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homehomeObjectivesInthisunit,youwillObjectives—readanarticleaboutoneperson’sfirstdayworkingatMcDonald’s;—enlargeyourvocabularyrelatingtowesternandChinesefoodsanddrinks;—getsomeideaabouthealthyeating;—getsometipsabouttheadverbialclausesofpurposeandresultinEnglish;—learnhowtoreadandwriteanoteofcongratulations.ObjectivesInthisunit,youwimainListeningandSpeakingTextAGrammarTipsTextBComprehensiveExercisesPracticalReadingandWritingWarm-upmainListeningandSpeakingTextAmericanTableMannersWarm-up-BackgroundInformationDiscussionBackgroundInformationWarm-upDuringameal,AmericansshowtheirhospitalitydifferentlyfromChinese.AnAmericanhostorhostesswillusuallyofferfoodordrinkonlyonce.Ifyouwantsomethingtoeatordrink,acceptitthefirsttimeitisoffered.Donotrefuseit,expectingthatthehostorhostesswillmakeasecondofferorinsistonservingthefoodordrink.Ifthefoodservedissomethingyouareunfamiliarwith,askforjustalittle.Ifyoudonotlikeit,youshouldbehonestandpolite.FrequentlyguestsareAmericanTableMannersWarm-up-Warm-up-BackgroundInformationBackgroundInformationDiscussionWarm-upexpectedtohelpthemselvestofoodanditispolitetofinishallthefoodonyourplate.Inarestaurant,youmusttipthewaitressorwaiter.Itiscustomarytotip15%ofthebill,andtotipmoreiftheserviceisgood.Itisnotnecessarytotippeopleincafeteriasorfastfoodrestaurants.InEuropeanandsomeAsianrestaurants,serviceisoftenincludedinthebill.Insuchsituations,itisnotnecessarytoleaveatip.Warm-up-BackgroundInformationWarm-up-BackgroundInformationBackgroundInformationDiscussionWarm-upWarm-up-BackgroundInformationWarm-up-TheuseoftheInternet
Warm-upBackgroundInformationDiscussionMcDonald’sMcDonald’sistheworld’sbest-knownfastfoodchain.Withitsfamiliarlogoofgoldenarches,McDonald’sservesitsworld-famousFrenchFries,BigMac,QuarterPounder,ChickenMcNuggetsandEggMcMuffin.Itistheleadingglobalfoodserviceretailer,withmorethan30,000restaurantsservingnearly50millionpeopleinmorethan119countrieseachday.ThefirstMcDonald’srestaurantwasopenedinSanBernardino,CA,Americain1954andoperatedbytwobrothers,DickandMacMcDonald.Warm-up-TheuseoftheInternWarm-up-TheuseoftheInternet
Warm-upBackgroundInformationDiscussionWarm-up-TheuseoftheInternQuestions:DoyoulikethefoodatMcDonald’sorKFC?Whatattracts/frustratesyoumostthere?Warm-up-Discussion1DiscussionBackgroundInformationWarm-up1.IenjoyeatingatMcDonald’sorKFCbecause(1)thefoodthereisvaried;(2)withthesoftbackgroundmusic,thewholeenvironmentlookscleanandtidy;and(3)theservicetherestrikesmeasefficientandfriendly.Hints
