初中各时态知识点讲解

精选优质文档-----倾情为你奉上精选优质文档-----倾情为你奉上专心---专注---专业专心---专注---专业精选优质文档-----倾情为你奉上专心---专注---专业初中时态知识点总结一般现在时时态：用法1、经常性的动作例：JimwatchesTVeveryday.2、现在的特征或状态例：Heis12yearsold.3、自然现象或客观真理例：Theearthgoesroundthesun.1、与一般现在时连用的时间状语：usually,often,always,everyday,now,sometimes,onSundays等。2、四个基本句型：肯定句：Jimisateacher.LilywatchesTVeveryday.TheywatchTVeveryday.否定句：JimisnotateacherLilydoesn’twatcheveryday.Theydon’twatchTVeveryday.一般疑问句：IsJimateacher?Yes,heis.No,heisn’t.DoesLilywatchTVeveryday?Yes,shedoes.No,shedoesn’t.DotheywatchTVeveryday?Yes,theydo.No,theydon’t.特殊疑问句:WhatisJim?WhatdoesLilydoeveryday?Whatdotheydoeveryday?3、动词第三人称单数构成规则：1、一般在动词尾加s.例：play-plays2、以s,x,ch,sh结尾的词加s例：watch-watches3、以辅音字母+y结尾的词，改y为i,再加es例：study–studies4、特殊变化的有：be-ishave-hasgo-goesdo-does练习：用所给动词适当形式填空_______(be)JimandIinthesameclass?No,you________.Yournewbook________(be)overthere.Jim,why______(be)youlateforschool?Jim’ssister________(do)herhomeworkeveryday.She________(notdo)morningexerciseseveryday._______yourmotheralways_________(do)herhomework?Lucyusually________(have)breakfastat7inthemorning._______ourteacher_______(has)anypencils?________LucyandLily_______(like)China?LiLei_______(notdrink)orangeeveryday?改错：每句有一处错误IssheMr.Green’sdaughter?Yes,she’s._____________AreyouMr.Wang?Yes,youare.____________Hermotherdoesn’toftenbrushesherteeth._______________DotheywatchTVeveryday?Yes,theydoes.___________Lucyreadbooksat7everyday._____________Jimnotcookseveryday.__________________IsJimanEnglishteacher?No,hearen’t.___________Lucydoesn’thaslunchatschooleveryday.___________Jim’sbrotherisgotoschooleveryday.______________Theboysareoftengotothezoo.___________________写出动词的第三人称单数形式Eatwatchseesaygobedohave句型转换1.Jimisatschooltoday.否定句：_______________________________________________________一般疑问句：___________________________________________________Yes和NO回答:_________________________________________________特殊疑问句：___________________________________________________2.LucywatchesTVeveryday.否定句：_______________________________________________________一般疑问句：___________________________________________________Yes和NO回答:_________________________________________________特殊疑问句：___________________________________________________3.Theboysgotoschooleveryday.否定句：_______________________________________________________一般疑问句：___________________________________________________Yes和NO回答:_________________________________________________特殊疑问句：___________________________________________________现在进行时用法：1、现在进行的动作例：JimisreadinganEnglishbooknow.2、当前一段时期内正在进行的动作例：TheyarelivinginWuhanthesedays.1、与现在进行时连用的时间状语：now,thesedays,或有look,listen的提示2、构成：be+现在分词3、四个基本句型肯定句：JimiswatchingTVnow.否定句：JimisnotwatchingTVnow.一般疑问句：IsJimwatchingTVnow?Yes,heis.No,heisn’t.特殊疑问句：WhatisJimdoingnow?4、现在分词的构成1、一般动词词尾加ing例：read-reading2、以不发音字母e结尾的词，去e加ing例：make-making3、一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾重读的词，双写辅音字母再加ing.例：put–putting4、特殊的有：be-beinglie-lyingtie-tyingdie-dying5、少数动词的现在进行时的表示将要发生、常见的有：go,come,leave,fly,move,start,arrive,do…例：HeisleavingWuhanforBeijing.他将要离开武汉去北京。