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初级考试常用缩略语(Uunkwn.unknown.未知的unrevd.unreceived未收到的UNSYMunsymmetrical不对称的UOSunlessotherwisespecified除非有特别说明UPCUniformPracticeCode《统一作法法典》UPRunearnedpremiumsreserve未获得保险金储备ur.your你的USUnitedStates;Unlistedsecurities美国;未上市证券USDUnitedStatesdollar美元USGUnitedStatesgallon美国加仑USITUnitShareInvestmentTrust单位股投资信托USMUnlistedSecuritiesMarket为挂牌(上市证券市场UTuniversaltime世界标准时间,格林威治时间UUEuseuntilexhausted用完为止UVundervoltage;ultraviolet电压不足;紫外线2011年商务英语考试:初级考试常用缩略语(RRoptionnottraded没有进行交易的期权R.response;registered;return答复;已注册;收益r.rate;rupee;ruble比率;卢比;卢布RADresearchanddevelopment研究和开发RAMdiverseannuitymortgage逆向年金抵押RANrevenueanticipationnote收入预期债券R&Arailandair铁路及航空运输R&Dresearchanddevelopment研究与开发R&Trailandtruck铁路及卡车运输R&Wrailandwater铁路及水路运输R/Arefertoacceptor洽询(汇票承兑人R/Drefertodrawer(银行洽询出票人RBregularbudget经常预算RCArelativecomparativeadvantage相对比较优势RCMMregisteredcompetitivemarketmaker注册的竞争市场自营商 rcvd.received已收到r.d.runningdays=consecutivedays连续日RDTCregistereddeposittakingcompany注册接受存款公司Re.subject主题re.withreferenceto关于RECEIVEDB/Lreceivedforshipmentbilloflading待装云提单REERrealeffectiveexchangerate实效汇率ref.referee;reference;refer(red仲裁者;裁判;参考;呈递REOrealestateowned拥有的不动产REPimportreplacement进口替代REPOfficerepresentativeoffice代办处,代表处REPO,repu,RPRepurchaseAGREement再回购协议req.requisition要货单,请求REVOLVERrevolvingletterofcredit循环信用证REWRreadandwrite读和写RIEsrecognizedinvestmentexchanges认可的投资交易(所Rlroll卷RLBrestrictedlicensebank有限制牌照银行RMremittance汇款rmroom房间RMBRENMINBI 人民币,中国货币RMSRoyalMailSteamer皇家邮轮RMSDRoyalMailSpecialDelivery皇家邮政专递RMTRailandMaritimeTransportUnion铁路海运联盟ROAreturnonasset资产回报率ROCreturnoncapital资本收益率ROEreturnonequity股本回报率ROIreturnoninvestment投资收益ROPregisteredoptionprincipal记名期权本金ro-roroll-on/roll-offvessel滚装船ROSreturnonsales销售收益率RPBRecognizedProfessionalBody认可职业(投资机构RPIretailpriceindex零售物价指数RPMresalepricemaintenance零售价格维持措施(计划rpt.repeat重复RRPReverseRepurchaseAgreement逆回购协议RSLratesensitiveliability利率敏感性债务RSVPpleasereply请回复RTRoyaltyTrust特权信托RTMregisteredtrademark注册商标Rtoratio比率RTOroundtripoperation往返作业RTSrateoftechnicalsubstitution技术替代率RTWrighttowork工作权利RUFrevolvingunderwritingfacility循环式包销安排RYLreferringtoyourletter参照你方来信RYTreferringtoyourtelex参照你方电传初级考试常用缩略语(Qq.quarto四开,四开本Q.quantity数量QBqualifiedbuyers合格的购买者QCqualitycontrol质量控制QIquarterlyindex季度指数qr.quarter四分之一,一刻钟QTquestionedtrade有问题交易QTIBQualifiedTerminalInterestPropertyTrust附带可终止权益的财产信托quad.quadruplicate一式四份中的一份quotn.quotation报价q.v.quodvide(whichsee参阅q.y.query查核初级考试常用缩略语(SSnooptionoffered无期权出售Ssplitorstockdivided拆股或股息Ssigned已签字ssecond;shilling秒;第二;先令SAsemi-annualpayment半年支付SASouthAfrica南非SAAspecialarbitrageaccount特别套作账户SABspecialassessmentbond特别估价债券saestampedaddressedenvelope已贴邮票、写好地址的信封SAFEStateAdministrationofForeignExchange国家外汇管理局SAICStateAdministrationforIndustryandCommerce(中国国家工商行政管理局SAPStatementofAuditingProcedure《审计程序汇编》SARSpecialAdministrativeRegion特别行政区SASStatementofAuditingStandard《审计准则汇编》SASEself-addressedstampedenvelope邮资已付有回邮地址的信封SAT(ChinaStateAdministrationofTaxation(中国国家税务局SATCOMsatellitecommunication卫星通讯SBshortbill短期国库券;短期汇票SBsalesbook;savingbond;savingsbank售货簿;储蓄债券;储蓄银行SBCSwissBankCorp.瑞士银行公司SBICSmallBusinessInvestmentCorporation小企业投资公司SBIPsmallbusinessinsurancepolicy小型企业保险单SBLISavingsBankLifeInsurance储蓄银行人寿保险SBNStandardBookNumber标准图书号SCsalescontract销售合同scsciliCETnamely即SCsuppliercredit卖方信贷SCFsuppliercreditfinance卖方信贷融资Schschilling(奥地利先令SCIRRspecialCIRR特别商业参考利率SCLsecuritycharacteristicline证券特征线SCOREspecialclaimonresidualequity对剩余财产净值的特别要求权SDstandarddeduction标准扣除额SDBspecialdistrictbond特区债券SDBLsightdraft,billofladingattached即期汇票,附带提货单SDHsynchronousdigitalhierarchy同步数字系统SDRstraightdiscountrate直线贴现率SDRsspecialdrawingrights特别提款权SEshareholders'equity股东产权SEStockExchange股票交易所SEASingleEuropeanAct《单一欧洲法案》SEAFStockExchangeAutomaticExchangeFacility股票交易所自动交易措施SEATOSoutheastAsiaTreatyOrganization东南亚公约组织secsecond(ary;secretary第二,次级;秘书sect.section部分Sensenator参议院Sept.September九月SETselectiveemploymenttax单一税率工资税sextuplicate(文件一式六份中的一份SECspecialeconomiczone经济特区SFsinkingfund偿债基金SfrSwissFrank瑞士法郎SFSSummaryFinancialStatements财务报表概要sgd.signed已签署SHEXSundaysandholidaysexcepted星期日和假日除外SHINCSundaysandholidaysincluded星期日和假日包括在内 shpd.shipped已装运shpg.shipping正装运shpt.shipment装运,船货SIStatutoryInstrument;SystemofUnits有效立法;国际量制SICStandardIndustrialClassification标准产业分类SIPstructuredinsuranceproducts结构保险产品SITCStandardInternationalTradeClassification国际贸易标准分类 