研究生英语阅读教程-提高级第二版及课后答案Lesson 9课件

AdvancedReading

RevisedEdition

1策划：鞠方安商希建顾问：李光立主编：刘兰芝

董敬一

副主编：GeraldZimmerman

杨真真

任林静制作人：毛晓霞段艳丽2LessonNine

SpelloftheRisingMoon3BackgroundInformationPeterSteinhart

isafamouscontemporarynaturalist

andawriterintheUnitedStates.HewasaneditorandcolumnistatAudubon《奥杜邦》,andhisworkhasappearedinHarper’s

《哈珀斯》theNewYorkTimes,theLosAngelesTimes,andothernewspapersandmagazines.OneofhisfamouspublicationisTheCompanyofWolvespublishedbyNewYork:RandomHousein1996.5

MoonlightSonataBeethoven’spianosonata(奏鸣曲)inCmajor,opus

53(C大调第53号)wasdedicatedtothepatron（赞助人）CountFerdinandvonWaldstein.Beethovenoriginallywrotethepieceintraditional18th

centurysonataform,withthreeclearlydemarcatedmovements.Hethenrewrotethesecondmovementinitspresentunconventionalform,withahaunting（萦绕于心的），slowlybuildingmelodicpassage6thatpausesonlybrieflybeforethethirdmovement

begins.MoonlightSonata7Warm-upQuestions

1.

Howdoyoudescribethemoonrise?

2.WeChineseoftenassociatethefullmoonwith

family

reunion.Whatdowedowhenwecelebratethefesti-valsassociatedwiththemoonsuchastheLanternFestivalandtheMid-AutumnFestival?Andwhy?8

床前明月光，

疑是地上霜，

举头望明月，

低头思故乡。

BeforemybedThereisbrightmoonlightSothatitseemsLikefrostontheground.LiftingmyheadIwatchthebrightmoon,LoweringmyheadIdreamthatI’mhome.静夜思10

MainIdeaofthecity.Heshowsusthatmoonshavemoods.Moongazing

has

been

apartof

lifefromprehistorictimes.Today’slifestyle

shuts

most

peopleoff

from

moonrisings.Inanexperienceinthemountainswhenhiscarstalledhewasinaweovertherisingofafullmoon.Hegaveusadetaileddescriptionofitscolorchangesanditschanginginfluencesonthe

surroundingscenery.Th-enhewroteofgainingamorepatientsenseoftimeand12

1.spell

n

(thetitle)

aperiodof

aparticularkindof

activity,weather,

illnessetc,usuallyashortperiod

●我在部队服役很短一段时间后又去教书了。

After

abriefspellinthearmy,Ireturnedtoteaching.

●她在医院住了很短一段时间后，很快又回来上班了。

Afterashortspellinhospitalshewassoonbackat

work.LanguagePoints14

LanguagePoints

2)asituationinwhicheventsarecontrolledbya

magicalpower

●她是被一个女巫施了魔法后死的。

Shediedafterawitchcastaspellonher.

●舞蹈家好像迷住了观众。

Thedancerseemedtocastspelloverheraudience.15LanguagePoints2.murmur

n

(

line1,para.

2)1)asoftlowsoundmadebypeoplespeakingquietlyoralongwayaway

●屋里传来一阵轻轻的谈话声。Therewasamurmurofconversationintheroom.

●这群人发出一阵杂乱的移动脚步的声音和低声

表示同意的声音。

Therewasageneralshuffleandmurmurofapproval.16LanguagePoints2)thesoftlowsoundmadebywater,thewindetc

●我能听到大海的呢喃声。

Icouldhearthemurmurofthesea.

●在我们的房间能听到远处小溪汩汩的流水声。

Inourroomwecouldhearthemurmurofadistant

brook.17LanguagePoints

3)dosthwithoutamurmur:todosthwithoutcomp-lainning,especiallywhenthisissurprising

●他们毫无怨言地交了附加税。

Theypaidtheextrataxeswithoutamurmur.

