一般过去时课件

Unit5AmazingthingsGrammarSimplepasttense(一般过去时)Unit5AmazingthingsGrammarSWeusethesimplepasttensetotalkaboutthingsinthepast.一、什么情况下使用一般过去时?Weusethesimplepasttensetwent是go在一般进去时中所用的动词形式,是go的过去式。Amonthago,MillieandAmywenttoSunshinePark.

一个月前，米莉和艾米去了阳光公园。went是go在一般进去时中所用的动词形式,是go的LastSunday,

they

wenttotheparkagain.

上个星期天,她们又去了那儿。LastSunday,theywentto2.Weformthesimplepasttensebyadding‘-ed’toregularverbs.提示：一般过去时常与表示过去的时间状语连，如：yesterday,lastnight,amonthago,yesterdayafternoon,lastweek,tenyearsago2.Weformthesimplepastten二、规则动词过去式的构成方法二、规则动词过去式的构成方法提示:以元音字母+y结尾的动词按第一条规则，即：+ed,如:stay—stayed提示:以元音字母+y结尾的动词want—talk—like—worry—try—stop—wanted

talked

liked

worried

tried

stopped

写出下列动词的过去式。want—talk

三、不规则动词的过去式不是加ed构成的,需要我们记住它们。不规则动词的过去式归纳起来有这样几种类型(见下表)：三、不规则动词的过去式不是加ed构成的,需要我们记住它一般过去时课件InfinitivePasttenseamiswasarewerebeginbeganbreakbrokebringbroughtbuildbuiltbuyboughtcancouldInfinitivePasttensecatchcaughtcomecamedodiddrawdrewdrinkdrankdrivedroveeatatefallfell不规则动词表InfinitivePasttenseInfi肯定句主语+谓语动词过去式……Heheardawhisper.TheywenttotheparkagainlastSunday.四、谓语动词为实义动词的一般过去时的句子结构肯定句四、谓语动词为实义动词的一般过去时的句子结构2)否定句主语+

didn’t+谓语动原形……Ididn’tgototheparkyesterdaymorning.Hedidn’thearawhisper.Theydidn’tfindanythinginthebushes.2)否定句3)一般疑问句

Did

+主语+谓语动原形……?

Yes,代词+did./No,代词+didn’t.Didyougototheparkyesterdaymorning?

Yes,Idid.Didhehearawhisper?

No,hedidn’t.3)一般疑问句start______love_________play______plan______9.leave_____10.tell_____11.stand_____12.bring______5.reply_____6.say________7.meet_____8.hear______startedplayedlovedplannedsaidrepliedleftmetstoodtoldheardbroughtPRACTISEFinishPartAonpage62.start______9.leave_____Thismorning,we_____(go)totheFunWorldMuseum.Whenwe____(get)tothemuseum,there_____(be)alotofpeoplethere.We_____(spend)threehoursinthemuseum.I____(take)alotofphotos.Someofus_______(buy)cardsoftheanimalsthere.We_____(come)backtoschoolat1p.m.We____(have)agreattime!wentwerespenttookboughtcamehadgotFinishPartBonpage62.Thismorning,we_____(go)toMillie:We_____(go)totheFunWorldMuseumthedaybeforeyesterday,Daniel.It____(be)sointeresting!Daniel:Really?Tellmeallaboutit.Millie:OK.We____(see)asmallmonkey,only11centimetrestall.Daniel:That’samazing!Whatelse?Millie:Wealso_____(learn)aboutsomestrangebirdslikedodos.They_____(live)ontheearthalongtimeago.Daniel:That’scool!wentsawwaslearntlivedFinishPartConpage62.Millie:We_____(go)totheFShewaitsforme.HewatchesTV.Mickydanceshappily.Heplaysbasketball.Shegoestoschool.Domoreexercises.Shewaitedforme.Hewatched

TV.Heplayedbasketball.Mickydancedhappily.Shewenttoschool.Shewaitsforme.HewatchesTV1.Lucydidherhomeworkathome.(改否定句)Lucy_________herhomeworkathome.2.Hefoundsomemeatinthefridge.(变一般疑问句)____he________meatinthefridge?3.Shestayedthereforaweek.(对划线部分提问)___________she____there?4.Therewassomeorangeinthecup.(变一般疑问句)_____there___orangeinthecup?