Questions:Warm-up-Discussion1Warm-up-Discussion2DiscussionBackgroundInformationWarm-up2.Idon’tenjoyeatingatMcDonald’sorKFCprimarilybecause(1)thefoodthere,thoughtasty,isnotnutritious;and(2)eatingtoomanyburgersorothersimilarjunkfoodincreasesone’sweightandcausesobesity,whichleadstomorefat-relateddiseasesintheend.Warm-up-Discussion2DiscussionA.Choosethebestansweraccordingtowhatyouhear.Listening_A1ListeningandSpeakingSpeakingListeningI.ListeningScriptA.Theymustbeknowledgeable.B.Theymustbehard-working.C.Theymustbetalented.D.Theymustbeskilled.1.A.ChoosethebestansweraccoListening_A2ListeningandSpeakingSpeakingListeningA.Aburgerandsomesoda.B.Frenchfriesandsomesoda.C.AburgerandFrenchfries.D.Somesoda.2.Listening_A2ListeningandSpeaListening_A2ListeningandSpeakingSpeakingListeningA.Helikesmakingapplepies.B.Helikeseatingapplepies.C.Hismothermakesgoodapplepies.D.Hismothercannotmakegoodapplepies.3.Listening_A2ListeningandSpeaListening_A2ListeningandSpeakingSpeakingListeningA.Helikesthechocolatefordessert.B.Hewantstowaitforsomeotherdessert.C.Hethinksthechocolatetastesgood.D.Hechoosesnottotakedessert.4.Listening_A2ListeningandSpeaListening_A2ListeningandSpeakingSpeakingListeningA.Yes,butonlyalittlebit.B.Notatall.C.Yes,verymuch.D.Yes,sometimes.5.Listening_A2ListeningandSpeaListening_B1ListeningandSpeakingSpeakingListeningB.Fillintheblanksofthefollowingpassageaccordingtowhatyouhear.FastfoodrestaurantsarepopularintheUnitedStatesbecausetheyaretypicaloftheAmerican(1).Firstofall,acustomermaywearanykindofclothingthere.Second,the(2)thereisfast.Peoplewhoarebusydonotwanttospendtime(3)theirownfoodorwaitingforalongtimewhilesomeoneelseismakingit.Infastfoodrestaurantsthewayoflife________service______preparing________Listening_B1ListeningandSpeaListening_B2ListeningandSpeakingSpeakingListeningfoodisusuallyreadybeforeacustomer(4)it.Finally,thefoodinafastfoodrestaurantisnotexpensive.Manycustomersmaynotbeabletoaffordtoeatatamore(5)restaurantveryoften.orders______traditionalandexpensive____________________Listening_B2ListeningandSpeaTalkaboutyourfavoritefoodbasedonthefollowingquestions:Speaking1ListeningandSpeakingII.SpeakingSpeakingListening1.Whatisyourfavoritefood?2.Whydoyoulikeit?3.Howdoesonecookthedish?4.DoyoulikeWesternfood?Whyorwhynot?TalkaboutyourfavoritefoodM:Canwehaveatableforthree,please?W:Sorry,allthetablesforthreearereserved.Q:Howmanypeoplecometoeat?W:WouldyoulikeFrenchfrieswithyourburger?M:No,thanks,butIwouldlikesomesoda.Q:Whatdoesthemanbuy?W:Whatdoyouthinkoftheapplepie?Imadeitmyself.M:Verydeliciousindeed.Evenmymother’scannotmatchit.Q:Whatcanweknowfromtheman’sresponse?Listening
Script1ListeningandSpeakingSpeakingListening1.2.3.M:CanwehaveatableforthrListening
Script2ListeningandSpeakingSpeakingListeningW:Whatwouldyoulikefordessert?M:Thechocolatecakelooksgreat.ButIhavetowatchmyweight.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?W:Areyougoingtotrysomeofthischocolatepudding?It’sincredible.M:Well,tobehonestwithyou,I’veneverbeenafanofchocolate.Q:Doesthemanlikechocolate?4.5.ListeningScript2Listeningand运作,运转;手术ComprehensionWordsandExpressionsVocabularyBuildingTextAWordsandExpressions1TextStudyuniform n.TextA制服operation n.apronn.
围裙收银机;登记,注册;挂号登记,注册;挂号邮寄register n. v.对…不习惯的beunusedton.thepowertocommand,directorinfluence控制,支配command,directorinfluence控制control n.
