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Lesson30Footballorpolo?rowingtheboatLet'ssing!Doyoulikeballgames?soccerballbasketballbaseballping-pongbatbadmintonracketshuttlecock毽球playingpoloWhatweretheydoing?PlayingfootballKickingtheballatnineo’clocklastSunday?WhatweretheGreensdoingMrGreenMrsGreenTomJim&KateLet'schant!I_______________asong.He_____________thedog.She_______________agame.It_____________itsteeth.We______________theroom.You_____________lunch.They_______________sometrees.Woo,yeah.Chantbyourselveswassingingwasfeedingwasplayingwasbrushingweretidyingwerehavingwereplanting
LastSaturdaymorningthemanupstairsheardthesoundofchildrenplayinginthepark.Whatdidheseewhenhelookedoutofhiswindow.
1.themaninthebuilding2.themenbythelake3.themaninthepark4.thegirls5.theboys6.thewomen7.thepeopleonthelakeAskandanswerinpairs1234567Enjoythestory1.WhatwastheweatherlikelastSunday?2.WhatwasthewriterdoinglastSunday?3.Whatweresomechildrendoingonthebank?4.Whatwerethepeopleontheriverdoing?5.Whathappenedtothemanintheboat?6.Wasthemanangryornot?1.TheWayle
冠词:a/an,the代词some,any2.Cutacrosscrosslikedoingsth.liketodosth.by/near/beside/nexttotheWayle
onfineafternoonsasusual,usuallytherebe…doingapassingboat,asleepingbabycalloutto/atlisten,listento,hear,hearof,hearfromso…that…,such…that,sothatnearly=almostinsight,outofsightrunawayreal,really,realizelook,lookat,see,watch,readkeystructures
sothat…以便,以致…
eg:1)Ed借给我一把雨伞,好让我不被雨淋湿。
Edlentmeanumbrella________Iwouldn’tgetwetintherain.2)我将我写的东西复习了一遍又一遍,以便不会出错。
IwentoverwhatIhadwritten_______________sothatIwouldn’t________________.
so+adj/adv+that+句子3)这套衣服很贵,我没买。
Thesuitcost_____much_____Ididn’tbuyit.4)那次旅游很便宜,他们都去了。
Thetripcost_______________theyallwent.sothatsothat
againand
againmakeanymistakes
solittlethat
cheap引导结果状语从句的连词主要有
so/such…that…,sothat等。
1)so...that结构在某种情况下可以与enoughto和too...to结构相互转换。例如:
Sheissoshortthatshecan'treachthebuttonsofthelift.=Sheistooshorttoreachthebuttonsofthelift.
2)sothat也可以引导结果状语从句,意为"结果是;以致于"。例如:
Theymissedthebussothattheywerelateforclass.注:sothat也可引导目的状语从句,此时可用to或inorderto替换,将其改为简单句。例如:
Hegotupearlysothathecouldgettoschoolontime.=Hegotupearlytogettoschoolontime.=Inordertogettoschoolontime,hegotupearly.[比较]so…that…与sothatsothat可引导结果状语从句,也可引导目的状语从句。(1)引导结果状语从句,意为“因此,所以”,主句和从句间常用逗号分开,一般不与情态动词连用。Nothingmorewasheardofhim,sothatpeoplethoughtthathewasdead.未再听到他的消息,以致人们认为他已死去了。Iwascaughtinaheavyrain,sothatallmyclothesgotwet.我被大雨淋了,所以衣服全都湿了。(2)引导目的状语从句,意为“为了,以便”,通常从句中用may,might,can,could等情态动词。Weleftearlysothatwecouldcatchthefirstbus.我们很早出发,以便能赶上第一班汽车。Speakclearlysothatwemayunderstandyou.讲话要清楚,以便我们能听明白。注意:sothat引导目的状语从句时,可用inorderthat(以便,为了)替换,以上两句中的sothat均可换成inorderthat。[比较]so…that…与such…that…so…that…的句型构成是so+adj./adv.+that;such…that…的句型构成是such+a(n)+adj.+n.+that;such+adj.+不可数名词+that;such+adj.+复数名词+that。Hecaughtsuchabadcoldthathecougheddayandnight.他得了重感冒以致日夜地咳嗽。Itissuchfineweatherthatwewillgoswimming.今天天气那么好我们将去游泳。TheyaresuchsmallshoesthatIcan’tputthemon.这双鞋这么小我穿不上。注意:“such+a(n)+adj.+单数名词”结构可以与“so+adj.+a(n)+单数名词”结构互换,其他结构则不可互换。Itwassuchalovelydaythatwedecidedtogoouting.Itwassolovelyadaythatwedecidedtogoouting.