18LanguagePoints4.cricket

n

(line2,para.

2)1)asmallbrowninsectthatcanjump,andthatmakesaroughsoundbyru-bbingitswingstogether20LanguagePoints2)a

gamebetween

twoteams

of11playersinwhich

playerstrytogetpointsbyhittingaballandrunning

betweentwosetsofthreesticks21LanguagePoints6.drama

n[u][c](

line2,para.

2)anexcitingeventorsetofevents,orthequalityofbeingexciting

●丝毫没有释放人质时的那种激动和如释重负的感觉。Therewasnoneofthedramaandreliefofahostagerelease.

●为何不放几支蜡烛增添情调呢？Whynotusecandelsforabitofdrama?23LanguagePoints2)n

[u][c]aplayforthetheatre,television,radioetc,

usuallyaseriousone,orplaysingeneral

●他在广播剧中扮演角色。

Heactedinradiodramas.

●伊丽莎白时期是英国戏剧的黄金时代。

TheElizabethanperiodwasthegoldenageofEnglish

drama.24LanguagePoints7.clarityn

(lastlineofpara.

2)1)thequalityofbeingclearandeasytoseeorhear

●清新的空气

theclarityoftheatomsphere

●首先打动我的是无比清澈的水。

Thefirstthingtostrikemewastheamazingclarityof

thewater.26LanguagePoints2)thequalityofbeingwellexplainedandeasytounder-

stand

●他的论据说服力强，条理清楚。Hisargumentscamethroughwithforcefulcalrity.

●作者解释主题时游刃有余、清晰透彻。

Theauthorexplainsthethemewitheaseandclarity.

27

LanguagePoints8.smudge

vi(

line3,para.

3)1)tomakeadirtymarkonasurface

●有人用油乎乎的手把这张纸弄脏了。

Someonehadsmudgedthepaperwithhisgreasy

hands.●看照片的时候仔细点儿，别弄脏了。

Whenyoulookatthephotographs,pleasebecareful

anddon'tsmudgethem.28LanguagePoints9.moongazing

n

(

line1,para.

4)Observingthemoonovertimeandmakingnoteofitsphasesandchangingappearance.30LanguagePoints10.unerring

adj

(

line1,para.

4)alwaysright

●他判断无误，于是连连击中靶心。

Withunerringjudgmentherepeatedlyhitthecentreofthetarget.●这些设计体现了她对颜色和细节的精准眼光。

Thesedesignsdemonstrateherunerringeyeforcolour

anddetail.31LanguagePoints11.sickenvi

(

line2,para.

4)1)tograduallybecomeveryill

●他们中的很多人都患病身亡。Manyofthemsickenedanddied.2)tomakeyoufeelshockedandangry,especiallybecauseyoustronglydisapproveofsth;todisgust

32LanguagePoints●我开始对电视上无尽无休的暴力镜头感到厌恶。Ibegantosickenoftheendlessviolenceshownontelevision.33LanguagePoints12.wax

vi

(

line3,para.

4)

1)(esp.ofthemoon

)

to

grow

graduallylargerafterbeingsmallorin-

complete

2)waxandwane:toincrease

anddecreaseovertimeTheyareOldEnglishwords,themeaningis“tobecomelargerormore”,and“tobecomsmallerorless”.Thesewordsarestilloftenused.34

LanguagePoints

●月亮每个月都有月盈月亏。

Themoonwaxesandwanes

everymonth.

●罗曼蒂克爱情的特征就是时冷时热。Itisinthenatureofromanticlovethatitwaxesandwanes.3)

vttorubalayerofwaxintoafloor,surfaceetctoprotectitormakeitshine

●我每月给地板打一次蜡。

Iwaxtheflooronceamonth.35LanguagePointsAwaxingmoon

isonethateachnightbecomeslargerandbrighteruntilitisafullmoon.36

LanguagePoints13.wane

vi

(

line4,para.