sksack袋,包SKDseparateknock-known部分散件SLCstandbyLC备用信用证SMAspecialmiscellaneousaccount特别杂项账户SMEssmallandmedium-sizedenterprises中小型企业SMISwissMarketIndex瑞士市场指数SMLsecuritymarketline证券市场线SMTPsupplementalmediumtermpolicy辅助中期保险SNstocknumber股票编号SnafuSituationNormal,AllFouledUp情况还是一样,只是都乱了SOEstate-ownedenterprises国有企业SOFStateOwnershipFund国家所有权基金solasolabill,soladraft,solaofexchange拉(丁单张汇票sov.sovereign金镑=20先令SOYDsumoftheyear'sdigitsmethod年数加总折旧法spec.specification规格;尺寸SPFsparepartsfinancing零部件融资SPQRsmallprofits,quickreturns薄利多销SPSspecialpurposesecurities特设证券Sq.square平方;结清SRMstandardrepairmanual标准维修手册SRPSalaryReductionPlan薪水折扣计划SRTSpousalRemainderTrust配偶幸存者信托sssemis,onehalf一半SSsocialsecurity社会福利STshortterm短期STspecialtreatment(listedstock特别措施(对有问题的上市股票 St.Dft.sightdraft即期汇票STBspecialtaxbond特别税债务STIPshort-terminsurancepolicy短期保险单subsubscription;substitute订阅,签署,捐助;代替SunSunday星期日sund.sundries杂货,杂费sup.supply供应,供货ttime;temperature时间;温度T.ton;tare吨;包装重量,皮重TAtelegraphicaddress=cableaddress电报挂号TAtotalasset全部资产,资产TAtradeacceptance商业承兑票据TAtransferagent过户转账代理人TABtaxanticipationbill(美国预期抵税国库券TACPFtiedaidcapitalprojectsfund援助联系的资本项目基金 TAFtiedaidfinancing援助性融资TALtrafficandaccidentloss(保险交通和意外事故损失TATtruck-air-truck陆空联运TBtreasurybond,treasurybill国库券,国库债券T.B.trialbalance试算表t.b.a.tobeadvised;tobeaGREed;tobeannounced;tobearranged待通知;待同意;待宣布;待安排t.b.d.tobedetermined待(决定TBDpolicytobedeclaredpolicy预保单,待报保险单TBLthroughbilloflading联运提单,直达提单TBVtrustborrowervehicle信托借款人工具(公司TBWThompsonBankwatch,aratingagent托马逊银行评估公司TCtariffcircular关税通报TCtelegraphcollation校对电报T.C.traveler'scheck旅行支票TCItradecreditinsurance贸易信用保险TCICtechnicalcreditinsuranceconsultants技术信用保险顾问TCMtraditionalChinesemedicine中国传统医学,中医TDtimedeposit定期存款TDTreasuryDepartment(美国财政部TDATradeDevelopmentAuthority贸易发展当局TDCtechnicaldevelopmentcorporation技术开发公司TDCTradeDevelopmentCouncil(香港贸易发展局TDRTreasuryDepositReceipt国库券存据Techtechnical技术的Tel.telephonenumber电话号码telecomtelecommunications通讯temptemperature;temporary(secretary温度;临时(秘书TESSATaxExemptSpecialSavingsAccount免税特别储蓄帐户TEUtwenty-foot-equipmentunit(货柜、集装箱20英尺当量单位TFtradefinance贸易融资t.f.tillforbid直到取消为止tgm.telegram电报threeT'stype,terms,technique交易三要素,即交易类型,交易条件,销售技术thro.,thru.through经由,通过Thu.Thursday星期四TIPtoinsurepromptness确保迅速TIRcarnetTransportsInternationauxRoutier法(国国际公路运输证tks.thanks致谢,感谢tktticket票TLtimeloan;totalloss;trade-last定期贷款;总损失;最后交易TLO,T.L.O.totallossonly=freefrom/ofallaverage全损赔偿险TLXtelex=teleprinter/teletypewriterexchange电传TMtrademark商标TMtelegramwithmultipleaddresses分送电报TMATerminalMarketAssociation最终市场协会TMOtelegraphmoneyorder电汇单TNtreasurynote国库券TNCtransnational/multinationalcompany跨国公司TODtimeofdelivery发货时间Tonn.tonnage吨位(数TOPTradeOpportunitiesProgram美(国贸易机会计划 