vt.运作,运转;手术ComprehensionWordsandComprehensionWordsandExpressionsVocabularyBuildingTextAWordsandExpressions2TextStudyTextApanel n.面板,仪表板按钮;纽扣button n.type n.类型combo n.asetoffoodsservedinrestaurants套餐combination n.joiningtogether,formingasingleorwholeunit组合;结合,合并,联合special n.(美)特价品;特殊的人或物;特色菜ComprehensionWordsandExpressComprehensionWordsandExpressionsVocabularyBuildingTextAWordsandExpressions2TextStudyTextApress vt.pushsth.firmlyagainstsomethingelse压,挤,按pushy adj.beinginaforcefulwaytogetthingsdone过于主动的,过于积极的,争强好胜的forbid vt.orderthatsth.mustnotbedone禁止,不许carton n.塑料盒,纸盒;纸板箱loudandclear明白无误地ComprehensionWordsandExpressComprehensionWordsandExpressionsVocabularyBuildingTextAWordsandExpressions2TextStudyTextAtray n.托盘,碟right-handed hehabitofusingtherighthand习惯使用右手的whenitcomesto当谈到,当提到cheeseburgern.ahamburgerwithasliceofcheeseontop,servedonabun吉士汉堡staff n.allthepeoplewhoworkforanorganization全体职员ComprehensionWordsandExpressComprehensionWordsandExpressionsVocabularyBuildingTextAWordsandExpressions2TextStudyTextAshake n.
v.adrinkofmilkandusu.icecreamshakenupandtastingoffruit,chocolate,etc.奶昔theactofmovingupanddownorfromonesidetoanother动摇,摇动moveupanddownorfromonesidetoanother;tremble摇动,动摇;颤抖temporary adj.lastingforonlyalimitedtime临时的,暂时的employee adj.apersonwhoispaidtoworkforanorganizationorforanotherperson雇员,职工ComprehensionWordsandExpressComprehensionWordsandExpressionsVocabularyBuildingTextAWordsandExpressions3TextStudyTextAProperNamesMcDonald’s:麦当劳。国际著名快餐连锁店。
(巨无霸),fruitpie(水果派),Filet-O-Fish(麦香鱼),cheeseburger(吉士汉堡),fries(薯条),shake(奶昔),burger(汉堡):麦当劳主要食品。其他食品或饮料还包括:Mc-Chicken(麦香鸡),chickenMcNuggets(麦乐鸡),spicyMcWings(麦乐鸡翅),eggsausageburger(麦香猪柳蛋),trianglewrapmeal(珍宝三角餐),hotchocolate(热朱古力),sundae(新地)等。BigMacComprehensionWordsandExpress1Iarrivedearlyonmyfirstday.Myuniformhat
andapronwerehandedtomeandahelpfulMcDonald’s
assistantexplainedouttheoperationofthecash
register.MyFirstDayatMcDonald’sTextA-1ComprehensionWordsandExpressionsVocabularyBuildingTextStudyTextA1IarrivedearlyonmyfTextA-2TextAComprehensionWordsandExpressionsVocabularyBuildingTextStudy2
Tothoseunusedtoallthedifferentcolorsandnames,thecashregisterlookedalittlebitlikethe
controlpanelofanaircraft.
Eachbuttonwasforadifferenttypeoffood—BigMac,fruitpie,Filet-O-Fish,andsoon.Thentherewerethe“combo”(combination)mealsandotherspecials.Then,ifsomeoneaskedforthecombobutwantedaspecial,youpressedthisotherbutton…TextA-2TextAComprehensionWorTextA-3TextAComprehensionWordsandExpressionsVocabularyBuildingTextStudy3
Theconfusionneverwentawayforanewcomer.
Youweretoldtoaskwhethersomeonewhohadorderedamealwouldlikesomedessertorsomethingelsetodrink.
Youwerenottobeapushysalesman,butyousuggestedtheidea.