4)tograduallyseeless

ofthemoon

●月亮渐亏，每天出现的时间也越来越晚。

Themoonwaswaning,andeachdayitroselater.

●夏日将尽。Summeriswaningfast.

onthewane:becomingsmaller,weaker,orlessimportant37

LanguagePoints●现在正值月亏。Themoonisonthewane.●病人的健康状况正每况愈下。Thepatient'healthisonthewane.38LanguagePoints

14.succeeding

adj

(

line4,para.

4)[onlybeforenoun]comingaftersthelse

●随后的几周里，事情开始恶化。

Overthesucceedingweeksthingswentfrombadto

worse.39LanguagePoints15.pattern

n

[c]

(lastbut2ndlineofpara.

4)1)

theregularwayinwhichsthhappens,develops,or

isdone

●他们的行为遵循一个十分容易预测的模式。

Theiractionsfollowaverypredictablepattern.

●他的呼吸方式明显起了变化。

Achangeinthepatternofhisbreathingbecame

apparent.40LanguagePoints2)aregularlyrepeatedarrangementofshapes,colours,

or

linesonasurface,usuallyasdecoration

●我的地毯印有花卉图案。Mycarpethasaflowerypattern.

●你喜欢这些墙纸的图案吗？Doyoucareforthepatternofthewallpaper?

41LanguagePoints3)[usuallysingular]athing,idea,orpersonthatisanexampletocopy

●你设计的图样那么好，绝对可以给我们做样板。Yourdesignissogoodanditissuretosetthepatternforours.

●我们不模仿别人，相反我们都是他人的典范。Weareratherapattentoothersthanimtatorsourselves.42LanguagePoints

16.theglareof

n

[u]

singular

(

line1,para.

5)

1)

a

brightunpleasantlightwhichhurtsyoureyes

●汽车前灯的强光

theglareofacar'sheadlights

●雪地上耀眼的阳光

theglareofthesunonthesnow43LanguagePoints2)theglareofpublicity/themedia/publicscrutinyetc:

thefullattentionofnewspapers,televisionetc,espe-

cially

whenyoudonotwantit

●在众目睽睽之下inthefullglareofpublicity3)vi

toshinewithaverystrongbrightlightwhichhurts

youreyes44LanguagePoints●阳光太刺眼，她带上了墨镜。Sheputondarkglassesbecausethesunwas

glaringinhereyes.●一道刺眼的强光穿透了玻璃窗。Aharshlightglaredthroughthewindows.45

LanguagePoints17.

veil

vi

(line2,para.

5)1)1)tocoversthwithaveil

●那里的妇女过去在公共场合通常戴面纱。

Thewomenthereusedtoveiltheirfacesinpublic.2)topartlyhidesthsothatitcannotbeseenclearly

●

这份报告似乎掩盖了什么。Thereportseemedtohaveveiledsomething.

●一场透雨使一座座山变得朦胧起来。Afinerainwasbeginningtoveilthemountains.46

LanguagePoints3)beveiledinmystery/secrecyetcfmlpeopledonotknowthetruthaboutitsoitseemsstrangeormyste-rious

●这个凶杀案的细节笼罩着一层神秘的面纱。Thedetailsofthemurdercaseareveiledinsecrecy.

●对这件事我们就不必再说了。Wecandrawaveiloverthismatter.47

LanguagePoints18.tug

vt&vi

(

line1,para.

6)1)topullwithoneormoreshort,quickpulls

●妻子轻轻地拽了一下他的胳膊。Thewomangentlytuggedhisarm.

●孩子使劲拉椅子，却没有拉动。Thechildtuggedatthechair,butitwouldnotmove.2)nasuddenstrongpull

48LanguagePoints●汤姆觉得袖子被人拉了一下。

Tomfeltatugathissleeve.tug-of-warn1)atestofstrengthinwhichtwoteams

pulloppositeendsofaropeagainsteachother

●在拔河比赛中，双方队员都拼命地拉。49

LanguagePoints

Inatug-of-war,

thecompetitorspullashardastheycan.

