人教版-模块5-unit3-first-impression-language-points课件

Unit3LifeinthefutureLanguagepointsUnit3LifeinthefutureLangMatchingConstantlyJetlagPreviousTabletExpertiseAdverb.seeminglyuninterrupted;withoutvariationorchange.peoplefeeltiredandslightlyconfusedafteralongjourneybyaeroplaneaspecialskillorknowledgethatisacquiredbytraining,study,orpractice.(usedespeciallyofpersons)oftheimmediatepast;asmallsolidroundmassofmedicinewhichyouswallowMatchingConstantlyAdverb.seeCapsuleOpeningMaskCarriageBelttimetableapieceofclothorothermaterialthatyouwearoverallorpartofyourfacetoprotectyoufromgermsorharmfulsubstances.acircularstripofrubberthatisusedtodrivemovingpartsortomoveobjectsalong.onekindoftransportationsthatcancarrypassengersaplanofthetimeswhenparticulareventsaretotakeplace.aholeoremptyspacethroughwhichthingsorpeoplecanpass.thepartofaspacecraftinwhichpeopletravel,andwhichoftenseparatesfromthemainrocket.

Capsuleapieceofclothorot1._____________vt.&n.缺乏，没有，2._____________vt.系牢，扎牢3._____________vt.&n.按，逼迫，印刷4._____________vt.吞下，咽下5._____________vt.回收利用，再利用6._____________n.方面，层面7._____________ｎ.面具，伪装8._____________ｎ.垃圾箱9._____________ｎ.公民，居民，市民10.____________v.(使)闪光1._____________vt.&n.缺乏，没有，11.materialn._________________12.guiden._________________13.switchn._________________14.instantn.________________15.greedyadj.________________16.previousadj.________________17.manufacturevt.________________18.optimisticadj.________________19.exhaustedadj.________________20.toleratevt.________________11.materialn.______________1、impressionn.印象；感想；印记1）固定搭配：make/leaveanimpressiononsb.给某人留下印象beundertheimpressionthat...觉得；以为makenoimpressionon对……无影响/效果givesb.afavorableimpression给某人以好的印象Firstimpressionsaremostimportant.第一印象最重要。hisimpressionofher=herimpressiononhim她给他留下的印象1、impressionn.印象；感想；印记Impress：“使（某人）印象深刻”：

1）impresssth.on/uponsb./impresssb.withsth.

给……留下深刻的印象；使铭记（常用被动）；2）beimpressedby/at/withsth.3）beimpressedonone’smind/memory。Eg:Theteachersweremostimpressedbyyourperformanceintheexam.

所有老师被你们的考试成绩所深深感动。Hisspeechmadequiteanimpressionontheaudience.

他的演说给听众留下了相当好的印象。Impress：“使（某人）印象深刻”：【即境活用】1）________________________________wasfavorable.

他给我的第一印象不错(答案:Hisfirstimpressiononme/Myfirstimpressionofhim)2)HistriptoIndiamade____________________________.

他的印度之行对他的触动很大(答案：astrongimpressiononhim)3)He____________________________withhissincerity.

他的真诚打动了她(答案：impressedher)【即境活用】2.IstillcannotbelievethatIamtakingupthisprizethatIwonlastyear.接受，花时间1.接受、答应1）

Ifyoutakeup

anofferorachallenge,youacceptit.

2).Ninetypercentoftheemployeeshas

takenuptheoffer.

百分之九十的雇员已经接受了这个条件。2.Istillcannotbelieveth2.开始从事;喜欢上;开始处理【2009年湖南模拟】HeleftajobintheCityto__________farming.A.takeinB.takebackC.takeupD.takeover

句子填空：

安杰拉以前做过模特，现在他决定重操旧业。

Angelausedtobeamodelandhasdecidedto_____________again.

