高中英语《unit5 定语从句与易混句型》教学 新人教选修7

一、定语从句常易混淆句型分析整理ppt(1)Istillrememberthedays_______Iworkedwiththefarmers.(2)Istillrememberthedays_______IspentwiththefarmersA.whichB.onwhichC.whenD.what2.(1)Wewereontheway______itbegantorain.(2)Idon’tliketheway_____youspeaktoyourparents.A.whenB.thatC.howD.which

CAAB整理ppt3.(1)Theteacherdidn’tknowthereason_____shewasabsentyesterday.(2)Theteachercouldn’tacceptthereason______sheexplainedyesterday.A.howB.whyC.thatD.who4.(1)Isthisschool_____youevervisited?(2)Isthistheschool_____youeverstudied?(3)Isthistheschoolin_____youeverstudied?A.whereB.whichC.thatD.theoneBCDAB整理ppt5.(1)Thisis______hesaidathemeetingyesterday.(2)Thisisall____hesaidatthemeetingyesterday.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.how6.(1)_____isreportedinthenewspapers,theyhavebeatenalltheotherteams.(2)____isreportedinthenewspaperthattheyhavebeatenalltheotherteams.(3)____isreportedinthenewspaperisthattheyhavebeatenalltheotherteams. A.It B.AsC.Which D.What

CABAD整理ppt7.(1)Itwassuchaneasyquestion_____theycouldanswer.(2)Itwassuchaneasyquestion_____theycouldanswerit.A.thatB.asC.whichD.what8.(1)Thatisthehouse,______windowshasn’tbeencleanedformonths.(2)Thatisthehouse,______thewindowshasn’tbeencleanedformonths.(3)Thatisthehouse,but______windowshasn’tbeencleanedformonths.A.it’sB.itsC.whoseD.ofwhichBACDA整理ppt9.(1)Johnsaidhe’dbeenworkingintheofficeforhours,______wastrue.(2)Johnsaidhe’dbeenworkingintheofficeforhours,but______nottrue.A.heB.itC.whichD.who10.(1)Afewpeoplewerecaughtinthebigfire,____died.(2)Afewpeoplewerecaughtinthebigfireand____died.A.twoofwhoB.twoofwhomC.twoofthemD.twooftheyCBBC整理ppt11.(1)Itwas1945______theWorldWarIIended.(2)Itwasin1945______theWorldWarIIended.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.atwhich12.(1)Doyouknowthegirl______callingherselfMissForgetful?(2)Doyouknowthegirl______callsherselfMissForgetful?A.whoB.whomC.sheD./CADA整理ppt13.(1)Don’ttalkaboutsuchthings______youarenotsureof.(2)Don’ttalkaboutsuchthingsof_____youarenotsure.A.whichB.whatC.asD.those14.(1)Hewrotethebestcomposition,____surprisedallofus.(2)Hewrotethebestcomposition____weallreadjustnow.A.thatB.whichC.itD./CABA整理ppt二、定语从句常见错误分析1)误:ThewatchwhichmysistergaveittomeasapresentwasmadeinSwiss.2)误:That’sthehotelwherewespentthreedaysthere.

正:Thewatchwhichmysister

gave

to

me

asapresentwasmadeinSwiss.正:That’sthehotel

where

we

spentthreedays.1.定语从句中代词或状语与关系词重复整理ppt2.先行词与定语从句位于动词的主谓关系1)误:Thosewhobreakstheruleshouldbepunished.2)误:Sheistheonlyoneofthestudentswhoareabletoplaytheguitar.

正:Thosewho

break

theruleshouldbepunished.正:Sheistheonlyoneofthestudentswho

is

abletoplaytheguitar.整理ppt3.介词误用误:ThisistheveryrulerforwhichI'mlooking.2)误:ThestoriesabouttheLongMarch,forwhichthisisanexample,arewellwritten.

正:Thisistheveryruler

which

I’m

looking

for.

正:ThestoriesabouttheLongMarch,

of

which

thisisanexample,arewellwritten.整理ppt4.关系词省略错误1)误:Anyonebreaksthelawmustbepunished.2)误:Isthisthefactoryyouworkedfiveyearsago?

正:Anyone

who

breaksthelawmustbepunished.正:Isthisthefactory

where/at

which

youworkedfiveyearsago?整理ppt1)误:Allwhichyouhavedoneisnotnecessary.

2)误:Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthecitywherewevisitedlastyear.

正:All

that

youhavedoneisnotnecessary.正:Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthe

city

that

wevisitedlastyear.5.其他错误整理ppt3)误:MrWhiteistheonlypersoninhisofficewhichwasinvitedtotheparty.4)误:Theyaretalkingaboutthepeopleandthingswhichtheysawontheirwayhome.正:MrWhiteistheonlypersoninhisoffice

who/that

wasinvitedtotheparty.