WhatisJimdoingonvocation?吉姆度假打算做什么？练习：用所给动词的适当形式填空Where’sourteacher?He_______________(watchTV)overtherenow.They___________(be)intheroomnow.Listen!LucyandLily_________(talk)abouttheweather.Bequiet!Myteacher____________(say)something.Look!LucyandLily______________(swim)intheriver.Itis8o’clock.They__________________(have)anEnglishclass._______you________(study)English?Yes,Iam.Mr.Smithcan’tcome.He_________(have)ameeting.(会议)改错：每句有一处错误Ishereadingnewspaperseveryday?_____________Aretheyplayingfootball?No,theydon’t.____________Theyarerunningontheplayground._______________Look!Thestudentsplayingbasketball._______________TheyarewatchTVintheroomnow.________________LucyandLilyaresinginganddance._______________Lucyarenowdoherhomeworkatschool._____________Listen!JimandTomdon’tnowsinging.________________写出动词的ing形式Writestudyhavedobeeatsingget句型转换1.Hermotherisreadingnow.否定句：______________________________________________一般疑问句：__________________________________________用yes和NO回答：_____________________________________特殊疑问句：___________________________________________一般过去时态用法:过去时间发生的动作或存在的状态。例：HismotherwatchedTVyesterdayevening.Jimwasathomelastnight.与一般过去时连用的时间状语：yesterday,lastmonth,twodaysago,in1998,theotherday(几天前)，lastyear四个基本句型肯定句：Jimwasathomeyesterday.LilywatchedTVlastnight.否定句：Jimwasnotathomeyesterday.LilydidnotwatchTVlastnight.一般疑问句：WasJimathomeyesterday?DidLilywatchTVlastnight?Yes,hewas.No,hewasn’t.Yes,shedid.No,shedidn’t.特殊疑问句：WherewasJimyesterday?WhatdidLilydolastnight?动词的过去式的构成规则：1、一般在词尾加ed.例：want-wanted2、以e结尾的词，只加d.例：live-lived3、辅音字母+y结尾的词，改y-i,再加ed.例：study-studied4、一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾且重读的词，双写辅音字母，再加ed.例：stop-stopped练习:用所给动词的适当形式填空Jim___________(break)apenyesterday.Lucy___________(notdo)thehomeworklastnight.________Lily______(clean)theroomthismorning?No,she__________.Where________they________(has)lunchyesterday?Howmanyapples_______you________(buy)yesterday?________(be)theyallhereyesterday?No,they_____________.When_________(be)heborn?Match8th.I__________(notbe)atschoolyesterday.Jimgotupand__________(brush)histeeth.Look!Hermother___________________(clean)theclassroom.改错：每处有一个错误Wewasatschoolthedaybeforeyesterday.______________DidLucyandLilyvisitthefarm?Yes,theydo._____________Everydayshewenttothefarmwithus.________________Theystopedtohaveadrinkafterwalkingsofar._____________Shereadsthebookandlistenedtotheradioyesterdayevening.___________Theydidn’twatchedTVyesterday.______________WhatdidtheymadelastSunday.____________Shewaswenttoschoolearlyyesterday.____________写出动词的过去式Dancestudyplayget句型转换1.Jimwasillyesterday.否定句：____________________________________一般疑问句：__________________________________________用yes和NO回答：______________________________________特殊疑问句：____________________________________________2.Lucyplayedtheguitaryesterday.否定句：____________________________________一般疑问句：__________________________________________用yes和NO回答：______________________________________特殊疑问句：____________________________________________过去进行时用法：1、过去某个时间正在进行的动作例：Jimwascookingatsixlastnight.2、过去一段时间正在进行的动作例：IwasstayingherefromMarchtoMaylastyear.1、与过去进行时态连用的时间状语：atsixlastnight,then=atthattime,atthistimeyesterday或有whentheteachercamein和whilehewasreading这样的从句2、四个基本句型：肯定句：Jimwascookingatsixlastnight.