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9/9广东省广州市七下U3复习【Part17下Unit3详细讲解】一、重点单词及短语Unit3中文英文中文英文瞎的adj.底部n.无线电播送n.终于adv.节目n.机场n.有用的adj.出现v.营救v.扮演v.表示...的意思v.攀登v.接待员n.黑暗的adj.允许进入v.没有什么pron.宠物n.到达任何地方adv.单独抱歉v.带着(某人)到...带着v.入睡吠叫v.醒来醒来v.趴下毛巾n.消防车重点语法A.反身代词〔1〕代词相关知识回忆1.人称代词:一般情况下,人称代词的主格作主语,放在句子的开头。宾格作宾语,通常放在动词后或介词后。格/数人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称我我们第二人称你你们第三人称他他们她她们它它们2.物主代词:形容词性物主代词+名词,表示是属于谁的东西。名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词。单数复数我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他们的形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词3.反身代词单数复数第一人称我自己我们自己第二人称你自己你们自己第三人称他自己他们自己她自己它自己〔2〕反身代词的用法1、作宾语,有些动词需有反身代词:absent,bathe,amuse,blame,dry,cut,enjoy,hurt,introduce,behave等如:Weenjoyedourselvesverymuchlastnight.我们昨晚玩得很开心。Pleasehelpyourselftosomefish.请你随便吃点鱼。Hethinksmoreofothersthanofhimself.2、用于及物动词+宾语+介词:takepridein,beannoyedwith,helponeselftosth.Icouldnotdress(myself)upatthattime.那个时候我不能打扮我自己。3、作表语,同位语beoneself:Iamnotmyselftoday.我今天不舒服。Thethingitselfisnotimportant.事情本身并不重要。4、反身代词有以下常见搭配enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime玩的开心;过得愉快byoneself=alone某人自己helponeselfto…请随便吃...;请自便...learnsth.byoneself
=teachoneselfsth.自学5、在不强调的情况下,but,except,for等介词后宾语用反身代词或人称代词宾格均可。如:Noonebutmyself(me)ishurt.注意:(1)oneself有单复数之分Ienjoymyself.Children,helpyourselvestosomefish.(2)有些动词后不跟反身代词,getup,sit-down,standup,wakeup等。Pleasesitdown.请坐。(3)反身代词本身不能单独作主语。(错)Myselfdrovethecar.(对)Imyselfdrovethecar.我自己开车。(4)但在and,or,nor连接的并列主语中,第二个主语可用反身代词,特别是myself作主语。Charlesandmyselfsawit.(5)第二人称作宾语,要用反身代词。Youshouldbeproudofyourself.你应为自己感到骄傲。B.方位介词方位介词,顾名思义就是表示方位的介词,用来表达一个物体和另一个物体的空间关系。
〔1〕above,
over,
on
above
→(反)
below,表示位置高于某物在其上方,并不表示正上方。
over
→(反)
under,表示正方,指垂直上方。
on→(反)
under,指两个事物外表接触,一个在另一个上面。
E.g.
There
is
a
book
on
the
table.
(在…上方,两个事物外表接触)
The
plane
flew
above
the
clouds.
(在…上方,不接触外表)
There
is
a
light
over
the
table.
(在…正上方,不接触外表)
〔2〕
between,
among
between一般指两者之间; among指三个或三个以上之间。
E.g.The
teacher
is
sitting
between
the
twins.〔在两者之间〕
Lucy
is
dancing
among
her
classmates.〔在三者或三者以上之间〕〔3〕in
front
of,
in
the
front
of
in
front
of
→(反)
behind
,表示“在……外部的前面〞
in
the
front
of
→(反)
at
the
back
of
,表示“在……内部的前面〞,
E.g.The
bus
is
coming.
The
driver
is
at
the
front
of
the
bus.
The
old
man
is
in
front
of
the
bus.
〔4〕beside
=
next
to(在…旁边;紧挨)
E.g.
David
sits
beside
me.=
David
sits
_________
________
me.
〔5〕at和in区别
1.
at
用于小地方〔如车站、学校等。〕如:
at
the
station.
也可用于门牌号码前。
如:
at
115
Zhongshan
Road.
2.
in用于大地方〔如国家,城市等。〕如:
in
Shanghai.
〔6〕in,
on,
to在方位名词前的区别:
1.“in
the+方位名词〞指的是小范围在一个大范围的里面,表示“在某范围之内〞,强调两者的包含关系。E.g:
Beijing
is
in
the
north
of
China.
北京在中国的北部。
2.“on
the+方位名词〞指的是一个范围紧挨着另一个范围,表示“两地接壤〞,强调两者为相邻关系。E.g:
Korea
is
on
the
northeast
of
China.