didn’tdo

Didfind

any

How

long

did

stay

Wasany改写句子。1.Lucydidherhomeworkatho巧记动词过去时态动词一般过去时，表示过去发生的事；be用was或用were,have,has变had；谓语动词过去式，过去时间做标志；一般动词加-ed，若是特殊得硬记。否定句很简单，主语之后didn’t添；疑问句也不难，did放在主语前；如果谓语之前有did，谓语动词需还原；动词若是was,were,否定就把not添。巧记动词过去时态动词一般过去时，表示过去发生的事；Homework1.Learntheirregularverbsbyheart.2.Dosometranslations.Homework1.LearntheirregularGrammarSimplepasttense(‖)GrammarSimplepasttense(‖)Wheredoesthetimego?Timeflieslikeanarrow/'ærəʊ/(箭).Wheredoesthetimego?TimefShejoggedlastSunday.Sheskatedlastweekend.Shelikesjogging.Shelikesskating.ShejoggedlastSunday.SheskaFillintheblankswiththegivenverbsusingthecorrcetforms:1.Alice

(be)outsideonesunnyday.2.Mary

(be)athomeyesterday.3.We

(be)inBeijinglastweek.4.Alice

(jump)downaholeaftertherabbitgotin.5.Wealways

(go)toShanghaiwhenIwasachild.6.She

(come)backat10p.m.yesterday.waswaswerejumpedwentcameFillintheblankswiththegiI/He/She/ItYou/We/Theywaswereathomeyesterday.I/He/She/ItYou/We/Theywasnotwerenotathomeyesterday.一般过去时的否定句（1）be动词的否定句I/He/She/ItYou/We/Theywaswerea一般过去时的否定句（1）be动词的否定句1.Alicewasoutsideonesunnyday.2.Marywasathomeyesterday.3.WewereinBeijinglastweek.Alicewasn'toutsideonesunnyday.Marywasn'tathomeyesterday.Weweren'tinBeijinglastweek.一般过去时的否定句（1）be动词的否定句1.AlicewaI/You/We/They/He/She/Itdidnothearasound.I/You/We/They/He/She/Itheardasound.一般过去时的否定句（2）行为动词的否定句I/You/We/Theydidnothearasou一般过去时的否定句（2）行为动词的否定句1.Alicejumpeddownaholeaftertherabbitgotin.2.WealwayswenttoShanghaiwhenIwasachild.3.Shecamebackat10p.m.yesterday.4.Ididhomeworkathomelastnight.Alicedidn'tjumpdownaholeaftertherabbitgotin.Wedidn'talwaysgotoShanghaiwhenIwasachild.Shedidn'tcomebackat10p.m.yesterday.Ididn'tdohomeworkathomelastnight.一般过去时的否定句（2）行为动词的否定句1.Aliceju一般过去时的一般疑问句（1）含be动词的一般疑问句一般过去时的一般疑问句（1）含be动词的一般疑问句一般过去时课件Therewasabirdinthetree.Wasthereabirdinthetree?Yes,therewas.No,therewasn’t.Therewasabirdinthetree.W一般过去时的一般疑问句（2）含行为动词的一般疑问句一般过去时的一般疑问句（2）含行为动词的一般疑问句I/you/we/they/he/she/ithearasound?DidYes,No,I/you/we/they/he/she/itdid.didnot.I/you/hearasound?DidYes,No,I/MyfatherandIwentfishingyesterday.

yourfatherandyou

boatingyesterday.DidgoYes,wedid.No,wedidn't.MyfatherandIwentfishingyWeekendactivitiesAMillieiswritingaboutwhatsheandherfriendsdidlastweekend.Helphercompleteherarticlewiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebox.dogohaveplaypractisereadstayvisitWeekendactivitiesAMillieisYesterdaywasSunday.I(1)______theparkand(2)____agoodtime.Simondidnot(3)____football.He(4)_________playingvolleyballwithhisfriend.Kittylikesshopping.She(5)____someshoppingwithhermumyesterdayafternoon.Danieldidnot(6)___outyesterday.He(7)______athomeand(8)_____somebooks.practiseddidgostayedreadvisitedhadplayYesterdaywasSunday.I(1)__S1:DidMilliegotothezoolastweekend?S2:No,shedidn't.S2:Shewenttothepark.S1:WhatdidMilliedolastweekend?S1:DidMilliegotothezoolaSimonplaybasketball/playvolleyballlastweekendS1:Did...S2:S1:WhatS2:SimonplaybasketbalKittydohomework/goshoppinglastweekendKittydohomework/goshoppDanielgoout/stayathomelastweekendDanielgoout/stayathWeekendactivitiesB

SandyisaskingSimonabouthiscampingtripwithhisfamily.Completetheirconversationwiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.Sandy:

(1)___youandyourfamily___(go)campinglastweek?Simon:No,we(2)_____.We(3)____(go)campinglastmonth.Didgodidn’twentWeekendactivitiesBSandyisaSandy:(4)____(be)itinteresting?Simon:Yes,it(5)____.Sandy:What(6)____you___(do)there?Simon:We(7)____(put)upourtentnearalake.MycousinAnnieandI(8)_____(be)veryhappy.Wealso(9)______(row)aboatonthelake.WaswasdiddoputwererowedSandy:(4)____(be)itintereSandy:(10)____you____(stay)outsideallnight?Simon:Yes,we(11)___.Thecampingtrip(12)____(be)reallywonderful.DidstaydidwasSandy:(10)____you____(staReadinpairsandanswerthefollowingquestions:1.WhendidSimonandhisfamilygocamping?2.Wheredidtheyputupthetent?3.Whatdidtheydoonthelake?4.Howdidtheyfeelaboutthecampingtrip?putupLastmonth.Nearthelake.Rowedaboat.thecampingtripReallywonderful.Readinpairsandanswerthef一般过去时课件Unit5AmazingthingsGrammarSimplepasttense(一般过去时)Unit5AmazingthingsGrammarSWeusethesimplepasttensetotalkaboutthingsinthepast.一、什么情况下使用一般过去时?Weusethesimplepasttensetwent是go在一般进去时中所用的动词形式,是go的过去式。Amonthago,MillieandAmywenttoSunshinePark.

一个月前，米莉和艾米去了阳光公园。went是go在一般进去时中所用的动词形式,是go的LastSunday,

they

wenttotheparkagain.

上个星期天,她们又去了那儿。LastSunday,theywentto2.Weformthesimplepasttensebyadding‘-ed’toregularverbs.提示：一般过去时常与表示过去的时间状语连，如：yesterday,lastnight,amonthago,yesterdayafternoon,lastweek,tenyearsago2.Weformthesimplepastten二、规则动词过去式的构成方法二、规则动词过去式的构成方法提示:以元音字母+y结尾的动词按第一条规则，即：+ed,如:stay—stayed提示:以元音字母+y结尾的动词want—talk—like—worry—try—stop—wanted

talked

liked

worried

tried

stopped

写出下列动词的过去式。want—talk

三、不规则动词的过去式不是加ed构成的,需要我们记住它们。不规则动词的过去式归纳起来有这样几种类型(见下表)：三、不规则动词的过去式不是加ed构成的,需要我们记住它一般过去时课件InfinitivePasttenseamiswasarewerebeginbeganbreakbrokebringbroughtbuildbuiltbuyboughtcancouldInfinitivePasttensecatchcaughtcomecamedodiddrawdrewdrinkdrankdrivedroveeatatefallfell不规则动词表InfinitivePasttenseInfi肯定句主语+谓语动词过去式……Heheardawhisper.TheywenttotheparkagainlastSunday.四、谓语动词为实义动词的一般过去时的句子结构肯定句四、谓语动词为实义动词的一般过去时的句子结构2)否定句主语+

didn’t+谓语动原形……Ididn’tgototheparkyesterdaymorning.Hedidn’thearawhisper.Theydidn’tfindanythinginthebushes.2)否定句3)一般疑问句

Did

+主语+谓语动原形……?

Yes,代词+did./No,代词+didn’t.Didyougototheparkyesterdaymorning?

Yes,Idid.Didhehearawhisper?

No,hedidn’t.3)一般疑问句start______love_________play______plan______9.leave_____10.tell_____11.stand_____12.bring______5.reply_____6.say________7.meet_____8.hear______startedplayedlovedplannedsaidrepliedleftmetstoodtoldheardbroughtPRACTISEFinishPartAonpage62.start______9.leave_____Thismorning,we_____(go)totheFunWorldMuseum.Whenwe____(get)tothemuseum,there_____(be)alotofpeoplethere.We_____(spend)threehoursinthemuseum.I____(take)alotofphotos.Someofus_______(buy)cardsoftheanimalsthere.We_____(come)backtoschoolat1p.m.We____(have)agreattime!wentwerespenttookboughtcamehadgotFinishPartBonpage62.Thismorning,we_____(go)toMillie:We_____(go)totheFunWorldMuseumthedaybeforeyesterday,Daniel.It____(be)sointeresting!Daniel:Really?Tellmeallaboutit.Millie:OK.We____(see)asmallmonkey,only11centimetrestall.Daniel:That’samazing!Whatelse?Millie:Wealso_____(learn)aboutsomestrangebirdslikedodos.They_____(live)ontheearthalongtimeago.Daniel:That’scool!wentsawwaslearntlivedFinishPartConpage62.Millie:We_____(go)totheFShewaitsforme.HewatchesTV.Mickydanceshappily.Heplaysbasketball.Shegoestoschool.Domoreexercises.Shewaitedforme.Hewatched