T.O.P.turnover,please请翻转TPMtotalproductivemaintenance总生产维修(护制TPNDtheft,pilerage,andnon-delivery偷窃及不能送达险tpotelephoto电传照片,传真TQtariffquota关税配额T.Q.,t.q.talequale(拉丁按现状,现状条件TQCtotalqualitycontrol全面质量控制TRtelegramrestante;trustreceipt留交电报;信托收据T.R.tonsregistered船(舶注册吨位Tr.transfer过户,转让traditiosymbolia(拉丁象征性交费TrancheCDcertificateofdeposit份额存单transtranslated译本treastreasurer会计,出纳,库管,司库Trip.triplicate一式三份中的一份TripleA3A3A级,最佳债券评级TRSterminalreceivingsystem港外待运仓收货制度 TRTTrademarkRegistrationTreaty商标注册条约TSPTotalSuspendedParticle总空中悬浮物(污染指标TSTtest检查,检测TTTestamentaryTrust遗嘱信托TT,T/Ttelegraphictransfer电汇T.T.B.telegraphictransferbought买入电汇T.T.S.telegraphictransfersold卖出电汇TTYteletypewriter电报打字员TUTradeUnion工会,职工协会Tue,TuesTuesday星期二TVterminalvalue;television最终价值;电视TWtransitwarehouse转口仓库TWItrainingwithinindustry业内训练txt.text课文,电文,正文Ty.territory领土,(推销员的推销区域T&ECardtravelandentertainmentcard旅行和娱乐信用卡 T&Htemperatureandhumidity温度和湿度T&Mtimeandmaterial时间和材料T/Ctimecharter定期租船,计时租船t/kmtonkilometer顿/千米级考试常用缩略语(Pppenny;pence;per便士;便士;每Ppaidthisyear该年(红利已付p.pint品托(1/8加仑P.A.particularaverage;powerofattorney单独海损;委托书P.A.personalaccount;privateaccount个人账户、私人账户p.a.,perann.perannum每年P&Aprofessionalandadministrative职业的和管理的P&Iclauseprotectionandindemnityclause保障与赔偿条款P&Lprofitandloss盈亏,损益P/Apaymentofarrival货到付款P/Cpricecatalog;pricecurrent价格目录;现行价格P/Eprice/earning市盈率P/Hpier-to-house从码头到仓库P/Npromissorynote期票,本票P/Ppostedprice股(票等的牌价PACputandcall卖出和买入期权pat.patent专利PAYEpayasyouearn所得税预扣法PAYEpayasyouenter进入时支付PBTprofitbeforetaxation税前利润pcpiece;prices片,块;价格pcl.parcel包裹pdpaid已付perpro.perprocurationem拉(丁由...代理PFprojectfinance项目融资PFDpreferredstock优先股pkpeck配克(1/4蒲式耳PMOpostalmoneyorder邮政汇票P.O.C.portofcall寄航港,停靠地P.O.D.placeofdelivery交货地点P.O.D.portofdestination;portofdischarge目的港;卸货港P.O.R.payableonreceipt货到付款P.P.paybackperiod投(资的回收期P.P.I.policyproofofinterest凭保证单证明的保险利益 POEportofentry报关港口POPadvertisingpoint-of-purchaseadvertising购物点广告PORpayonreturn收益PRpaymentreceived付款收讫PSpostscript又及PVparvalue;presentvalue面值;现值初级考试常用缩略语(N净值N.A.netassets净资产n.anotavailable暂缺N.A.non-acceptance不承兑NAnotapplicable不可行N.B.notabene注意NCnocharge免费N/Cnetcapital净资本n.d.nodate无日期N.D.netdebt净债务n.d.non-delivery未能到达NDnextdaydelivery第二天交割NDAnetdomesticasset国内资产净值N.E.netearnings净收益n.e.noeffects无效n.e.notenough不足negb.negotiable可转让的、可流通的Neg.Inst.,N.I.negotiableinstruments流通票据nego.negotiate谈判N.E.S.notelsewherespecified未另作说明proceeds净收入N/Fnofund无存款NFDnofixeddate无固定日期NFSnotforsale非卖品N.G.netgain纯收益NHnotheld不追索委托N.I.netincome净收益N.I.netinterest净利息NIATnetincomeaftertax税后净收益NIFOnextin,firstout次进先出法nilnothing无NIMnetinterestmargin净息差NITnegativeincometax负所得税NLnoload无佣金n.m.nauticalmile海里NMnomarks无标记N.N.noname无签名NNPnetnationalproduct国民生产净值NO.