(2)当名词前有many,much,few,little修饰时,前面应用so,即so+many(much,few,little)+n.+that-clause从句TheSmithshadsomanychildrenthattheyformedtheirownbasketballteam.史密斯一家有这么多孩子,他们组成了自己的篮球队。Therewassolittlewaterleftthatonlysmallchildrenweregivensome.留下的水不多了,只给小孩分了一些。so…that…“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句;so…部分放在句首时,句子要倒装。Hewassoexcitedthathecouldnotspeak.Soexcitedwashethathecouldnotspeak.Theboxissoheavythatnobodycanliftit.Soheavyistheboxthatnobodycanliftit.他努力学习,以便取得好成绩。
Heworkshard_______hecangetgoodresult.2.老师写得很仔细,是为了让我们看得清楚。
Theteacherwrotecarefully________wecouldseeclearly.3.他太伤心了,以致说不出一个字来。
Heis_____________hecan’tsayaword.4.妹妹身体太弱了,不能再走了。
Mysisteris____________shecan’twalkfarther.5.他跳得很远,所以得了第一名。
Hejumped_____________hegotthefirstplace.
sothatsothat
sosadthat
soweakthat
sofarthatRewritethefollowingsentencesusing“so…that…”1.Thecameracostverymuch.Ididn’tbuyone.2.Thetripcostverylittle.Theyallwent.3.Thestarisveryfaraway.Wecan’tseeitwithouteyes.4.Edlentmeanumbrella(以便我不会在雨中淋湿).5.Miyokoboughtacamera(以便她能在北京拍照).ThecameracostsomuchthatIdidn’tbuyone.Thetripcostsolittlethattheyallwent.Thestarissofarawaythatwecan’tseeitwithoureyes.EdlentmeanumbrellasothatIwouldn’tgetwetintherain.MiyokoboughtacamerasothatshecouldtakepicturesinBeijing.Thelittleboysavedeverycoin___________________hecouldbuyhismotherapresentonMother‘sday.(用所给的短语填空,每个短语只能用一次)
Sheboughtadigitalcameraonline______shewouldsavealotoftime.
A.sothatB.assoonasC.nomatterD.suchthat―__________finedayitistoday!―Yes,thesunshineis__________beautifulthatI\‘dliketogoswimminginthesea.A.How,suchB.Whata,veryC.How,soD.Whata,so4.当球迷们看到贝克汉姆的时候,他们如此激动以致于大喊大叫。(根据中文意思完成句子,每空一词。)
WhenthefootballfanssawBeckham,theygot__________excited__________theycriedout.5.Thecamerais__________expensive__________Ican\'taffordit.A.so,thatB.such,thatC.so,astoD.enough,thatsothatADsothatA6.MissGaoaskedaquestion,butitwas__________thatnobodycouldanswerit.
A.verydifficultB.toodifficultC.difficultenoughD.sodifficult7.Davidwassocarelessthathedidn‘tfindthemistakesinhistestpaper.(变为简单句)
Davidwas__________careless__________findthemistakesinhistestpaper.8.A:Theboyissoyoungthathecan\'tlookafterhimself.B:Theboyisnot________________tolookafterhimself.
(改写句子,使B句与A句意思相近)9.ThestoneissoheavythatIcan\'tliftitup.Itis__________aheavy
stone__________Ican\'tliftitup.(改写句子)DtootooldenoughsuchthatRetellthestoryImagine:themaninthestorythoughtthechildrenhadkickedtheballtowardshimonpurpose.RetelltherestofthestoryTheWayle,cutacross,likesitting,warm,asusual,wereplayinggames,rowing,suddenly,kick,hard,wenttowards,calledoutto,didnothear,struck,so…that,fell,turnedtolookat,insight,hadrunaway,laughed,realized,threwbackSuccessstoryLesson31
Describesomeofthethingsyouusedtodowhenyouwereyoung?Whatisyourdreamwhenyouareachild?Whatqualitiesmustapersonhavetobuildupasuccessfulbusiness?Whatkindofsuccesswouldyouliketohaveinlife?NewtonBillGates
ThomasAlvaEdison(Feb.11th,1847--Oct.18th,1931)wasanAmericaninventor
whoinventedmanyimportantinventions.