否定句：Jimwasnotcookingatsixlastnight.一般疑问句：WasJimcookingatsixlastnight?Yes,hewas.No,hewasn’t.特殊疑问句：WhatwasJimdoingatsixlastnight?构成：was/were+动词ing.练习：用所给动词的适当形式填空Jim__________(watch)TVlastnight.Jim______________(watch)TVatninelastnight.NowJim’ssister_____________(read)anEnglishbook.___________you___________(have)supperatthattime.What_______he__________(do)atninelastnightJim____________(notread)abookateightyesterdayevening.________Lily_________(draw)acatwhentheteachercamein?No,she__________.Whentheteachercamein,thestudents___________(read)thetext.Hermother_________________(cook)whileherfatherwaswatchingTV.LucyandLily______________________(make)thebedat7lastnight.改错句：每句有一处错误Jimwaswritecarefullyatninelastnight.______________________Tomorrowtheywereswimmingintheriver.____________________Atthattimeshelisteningtotheradio._________________________JimandIwasplayingwhenLucycamein._____________________IwasstudingEnglishwhentheteachercamein._________________Wereyoucookingameal?Yes,Iwere.________________________Jimisn’tdoinghishomeworkwhilehewaslisteningtothemusic.___Thefarmers______________________(water)theflowerswhenwegottothefarm.句型转换Lucywassingingintheroom.否定句：一般疑问句：Yes和No回答：特殊疑问句：对比一下三个句型：1.Jimwasreadingwhentheteachercamein.2.JimwasreadingwhileKatewaswatchingTV.3.JimcameinwhileKatewaswatchingTV.一般将来时态：用法：将来某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。1、构成的有两种方式：A：will+动词原形B：begoingto+动词原形例：Itwillraintomorrow.Jimisgoingtobuyapentomorrow.2、四个基本句型：肯定句：Hewillbuyapentomorrow.Heisgoingtobuyapentomorrow.否定句：Hewillnotbuyapentomorrow.Heisnotgoingtobuyapentomorrow.一般疑问句：Willhebuyapentomorrow?Ishegoingtobuyapentomorrow?特殊疑问句：Whatwillhedotomorrow?Whatishegoingtodotomorrow?3、如果是第一人称的疑问句，则用shall+动词原形例：Shallwegototheparkbybus?有时候be动词常用一般现在时例：Whatdayitistomorrow?Areyoufreetomorrow?It’sSundaytomorrow.与一般现在时连用的时间状语：tomorrow,nextweek,soon,inthreedays,in2018练习：用所给动词的适当形式填空Mymother__________(buy)apairofnewtrousersthisweekend.Jim_________________(leave)forJapantomorrow.There_____________(be)anEnglisheveningnextweek.________we_________(have)ameetingnextMonday?Who_________(teach)youEnglishnextyear?________Lucy__________(clean)theroomtomorrow?No,she_________.Thinkover,andyou____________(get)agoodidea.Lookatthestudents!They__________(play)basketballoverthere.改错：每句有一处错误Hewillsinganddancesforustomorrow.____________________Areyougoingtoswim?Yes,Iwill._________________________HewillhelpJimwithhisEnglisheveryday.__________________Thestudentswillnotplanttreesnextweek.___________________Aretheygoingtoplaysbasketballtomorrow?_________________Willwegotovisitthefactorytomorrow?_____________________Lucywillbegoingtocleantheroomnextmonth._______________WillTomgotoJapannextweek?No,heisn’t._________________句型转换1.Jimisgoingtoplaybasketballtomorrow.否定句：一般疑问句：用yes和No回答：特殊疑问句：2.Tomwillplaytheviolinforustomorrow.