马哈蒂尔博士打算和首相讨论这个提案

Dr.Mahathirintendsto______________________withtheprimeminister3.占据、占用1)IknowhowbusyyoumustbeandnaturallyIwouldn'twanttotakeuptoomuchofyourtime.2)Hehadtakenupapositioninthecentreoftheroom..

ituptakeuptheproposaltake2.开始从事;喜欢上;开始处理ituptaktakeoff脱掉（衣服等）；起飞：打折：作为折扣而减价：takeover接管：获得对…的控制或管理takeapart拆开：分开后将…分成许多部分takefor把…视作：误认为take…forgranted认为……是理所当然takedown写下,记下takeback收回(诺言);短语归类takeoff脱掉（衣服等）；起飞：打折【即境活用】1）Helenalwayshelpshermothereventhoughgoingtoschool______mostofherday.A.takesupB.makesupC.savesupD.putsup

（答案A）2）Tokeephealthy，ProfessorJohnson____cyclingasaregularformofexerciseafterheretired.A.tookup B.caughtonC.carriedout D.madefor

（答案为A。）【即境活用】2.IhavetoremindmyselfconstantlythatIamreallyinAD.3008.持续地，不断地Remindvt.提醒，使想起

Remindsb.of/aboutsb./sth.是某人想起…Remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事

Remindsb.that提醒某人，是某人想起…1)Soshesimplywelcomedhimandremindedhimofthelasttimetheyhadmet.2)Ihadtoremindmyselfthatbeingconfidentisnotthesameasbeingperfect.3)CanyouremindmetobuyabottleofMartini?4)Sheremindsmeofmyex-girlfriend.2.Ihavetoremindmyselfconconstant,continual,continuous1）constant,continual和continuous均可用来描述不断发生或一直存在的事物。2)①constant表示一直在发生或从未消失：Eg:Hewasinconstantpain.(他的疼痛一直没有消停)

Eva'sconstantcriticism.(伊娃没完没了的批评)②continual通常用来形容一段时期内经常发生的事，尤其是令人讨厌的事Eg:hiscontinualdrinking(他经常饮酒)，

Continualdemandstocutcosts(不断要求削减成本)③continuous表示一直没有间断，或者貌似如此：

Eg:daysofcontinuousrain(淫雨霏霏的日子)acontinuousbackgroundnoise(持续不断的背景噪音)constant,continual,continuo3.Asaresult,Isufferedfromtimelag.Undergotheillnessorendureemotionpains,orbegiventosomeunpleasantthings.遭遇，经历Suffer，sufferfrom与sufferfor的区别：Suffer：指一般的或一次性的损害、痛苦等，只表示动作。sufferfrom：多指长期的或习惯性的痛苦或困难。Sufferfrom+疾病名词（或他人闲言碎语/劳累/经济损失/记忆力减退等），表示“患***病”，“因***而蒙受损害”或“受***苦痛”。按示影响。Sufferfor:忍受，为***而苦Shecouldn’tsuffercriticism.他受不了批评。2)Shesufferedfromthegossipofherneighbors.

她因为邻居们的闲言碎语而感到困扰。3)Itwillbeunjusttoletmesufferforthefollyofotherpeople.让我因他人的愚昧而受罪是不公平的。3.Asaresult,Isufferedfr请用suffer，sufferfrom和sufferfor填空。1）他死的很快，没有多少痛苦。Hediedveryquickly,hedidn’t_________much.2)为这周时间不够用而苦。I’m_________________areallackoftimethisweek.恐怖分子会因此而遭受恶果。Theterroristsshall______________this.你怎么能容忍这种蛮横的态度？Howcanyou__________suchinsolence?5)他为了自己的革命原则而蒙受苦难。He___________hisrevolutionaryprinciples.6)他患重感冒。He‘s_____________abadcold.7)他患重感冒，非常难受。He’s_______________abadcold.sufferSufferingfromsufferforsuffersufferforsufferingSufferingfrom请用suffer，sufferfrom和suffer4.Itseemsyoukeepgettingflashbacksfromyourprevioustimeperiod.1、(电影、小说、戏剧中的)闪回，倒叙

Theeventsofhisboyhoodareshowninaflashback.他童年的故事是用倒叙法来表现的。

2、(往事的)突然重现，闪回，再现Ioftenhaveawonderfulflashbacktomychildhood.我常常愉快地回想起童年的时光。我只是想起一些和前男友分手那天的情景。_____________________________________________________________试一试Ijusthad

aflashbacktothedaymyex-boyfriendandIbrokeup.4.ItseemsyoukeepgettingfPreviousadj.先的,前的;事前的;以前的previousto在……之前previouslyadv.先前地，以前地1）Hedidbetterinhispreviousstudy.

他在预习方面做得好。2）Hispreviousattemptwassuccessful.

他以前的尝试成功了。3）Previoustotheconferencewehaddiscussedthematter.

