高三英语三轮复习重点单词短语 每日过关练习冲刺每日通关训练 14

高考英语总复习（重点单词短语+每日过关练习）-冲刺每日通关训练14重点单词-词性转换1：news.n新闻，消息→new.adj新的2：educational.adj有教育意义的→education.n教育→educator.n教育家，教育者3：hope.n/v希望，愿望→hopeful.adj有希望的→hopeless.adj无望的，没有希望的4：discussion.n讨论，商量→discuss.v讨论，商讨5：expect.v预期，预料→expectation.n期望，预计→expected.adj预料→unexpected.adj出乎预料的，意想不到的→unexpectedly.adv出乎意料地6：joke.n笑话，玩笑→joker.n小丑7：meaningless.adj毫无意义的，意思不明确的→meaninglessly.adv没有意义地→meaninglessness.n无意义→meaningful.adj有意义的→mean.v意思是，意味着→meaning.n意义，意思8：famous.adj.著名的，出名的→fame.n名声，名誉9：appear.v出现→appearance.n出现→disappear.v消失→disappearance.n消失10：successful.adj成功的，有成就的→successfully.adv成功地→success.n成功，成就→succeed.v取得成功11：main.adj主要的，最重要的→mainly.adv重要地，主要地12：reason.n原因，理由→reasoning.n调料→reasonable.adj合理的，讲得通的13：common.adj普通的，常见的→commonly.adv普通地14：unlucky.adj不幸的，不吉利的→unluckily.adv不幸地→unluck.n不幸→luck.n幸运→lucky.adj幸运的→luckily.adv幸运地15：lose.v失去，丢失→lost.adj迷路的，消失的16：simple.adj简单的，易做的→simply.adv仅仅→simplicity.n简单，简易重点单词短语1．turnto求助于；转向；翻到（to是介词）①______________向某人求助② 向左转③______________翻到第80页2．take／followone’sadvice听从某人的建议／劝告①______________给某人一些建议② 咨询某人的意见③ 征询意见④ 提供建议⑤ 不理会某人的意见⑥ 向某人寻求建议3．comparedto与······相比① 把A与B相比较② 把A比作B③ 无与伦比4．nowandthen有时，偶尔“有时，偶尔”的各种表达：1.________________2.________________3.________________4.________________5._________________6.________________5．leave．．．behind把······丢下或撇下① 让门开着② 让灯开着③ 关紧窗户6．endup最终，到头来① 以做某事而告终② 以······结束（后接表具体事物的名词）反义短语：begin／startwith③ 以·····结束（后接表抽象概念的名词及地点名词）④ 最终成为······（后接表职位或身份的名词）7．toone’ssurprise令某人吃惊的是“令某人感到非常…….的是”的表达：1._______________2._______________答案1.①turntosb.forhelp② turntotheleft③ turntoPage802.①givesb.someadvice ②askone'sadviceforadvice③ askforadvice④offeradvice ⑤ignoreone'sadvice⑥go/turntosb.foradvice3.①compareAwith/toB ② compareAtoB ③beyondcompare4.①(every)nowandthen/again②fromtimetotime③(every)onceinawhile④ sometimes⑤occasionally⑥attimes5.①leavethedooropen②leavethelighton③leavethewindowfastened6.①endupdoingsth.②endupwith③ endupin④endupas7．①muchtoone＇s＋表示情感的名词②toone’sgreat＋表示情感的名词每日过关练习1请根据汉语提示默写本单元词块，然后对照答案订正喜欢的东西,投合脾性的事情__________________________昂贵的代价__________________________不放弃原则__________________________事业的阶梯__________________________沉浮全凭自己,不论好歹__________________________开夜车__________________________成功属于你__________________________回避责任__________________________有失尊严__________________________听由命运摆布__________________________驶离__________________________死刑__________________________别人感到不足的时候,他们却看到盈余。__________________________及时告知__________________________扑灭;公布,广播;生产,出版__________________________隔靴搔痒;只触及__________________________对…过敏;对…反感__________________________投身于,热衷于__________________________有所隐瞒__________________________监狱__________________________n.突然流行,快速成功;事业腾飞;飞机起飞;脱掉（衣服）__________________________对…感到厌烦tireof对知识/成功的渴求__________________________干劲冲天__________________________喜欢的东西,投合脾性的事情one’scupoftea昂贵的代价anarmandaleg不放弃原则holdfirmtosth事业的阶梯thecareerladder沉浮全凭自己,不论好歹sinkorswim开夜车burnthemidnightoil成功属于你Successisyoursforthetaking!回避责任shrinkfromresponsibility有失尊严beneathone’sdignity听由命运摆布resignoneselftoone’sfate驶离pullout死刑deathpenalty/capitalpunishment别人感到不足的时候,他们却看到盈余。Whereothersseealack,theyseeasurplus.及时告知keepsbinformedof扑灭;公布,广播;生产,出版putout隔靴搔痒;只触及scratchthesurface对…过敏;对…反感beallergictosth投身于,热衷于throwoneselfinto有所隐瞒beeconomicalwiththetruth监狱correctionalfacilityn.突然流行,快速成功;事业腾飞;飞机起飞;脱掉（衣服）takeoff对…感到厌烦tireof对知识/成功的渴求athirstforknowledge/success干劲冲天havetremendousdrive每日过关练习2单词拼写：根据首字母或所给单词的适当形式填空。