(no.number编号、号数noa/cnoaccount无此帐户NOPnetopenposition净开头寸NOWa/cnegotiableorderofwithdrawal可转让存单帐户 N/Pnetprofit净利NPnoprotest免作拒付证书N.P.notespayable应付票据NPCnominalprotectioncoefficient名义保护系数NPLnon-performingloan不良贷款NPVmethodnetpresentvaluemethod净现值法N.Q.A.netquickassets速动资产净额NQBnoqualifiedbidders无合格投标人NRnorated(信用未分等级N/Rnoresponsibility无责任N.R.notesreceivable应收票据N.S.F.(NSFnosufficientfund存款不足NSFchecknosufficientfundcheck存款不足支票NTAnettangibleassets有形资产净值NTBsnon-tariffsbarriers非关税壁垒ntlnotimelost立即NTSnottoscale不按比例NUnameunknown无名N.W.networth净值NWCnetworkingcapital净流动资本NXnotexceeding不超过N.Y.netyield净收益NZ$NewZealanddollar新西兰元初级考试常用缩略语(JJ.,Jour.journal日记帐J.A.(J/Ajointaccount联合(共管帐簿J.D.B.journalday-book分类日记帐J/F,j/fjournalfolio日记帐页数J.V.jointventure合资经营企业J.V.journalvoucher分录凭单JVCjointventurecompany合资公司初级考试常用缩略语 (Mmmillion百万Mmaturedbond到期的债券Mmega-百万Mmilli-千分之一m.meter,mile米、英里M&Amerger&acquisition兼并收购MAmyaccount本人帐户Mat.maturity到期日Max.,maxmaximum最大量M.B.memorandumbook备忘录MBBmortgage-backedbonds抵押支持的债券MBOmanagementbyobjectives目标管理M/Cmarginalcredit信贷限额m/cmetalliccurrency金属货币MCAmutualcurrencyaccount共同货币帐户MCPmixedcreditprogram混合信贷计划M/dmonthsafterdeposit出票后月M.D.maturitydate到期日M.D.(M/Dmemorandumofdeposit存款(放单M.D.maliciousdamage恶意损坏mdse.merchandise商品MEImarginalefficiencyofinvestment投资的边际效率 mem.memorandum备忘录MERMmultilateralexchangeratemodel多边汇率模型M.F.mutualfunds共同基金MFmezzaninefinancing过渡融资mfg.manufacturing制造的MFNmostfavourednations最惠国mfrs.manufacturers制造商mgmilligram毫克M/Imarineinsurance海险microonemillionthpart百万分之一minminimum最低值、最小量MIPmonthlyinvestmentplan月度投资计划Mkmark马克mks.marks商标mkt.market市场MLRminimumlendingrate最低贷款利率MLTGmedium-and-long-termguarantee中长期担保M.M.moneymarket货币市场mmmillimeter毫米MMDAmoneymarketdepositaccount货币市场存款帐户MMImajormarketindex主要市场指数MNCmultinationalcorporation跨(多国公司MNEmultinationalenterprise跨国公司MO(M.O.moneyorder汇票mo.month月MOSmanagementoperatingsystem经营管理制度Mos.months月MPmarketprice市价M/Pmonthsafterpayment付款后月MPCmarginalpropensitytoconsume边际消费倾向Mrge.