朝鲜在中国的东北面。
3.“to
the+方位名词〞指的是一个范围和另一个范围之间隔段距离,表示“在某范围之外〞,强调两者是远离关系。E.g:
Japan
is
to
the
east
of
China.
日本位于中国的东边。考点模拟:1.Howwasthepartylastnight?Itwasgreat.Weenjoyed________verymuch.A.us B.ourselves C.itself D.yourself2.Markspendsallhisfreetimesitting________thecomputerandsurfingontheInternet.A.under B.inthefrontof C.infrontof D.on3.Iamgoingtoseeafilm.Wouldyouliketocomewith________.A.me B.I C.myself D.my4.Theywonthebasketballmatchagain.Theymustfeelproudof________.A.themselves B.they C.their D.us5.Excuseme,whereisthepark?Look!Itisoverthere,________thelibraryandthesupermarket.A.in B.between C.inthemiddle D.on6.It’sveryimportantforustolearnhowtolearnby___.A.ourselves B.itself C.myself D.themselves 7.Themancalledhisprofessorforhelpbecausehecouldn’tsolvetheproblemby____.A.herself B.himself C.yourself D.themselves8.Don’tworryaboutme.I’moldenoughtothinkfor___.A.himself B.herself C.yourself D.myself9.IbelieveIcanflyisanicesongbyR.Kelly.Thissongtellsusthatbelievingin___isveryimportant.A.themselves B.ourselves C.herself D.myself10.Myfatherisillinbed.Ihavetolookafter___athome.A.he B.his C.him D.himself稳固练习1.语音知识A.找出与其他发音不同的单词。1.A.blind B.apologize C.climb D.strict2.A.date B.finally C.radio D.wake3.A.rescue B.helpful C.flag D.anywhere4.A.nothing B.possible C.bottom D.apologize5.A.bark B.climb C.bottom D.blindB.找出重音位置不同的单词。1.A.radio B.helpful C.rescue D.allow2.A.anywhere B.appear C.arrive D.asleep3.A.airport B.prefer C.arrive D.asleep4.A.finally B.encourage C.programme D.nothing5.A.receptionist B.apologize C.information D.geography2.单项选择1.Wearegoingtohaveapicnic__________Saturdaymorning,wouldyouliketocome?A.in B.on C.at D.for2.Whatdidyoudoattheweekend?Ididthehomework__________.A.me B.myself C.my D.mine3.Boys,don’ttouchthemachine,oryoumayhurt__________.A.myself B.themselves C.yourself D.yourselves4.Whataretheydoing?Theyareputtingamap__________thefrontwall.A.in B.at C.on D.over5.Thegovernmentwillbuildanewroad__________GuangzhouandHeyuan.A.between B.nextto C.from D.beside6.Itwasraininghardwhenwe__________thetrainstation.A.arrivedin B.arrivedat C.got D.reachedout7.Whenthesingersteppedontothestage,thepeople__________excitedly.A.startedshout B.beganshout C.beganshoutedD.startedtoshout8.Lastnight,whenIwas__________afootballmatchatthestadium,I__________Mike!Really?A.seeing,watched B.lookingat;saw C.watching;saw D.watching;lookedat9.Thoughthebabycriedhard,he__________inashouttime.A.fellasleep B.wenttobed C.wassleeping D.wassleepy10.__________MrsWilsoncameintotheclassroom,allthechildrenwelcomedher.A.Assoonas B.Aswellas C.Because D.So3.语法选择Antonyisastrongandyoungman.Heeatsalot,sleepsmore,butworksless.Hedoesn’tliketolearnanything,soheknows1.Hecan’tdoanythingdifficult,sohehastolookforasimple(简单的)2.Onedayhefindsone3afarm.Whenit’sworktime,healwayssayshe’stired.Sohegets4moneythantheothers.Winteriscoming.Theworkers5readyforthenextyear.OnlyAntonydoesnothing.Thefarmertellshim6sometreesintheforest.Theyoungmangoesthrewwithachair.Hefeelslonelyintheforest.Sohelooksaroundandsingsloudly.Nobodyknowswhatheissinging.Afterthreedays,7farmerwantstofindouthowtheyoungmanisdoing,buthecan’tfindAntony8.Finally,heseesAntony9onthechair,cuttingthetree.Hegetsangry,“Whyareyousittingheretocutthetrees?〞asksthefarmer.“10Ican’tworkifIamlyingdown,sir〞1.A.alittle B.little C.afew D.few2.A.jobs B.work C.job D.works3.A.over B.above C.in D.on4.A.less B.least C.little D.no5.A.gets B.got C.aregetting D.willget6.A.cuttingdown B.tocutdown C.cutdown D.nottocutdown7.A./ B.an C.a D.the8.A.somewhere B.anywhere C.nowhere D.everywhere9.A.sitting B.sit C.tosit D.sat10.A.So B.Because C.And D.But4.