2)asituationinwhichtwopeopleorgroupstryveryhard

togetorkeepthesamething

●两个部门在预算分配问题上争吵不休。Thetwodepartmentsareinatug-of-waroverbudgets.

50

LanguagePointsatugoflove:asituationinwhichparentswhohaveseparatedfromeachotherfightoverwhoisgoingtohavethechildrentotugatsomebody'sheart/heartstrings:tomakesomeonefeelsympathyforsomeoneorsth51LanguagePmandingadj

(

line2,para.

6)havingtheconfidencetomakepeoplerespectandobeyyou,usedtoshowapproval

●总统是一位外表威严的人。

Thepresidentisamanwithacommandingappearance.

●电话另一端传来庄重而威严的声音。

Thevoiceattheotherendofthelinewasseriousand

commanding.

52LanguagePoints20.presence

n

[u]

(

line2,para.

6)1)appearance

/manner;theabilitytoappearimpressivetopeoplebecauseofyourappearanceorthewayyoubehave

●她确实气质非凡。Shehassomuch

presence.

●这位将军气宇轩昂。Thegeneralisapersonofdiginifedandcommnadingpresence.53LanguagePoints

2)

fml

withsomeoneorinthesameplaceasthem

●那男孩在校长面前感到局促不安。

Theboywasillatease

inthepresenceof

theheadmaster.3)tomakeyourpresencefelt:

tohaveastrongand

noticeable

effectonthepeoplearoundyouorthe

situationyouarein

●从微不足道的细节中觉察到灾难的来临。

Thecomingcatastrophemadeitspresencefeltthroughtriflingdetails.

54LanguagePoints

4)someone'spresenceinaplaceisthefactthattheyarethere●他的出席表示他愿意帮忙。

Hispresenceisindicativeofhiswillingnesstohelp.55LanguagePoints21.bestow(on,upon)

vprep

fml

(lastlineofpara.6

)

togivesomeonesthofgreatvalueorimportance

●有好几样礼物送给了皇室宾客。

Severalgiftswerebestowed

ontheroyalvisitors.

●她不再恼怒，而是准备向我报以微笑。

Herirritationwasoverandshewaspreparedto

bestowasmileonme.56LanguagePoints22.

stall

vi&vt

(

line2,para.

7)1)(ofanengine)to

stopbecausethereisnotenoughpowerorspeedto

keepitgoing

●汽车在山上抛锚了。

Thecarstalledonthehill.

●轻踩刹车，不然的话发动机会停机的。

Usethebrakegentlyoryou'llstalltheengine.

57

LanguagePoints2)vi

infml

todeliberatelydelaybecauseyouarenot

readytodosth,answerquestionsetc

●别拖延，回答我的问题。

Quitstalling

andanswermyquestion!3)vt infml

tomakesomeonewaitorstopsthfrom

happeninguntilyouareready

●物价上涨前，我们可以阻止销售。

Maybewecanstallthesaleuntilthepricesgoup.58

LanguagePoints4)vi

tostopmakingprogressordeveloping

●和平进程依然处于停滞状态。

Thepeaceprocessremainedstalled.

●我的事业没有进展，而她在事业上已经腾飞。

Whilemycareerhasstalled,hershastakenoff.595)natableorasmallshopwithanopenfront,especiallyoutdoors,wheregoodsaresold

●她在市场的货摊上卖水果。

Shesellsfruitsatamarketstall.LanguagePoints60

LanguagePoints23.

stranded

adj

(

line2,para.

7)1)inavery

unfavorablepositionorsituation,esp.aloneamong

dangersandunabletogetaway

●我困在那座陌生的城市，既没有钱，又没有朋友。

Iwasstranded

inthestrangetownwithoutmoneyorfriends.

●汽车坏了，我们被困在一条偏僻的路上。

Thecarbrokedownandwewerestranded

onalonelyroad.