Itwasforbiddentopushasaletochildrenandoldladies.TextA-3TextAComprehensionWorTextA-4TextAComprehensionWordsandExpressionsVocabularyBuildingTextStudy4IwastolditwasveryimportanttoplacethecartonoffrieswiththeMcDonald’snamefacingthecustomersothattheycouldreceivetheadvertisingmessageloudandclear.Anditwasimportanttoputthedrinksontherighthandsideofthetrayforthecustomer.Mostpeopleareright-handedandsoarestrongerwiththeirrighthandwhenitcomestoliftingheavierweights.TextA-4TextAComprehensionWorTextA-5TextAComprehensionWordsandExpressionsVocabularyBuildingTextStudy5Thefirstcustomerstoodinfrontofme.“Iwouldlikeacheeseburger,friesandathickshake,”shesaid.“Wouldyoulikeanydessertwiththat?”IsaidinmybestMcDonald’ssellingmanner.6“No,thankyou,”wasthereplyandImissedmyfirstMcDonald’ssale.7
IfIcouldn’tfindthecorrectbuttonontheregister,aMcDonald’sstaffmember,whowasalwayskindto“temporary
employees”,wouldcomeandhelpmeout.TextA-5TextAComprehensionWorTextA-6TextAComprehensionWordsandExpressionsVocabularyBuildingTextStudy8
Thiswasmostimportant,especiallywhenthecombobuttonsseemedtodisappear,orwhenyoupushedthebuttonforthemoneytotalandfoundthesaleandthechangehaddisappearedcompletelyfromthesmallcomputerscreenonthecashregister.TextA-6TextAComprehensionWorTextA-6TextAComprehensionWordsandExpressionsVocabularyBuildingTextStudy9ThenIhadtogetusedtofeedingthefriesintothecartonsandtopushingtherightbuttonforthedrinks.IhadtocalloutwhenIpickedupaBigMacoranyotherburger
sothekitchenstaffwouldknowtheywouldneedtocookmore;IhadtocheckthetimesonthecartonssoIwouldknowifIhadtothrowawaythefoodbecauseitwaspastitstime…10SuchwasmyfirstdayatMcDonald’s,themostunforgettabledayinmyworkingexperience.TextA-6TextAComprehensionWorTextA-ComprehensionA1A.PairWorkCompletethefollowingsentencesorallyaccordingtothetext.1. WhatdostaffmembersatMcDonald’swearwhileworking? Theywear.2.Whatdoesthecashregisterlooklikeforthoseunusedtoallthedifferentcolorsandnames? Itlooksalittlebitlike.ComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyTextAWordsandExpressionsauniformhatandanapron______________________thecontrolpanelofanaircraft________________________TextA-ComprehensionA1A.Pair3.Howshouldtheauthorservetheorderedfood? Itisimportantfortheauthorto
.4.Whohelpedtheauthorwhenhecouldn’tfindthecorrectbuttonontheregister?
,cametohelphim..TextA-ComprehensionA2TextAComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionsbuttonforeachtypeoforderedfoodandaskwhetherAMcDonald’sstaffmember,whowasalwayskindtosomeonewhohadorderedamealwouldlikesomedessertorsomethingelsetodrinkpressthecorrect________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________temporaryemployees_____________________________________________________________3.Howshouldtheauthorserve5.WhydidtheauthorhavetocalloutwhenhepickedupaBigMacoranyotherburger? Hecalledoutsothat.TextA-ComprehensionA2TextAComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionsthekitchenstaffknewtheywouldneedtocookmore__________________________________________5.WhydidtheauthorhavetoTextA-ComprehensionB1TextAComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionsB.MainIdeaReadthetextagain.Asyouread,underlinewhatyouthinkarethemostimportantideas.Then,inoneortwosentences,writethemainideaofthetext.MyfirstdayatMcDonald’swasthemostunforgettabledayinmyworkingexperience____________________________________________________________________.TextA-ComprehensionB1TextACTextA-ComprehensionB1TextAComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionsC.PresentationTwostudentsfromeachgrouptellwhattheirfavoritefoodisanddescribeitinsomedetailinfrontoftheclass.Eachspeakerhas2minutesforthepresentation.TextA-ComprehensionB1TextACTextA-VocabularyBuildingA1ActiveWordsvt.
(1)推;按 Theypushedthedooropen. (2)挤,推搡着走过 Hepushedhiswaythroughthecrowdtothefront. (3)敦促,催促 Sometimesweneedtopushachildtostudyharder.ComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyTextAWordsandExpressionspushTextA-VocabularyBuildingA1ATextA-VocabularyBuildingA1TextAComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionsn.
推;(用力)按
Shegavethedooraquickpush.passon奋力前进,赶快
Comeon,let’spushon.pushthrough
艰难穿过,挤过;使通过(考试、审议等)
Thepresidentistryingtopushthroughvarioustaxreforms.pushTextA-VocabularyBuildingA1TTextA-VocabularyBuildingA2TextAComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionshelpv.