正:Theyaretalkingaboutthepeopleand

things

that

theysawontheirwayhome.整理ppt5)误:Thisistheverypresentwhichmymothergaveme.6)误:WhichisthebikewhichismadeinShanghai?

正:Thisistheverypresent

that

mymothergaveme.正:Whichisthebike

that

ismadeinShanghai?整理ppt7)误:ThisisthemostbeautifuldresswhichIown.8)误:MrsBrownhasmadethesamemistakeslikeMrBrown.正:Thisisthemostbeautifuldress

that

Iown.

正:MrsBrownhasmade

the

same

mistakes

as

MrBrown.

整理ppt9)误:TheoldmanwhomIthinkisdyingisreallyverystronginface.10)误:Heisnotthemanwhohewasbefore.

正:Theoldman

who

Ithinkisdyingisreallyverystronginface.正:Heisnottheman

that

hewasbefore.整理ppt11)误:Thehousewhichroofwasdamagedhasnowbeenrepaired.12)误:Hangzhouisacitywhichthereisabeautifullake.正:Thehouse

whose

roofwasdamagedhasnowbeenrepaired.

正:Hangzhouisacity

where

thereisabeautifullake.整理ppt13)误:Thosethatwanttobuythehousemaysigntheirnamesfirst.

14)误:Mysister,whoyoumetinGuangzhou,hasboughtanewcar.正:Those

who

wanttobuythehousemaysigntheirnamesfirst.

正:Mysister,

whom

youmetinGuangzhou,hasboughtanewcar.整理ppt15)误:That’sthewaywhichtheywork.正:That’stheway(that/inwhich)theywork.

整理ppt三、定语从句与强调句型的区别1.误:Itwasyesterdaywhenhecamehere.

正:Itwasyesterday

that

hecamehere.(强调时间)2.误:Wasitbecausehewasillwhyhedidn’tcometowork?

正:Wasitbecausehewasill

thathedidn’tcometowork?(强调原因)整理ppt3.误:Itwasthewarwhichmadethechildrenorphans.

正:Itwasthewar

that

madethechildrenorphans.(强调事物)4.ItwasIthat(who)wenttotheGreatWallwithhimonSunday.(强调人)5.Itwasmethat(who,whom)hecheated.他欺骗的是我。(强调人)整理ppt定语从句的关系词较多,如关系代词：that,which,who(m),whose,as,关系副词where,when,why等。关联词在从句中所起的作用不同:

that在引导强调句型时,在从句中代替被强调部分作主语、宾语或状语;而定语从句中关系代词在从句中一般作主语、宾语、表语(宾语时可省略),关系副词在从句中作状语。整理ppt整理ppt整理ppt9、静夜四无邻，荒居旧业贫。。2022/12/312022/12/31Saturday,December31,202210、雨中黄叶树，灯下白头人。。2022/12/312022/12/312022/12/3112/31/20221:25:13PM11、以我独沈久，愧君相见频。。2022/12/312022/12/312022/12/31Dec-2231-Dec-2212、故人江海别，几度隔山川。。2022/12/312022/12/312022/12/31Saturday,December31,202213、乍见翻疑梦，相悲各问年。。2022/12/312022/12/312022/12/312022/12/3112/31/202214、他乡生白发，旧国见青山。。31十二月20222022/12/312022/12/312022/12/3115、比不了得就不比，得不到的就不要。。。十二月222022/12/312022/12/312022/12/3112/31/202216、行动出成果，工作出财富。。2022/12/312022/12/3131December202217、做前，能够环视四周；做时，你只能或者最好沿着以脚为起点的射线向前。。2022/12/312022/12/312022/12/312022/12/319、没有失败，只有暂时停止成功！。2022/12/312022/12/31Saturday,December31,202210、很多事情努力了未必有结果，但是不努力却什么改变也没有。。2022/12/312022/12/312022/12/3112/31/20221:25:14PM11、成功就是日复一日那一点点小小努力的积累。。2022/12/312022/12/312022/12/31Dec-2231-Dec-2212、世间成事，不求其绝对圆满，留一份不足，可得无限完美。。2022/12/312022/12/312022/12/31Saturday,December31,202213、不知香积寺，数里入云峰。。2022/12/312022/12/312022/12/312022/12/3112/31/202214、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。31十二月20222022/12/312022/12/312022/12/3115、楚塞三湘接，荆门九派通。。。十二月222022/12/312022/12/312022/12/3112/31/2022