在会议召开之前,我们讨论了这个问题.Previousadj.先的,前的;事前的;以前【即境活用】汉译英1）你以前有过这种工作经验吗？_______________________________________________________________________________2）来这里之前,我为你准备了文件._______________________________________________________________________________

答案：

1）Doyouhaveanypreviousexperienceofthiskindofjob?2）Previoustocominghere,Ipreparedallthedocumentsforyou.【即境活用】汉译英1)他们不知道接下来要怎么做。They__________________whattodonext.2)还不确定他们是否会接受这一方案。It's_____________theywillaccepttheplanornot.3）她明白无误地叫他离她远远的。Shetoldhim

innouncertaintermstogoaway.4）她已经毫不含糊地拒绝了我。Shehasalreadyrefusedme,innouncertainterms.5.SoIwasnervousanduncertain.are

uncertain

about

uncertainwhether5.SoIwasnervousanduncert6.Atfirst,mysurroundingsweredifficulttotolerate.Surround:v.围绕，环绕Talltreessurroundthelake.Theytrytousethewirenettingtosurroundthegarden.他们试用铁丝网把花园围起来。1）besurroundedwith[by]

被...环绕着,周围都是Theylovebeingsurroundedby/withfamiliarpossessions.他们喜欢身边都是自己熟悉的物品。

2)surroundoneselfwith喜欢结交(某类人);确保身边总有Helikestosurroundhimselfwithamusingpeople.他喜欢让自己身边拥着有趣的人们。

Surrounds:n.Your

surrounds

areyoursurroundingsTheentireteamenjoyedhotshowersinthespacioussurroundsofanew,modernvillagehall.全队都在新建的现代化村会所的宽敞洗浴间享受了热水淋浴。6.Atfirst,mysurroundingswLackvt.缺乏；没有n.缺乏；短缺的东西[重点用法]lacksth.(wisdom／commonsense)belackingin(courage／determinationtodo...)

缺乏做某事的勇气／决心

a／thelackof………的缺乏forlackof因缺乏

havenolackof不缺乏

Eg:1)Youwillnotbelackinginsupportfromme.你将得到我的帮助

2)Lackofcashisalimitingfactor.现金短缺是一个制约因素。3)Helackedthejudgmentforthepostofchairman...他欠缺做主席应具备的判断力。4)Certainvitalinformationis

lackinginthereport.该报告缺少某些关键信息。5）Helacksconfidence.他缺乏信心。7.Hitbyalackoffreshair,myheadached.Lackvt.缺乏；没有n.缺乏；短即境活用1）Thetripwascancelledthrough_______________.因为缺乏兴趣这次旅行被取消了。（答案：throughlackofinterest.）2）Moreandmorehigh-risebuildinghavebeenbuiltinbigcities________space.A．insearchofB．inplaceofC．forlackofD．forfearof◆用lack的适当形式填空。

1)Though__________money，hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity．

2)Hecompletely________conscience．3)Sheis________inresponsibility.

.4)_______ofrestmakesherlooktired..1)lacking2)lacked3)lacking4)Lack即境活用1）Thetripwascancelled8.JustasItriedtomakenecessaryadjustmenttothisnewsituation,WangPingappeared.1)Theyshouldmakeadjustmenttothenewenvironment.

他们应进行调整以适应新环境。2)Theeffectoftheadjustmentistomakeeconomicgrowthinthelocalarea.

调整的结果是促进了地区的经济增长。Makeadjustmentto8.JustasItriedtomakenec9.SoonIwasbackonmyfeetagainandfollowinghimtocollectahoveringcarriagedrivenbycomputer.1)Sadnessdoesnotdisappearovernight;ittakestimetogetbackonone'sfeet.

悲伤不是一夜之间就能消失不见的，重新振作起来需要时间。2)Maybeyoushouldjustpostponeuntilshe'sbackonherfeet.

或许我们该延期直到她康复回来。9.SoonIwasbackonmyfeet10.IlostsightofWangPingwhenwereachedwhatlookedlikealargemarketbecauseoftoomanycarriagesflyingbyinalldirections.1)Undernocircumstancesshouldwelose

sight

ofourmainobjective.

在任何情况下，我们都不能忘记自己的宗旨。2)Onlyashort-sightedmanwilllose

sight

oftheimportanceofeducation.

只有鼠目寸光的人才会看不见教育的重要性。3)Wemustnotlose

sight

ofthisfact.

我们一定不要忽略这个事实。4)Wehadnevertolose

sight

ofthedutyimposedbythenuclearage.