(1)帮助,援助,协助 Ican’tliftthisbox.Willyouhelpme,please? (2)对…有帮助,对…有用处,促进 Tradehelpsthedevelopmentofindustry. (3)(常与情态动词can或could的否定形式连用)忍住,避免 Hearingthis,wecouldn’thelplaughing. (4)招待,给…夹菜等
CanIhelpyoutosomemoredessert? Helpyourselftosomefish.TextA-VocabularyBuildingA2TTextA-VocabularyBuildingA2TextAComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionscannothelpbut不能不,不得不Hecouldnothelpbutadmitthathewaswrong.helpn.
(1)帮助,协助 Withthehelpoftheneighborsthefirewasatlastbroughtundercontrol. (2)有助益的人(或事),帮手,助手You’reagoodhelptome.TextA-VocabularyBuildingA2TTextA-VocabularyBuildingA2TextAComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionshelphelpout帮助某人渡过难关 IfwewerereallyshortofmoneyI’msuremyparentswouldhelpusout.TextA-VocabularyBuildingA2TTextA-VocabularyBuildingA3TextAComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionsvt.
(1)放,置,摆,使处于特定位置 Sheputthebooksonthetable. (2)使处于特定状态(顺序、境况等)
Sheputherbooksinorder. (3)写上,标上 Putyoursignaturehere. (4)说,表达,翻译 IwanttoknowhowtoputthisinFrench.putTextA-VocabularyBuildingA3TTextA-VocabularyBuildingA3TextAComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionsputputaside把…搁置一边;省下;留下…供专用Themanagerhadtoputhisworkasideforamoment.Theyounglovershavebeentryingtoputsomemoneyasideforthewedding.TextA-VocabularyBuildingA3TTextA-VocabularyBuildingA3TextAComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionsputaway把…收起来,放好;储存Comeon,it’stimetoputthesetoysaway. Itrytoputalittlemoneyawayeverymonth.putback放回原来的位置
Putthebookbackwhenyoufinishreading.putdown写下,记下 Heputdownalltheimportantdetailsinhisnotebookincaseheshouldforgetthem.putTextA-VocabularyBuildingA3TTextA-VocabularyBuildingA3TextAComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionsputforward提出 Alotoftheorieshavebeenputforwardaboutthepossiblecausesofcancer.putin插嘴 “Don’tforgetus,”sheputin.putoff推迟 Don’tputoffuntiltomorrowwhatcanbedonetoday.putTextA-VocabularyBuildingA3TTextA-VocabularyBuildingA3TextAComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionsputon穿上,戴上 Heputhiscoaton.putout熄灯;扑灭 Pleaseputoutthelightbeforeyougotobed.putthrough接通电话 Canyouputmethroughtothisnumber?putTextA-VocabularyBuildingA3TTextA-VocabularyBuildingA3TextAComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionsputup张贴 Theydecidedtoputupanotice.putupwith忍受,容忍 Heisimpossible!Howcanyouputupwithhim?putTextA-VocabularyBuildingA3TTextA-VocabularyBuildingA3TextAComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionsordern.
(1)命令 Theyreceivedorderstostartatonce. (2)顺序,次序 Theshoesareplacedinorderofsize. (3)秩序 Morethan2000policemenwillbekeepingorderatthefootballmatch.TextA-VocabularyBuildingA3TTextA-VocabularyBuildingA3TextAComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionsorder
(4)订货,定单;点菜 Thecompanyreceivedalargeorderforthenewproduct. I’llhaveanorderoffish.vt.
(1)命令 Thepoliceorderedthedrivertoleavetheplace. (2)订货;点(菜)
Theofficeorderedanewphotocopymachineto replacetheoldone. Ihaveorderedsomedishesformyfriends.TextA-VocabularyBuildingA3TTextA-VocabularyBuildingA3TextAComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionsorderinorder有条理,整齐 Healwaystriestokeephishouseinorder.outoforder 次序颠倒的,不整齐的;身体不佳的; 出故障的 Theelevatorisnowoutoforder.inorderto/that为了,以便于 Hegotupveryearlythismorninginorderto/thathecouldcatchthefirsttrain.TextA-VocabularyBuildingA3TTextA-VocabularyBuildingA3TextAComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionshandn.