(mtg.mortgage抵押MRJmaterialsrequisitionjournal领料日记帐MROmaintenance,repairandoperation维护、修理及操作MRPmanufacturer'srecommendedprice厂商推荐价格MRPmaterialrequirementplanning原料需求计划MRPmonthlyreportofprogress进度月报MRRmaintenance,repairandreplace维护、修理和替换 M/smonthsofsight见票后月msgmessage留言MTmediumterm中期M/Tmailtransfer信汇mthlymonthly每月MTImedium-terminsurance中期保险MTNmedium-termnote中期票据MTUmetricunit米制单位初级考试常用缩略语(LLlisted(securities(证券上市L.,(Led.ledger分类帐L.lira里拉L.liter公升L.A.(L/Aletterofauthority授权书L.A.liquidassets流动资产L.B.letterbook书信备查簿LBlicensedbank许可银行lbpound磅LC(L/Cletterofcredit信用证LCL/FCLlessthancontainerload/fullcontainerload拼装/整拆LCL/LCLlessthancontainerload/lessthancontainerload拼装/拼拆L.&D.loansanddiscounts放款及贴现L&Dlossanddamage损失和损坏ldg.loading装(卸货L/Fledgerfolio分类帐页数LGletterofguarantee保函Li.liability负债LIletterofinterest(intent意向书lifo(LIFOlastin,firstout后进先出法L.I.P.(LIPlifeinsurancepolicy人寿保险单LIRCslowinterestratecurrencies低利率货币L/Mlistofmaterials材料清单LMTlocalmeantime当地标准时间LRPlimitedrecourseproject有限追索项目LRPFlimitedrecourseprojectfinancing有限追索项目融资 l.s.lumpsum一次付款总额l.s.t.localstandardtime当地标准时间LTlongterm长期Ltd.limited有限(公司初级考试常用缩略语(KK.D.knockeddown拆散K.D.knockeddownprice成交价格kgkilogram千克kilom.kilometer千米kvkilovolt千伏kwkilowatt千瓦KWHkilowatt-hour千瓦小时初级考试常用缩略语(II.A.intangibleassets无形资产I&Ainventoryandallocations库存和分配IASInternationalAccountingStandard国际会计标准IBinvestmentbanking投资银行(业I.B.invoicebook发票簿IBAInternationalBankAssociation国际银行家协会 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frt.,frgt.forward期货、远期合约freecasenochargeforcase免费事例FREFfixedrateexportfinance固定利率出口融资 frt.&grat.freightandgratuity运费及酬金Frt.fwdfreightforward运费待付Frt.ppdfreightprepaid运费已付FSfinalsettlement最后结算FSRfeasibilitystudyreport可行性研究报告FTWfreetradewharf码头交易FTZfreetradezone自由贸易区fut.futures期货、将来FVfacevalue面值FVAfairvalueaccounting合理价值法FWDforward(exchangecontract远期合约F.X.foreignexchange外汇FXbrokerforeignexchangebroker外汇经纪人fxdfixed固定的FXRNfixedratenote定息票据FYfiscalyear(financialyear财政(务年度fy.pd.fullypaid全部付讫FYIforyourinformation供您参考常用缩略语(EE.exchange;export交易所、输出E.&O.E.errorsandomissionsexcepted如有错漏,可加更正e.a.o.n.exceptasotherwisenoted除非另有说明EATearningsaftertax税后收益EBexbudgetary预算外EBITearningsbeforeinterestandtax扣除利息和税金前收益EBSElectronicBrokingService电子经纪服务系统EBTearningbeforetaxation税前盈利ECEuropeanCommunity;EuropeanCommission欧洲共同体、欧洲委员会ECexportcredit出口信贷ECerrorcorrected错误更正Ec.exemplicausa例如Ec.excoupon无息票ECAexportcreditagency出口信贷机构ECAFEEconomicCommissionforAsiaandtheFarEast亚洲及远东经济委员会ECEEconomicCommissionforEurope欧洲经济委员会ECGExportCreditGuarantee出口信用担保ECIexportcreditinsurance出口信用保险ECRexportcreditrefinancing出口信贷再融资ECTestimatedcompletiontime估计竣工时间ECUEuropeanCurrencyUnit欧洲货币单位E/Dexportdeclaration出口申报单EDexdividend无红利、除息、股利除外EDDestimateddeliverydate预计交割日EDIelectronicdatainterchange电子数据交换EDOCeffectivedateofchange有效更改日期EDPElectronicDataProcessing电子数据自理E.E.;e.eerrorsexcepted如有错误,可加更正EERIEffectiveExchangeRateIndexesofHongKong港汇指数EETEastEuropeanTime东欧时间EFexportfinance出口融资EFExchangeFund外汇基金EFTelectronicfundstransfer电子资金转帐EFTAEuropeanFreeTradeArea(Association欧洲自由贸易区(协会EGMExtraordinaryGenaralMeeting特别股东大会EIBExport-ImportBank进出口银行EILWBEconomicIntegrationLoan世界银行经济一体化贷款ELexportlicense出口许可证ELIextralowimpurity极少杂质EMFEuropeanMonetaryFund欧洲货币基金EMIPequivalentmeaninvestmentperiod等值平均投资期EMPend-ofmonthpayment月末付款EMPEuropeanmainports欧洲主要港口EMSEuropeanMonetarySystem欧洲货币体系EMSexpressmailservice邮政特快专递EMUEuropeanMonetaryUnion欧洲货币联盟encenclosed停业encl(s.enclosure附件encd.enclosed附件End.;end.endorsement背书Entd.entered登记人EOAeffectiveonorabout大约在生效EODeveryotherday每隔一日EOEEuropeanOptionsExchange欧洲期权交易EOMendofmonth月底EOQeconomicorderquantity最底订货量EOSendofseason季末EOUexport-orientedunit出口型单位EOYendofyear年终EPDearliestpossibledate最早可能日期EPNexportpromissorynote出口汇票EPOSelectronicpointofsale电子销售点EPRearningspriceratio收益价格比率EPReffectiveprotectionrate有效保护率EPSearningspershare每股收益额、每股盈利额 E.P.Texcessprofittax超额利润税EPVIexcesspresentvalueindex超现值指数EPZexportprocessingzone出口加工区ERMexchangeratemechanism汇率机制ERSExportRefinanceScheme出口再融资计划ESOPEmployeeStockOwnershipPlan职工持股计划Est.estate财产、遗产ESTEasternStandardTime美国东部标准时间etseq.etsequents以下ETAestimatedtimeofarrival预计到达时间ETDestimatedtiemofdeparture预计出发时间ETDZEconomicandTechnologicalDevelopmentZone经济技术开发区ETLTequaltoorlessthan等于或少于ETSestimatedtimeofsailing预计启航时间EUEuropeanUnion欧盟EUAEuropeanUnitsofAccount欧洲记帐单位ex.;exchexchange汇兑、况换excl.exclusive另外、不在内excont.fromcontract从合同excp.excoupon无息票exdiv.exdividend无股息Exp.export出口Extd.extend展期EXWexworks工厂交货价常用缩略语(DDdeGREe;draft度、汇票D/Adepositaccount存款帐户D/Adocumentagainstacceptance承兑交单d/adaysafteracceptance承兑后日(付款D.A.debitadvice欠款报单D.Bdaybook日记帐、流水帐DBmethoddecliningbalance(depreciationmethod递减余额折旧法D.C.F.methoddiscountedcashflowmethod现金流量贴现法D/Ddocumentarydraft跟单汇票D.D.;D/Ddemanddraft即期汇票D/d;d/ddaysafterdate出票后日(付款d.d.drydock干船坞DDBmethoddoubledecliningbalance(depreciationmethod双倍递减余额折旧法D.D.Ddeadlinedeliverydate交易最后日期def.deficit赤字、亏损dem.demurrage滞期费Depr.depreciation折旧d.f;D.F.;d.frt.deadfreight空舱费D.Gdangerousgoods危险货物diff.difference差额Dis.discount折扣、贴现dish'd;dishddishonored不名誉、拒付D.I.Tdoubleincome-tax(relief双重所得税(免征div.;divddividend红利、股息D-JDowJones&Co.