我们始终不能忘记核时代加在我们肩上的责任。5)Theyintermingledwiththecrowdinthehopethattheirpursuerswouldlose

sight

ofthem.

他们混在人群中，想让追捕他们的人再也找不着。10.IlostsightofWangPing

get／have(a)sightof看见，发现at(the)sightof一看见atfirstsight乍一见Eg：【一见钟情】

It’sloveatfirstsight.outofsight不被看见，在视线之外outofsightof在……看不见的地方in／withinsight被见到，在视线内in／withinsightof在……看得见的地方重点短语重点短语1）我们失去了很多的珍惜动物We___________________severalpreciousanimals.（答案：havelostsightof）2）乍看起来，这个问题好像容易.

_____________________________________________（答案：Atfirstsight,theproblemseemseasy.）3）小岛仍然可以看的见.

_____________________________________________.（答案:Thesmallislandisstillinsight）4）一看见老师男孩就跑掉.

_____________________________________________（答案:Atthesightoftheteacher,theboyranaway.）即境活用1）我们失去了很多的珍惜动物We______11.Hewassweptupintothecenterofthem.sweepup打扫；横扫sweepaside放[堆]到一边,不予理会sweepaway扫清,迅速消灭,肃清,冲走sweepoff扫清;吹走;大量清除sweepout扫掉;清除sweepover将...一扫而光【即境活用】选择短语并用恰当的形式填空。1)Aftertheparty,thehouseneeded____________.2)Theleaveswere_________intotheairbythestrongwind.A.sweepoffB.sweepoverC.sweepupD.sweepout答案:1.sweepingup2.sweptup11.Hewassweptupintothec12.ThenWangPingflashedaswitchonacomputerscreen.2）闪耀;闪光Suddenflashoflightningliteverythingupforasecond.

突然一个闪电瞬间照亮了一切。1）飞快移动;飞驰;掠过Theballflashedacrossthefaceofthegoal.球从球门前飞过。Itwasabusyroad,carsflashedbyeveryfewminutes.这是一条繁忙的道路，每隔几分钟就有汽车飞驰而过。12.ThenWangPingflashedas3）突然闪过(脑海)

AnewthoughtflashedthroughHarry'smind...

一个全新的念头突然在哈里脑中闪现。4）ThoselinesofMiltonflashedintomymind.

弥尔顿的那几行诗忽然在我脑中闪过。5）突然记起;猛然想起;忽地记起

Hismindkeptflashingbacktothepreviousnight.

他脑中不断回想起头天晚上发生的事。

3）突然闪过(脑海)13.Switch：n.开关，闸，转换器Switch:v.改变;转变;调换;对调

1）Mymother'sinteresthadswitchedtomyhealth.

母亲转而关注起我的健康来。2）Thetwoboxeshavebeenswitched.

这两个箱子被人调换了。Switch:n.转变，改变1）Newtechnologymadeaswitchtooilpossible.新技术使得转而使用石油成为可能。2）ThespokesmanimplicitlycondemnedtheUnitedStatespolicyswitch.发言人含蓄地谴责了美国政策上的转变。13.Switch：n.开关，闸，转换器Swi14.Islidintobedandfellfastasleep.1.(使)滑入

Sheslidacoinintothedrawer.

她轻轻地把一枚硬币塞到抽屜里。2.溜进

Sheslidintotheroom.

她趁人不注意溜进房间。

Becarefulnottoslide

intoabadhabit.

当心不要不知不觉地就染上坏习惯。

Ifpricesrisethecountrycouldslide

intoanarchy.

如果物价上涨，国家将有可能陷入混乱状态。14.Islidintobedandfellf小试牛刀1.（2010·福建卷·T27）Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcities

space.A.insearchofB.inplaceofC.forlackofD.forfearof【解析】选C。考查介词短语。句意为：“因为缺少空间，越来越多的高层建筑在城市中被建造。”A项意为“寻找……”；B项意为“代替，替代”；C项意为“缺乏，短缺”；D项意为“担心，害怕”。据句意可知，C项符合。小试牛刀1.（2010·福建卷·T27）Moreandm2.（2009·安徽卷·T33）Wetriedtofindatableforseven，huttheywereall