否定句：一般疑问句：用yes和No回答：特殊疑问句：现在完成时用法：1、过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。例：YesterdayIfinishedthework.Thatistosay,Ihavefinishedmyhomework.2、过去时间开始，一直持续到现在的动作。例：Ihavelivedheresince1990.现在完成时的构成：have/has+过去分词四个基本句型：肯定句：Hehascleanedtheroom.否定句：Hehasnotcleanedtheroom.一般疑问句：Hashecleanedtheroom?Yes,hehas.No,hehasn’t.特殊疑问句：Whathashedone?现在完成时常和下列词语搭配使用Ihavealreadyfoundmypen.(already已经，在句中或句尾，用于肯定句)Haveyouboughtacomputeryet?(yet已经，在句尾，用于否定句和疑问句)Haveyouevervisitedthepark?(ever曾经，在句中)Ihavejustdonemywork.(just刚刚，在句中)Ihaveneverbeentherebefore.(never从不，在句中；before以前，在句尾)Sofarhehasleant200words.(sofar到目前为止，在句首或句尾)Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?(howlong多久，对一段时间提问，多用于现在完成时)HowmanytimeshashebeentoBeijing?(howmanytimes多少次，多用于现在完成时)去了某地，还未回来，不再说话现场(可能在去的途中或已抵达目的地)，主语一般为第三人称单数）have/hasgoneto例：JimhasgonetoBeijing.去过某地，人已经回来了，在说话的现场have/hasbeento例:JimhasbeentoBeijing.for+一段时间常见于完成时态例：Jimhaslivedherefor2months.since+过去时间点常见于现在完成时态例：Jimhaslivedheresince2monthsago/sincehecameheretwomonthsago.短暂性动词不能和一段时间连用例：Lucyhasboughtthebookfor10days.(错)原因：短暂性动词不能和一段时间10days连用。改正的办法有三种：A：Lucyhasboughtthebook.(去掉一段时间for10days)B:Itis10dayssinceLucyboughtthebook.(固定句型：itis+一段时间since+一般过去式。C:Lucyhashadthebookfor10days.(用延续性动词have代替瞬间动词buy)还有其它的短暂性动词举例如下：1.come,arrive,getto,reach---beherego,leave---beaway例:Jimhasleftfor3hours.(错)改为：Jimhasbeenawayfor3hours.2.begin,start---beonfinish,end---beover例:Themoviehasbegunfortenminutes.(错)改为：Themoviehasbeenonfortenminutes.3.open---beopenclose---beclosed例：Theshophasopenedforthreemonths.（错）改为：Theshophasbeenopenforthreemonths.4.die---bedeadborrow---keep或have例：Hisfatherhasdiedforthreeyears.(错)改为：Hisfatherhasbeendeadforthreeyears.Ihaveborrowedthebookfortendays.（错）改为：Ihavekeptthebookfortendays.5.join例：HehasjoinedthePartyforthreeyears.(错)改为：HehasbeeninthePartyforthreeyears./HehasbeenaPartymemberforthreeyears.练习：Thanksalot.Itissunnyagain.It___________(rain)foralongtime.________Mr.Li________(live)heresince8yearsold?No,he__________.He__________(teach)usEnglishheresincewe__________(see)him5yearsago.Howmanytimes_________you__________(be)toBeijing?Onlyone.I__________(go)theretwoyearsago.I’velostmycat._________youever_________(see)itanywhere?Waithere,please.Thetrain_________________________(notarrive)yet.Hehasfoundhisbike.When_______he_________(find)it?I__________________(notread)thebookbefore.Theteacher_______________________(reach)Beijingtendaysago.改错：每句有一处错误Jimhasboughtthepenforjust3days.__________________Themanhasdiedfor2years._________________________IhavegonetoBeijing3times.________________________Lucyhaslivedheresince5years._____________________Hashebeenateacherfor1990?_______________________Ilivedheresince5monthsago._______________________Jim’sbrothershasfinishedthework.___________________Lucyhastakedthebookstotheclassroom.______________HavetheyleftBeijingyet?No,theydon’t._______________Jimisn’there.HehasbeentoBeijing.Hewenttherethismorning.______.句型转换肯定句：Lucyhasfinishedthework.