TV.Heplayedbasketball.Mickydancedhappily.Shewenttoschool.Shewaitsforme.HewatchesTV1.Lucydidherhomeworkathome.(改否定句)Lucy_________herhomeworkathome.2.Hefoundsomemeatinthefridge.(变一般疑问句)____he________meatinthefridge?3.Shestayedthereforaweek.(对划线部分提问)___________she____there?4.Therewassomeorangeinthecup.(变一般疑问句)_____there___orangeinthecup?

didn’tdo

Didfind

any

How

long

did

stay

Wasany改写句子。1.Lucydidherhomeworkatho巧记动词过去时态动词一般过去时，表示过去发生的事；be用was或用were,have,has变had；谓语动词过去式，过去时间做标志；一般动词加-ed，若是特殊得硬记。否定句很简单，主语之后didn’t添；疑问句也不难，did放在主语前；如果谓语之前有did，谓语动词需还原；动词若是was,were,否定就把not添。巧记动词过去时态动词一般过去时，表示过去发生的事；Homework1.Learntheirregularverbsbyheart.2.Dosometranslations.Homework1.LearntheirregularGrammarSimplepasttense(‖)GrammarSimplepasttense(‖)Wheredoesthetimego?Timeflieslikeanarrow/'ærəʊ/(箭).Wheredoesthetimego?TimefShejoggedlastSunday.Sheskatedlastweekend.Shelikesjogging.Shelikesskating.ShejoggedlastSunday.SheskaFillintheblankswiththegivenverbsusingthecorrcetforms:1.Alice

(be)outsideonesunnyday.2.Mary

(be)athomeyesterday.3.We

(be)inBeijinglastweek.4.Alice

(jump)downaholeaftertherabbitgotin.5.Wealways

(go)toShanghaiwhenIwasachild.6.She

(come)backat10p.m.yesterday.waswaswerejumpedwentcameFillintheblankswiththegiI/He/She/ItYou/We/Theywaswereathomeyesterday.I/He/She/ItYou/We/Theywasnotwerenotathomeyesterday.一般过去时的否定句（1）be动词的否定句I/He/She/ItYou/We/Theywaswerea一般过去时的否定句（1）be动词的否定句1.Alicewasoutsideonesunnyday.2.Marywasathomeyesterday.3.WewereinBeijinglastweek.Alicewasn'toutsideonesunnyday.Marywasn'tathomeyesterday.Weweren'tinBeijinglastweek.一般过去时的否定句（1）be动词的否定句1.AlicewaI/You/We/They/He/She/Itdidnothearasound.I/You/We/They/He/She/Itheardasound.一般过去时的否定句（2）行为动词的否定句I/You/We/Theydidnothearasou一般过去时的否定句（2）行为动词的否定句1.Alicejumpeddownaholeaftertherabbitgotin.2.WealwayswenttoShanghaiwhenIwasachild.3.Shecamebackat10p.m.yesterday.4.Ididhomeworkathomelastnight.Alicedidn'tjumpdownaholeaftertherabbitgotin.Wedidn'talwaysgotoShanghaiwhenIwasachild.Shedidn'tcomebackat10p.m.yesterday.Ididn'tdohomeworkathomelastnight.一般过去时的否定句（2）行为动词的否定句1.Aliceju一般过去时的一般疑问句（1）含be动词的一般疑问句一般过去时的一般疑问句（1）含be动词的一般疑问句一般过去时课件Therewasabirdinthetree.Wasthereabirdinthetree?Yes,therewas.No,therewasn’t.Therewasabirdinthetree.W一般过去时的一般疑问句（2）含行为动词的一般疑问句一般过去时的一般疑问句（2）含行为动词的一般疑问句I/you/we/they/he/she/ithearasound?DidYes,No,I/you/we/they/he/she/itdid.didnot.I/you/hearasound?DidYes,No,I/MyfatherandIwentfishingyesterday.

yourfatherandyou

boatingyesterday.DidgoYes,wedid.No,wedidn't.MyfatherandIwentfishingyWeekendactivitiesAMillieiswritingaboutwhatsheandherfriendsdidlastweekend.Helphercompleteherarticlewiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebox.dogohaveplaypractisereadstayvisitWeekendactivitiesAMillieisYesterdaywasSunday.I(1)______theparkand(2)____agoodtime.Simondidnot(3)____football.He(4)_________playingvolleyballwithhisfriend.Kittylikesshopping.She(5)____someshoppingwithhermumyesterdayafternoon.D