61bestrandedin/on/at

Strandedata

railwaystation2)n

asinglethinthread,wire,string,pieceofhair,etc

●几股线拧在一起就成了一根绳。Afew

strandsaretwistedtogethertoformarope.LanguagePoints62LanguagePoints24.glow

n

singular

(

line3,para.

7)

1)asoftsteady

light

●灿烂的晚霞预示明天又是好天气。

Thesplendideveningglowmeansanother

fineday

tomorrow.

●冉冉升起的太阳在田野中洒下金色的阳光。

Therisingsuncastsagoldenglowoverthefields.

63LanguagePoints2)astrongfeelingofpleasureetc

●他为我取得的成绩深感自豪。

HefeltaglowofprideinwhatIhadaccomplished.

●心满意足

aglowofsatisfaction

64LanguagePoints25.ridge

n

(

line3,para.

7)

alongareaofhighland,esp.atthetopofamountain65LanguagePoints26.misshapen

adj

(

line4,para.

7)notthenormalornaturalshape

●她的双手因为关节炎而扭曲变形了。Herhandsweremisshapenbyarthritis.

●奇形怪状的蔬菜misshapenvegetables66LanguagePointsSynonyms:

crooked,deformed,disfigured,distorted,grotesque,malformed,monstrous,twisted,warped,ugly67LanguagePoints27.weed

n

(lastlineofpara.

8)awildplantgrowingwhereitisnotwantedthatpreventscropsorgardenflowersfromgrowingproperly68LanguagePoints28.loom

vi

(lastlineofpara.

7)toappearasalargeunclearshape,especiallyinathreateningway

●一个人影在雾中隐现。

Afigureloomedup

outofthemist.

●一我们急速绕过街角时，一个警察突然出现

在我们面前。Aswedashedroundthecorner,apoliceofficer

loomed

infrontofus.69

LanguagePointstoloomup/out/aheadetc2)sthislikelytohappenverysoon

●经济危机迫在眉睫。

Aneconomiccrisisis

loomingonthehorizon.3)

toloomlarge:toseemimportant,worrying,and

difficulttoavoid

●对失败的恐惧赫然出现在他的脑海里。

Fearoffailureloomedlargeinhismind.70

LanguagePoints

●犯罪和贫困这两大问题在许多国家都很突出。

Theproblemsofcrimeandpovertyloomlargein

manycountries.71

LanguagePoints29.

complexion

n(

line1,para.

9)1)thenaturalcolourorappearanceoftheskinonyourface

●她留着褐色短发，皮肤白皙。Shehadshortbrownhairandapalecomplexion.

●红色与她的肤色不协调。Reddoesnotsuitwithhercomplexion.

72LanguagePointsSynonyms:

color,look,coloring,skin,texture,pigmentationWordsusedtodescribecomplexion:

black,brown,dark,fair,freckled,pasty,ruddy,sickly,tanned,white,spotty,swarthy73LanguagePoints2)thegeneralcharacterornatureofsth

●两次大捷扭转了战局。Thecomplexionofthewarwaschangedbytwogreatvictories.74

LanguagePoints3)toputadifferent/new/freshcomplexiononsh:to

makeasituationoreventseemdifferent

●这份文件改变了这个问题的性质。

Thisdocumentputsadifferentcomplexiononthe

matter.

●他一辞职局面就全变了。

Hisresignationputsadifferentcomplexionon

things.75LanguagePoints30.keep/stay/steerclear(ofsomebody/sth)

(

line4,

para.

9)

toavoid

someoneorsthbecauseofpossible

dangerortrouble

●请离开轨道。火车要进站了。

Pleasestayclearoftherails.Thetrainiscomingup.76LanguagePointsbeclearof

:notbetouchingsth,ortobepastsomeone

●他们把倒下的树从路上拖走。Theydraggedthefallentreeclearoftheroad.

●你现在已经没有嫌疑了。

Youarenowclearofallsuspicions.77LanguagePoints31.Thedogsstoppedbarking.(lastbut2ndlineofpara.9)Itissaidthatdogsandwolveswillbarkandhowlasafullmoonrises.78

LanguagePoints32.serried

adj

(line1,para.