.A.givenawayB.keptawayC.takenupD.usedup【解析】选C。本题考察动词短语的区别.giveaway泄露,捐赠.keepaway,控制在外.takeup占据.useup用光,用尽.3.ThespeechbythemayorofShanghaibeforethefinalvotingforEXPO2010isstronglyimpressed___mymemory.A.toB.overC.byD.on2.（2009·安徽卷·T33）Wetriedtofi4.Healthproblemsarecloselyconnectedwithbadeatinghabitsanda

ofexercise.A.limitB.lackC.needD.demand5.Asyoungpeople,wemustn’t______thegoodtraditions_____fromonegenerationtoanother.A.catchsightof;passingdownB.losethesightof;passingdownC.losesightof;passeddownD.catchthesightof;passeddown4.Healthproblemsareclosely6．Thechildrenranaway________alldirectionsthemomenttheycaughtsightoftheirteachercomingnear.A．inB．toC．fromD．off7.Thenoiseofthetrafficmakesmyhead________.HowIwishIwerenotontheroad.A．painB．HurtC．acheD．wound6．Thechildrenranaway______That’sall.Thankyou!

That’sall.小试牛刀小试牛刀一、词组填空：1.impressv.压出印记；使深深印在

____________n.印象；(书籍)一次印刷

____________adj.给人留下深刻印象的⑴Thefirst___________(impress)ofthisbookwassoldveryquicklysotwomore____________(impress)wereordered.⑵Theyproducedastrong_____________(impress)onme.⑶Thewayhetalksisreally_____________(impress).2.adjustv.调整，使适应

____________n.调整，调节

____________adj.可调动的，可调节的____________[搭配]适应……⑴Thedesksandseatscan________(adjust)totheheightofanychild.⑵Myeyeshaven’tadjusted___thedarkyet.⑶An__________(adjust)electriclampcanbeplacedinvariouspositions.⑷Trytomakesome__________(adjust)ofyourdifferencessothatyoucanworktogetherwithoutquarrels.一、词组填空：3.instantn.瞬间；片刻adj.立即的；立刻的____________adv.

立即地conj.一……就______________[搭配]一……就⑴Pleasetellme________(instant)hearrives.⑵_____instantheopenedthedoorhesawthethief.______(settle)ofthiscountryareprisoners.4.pressv.挤，压，逼迫;n.新闻，印刷___________adj.紧急的，紧迫的

___________n.压力，压强⑴Theministerinvitedthe______(press)toameetingtoexplainhisactions.⑵Villagersareunaccustomedtothe______(press)ofmodernlife.⑶Whattheydiscussedwasamost_______(press)problem.3.instantn.瞬间；片刻adj.立即的；立刻的5.optimisticadj.乐观(主义)的

_____________n.乐观主义者

_____________n.乐观，乐观主义⑴Those__________(optimism)areoptimistic________theirfuture.⑵Attheairport，heexpressed_________(optimistic)aboutthetalks.6.settlev.解决；安居__________n.定居者，移居者__________n.定居,居住地;解决;协议⑴Nowanumberoffarmersliveinnew___________(settle).⑵Fiveyearshavingpassed，thegovernmentandthevillagershaven’treachedany____________(settle)yet.⑶Withtheproblem________(settle)，webecamegoodfriends.⑷Itissaidthatthefirst___5.optimisticadj.乐观(主义)的Unit3LifeinthefutureLanguagepointsUnit3LifeinthefutureLangMatchingConstantlyJetlagPreviousTabletExpertiseAdverb.seeminglyuninterrupted;withoutvariationorchange.peoplefeeltiredandslightlyconfusedafteralongjourneybyaeroplaneaspecialskillorknowledgethatisacquiredbytraining,study,orpractice.(usedespeciallyofpersons)oftheimmediatepast;asmallsolidroundmassofmedicinewhichyouswallowMatchingConstantlyAdverb.seeCapsuleOpeningMaskCarriageBelttimetableapieceofclothorothermaterialthatyouwearoverallorpartofyourfacetoprotectyoufromgermsorharmfulsubstances.acircularstripofrubberthatisusedtodrivemovingpartsortomoveobjectsalong.onekindoftransportationsthatcancarrypassengersaplanofthetimeswhenparticulareventsaretotakeplace.aholeoremptyspacethroughwhichthingsorpeoplecanpass.thepartofaspacecraftinwhichpeopletravel,andwhichoftenseparatesfromthemainrocket.