首字母填空1.FanBingbingwilla__________animportantroleinthenewfilm.2.Isawtheplanetakeoffandc__________upintotheclouds.3.Itwastood__________toseethingsclearlyinthehouse.4.Heturnsonther__________andlistenstotheEnglishprogramme.5.Afteralongwalk,wef__________gottoasmallvillageinthemountains.6.Hehurthiseyesinacaraccidentandhebecameb__________.7.Mymathsisbetterthanbeforebecausemyteachergavemesomeh___________books.8.Therestaurantdoesn’ta___________peopletosmokeinit.9.Hewaslateforschoolagainbuthedidn’ta_____________totheteacher.10.Hecameoutofthebathroomandtriedtomakehishairdrywithat___________.11.Myparentslikewatchingthenewsp____________onCCTV.12.Itisverynoisy.Don’tletthedogsb___________anymore.13.Wearenewhere.Theyl___________ustothesupermarketyesterday.14.Don’tworry.Wewillarriveatthea______________ontime.15.Thereisn_____________inthebox.It’sempty.16.Iwanttokeepadogasmyp___________.Itislovely.17.Whatdoesthiswordm____________?18.Awomansuddenlya______________inthedoorway.19.Thiskindoffishliveattheb_____________oftheocean.5.完成句子1.在互联网的帮助下,我们对世界有更多的了解。________________________________________theInternet,wecanlearnmoreabouttheworld.2.她对语言很感兴趣,她自学法语和德语。She______________________________languages.ShestudiesFrenchandGerman____________________.3.导游带我们到博物馆的入口。Theguide__________us__________theentrancetothemuseum.4.赢得了比赛,我们都为自己感到自豪。Wewonthematchandwe________________________________________.5.整个房间在摇晃,我醒来,赶紧蹲在衣柜旁。Thewholehouseshock.I____________________and____________________besidethewardrobequickly.6.当妈妈走出房子,她看到杰克正在爬树。WhenJack’smotherwentoutofthehouse,she__________Jack__________atree.7.狗在吠并且向我跑过来,我感到很害怕。Thedogbarkedandran____________________,Ifeltvery__________.8.你想看电视还是看电影呢?Wouldyouliketo____________________or______________________________?9.昨晚我很累,很快就睡着了。LastnightIwasverytiredandIsoon____________________.10.他单独一人去西藏旅行。HewenttravellingtoTibet____________________.为了见到那位著名歌手,我们提前两个小时到达了机场。
Tomeetthatfamoussinger,we______________________theairporttwohoursearlier.我家紧挨着学校。Myhomeis______________________myschool.【Part2能力大爆发】一、阅读理解AMusicianswantedWewantfourgoodmusiciansforourrockband(摇滚乐队)。Areyouamusician?Canyousing?Canyouplaythepiano,theguitarorthedrums?Doyouwanttobethebestmusician?Ifyouwanttojoinus,pleasesend(发送)ane-mail.Oure-mailaddressisrockband2019@pep.OryoucancallMr.Liat790-4566.TeacherwantedAreyouanartteacher?Canyoupaintordrawwell?Areyougoodwithkids(小孩)?Weneedtwoteachersforourartclub.PleasefindMrs.Wangformoreinformation(信息)orcall628-1183.1.Howmanymusiciansdotheywant?.A.Two B.Three C.Four2.Therockbandneedssomepeoplewhocanorplaythepiano,theguitarorthedrums.A.paint B.sing C.swim3.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttojointherockband?A.Sendane-mail. B.FindMrs.Wang C.Call628-11834.Twoteachersarewantedfor.A.therockband B.theschoolshow C.theartclub5.Whatcanwelearnfromthetwoads?A.Theartclubhasane-mailaddress.B.Mrs.WangisintherockbandC.Therearemanykidsintheartclub.
BGeorgia
is
sitting
in
class.
Her
teacher
is
standingin
thefront
of
theroom.
He
is
talking
a
lot.
Georgiafinds
that
the
class
is
a
bit
boring.
She
is
thinking
about
something
else.
She
is
dancing
on
a
stage(舞台)
in
front
ofmany
people.She
is
wearing
a
beautiful
dress.
The
stage
lightsare
shining
in
her
eyes.
She
is
dancing
and
listeningto
music:She
is
having
so
much
fun!