一般疑问句：_____________________________________________用Yes和NO回答：_______________________________________否定句：_________________________________________________特殊疑问句：_____________________________________________时态综合练习：历年考题：（07重庆）Myauntisn’there.She______Shanghaionbusiness.Shewillbebackinthreedays.A.wentB.hasgonetoC.hasbeentoD.willgoto(07长春)Howwasyourdayoff?Prettygood!We_____thehistorymuseum.A.visitB.visitedC.arevisitingD.willvisit(07江苏)Whereisyourmother,Helen?She_______theflowersinthegarden.A.watersB.wateredC.iswateringD.haswatered(07安徽)Icalledyouat9:30thismorning,buttherewasnoanswer.Oh,sorry,I_____withmycousininthesupermarket.A.shopB.wasshoppingC.shoppingD.willshop(07辽宁)YouhavelefttheTVon.Oh,sorry.I______andturnitoff.A.havegoneB.goC.wentD.willgo(07芜湖)HowdoyoulikethesongTwoButterflies?Great!I_______suchabeautifulsongbefore.A.don’thearB.neverhearC.haveneverheardD.hasneverheard(07宁波)Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?He_______usnottoplaycomputergamesallday.A.tellsB.toldC.hastoldD.istold(07南昌)IknockedintoatreewhenIwenttotherailwaystationformyfriend.Isupposeyou______toofast.A.driveB.aredrivingC.doveD.weredriving(07武汉)When_______yourbrother_______back?Abouthalfanhourago.A.did,comeB.had,comeC.do,comeD.have,come(03黄冈)Oh,MissKing,yournecklacelooksnice.Isitnew?No,I_____itfortwoyears.A.hadB.havehadC.boughtD.havebought(03广东)Heturnedoffthelightsandthen________theclassroom.A.leavesB.willleaveC.isleavingD.left(03湘潭)Hello!MayIspeaktoyourfather,please?Sorry,myfather_______toShanghai.Hewenttherethismorning.A.goesB.hadgoneC.hasgoneD.go(04四川)When_____you______yourfriend?Thedaybeforeyesterday.A.will,visitB.did,visitC.have,visitedD.are,visit(04福建)PremierZhou（周总理）______formanyyears,buthestilllivesinthehearsofChinesepeople.A.diedB.haddiedC.hasbeendiedD.hasbeendead(04北京)TheSmithsmovedtoChina10yearsagoand_______heresincethen.A.haslivedB.waslivingC.liveD.havelived(04海淀)WhereisFranknow?He________hisbikeintheyard.A.fixesupB.fixingupC.isfixingD.fixed(05江苏)Didyouseethetrafficaccidentyesterday?Yes,IthappenedwhenI_____pastthemuseum.A.walkB.amwalkingC.willwalkD.waswalking选择题（一）：1.TheWorldwithoutThievesisaverymovingfilm.I_______ittwicealready.A.willseeB.seeC.sawD.haveseen2.Isthisyourcoat,sir?No,mine_______overtherenearthewindow.A.hangsB.ishangingC.hangD.hashung3.Itisasecretbetweenus.Don’ttellanybody.Sure,_________.A.IdoB.Idon’tC.IwillD.Iwon’t4.Jim,canyouhelpmewashthedishes?Sorry,dad,I______totheshop.A.goB.wentC.amgoingD.havebeen5.Therewillbeaparents’meetingthisafternoon.Butmyparentscan’tcomebecausethey_______toHarbin.A.hasgoneB.havegoneC.hasbeenD.havebeen6.Thesummervocationwillbeginnextweek.David______tostaywithus.A.willbecomingB.comesC.cameD.iscoming7.WillyouwatchtheWorldCupmatchthisyear?No,butI______severalWorldCupmatchessinceIwasasmallchild.A.hadseenB.seeC.wasseeingD.haveseen8.I________onthecomputerwhenJimcametoseemeyesterday.A.drawB.drewC.wasdrawingD.amdrawing选择题（二）：1.Howcleantheroomistoday!Who________it?Jimdiditjustnow.A.cleanedB.willcleanC.cleansD.hascleaned2.TheGreenfamilyhave________Beijingforafewdays.A.beeninB.workedC.leftforD.goneto3.Hurryup!Theplay_______forhalfanhour.A.hasbegunB.hadbegunC.beganD.hasbeenon4.Thecardoesn’twork.What_______we______?A.do,doB.are,doingC.shall,doD.did,do5.Iwon’treturnthebooktothelibrarybecauseI________readingit.A.wasn’tfinishB.don’tfinishC.won’tfinishD.haven’tfinished6.Lucyisalwaysbusy,she_______onlyfivehourseveryday.A.issleepingB.willsleepC.wouldsleepD.sleeps7.