Phonograph留声机
Dictaphone录音机
Radio无线电
Electricbulb电灯泡
Autographicprinter印刷机(morethanonethousand)Questions:WhatwasThomasEdison?Washecleverwhenhewasapupil?howdoyouknow?Whydidn’thisteacherwanttoteachhimanymore?Howdidhelearnafterheleftschool?WhathappenedonedayinAugust,1862?Howoldwashewhenhebecameaninventor?WhywasEdisonabletomakesomanyinventions?WhatdoyouthinkyoucanlearnfromEdison?ThomasEdisonwasafamousAmerican_________.Duringhislifetimehehad________1,093inventions.Thatisamazing,isn’tit?Manyofhisinventionshave________ourlife.Youmayask______Edisonwasabletomakesomany_________.Thatisbecausehewasthemanwhonever______up.Healwaysthoughtthatnomatterhow_______somethingseemed,hecouldfindthe_______.Hebelievedthat________wasdifficultifyouputyourheartintoit.Thatistrue.Whenhewasachild,hewasalwaysasking_________questionsandtryingoutnew________.Manyofhisquestionsmadehisteacherunhappyorangry,becausethestrangequestionshadnothingtodo_________hislessons.Hecouldnotstudyatschool,sohismother__________himathome.Heshowedgreat________inscienceand_________veryfast._________hewas22,hemovedtoNewYorktobeaninventor.Heworkedvery________tryingoutnewideas.Henevergaveup.inventormadechangedwhyinventionsgavedifficultanswernothingstrangeideaswithtaughtinterestlearntWhenhard填人一个单词使句子完整AnInventorwith1,093Inventions
ThomasEdisonwasborninMilan,Ohio,1847.Whenhewastwelveyearsold.Hegothisfirstjobsellingnewspapersandsweetsonthetrain.Atage15,hesavedthelifeofayoungboy.Edisoniscalledthegreatestinventorbecausehehas1,093inventions.Ofalltheseinventions,somehavechangedourlifealot.Forexample,thelightbulb.WithoutEdison,wemaystillusecandlestoday.Itisterrible,isn’tit?Whenpeoplecalledhimagenius,heonlysaidthat“Geniusis1%inspirationand99%perspiration.”Whatdidhesay?Hesaidhelikedpeoplewhonevergiveup.AFamousPersonWhatdoyouknowaboutBillGates?
1955/10/28出生在西雅图
1973年进入哈佛大学法律系,19岁退学,与同伴创办电脑公司。后改名微软公司,自任董事长、总裁兼首席执行官。
1988年1月,将总裁一职让给史蒂夫-鲍尔默。
盖茨被誉为电脑奇才、20世纪最伟大的计算机软件行业巨人。36岁成为世界最年轻的亿万富翁。1999年《福布斯》评选,盖茨居世界亿万富翁首位,纯资产850亿美元,被《时代》周刊评为在数字技术领域影响重大的50人之一。
下排:BillGates,AndreaLewis,MarlaWood,PaulAllen
摄于1978年12月7日Billandhisfriends,alsohispartners
BillGateswasbornonOctober28,1955.Hewas______WilliamHenry____hisfatherandgrandfather.Hisfavouritesubjectsatschoolwere________and_______.Hewantedtobeascientist___________.whenhewas13yearsold,hewas_______inaveryoldcomputer,heandsomeofhisfriends_____lotsoftime______unusualthingswithit.Intheend,they__________asoftwareprogram.In1973.BillwenttoHarvard_________.In1975Billbeganhiscompanywithhisfriend.Theythoughtthatthecomputerwouldbeaveryimportant____inaeveryofficeandineveryhome,sotheybegan_________softwarefor_________computers.They_________thesoftware____makeiteasierforpeopleto_____dafterscienceinthefuturemathsinterestedspentdoingworkedoutUniversitytooldevelopingpersonalimprovedtouseReadandfindtheanswersReadthepassageandmakenotesasfollows.Name:BillGatesDateofbirth:Favoritesubjectsatschool:Hobbies:WhatGatesdidat17:In1973:In1975:In1994:In1999:Additionalinformation:Oct.28,1955scienceandmathsplaywithcomputersWorkoutasoftwarewithhisfriendsWenttoHarvardUniversityBeganhiscompanyMarriedMelindaFrenchWroteabookEnjoysreadingandplayinggolfandbridgeEnjoyanothersuccessstoryWhycanFrankbesaidtobesuccessfulinbusiness?WhatwasFrank’sjobinasmallshop?WhatdidFrankdoin1958?WhatdidFrank’swifewanthimtodo?Keystructurestell…aboutexperienceusedtodosth./beusedtodoingsth.work,jobIt’sone’sjobtodosth.savemoney,savetime,saveone’slife,savewaterOfone’sowninone’stwentiesmakesparepartsfor…alargefactorywhichemployed
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