美国道—琼斯公司DJIADowJonesIndustrialAverage(StockIndex道—琼斯工业股票指数DJTADowJonesTransportationAverage道—琼斯运输平均数DJUADowJonesUtilityAverage道—琼斯公用事业平均数DKDon'tknow不知道DLdirectloan直接贷款DLdiscretionarylimit无条件限制DLDdeadlinedate最后时限Dls.;Dol(s;Doll(sdollars元DMDeutscheMark;D-mark;Deutschmark;德国马克DMCsdevelopingmembercountries发展中国家DNdatenumber日期号DN;D/Ndebitnote借记通知单DNRdonotreduce不减少do.;dto.ditto同上、同前D/Odeliveryorder发货单Doc(sdocuments凭证、单据、文件doc.att.documentsattached附单据、附件Doc.codedocumentcode凭证(单据编号D.O.G.daysofgrace宽限日数DORdateofrequest要求日DP;D/Pdocumentagainstpayment交单付款DPIdisposablepersonalincome个人可支配收入DPOBdateandplaceofbirth出生时间和地点DPPdampproofing防潮的Dr.debit借记、借方D.R.;DRdiscountrate贴现率、折扣率Drdebtor债务人DRdepositreceipt存单、存款收据dr.drawer借方DS;d/sdaysaftersight(days'sight见票后日(付款ds.;d'sdays日dstn.destination日的地(港DTCDeposittakingcompany接受存款公司DTCDepositTrustCompany储蓄信托公司dup.;dupl.;dupte.duplicate副本DVPdeliveryversuspayment付款交货dy.;d/yday;delivery日、交货dzdozen一打常用缩略语(Cc.cents分Ccash;coupon;currency现金、息票、通货Ccentigrade摄氏(温度C.A.charteredaccountant;chiefaccountant特许会计师、主任(主管会计师C.A.commercialagent商业代理、代理商C.A.consumers'association消费者协会C/Acapitalaccount资本帐户C/Acurrentaccount往来帐C/Acurrentassets流动资产C.A.Dcashagainstdocumnet交单付款can.cancelled注销cap.capital资本CAPMcapitalassetpricingmodel固定资产计价模式 C.A.S.costaccountingstandards成本会计标准c.b.,C.B.cashbook现金簿CBDcashbeforedelivery先付款后交货C.C.cashier'scheck银行本票C.Ccontracredit贷方对销c/dcarrieddown过次页、结转下期CDcertificateofdeposit存单c/fcarryforward过次页、结转CGcapitalgain资本利得CGcapitalgoods生产资料、资本货物C.H.customhouse海关C.H.clearinghouse票据交换所Chgscharges费用Chq.cheque支票C/Icertificateofinsurance保险凭证CIAcertifiedinternalauditor注册内部审计员c.i.f.,C.I.F.cost,insuranceandfreight到岸价,货价+保险+运费C.I.T.comprehensiveincometax综合所得税Ck.check支票C.L.callloan短期拆放C/Lcurrentliabilities流动负债C.M.A.certificedmanagementaccountant注册管理会计师CMEA,ComeconCouncilforMutualEconomicAssistance经济互助委员会CMLcapitalmarketline资本市场线性CMOCollateralisedMortgageObligations担保抵押贷款债务CMVcurrentmarketvalue现时市场价值CNconsignmentnote铁路运单CNcreditnote贷方通知书c/ocarriedover结转后期C.O.,C/Ocashorder现金汇票、现金订货C.O.certificateoforigin产

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