs/adj.以前的，先前的63.on/uponarrival一到达64.mostly/generally/mainlyadv.主要地65.contradict/ˌkɒntrəˈdɪkt/v.矛盾，违背contradiction/ˌkɒntrəˈdɪkʃ(ə)n/n.矛盾66.evidentadj.清晰的-evidencen.证据67.sharpblades锋利的刀片sharpenv.使……锋利sharpmind敏锐的思维68.takeapart拆开69.remainsn.残骸，剩余物remainingadj.剩下的70.melt-melted-meltedv.融化71.have/hassomethingtodowith…和……有关have/hasnothingtodowith…和……无关72.hammer/ˈhæmə(r)/n.锤子73.skeleton/ˈskelɪt(ə)n/n.骨骼74.scientific-scientifically/ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪkli/adv.合乎科学地，系统地75.puzzlingadj.令人困惑的puzzledadj.困惑的76.embarrassingadj.令人尴尬的embarrassedadj.尴尬的embarrassmentn.尴尬1._________/ˈelɪɡənt/adj.优雅的2._________/ɪnˈstɔːl/v.安装_________/ɪnˈstɔːlmənt/n.安装3._________/ˈaʊtfləʊ/v.流出n.流出，外流4.anearbypowerstation_________5.become____symbolof…成为…….的象征_________/sɪmˈbɒlɪk/adj.象征性的6.shoot-_________-_________v.射击，拍摄7.fountain/ˈfaʊntən/n._________8._________/ɪˈluːmɪneɪt/v.照亮，阐述9.construct-_________adj.建设性的-_________n.建设_____construction在建设中10._________/ˌhedˈkwɔːtə(r)/n.总部，总店，司令部11.short-lived/ˌʃɔːtˈlɪvd/adj._________12.amajortouristattraction_________13.leadto…（道路）_________，导致14.becrowded____…充满_________n.人群____crowdof…一群…….15._________/məˈtʃʊə(r)/adj.成熟的v.使.....成熟16.take____break/have____rest休息一下17.lakefront/ˈleɪkfrʌnt/n._________18.besurrounded____/by…被……所包围_________(surround)adj.周围的_________(surround)n.环境19.romantic-_________adv.浪漫地，不切实际地20.season-_________adj.季节性的21.swan/swɒn/n._________22.PhD（DoctorofPhilosophy）_________postdocn.（非正式）_________23._________/_________n.论文24.laboratory/ləˈbɒrətri/n._________25.beanxious____…对……焦虑/担心…….beanxious____sth…渴望得到某物_________n.焦虑____bitanxious些许/略微焦虑26.makea_________(state)发表声明27.organism/ˈɔːɡənɪzəm/n.__________________/ɔːˈɡænɪk/adj.有机的28._________/sel/n.细胞biology/baɪˈɒlədʒi/n._________29._________(absolute)necessary完全有必要30.option-_________adj.选择的，选修的31._________n.伙伴，（非正式）配偶classmate/roommate/deskmate32.takeon呈现，具有（特征、外观等）/决定做；同意负责；承担（责任）e.g.Hisvoicetookonamoreserioustone.

___________________________e.g.Ican'ttakeonanyextrawork.

___________________________takeup

占用（时间）；占据（空间）e.g.Thetabletakesuptoomuchroom.

___________________________33.bythispoint_________33.Europen.欧洲-_________adj.欧洲的n.欧洲人34.prefer-_________-_________havea_________for…偏爱inpreferenceto…而不是e.g.Shewaschoseninpreferencetohersister.___________________________35.apply____+（组织，机构，团体）向……申请apply____+职位申请某个职位或工作36.ultimate/ˈʌltɪmət/adj.最后的，根本的-_________adv.最后，根本上37.multiplefields_________38.pursueone’saim_________39.hungern.饥饿-_________adj.饥饿的40._________with/_________with/_________with/_________与……一起41.manufacturev._________manufacturern._________42.equate/ɪˈkweɪt/v.相等于-_________/ɪˈkweɪʒ(ə)n/n.等式equateto..._________43.throw-_________-_________throw____扔掉44._________(shock)/_________(surprise)/_________(amaze)adv.令人震惊地&_________(seem)adv.似乎45._________/dɪˈstrɪbjuːt/v.分发，分配-_________/ˌdɪstrɪˈbjuːʃn/n.分发，配送46._________/ˈriːteɪlə(r)/n.零售商47.packer/ˈpækə(r)/n._________48._________/ˈkɒmɜːs/n.商业，贸易-_________/kəˈmɜːʃ(ə)l/adj.商业的49.rescuesb____…营救某人50.recover-_________n.恢复_________n.揭露，发现_________v.揭开uncoverthelid________51._________/əˈbʌndənt/adj.大量的，丰富的52._________/səˈfɪʃ(ə)nt/adj.充足的_________/səˈfɪʃ(ə)nsi/n.充足insufficient/ˌɪnsəˈfɪʃ(ə)nt/adj._________53.makea_________(compare)做比较/presentdata_________/listreasons_________/offerexamples_________54.urgesb______(do)sth敦促某人做某事_________/ˈɜːdʒənt/adj.急迫的_________/ˈɜːdʒənsi/n.急迫55.relieveworldhunger_________relieveone’sanxiety_________toone’s_________(relieve)令某人如释重负的是56._________/ˈfɒs(ə)l/n.化石57._________(find)/_________(belong)/_________(understand)n.发现/所属物/理解58._________/skʌl/n.颅骨，头盖骨59_________/dɪˈlɪbərətli//____purpose/____design故意地60.shift/ʃɪft/v.移动，转变e.g.Heshiftedhisgazefromthechildtoher.

他把目光从孩子身上移到她身上。e.g.adramaticshiftinpublicopinion

公众舆论的急剧变化e.g.tobeonthe

day/nightshift

atth