Capsuleapieceofclothorot1._____________vt.&n.缺乏，没有，2._____________vt.系牢，扎牢3._____________vt.&n.按，逼迫，印刷4._____________vt.吞下，咽下5._____________vt.回收利用，再利用6._____________n.方面，层面7._____________ｎ.面具，伪装8._____________ｎ.垃圾箱9._____________ｎ.公民，居民，市民10.____________v.(使)闪光1._____________vt.&n.缺乏，没有，11.materialn._________________12.guiden._________________13.switchn._________________14.instantn.________________15.greedyadj.________________16.previousadj.________________17.manufacturevt.________________18.optimisticadj.________________19.exhaustedadj.________________20.toleratevt.________________11.materialn.______________1、impressionn.印象；感想；印记1）固定搭配：make/leaveanimpressiononsb.给某人留下印象beundertheimpressionthat...觉得；以为makenoimpressionon对……无影响/效果givesb.afavorableimpression给某人以好的印象Firstimpressionsaremostimportant.第一印象最重要。hisimpressionofher=herimpressiononhim她给他留下的印象1、impressionn.印象；感想；印记Impress：“使（某人）印象深刻”：

1）impresssth.on/uponsb./impresssb.withsth.

给……留下深刻的印象；使铭记（常用被动）；2）beimpressedby/at/withsth.3）beimpressedonone’smind/memory。Eg:Theteachersweremostimpressedbyyourperformanceintheexam.

所有老师被你们的考试成绩所深深感动。Hisspeechmadequiteanimpressionontheaudience.

他的演说给听众留下了相当好的印象。Impress：“使（某人）印象深刻”：【即境活用】1）________________________________wasfavorable.

他给我的第一印象不错(答案:Hisfirstimpressiononme/Myfirstimpressionofhim)2)HistriptoIndiamade____________________________.

他的印度之行对他的触动很大(答案：astrongimpressiononhim)3)He____________________________withhissincerity.

他的真诚打动了她(答案：impressedher)【即境活用】2.IstillcannotbelievethatIamtakingupthisprizethatIwonlastyear.接受，花时间1.接受、答应1）

Ifyoutakeup

anofferorachallenge,youacceptit.

2).Ninetypercentoftheemployeeshas

takenuptheoffer.

百分之九十的雇员已经接受了这个条件。2.Istillcannotbelieveth2.开始从事;喜欢上;开始处理【2009年湖南模拟】HeleftajobintheCityto__________farming.A.takeinB.takebackC.takeupD.takeover

句子填空：

安杰拉以前做过模特，现在他决定重操旧业。

Angelausedtobeamodelandhasdecidedto_____________again.

马哈蒂尔博士打算和首相讨论这个提案

Dr.Mahathirintendsto______________________withtheprimeminister3.占据、占用1)IknowhowbusyyoumustbeandnaturallyIwouldn'twanttotakeuptoomuchofyourtime.2)Hehadtakenupapositioninthecentreoftheroom..

ituptakeuptheproposaltake2.开始从事;喜欢上;开始处理ituptaktakeoff脱掉（衣服等）；起飞：打折：作为折扣而减价：takeover接管：获得对…的控制或管理takeapart拆开：分开后将…分成许多部分takefor把…视作：误认为take…forgranted认为……是理所当然takedown写下,记下takeback收回(诺言);短语归类takeoff脱掉（衣服等）；起飞：打折【即境活用】1）Helenalwayshelpshermothereventhoughgoingtoschool______mostofherday.A.takesupB.makesupC.savesupD.putsup

（答案A）2）Tokeephealthy，ProfessorJohnson____cyclingasaregularformofexerciseafterheretired.A.tookup B.caughtonC.carriedout D.madefor

（答案为A。）【即境活用】2.IhavetoremindmyselfconstantlythatIamreallyinAD.3008.持续地，不断地Remindvt.提醒，使想起

Remindsb.of/aboutsb./sth.是某人想起…Remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事

Remindsb.that提醒某人，是某人想起…1)Soshesimplywelcomedhimandremindedhimofthelasttimetheyhadmet.2)Ihadtoremindmyselfthatbeingconfidentisnotthesameasbeingperfect.3)CanyouremindmetobuyabottleofMartini?4)Sheremindsmeofmyex-girlfriend.2.Ihavetoremindmyselfconconstant,continual,continuous1）constant,continual和continuous均可用来描述不断发生或一直存在的事物。2)①constant表示一直在发生或从未消失：Eg:Hewasinconstantpain.(他的疼痛一直没有消停)