______you________thebookfromthelibraryyet?Yes,I_______itfortwoweeks.A.haveborrowed,havekeptB.haveborrowed,haveborrowedC.did,borrowed,borrowedD.didborrow,havekept8.Hesayshe_______Dalianseveraltimesthisyear.A.wentB.hasgonetoC.hasbeenD.hasbeento9.MayIspeaktoJohn?Sorry,he________Japan.Buthe______intwodays.A.hasbeento,willcomeB.hasgoneto,willbebackC.hasbeenin,wouldcomebackD.hasgoneto,won’tcomeback10.WherewereyouinJulylastyear?ThistimelastyearmyfamilyandI______Beijing.A.wasvisitingB.visitedC.hadvisitedD.werevisiting11.DoyouknowJane?Yes,Ifirstmether3yearsago,she_______atafruitatthetime.A.hadworkedB.workedC.wasworkingD.hasworked12.WhatdoesLucyoftendointheevening?Sheoften_______herhomework,butontheeveningofApril12she________TV.A.does,watchesB.isdoing,watchesC.does,watchedD.isdoing,waswatching13.I________toleavetheroomwhentherewasaknockatthedoor.A.hadbeenB.amcomingC.wasgoingD.hasgone14.He________thedictionaryfor5years.He________itin1997.A.hasbought,boughtB.bought,boughtC.haskept,hasboughtD.hashad,bought15.He______fromthefactoryforaweek.A.hasleftB.hasbeenawayC.didleaveD.willleave16.I________thebooktothelibrary.Where_______you_______it?A.havereturned,didreturnB.havereturned,havereturnedC.returned,didreturnD.returned,havereturned17.He_________heretwoorthreetimes.A.hasonlybeenB.hasonlygoneC.goesD.isgoing18.There________alotofchangesheresince1980.A.havebeenB.havehadC.willbeD.are19.Excuseme.Youshouldn’tsmokehere.Lookatthesign“NOSMOKINGHERE”.Sorry,I________it.A.doesn’tseeB.haven’tseeC.didn’tseeD.hadn’tseen一、名词1、不可数名词：bread,money,weather,news,fun,homework,advice,knowledge,danger,information,help,lettuce,broccoli…可数名词：noodles,vegetables2、fish,fruit,drink,food是不可数名词，但表示不同种类时，常用复数。例：Jimlikespears,applesandotherfruits.3、roomchickenorangehairworktimeexercise可数：房间小鸡桔子几根作品次数练习不可数：空间鸡肉桔子汁头发工作时间锻炼Glassexperiencepaper可数：玻璃杯经历报纸，论文不可数：玻璃经验纸张4、people本身是复数意义：例：Somepeopleareplayingoverthere.名词做定语用单数：例：Abikefactory,ashoeshop姓氏复数的用法：例：TheGreensareleavingforBeijing.加连字符结构的用法，常用在名词前，且其中的名词应该用单数：例：A12-year-oldboy,atwo-monthholiday5、some一些用于肯定句somebread,somebooksAny一些用于否定句anybread,anybooksAfew有几个，一些用于肯定句afewbooksFew没几个，几乎没有用于否定句fewbooksAlittle有一点用于肯定句alittlebreadLittle没几个用于否定句littlebreadMany许多（修饰可数名词）manybooksMuch许多（修饰不可数名词）muchbreadAlotof=lotsof许多(即可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词)alotofbread,lotsofbooks6、量词短语的用法：abottleofwater---twobottlesofwaterabagofapples---somebagsofapples7、复数的构成：1、一般在词尾加S例：book—books2、辅音字母+Y结尾的词，改Y变I，再加es.例：baby—babies3、以S,X,CH,SH结尾的词加es.例：box---boxes4、以f,fe结尾的词，改f,fe为v,再加es.例：knife—knives5、以O结尾的词，potato,tomoto,hero加es,其余的加S.例：zoo---zoos.8、名词复数的不规则变化：单数：manwomanchildfoottoothsheep复数:menwomenchildrenfeetteethsheep9.某国人单复数同形：1、Chinese,Japanese2、改a为e的有：Englishman,Frenchman3、其余的在词尾加s:Americans10、man和woman与其他名词构成的词组：mendoctors,womendoctors,两个单词有应该变为复数。