10)standingorarrangedcloselytogetherinrows

●一排排密集的记者在外面等候。The

serriedranks

ofreportersarewaitingoutside.

●荆棘之上耸立着密密麻麻的大树。

Abovethebushthetreesstoodinserriedranks.79LanguagePoints

33.subtletyn

(line1,para.

10)1)verysmalldetailsordifferenceswhicharenotobvious

●翻译会失去语言上的一些精妙之处。

Someofthesubtletiesofthelanguagearelostin

translation.

●我意识到了他情绪上的微妙变化。Iamawareofthesubtletiesofhismood.80LanguagePoints

2)thequalityofbeingnotimmediatelyobviousor

noticeable,andthereforedifficulttodescribe

●非洲舞蹈充满活力，但不乏精妙之处，需要舞

者有很强的力量和控制能力。

Africandanceisvigorous,butfullofsubtlety,

requiringgreatstrengthandcontrol.81LanguagePoints34.slipinto

(

line2,para.

10)tograduallystartbeinginaparticularcondition；tofall

●有了这样一条指导原则，一些医生可能渐渐习惯于采取骗人的做法。Armedwithsuchaprecept,anumberofdoctorsmay

slipintodeceptivepractices.82LanguagePoints35.inexorable

adj

(

line2,para.10)

whoseactionor

effectscannotbechangedorpreventedbyone’sefforts

●这种趋势是不可阻挡的。

Thistrendisinexorable.

●谁能阻止伍兹势不可挡地向下一个冠军冲击？

WhocanhaltWoods’inexorableprogresstowards

yetanotherchampionship?83LanguagePoints36.calculating

adj

(

line2,para.

11)thinkingcarefullyabouthowtogetexactlywhatyouwant,oftenwithoutcaringaboutanyoneelse-usedtoshowdisapproval

●他既冷漠又有心计。Heiscoldandcalculating.

●他精明的眼神显示出他有诺曼人的血统。

ThecalculatinglookinhiseyestoldofNormanblood.84LanguagePointsSynonyms:

artful,astute,canny,cunning,deceitful,designing,devious,dodgy,foxy,shrewd,scheming,sly,sneaky,tricky85LanguagePoints37.ignition

n

[c]

singular

(

line2,para.

12)theplaceinacarwhereyouputinakeytostarttheengine

●她上车后,点火发动汽车。

Shegotintothecarandswitchedontheignition.86LanguagePoints

38.vision

n

(

line2,para.

13)

1)yourabilitytosee

clearlywithyoureyes;sight

●尽管他视力很好，他却发现自己是个色盲。

Inspiteofhisotherwiseexcellentvision,hefoundhe

wascolour-blind.2)foresight;unusualdiscernment87LanguagePoints●简一位具有真知灼见的人。Janeisapersonwithrealvision.●他有远见，几年前做了几笔精明的投资。Hehadthevisiontomakewiseinvestmentsseveralyearsago.88LanguagePoints

3)theactorpowerofimagination

●头脑中成功的想像会有助于取得实际的成功。

Amentalvisionofsuccesswouldhelpproducereal

success.89LanguagePoints39.thehunter’smoon

n

(lastbut2ndlineofpara.

13)

NativeAmericansusedthistermtodescribethefull

moonthatappearsinthefalloftheyear,

usuallyin

earlyOctober.Itsignalsthecomingofwinter.Early

EuropeansettlersandfarmerswouldcallthisaHar-

vestMoon.90

LanguagePoints40.swoop

vi(

line1,para.14)1)itsuddenlymovesdownwardsthroughtheairinasmoothcurvingmovement

●20多架直升机开始下降向海面俯冲。Morethan20helicoptersbeganswoopinginlowover

ocean.