Eva'sconstantcriticism.(伊娃没完没了的批评)②continual通常用来形容一段时期内经常发生的事，尤其是令人讨厌的事Eg:hiscontinualdrinking(他经常饮酒)，

Continualdemandstocutcosts(不断要求削减成本)③continuous表示一直没有间断，或者貌似如此：

Eg:daysofcontinuousrain(淫雨霏霏的日子)acontinuousbackgroundnoise(持续不断的背景噪音)constant,continual,continuo3.Asaresult,Isufferedfromtimelag.Undergotheillnessorendureemotionpains,orbegiventosomeunpleasantthings.遭遇，经历Suffer，sufferfrom与sufferfor的区别：Suffer：指一般的或一次性的损害、痛苦等，只表示动作。sufferfrom：多指长期的或习惯性的痛苦或困难。Sufferfrom+疾病名词（或他人闲言碎语/劳累/经济损失/记忆力减退等），表示“患***病”，“因***而蒙受损害”或“受***苦痛”。按示影响。Sufferfor:忍受，为***而苦Shecouldn’tsuffercriticism.他受不了批评。2)Shesufferedfromthegossipofherneighbors.

她因为邻居们的闲言碎语而感到困扰。3)Itwillbeunjusttoletmesufferforthefollyofotherpeople.让我因他人的愚昧而受罪是不公平的。3.Asaresult,Isufferedfr请用suffer，sufferfrom和sufferfor填空。1）他死的很快，没有多少痛苦。Hediedveryquickly,hedidn’t_________much.2)为这周时间不够用而苦。I’m_________________areallackoftimethisweek.恐怖分子会因此而遭受恶果。Theterroristsshall______________this.你怎么能容忍这种蛮横的态度？Howcanyou__________suchinsolence?5)他为了自己的革命原则而蒙受苦难。He___________hisrevolutionaryprinciples.6)他患重感冒。He‘s_____________abadcold.7)他患重感冒，非常难受。He’s_______________abadcold.sufferSufferingfromsufferforsuffersufferforsufferingSufferingfrom请用suffer，sufferfrom和suffer4.Itseemsyoukeepgettingflashbacksfromyourprevioustimeperiod.1、(电影、小说、戏剧中的)闪回，倒叙

Theeventsofhisboyhoodareshowninaflashback.他童年的故事是用倒叙法来表现的。

2、(往事的)突然重现，闪回，再现Ioftenhaveawonderfulflashbacktomychildhood.我常常愉快地回想起童年的时光。我只是想起一些和前男友分手那天的情景。_____________________________________________________________试一试Ijusthad

aflashbacktothedaymyex-boyfriendandIbrokeup.4.ItseemsyoukeepgettingfPreviousadj.先的,前的;事前的;以前的previousto在……之前previouslyadv.先前地，以前地1）Hedidbetterinhispreviousstudy.

他在预习方面做得好。2）Hispreviousattemptwassuccessful.

他以前的尝试成功了。3）Previoustotheconferencewehaddiscussedthematter.

在会议召开之前,我们讨论了这个问题.Previousadj.先的,前的;事前的;以前【即境活用】汉译英1）你以前有过这种工作经验吗？_______________________________________________________________________________2）来这里之前,我为你准备了文件._______________________________________________________________________________

答案：

1）Doyouhaveanypreviousexperienceofthiskindofjob?2）Previoustocominghere,Ipreparedallthedocumentsforyou.【即境活用】汉译英1)他们不知道接下来要怎么做。They__________________whattodonext.2)还不确定他们是否会接受这一方案。It's_____________theywillaccepttheplanornot.3）她明白无误地叫他离她远远的。Shetoldhim

innouncertaintermstogoaway.4）她已经毫不含糊地拒绝了我。Shehasalreadyrefusedme,innouncertainterms.5.SoIwasnervousanduncertain.are

uncertain

about

uncertainwhether5.SoIwasnervousanduncert6.Atfirst,mysurroundingsweredifficulttotolerate.Surround:v.围绕，环绕Talltreessurroundthelake.Theytrytousethewirenettingtosurroundthegarden.他们试用铁丝网把花园围起来。1）besurroundedwith[by]

被...环绕着,周围都是Theylovebeingsurroundedby/withfamiliarpossessions.他们喜欢身边都是自己熟悉的物品。

2)surroundoneselfwith喜欢结交(某类人);确保身边总有Helikestosurroundhimselfwithamusingpeople.