The
music
is
changing.
She
is
flying
through
the
air.
The
audience
(观众)are
standing
on
their
feet.They
areclapping
(鼓掌)and
shouting,
"Bravo!
Bravo!
"Georgia
is
smiling
at
the
cameras.
"Georgia?"her
teacher
calls
her
and
looks
at
her."Yes?"
Georgia
is
waking
up
and
her
face
is
gettingred.
"Are
you
feeling
okay?
You
are
shouting
'Bravo!
Bravo!
“in
class〞the
teacher
asks.
"Oh,
yes.
Sorry,
sir.
I'm
just
enjoyingthe
classso
much!"
1.
Where
is
Georgia
now?
A.
In
the
classroom.
B.
At
her
home.
C.
On
astage.
D.
In
the
air.
2.
Why
is
Georgia's
face
getting
red?
Becausehe
is
dancing
and
tired.
B.
Because
she
is
sleeping
in
class.
C.
Because
she
can't
answer
the
teacher.
D.
Because
she's
sorry
for
not
listening
to
the
teacher.
3.
What
does
the
underlined
word
"Bravo"
mean
in
English?
A.
Sad.
B.
Boring.
C.
Great.
D.
Strange.
4.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A.
Georgia
likes
studying
a
lot.
B.
Georgia
may
not
like
the
teacher's
class.
C.
The
teacher
is
teaching
Georgia
to
dance.
D.
Many
people
are
watching
Georgia's
dance.
5.
What's
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
A
girl
is
daydreaming
in
class.B.
A
girl
andher
teacher.
C.
The
music
in
class.D.
Learning
to
dance
in
class.
二、完型填空AAs
everyone
knows,
animals
are
our
friends.
Ofall
the
animals,
we
find
that
dogs
are
friendly
to
1.
Dogs
are
always
staying2human
beings.They
are
in
different
colors
and3.
There
aremany
differentkinds
of
dogs,too.
Hunting
dogs
can4people
get
m
ore
prey(猎物).
The
seeing-eye
dogs
can
help
5people
a
lot.
The
police
dogs
can
help
the
police.
Today
it
is
6
to
imagine
life
without
dogs.Maybe
everyone
is
happyto
see
dogs.
Dogs
aregood
at7
and
smelling.
Some
dogs
can
find
the
people
who
are
trapped
(困)
8
the
broken
houses.
Some
dogs
can
help
take
care
of
the
houses
of
theirowners
(主人).9someone
strange
comes
close
to
the
house,
they
will
bark
to
frighten
(吓唬)
him.
Even
some
dogs
can
help
look
after
small
kids
when
their
10
are
not
at
home.
In
a
word,
dogs
are
our
best
friends
among
allanimals.
1.
A.
you
B.us
C.
him
D.
them
2.
A.
to
B.
for
C.
with
D.
about
3.
A.
days
B.
times
C.
kinds
D.
sizes
4.A.
tell
B.
ask
C.
help
D.
Want5.
A.
sick
B.
thin
C.
weak
D.
blind
6.
A.
easy
B.
hard
C.
great
D.
boring
7.
A.
saying
B.
looking
C.
hearing
D.
thinking
8.
A.
above
B.
under
C.
behind
D.
between
9.
A.
If
B.
Or
C.
But
D.
So
10.
A.
sisters
B.
brothers
C.
parents
D.
friendsBIn1608anEnglishmannamedThomasCoryatetraveledinItaly.Helikedthecountryand1downeverythinginteresting.Buthefoundonething2interestingthantheothers.InhisdiaryThomaswrote,"3theItalianseatmeat,theyusesmallforks.Theydonoteatwiththeirhandsbecause,astheysay,peopledonotalwayshave4hands."BeforehewentbacktoEngland,ThomasCoryateboughtafew5.AthomeThomashadadinnerpartytoshowtheforkstohisfriends.Whenthesteakwasbroughtout,hetookoutaforkandwantedto6thesteakastheItaliansdidinItaly.Hisfriendswere7whentheysawthis.Hetoldthemwhattheforkwas.TheyallsaidthatItalianswereverystrangepeoplebecausetheythoughtitwasnoteasytouseatall.ThomasCoryatetriedtoprovethathisfriendswere8,sohebegantoshowthatitwaseasytousethefork.Butthefirst9ofmeathetookwiththeforkfelltothefloor.Hisfriendsbeganto10athimandhehadtotaketheforkaway.PeopleinEnglandbegantouseforksonlyfiftyyearslater.1.A.broke B.wrote C.went 2.A.less B.much C.more3.A.Why B.When C.Which 4.A.clean B.big C.dirty
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