●那只鹰向下猛冲，抓住东西后又展翅高飞了。

Thehawkswoopedandsoaredawaycarryingsome-thing.91

LanguagePoints2)

togotoaplacewithoutanywarninginordertolook

forsomeoneorsth

●武警突袭了这辆车从而制止了这起恐怖活动。

Theterrorendedwhenarmedpoliceswoopedonthe

car.92LanguagePoints41.Lorenzo

n

(

line3,para.14)

Lorenzo

isaromanticcharacterinoneofWilliam

Shakespeare’splays,TheMerchantofVenice.93LanguagePoints42.declaim

vi

fml

(

line3,para.14)

tospeakloudly

andclearlyabout(sth)oftenusingparsesandhand

movementstoincreasetheeffectorthewords

●今天，我要给你们朗诵一首关于春天的诗歌。Today,IwilldeclaimapoemaboutSpringforyou.

●她慷慨陈词猛烈抨击对纳税人金钱的浪费。

Shewasdeclaimingagainstthewasteofthe

taxpayers’

money.94LanguagePoints

43.apt

adj

(

line1,para.

15)

1)havinganaturalor

habitualtendencytodosth;

likely

●初学者极易犯语法错误。

Beginnersaretooapttomakemistakesingrammar.

●我骑车太快时,自行车的铃老爱掉下来。

Mybicyclebellisapttofalloff

whenIridetoofast.95LanguagePointsSynonyms:

disposed,inclined,liable,prone,willing962)exactlysuitable

●那评论很恰当。

Theremarkwasmostapt.

●这些话非常切合我的情况。

Thewordsareveryapttomycase.3)quicktolearnandunderstand

●他是所有学生中最聪明的一个。

Heisthemostaptofallpupils.LanguagePoints97cf

●他在困难情况下容易发脾气。

Heisaptto

/Heisinclinedto/Hetendstolosehis

temperindifficultsituations=thisisoneofhis

generalcharacteristics.●当他知道你说过什么的时候，他很可能发脾气。

Whenhefindsoutwhatyousaid,heislikelytolose

histemple

=Ithinkthatthiswillhappeninthis

particularsituation.

LanguagePoints98LanguagePoints44.indulge(in)vprep

(

line2,para.

15)

1)

toallow

oneselftohaveordosththatoneenjoys,esp.sth

thatisconsideredratherbadorharmful

●我偶尔抽支大号雪茄来享受一下。

Ioccasionallyindulgein

abigcigar.

●我不能说他是个酒鬼，可是在昨晚的晚会上，他却不加节制地狂饮。

Iwouldn'tsayhe'sadrinkerbutheindulgedatthe

partylastnight.992)toallow(oneselforsomeoneelse)tohaveordowhattheywant,esp.habitually

●迁就一个生病的小孩有时是必要的。

Itissometimesnecessarytoindulgeasickchild.3)toletoneselforsomeoneelsehavehiswishtodoorhavesth,etc.

●他会尽量满足我的每一个奇思妙想。

Hewouldindulge

myeverydream.LanguagePoints100LanguagePoints45.enchantment

n

(

line1,para.16)

adelightful

influenceorfeelingofdelight

●那是一个极为神秘而迷人的地方。Thatisaplaceofdeepmysteryandenchantment.

●风景的秀丽令我们陶醉。

Thebeautyofthescenefilleduswithenchantment.enchant

v

(oftenpass)tofillwithdelight;tocharm

●他对这个主意着了迷。

Hewasenchantedby/withtheidea.101LanguagePointsSynonyms:

bliss,ecstacy,enjoyment,felicity,paradise,gratification,happiness,pleasure,rapture,joy

102LanguagePoints46.lockaway

vprep(

line2,para.16

)

toputinasafe

placeandlocktheentranceoropening

●他已经把宝石锁在保险箱中。

Hehaslockedaway

thejewelsinthesafe.

●我把对他的怀念埋藏在心里。

I

locked

mymemoriesofhimawayinmy

heart.

103DifficultSentences

1.Forthatrestoresinmeaquietandclaritythatt