Girlstudents,只变主要单词students为复数。11、名词所有格：1、一般在词尾加’S.例：Jim’sbook,today’snewspaper2、以S结尾的词只加’.例：thestudents’books,fiveminutes’walk.3、两人共同所有，在后一个名词尾用所有格。例：LilyandLucy’sfather4、两人分别所有，两个都用所有格。例：Lily’sandLucy’sfathers5、所有格后的名词常省略。例：Thisisnotmybook,butLiPing’s.Jimisstayingatthedoctor’s.12、双重所有格：afriendofmyfather’safriendofhis13、名词用法区别：Anumberof许多例：Therearealargenumberofpeopleintheroom.Thenumberof…的数量例：Thenumberoftheapplesis200.14、scarfsscarvesgiraffes名词练习：1.Excuseme,isthesupermarketfarfromhere?No,itisabout________.A.7minuteswalkB.7minutewalkC.7minutes’walkD.7minute’swalk2.Themansavedthree______livesintheaccident.A.children’sB.childrenC.childD.child’s3._______roomisbigandbright.Theylikeitverymuch.A.TomandSamB.Tom’sandSamC.Tom’sandSam’sD.TomandSam’s4.Twobagsareonthetable.Theyare_______.A.thetwins’B.thetwim’sC.twinsD.twin’s5.Mrs.Blackisafriendof________.A.Mary’smother’sB.Mary’smotherC.mother’sofMaryD.Marymother’s6.Theygotmuch________ontheinternet.A.photoB.ideasC.messageD.information7.Wouldyoulikesome_______?Yes,please.Iamalittlethirty.A.breadB.meatC.beefD.orange8.Iamhungry.Canyougiveme________?A.somesliceofbreadB.someslicesofbreadC.somebreads9.Couldyouhavesomethingtoeat?Sure,here’ssome__________.A.chickenB.tomatoesC.orange10.Thereisgood______foryou.Ihavefoundyourlostwatch.A.newsB.ideasC.messagesD.thoughts11.Wouldyouliketohavealookatsomepants?Theymayfityouwell.Well,I’dliketotrythoseblue_________.A.pairsB.oneC.pantD.pair12.Whatwouldyouliketodrink,girls?_________,please.A.twocupofcoffeeB.twocupsofcoffeesC.twocupsofcoffeeD.twocupofcoffee13.Mrs.Jennygaveus_______onhowtolearnEnglishwell.A.someadvicesB.manyadvicesC.someadvice14.CanIhelpyou?I’dlike______formytwindaughters.A.twopairofshoesB.twopairsofshoeC.twopairofshoeD.twopairsofshoes15.Therearefew______inthefridge.Let’sgoandbuysomepeas,carrotsandcabbages.A.meatB.fruitC.vegetablesD.bread16.Swimmingis________insummer.A.agreatfunB.greatfunC.greatfunsD.greatafun17.Whatdoyouhaveforbreakfast?Ioftenhave_______or________.A.breads,noodlesB.bread,noodlesC.breads,noodleD.bread,noodle18.Therearethree________assistantsinthat_______shop.A.women,shoeB.woman,shoeC.woman,shoesD.women,shoes19.Ifyoudon’ttakemore_______,youwillgetfat.A.medicineB.exerciseC.lessons20.Couldyoumoveoveralittleandmakesome_______forme?A.placeB.seatC.roomD.ground21.Hehadsomethingtowritedownandaskedmefor_______.A.apaperB.somepapersC.somepiecesofpapersD.apieceofpaper22.Howmany_______arethereinyourfactory?A.GermanB.JapaneseC.AustralianD.Englishmans23.Ihave______todothisevening.A.alotofworksB.manyworkC.alotofworkD.someworks24.You’dbetterdomorning________everyday.Itisgoodtohavelotsof________.A.exercise,exerciseB.exercises,exerciseC.exercise,exercisesD.exercises,exercises25.Arethese_______?No,theyaren’t.Theyare________.A.sheep,cowsB.sheep,cowC.sheeps,cowsD.sheeps,cow26.Howmucharethe________?A.meatB.meatsC.appleD.apples27.Wouldyoulike_________?Thankyou,butIamnotthirsty.A.somesandwichesB.somemooncakesB.somebreadD.someorange28.Look!Thekitesintheskya