Ourcountryhas_________(experience)greatchangesinthelastthirtyyears.Nogirlwho__________(respect)herselfwouldbedressedlikethatfortheimportantmeeting.Thegreatinventorwasgivenaprizeforhisscientific___________(achieve).Wehadan__________(enjoy)timewhenwestudiedandweretrainedinthemilitarycampthissummer.Allthemembersare___________(require)toattendthemeetingtobeheldthisafternoon.Allthestudentsaremaking____________(prepare)forthewordtest.We’reproudofthea____________ourcountryhasmadeinthepastthirtyyears.Ifeelitas_____________formetolearnEnglishwell,soImustworkharder.Asstudents,weshouldshowr___________toourteachersandparents.After___________(graduate)fromhighschool,hewentabroadforfurtherstudy.Thepassengerinjuredinthetrafficaccidents_____________tohisfeet,butfailed.Withthehelpofmodernmedia,itiseasyforthepublictobekepti_______ofthelatestnews.AllthehomeworkwasinEnglish,soitwasabitc__________formeatfirst.Studentsshouldspendsometimeon__________(depend)study.Thatis,theyshouldteachthemselves.Thefamousathleted__________mostofhiscollectionstoourschool.Youhavetod___________yourselftostudyhardtoachievehighgradesthistime.Weregrettoi___________youthatourlibrarywillbeclosedforthesportsmeeting.Theparentswatchedtheirchildren’sconcertwithgreat_________(satisfy).Studentsneedteachers’_________(encourage)toworkharderwhenintrouble.Hesaiditwasoneofthebestc_________hehadheardattheconcertgivenbythefamoussinger.1.experienced2.respects3.achievements4.enjoyable5.required6.preparations7.achievements8.struggle9.respect10.graduating/positions每日过关练习3句型转换1.Musiccangiveusagreatdealofpleasure.Thatiswhysomanypeoplelikeit.Somanypeoplelikemusic._______________itcangiveusagreatdealofpleasure.2.Whatdidyoudowiththemoneyweleft?_______didyou______________themoneythatweleft?3.Whatisyourexplanationforbeinglate?→Canyou_______whyyouarelate?4.Thisisnotafamilywherebadbehaviorgoesunpunished.Thisisnotafamilyinwhichbadbehavior_______________.5.Nowthathehasbeensorudetous,Ifeellikewehavetopunishhimifhedoesn’trespectus._______hehasbeensorudetous,wefeellike_______himunlessherespectsus.6.Heshouldarrivebefore6o’clock.→He__________________arrivebefore6o’clock.7.Hegaveusanexplanationofwhathadhappenedintheclassroom.He______________________whathadhappenedintheclassroom.8.Whathediddeservedpunishment.→Whathediddeserved_______________________.9.Wedon’tallowpeopletosmokeinpublicplaces.People________________________smokinginpublicplaces.1That’sbecause2How；dealwith3explain4aren’tpunished5Since；punishing6.issupposedto7.explainedtous8.tobepunished9.areforbiddenfrom每日过关练习4用动词短语的适当形式填空workout;goonadiet;fallout;taketherisk;takein;cheerup;comeacross;putoff;putonweight;thinkof;giveup;donateto1.Iliketakingawalkinthewoodsand____________freshair.2.Whensheheardthathermotherwassafesheimmediately______________.3.Aftertakingthiskindofmedicineforsometime,yourfriend’shairmight______________.4._____________whathadhappened,hecouldn’tfallasleepforalongtime.5.Idon'twantto_____________meetingGeorge,sinceheissoangryaboutwhatIsaid.6.Ifyouwanttokeepfit,youshould_______________inagymoften.7.It’sabadhabitto_______________theworkyouaresupposedtodorightaway.8.I______________anoldfriendwhileshoppinginthesupermarketyesterday.9.Thoughsheisn’toverweight,sheinsistson_______________.10.Thepaintings_______________theschoolbyDavidwerebeingdisplayedinthelibrary.1.takingin2.cheeredup3.fallout4.Thinkingof5.taketheriskof6.workout7.putoff8.cameacross9.goingondiets10.donatedto每日过关练习5-文章翻译练习AUnusualInterviewExperienceAsahousewife,Idependedonwritingtoearnmyliving.IwasverydelightedtoworkasanamateurjournalistintheNewsDepartmentlastsummersoastoacquireaknowledgeoffutureoccupation.ThesenioreditorthoroughlyassessedmyarticlewhichIhadpolishedmanytimes,andwarmlyintroducedsomeprofessionalandtechnicalskillstome,includingusingaccuratevocabularies.Sooncameacaseforme.Firstly,Imadeanappointmentwiththeinterviewee，thenassistedbyagiftedphotographer,anewcolleague,Ibegantointerviewanadmirablepoliceman,whomadegreatcontributionstopreventingcrime.Hesaidhefeltguiltywhenhetalkedofhisfamily,buthedidn’tregretbeingapoliceman，especiallywhenthosecriminalswereaccusedofandsentenced.Healwaysdemandedhimselftoperformhisduty，servingthepeopleheartand