(1)手 Holdoutyourrighthand. (2)(钟表等的)指针
Aclockusuallyhasthreehands—thehourhand,theminutehandandthesecondhand. (3)(常作复数)控制,掌握;照管
Sheleftherchildingoodhandsbeforeshewentabroad. (4)人手 Thefactoryhasover100newhands.TextA-VocabularyBuildingA3TTextA-VocabularyBuildingA3TextAComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionshandvt.
交,递 Hehandedeachstudentaglassofwater. handinhand手拉手Thebrotherandthesisterwalkhandinhandtoschool.athand在身边,在附近;即将到来 Iliketohavemydictionaryathand. Springisathand.TextA-VocabularyBuildingA3TTextA-VocabularyBuildingA3TextAComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionshandhandin上交Youmusthandinyourhomeworkbytheendofthisweek.onhand
(美)即将到来的,在手头的,现有的 Hehasalotofworkonhand.on(the)onehand…(but)ontheother(hand)从一方面讲,…从另一方面讲
Ontheonehand,Ilikeyouridea,butontheotherIdon’tthinkitcancometrue.TextA-VocabularyBuildingA3TWehadto(在人群中挤着向前进)sothatwewouldnotbelate.2.Couldyouplease(帮我修一下电脑)?3.Idon’tknowhowto(用英语表达这则故事的意思).TextA-VocabularyBuildingTextAComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionsCompletethefollowingsentencesbasedonthegivenChinese.pushourwaythroughthecrowd__________________________putthestoryintoEnglish____________________helpme(to)repairthecomputer__________________________Wehadto4.Thenamesarearranged(按重要性大小顺序).5.(钟的时针)pointstosix.TextA-VocabularyBuildingTextAComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionsCompletethefollowingsentencesbasedonthegivenChinese.inorderofimportance__________________Thehourhandoftheclock______________________4.ThenamesarearrangedTextA-VocabularyBuilding_Ex_A1TextAcombinationpresscontroloperationtemporarypanelstaffpushyrescueuniformemployeeforbidComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionsA.Matchthewordsintheleft-handcolumnwiththeChinesemeaningsontheright.控制,支配全体职员雇员,职工制服运作,运转过于主动的,争强好胜的援救,营救禁止,不许临时的,暂时的控制板;仪表板压,挤,按组合;结合ExercisesTextA-VocabularyBuilding_ExTextA-VocabularyBuilding_Ex_B1TextAHisfatherisaneye.2.parentsgettheirchildrenintothebestschools.3.Johnkickedthedooropen,whichwasofhim.4.Mymotherlearnedtoasewingmachineataveryearlyage.ComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionsB.Fillineachofthefollowingblankswiththeproperformofthegivenwords.specialist________Pushy_____typical______operate_______TextA-VocabularyBuilding_Ex5.Mysisterisinchargeoftheofbirths.6.Hismotherisinahospital.7.Theteacherwasbywhatthestudentsaid.8.Thetwosmallshopstomakealargerone.TextA-VocabularyBuildingEx_B2TextAComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionsregistration_________employed________combined________confused________5.MysisterisinchargeoftTextA-VocabularyBuildingD1TextAEnglishTermsChineseTerms羔羊肉lambmuttonporkbaconhamsteakroastcookiecake羊肉咸肉猪肉火腿牛排烤肉饼干蛋糕ComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionsWordsforDescribingPersonalQualitiesTextA-VocabularyBuildingD1TextA-VocabularyBuildingD2TextAComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionsEnglishTermsChineseTerms三明治,夹肉面包sandwichtoastpizzabreadnoodlesricealcoholliquorspiritswhisky烤面包,吐司面包比萨饼面条米饭含酒精的饮料白酒,烈酒白酒,烈酒威士忌TextA-VocabularyBuildingD2TextA-VocabularyBuildingD2TextAComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionsEnglishTermsChineseTerms葡萄酒winebeerbrandycocktailchampagneCokeSpritelemonademineralwatertea啤酒鸡尾酒白兰地香槟酒可乐雪碧柠檬水矿泉水茶TextA-VocabularyBuildingD2TextA-VocabularyBuildingD3TextAComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionsEnglishTermsChineseTerms北京烤鸭BeijingroastduckNanjingsaltedduckSlicedporkinSichuanhotsauceSweetandsourribsChickenandpeanutsinSichuanhotsauceSweetandsourMandarinfishShrimpswithgreenpeasCrispyduck南京盐水鸭糖醋排骨鱼香肉丝宫保鸡丁松子桂鱼炒虾仁香酥鸭TextA-VocabularyBuildingD3TextA-VocabularyBuildingD3TextAComprehensionVocabularyBuildingTextStudyWordsandExpressionsEnglishTermsChineseTerms素什锦VegetableschopsueyYangzhoufriedriceDimsum炒饭点心TextA-VocabularyBuildingD3TextA-T1第一天,我早早地便来上班了。有人给我拿来了工作帽和围裙,接着一位热心的麦当劳员工向我解释了如何操作收银机。TextAComprehensionWordsandExpressionsVocabularyBuildingTextStudy在麦当劳的第一天TextA-T1第一天,我早早地便来上班了。TextA-T2收银机上有各种颜色和名称的按钮,对于不熟悉它的人来说有点像是飞机的控制面板。每个按钮都代表了一种不同食物,如巨无霸、水果派、麦香鱼,等等。除了这些,还有各式套餐和其他特价品种。如果有人点了一份套餐但同时还需要一份特价食品,那么你就需要按另一个按钮。TextAComprehensionWordsandExpressionsVocabularyBuildingTextStudyTextA-T2收银机上有各种颜色和名称的按TextA-T3TextAComprehensionWordsandExpressionsVocabularyBuildingTextStudy对于新手,总有一些事搞不清楚。按要求,你需在顾客点餐之后询问对方是否需要甜点或饮料。当然,你不能做一个过于主动的推销员,而是要间接地表达你的意思。向孩子和上了年纪的女士强行推销食品是不允许的。TextA-T3TextAComprehensionWoTextA-T4TextAComprehensionWordsandExpressionsVocabularyBuildingTextStudy我了解到,将带有“麦当劳”字样的薯条盒正对顾客摆放很重要,因为那样顾客能很容易准确无误地接受到广告信息。将饮料放在顾客托盘的右方位置也很重要,原因是绝大多数顾客惯于使用右手,因此托重物时右手更有力。TextA-T4TextAComprehensionWoTextA-T5TextAComprehensionWordsandExpressionsVocabularyBuildingTextStudy第一位顾客站在了我的面前。“我想要一个吉士汉堡、一包薯条、一杯浓奶昔。”她说。“需要再来点甜品吗?”我尽可能地按麦当劳的方式来促销。“不用了,谢谢。”就这样,我的第一次推销以失败告终。如果我在收银机上找不到正确的按钮,一位总是对“临时工”特别关照的麦当劳工作人员会前来帮我。TextA-T5TextAComprehensionWoTextA-T6TextAComprehensionWordsandExpressionsVocabularyBuildingTextStudy接着,我得适应如何将薯条倒进包装盒、如何按对标明不同饮料的按钮。每当顾客点了巨无霸或其他汉堡之后,我得大声提醒生产间员工多做些这类食品。我还得检查包装盒上的日期,看看是否过了保质期,如果过期了就得扔掉……这就是我在麦当劳工作的第一天,也是我工作经历中最为难忘的一天。TextA-T6TextAComprehensionWoTextA-heartlandTextAComprehensionWordsandExpressionsVocabularyBuildingTextStudyuniformn.制服schooluniform校服ofuniformsizeandshape大小和形状一致的Thepressuretowardsuniformityconstantlythreatenstoerodelocaltraditions.一体化的压力一直威胁着地方传统。uniformityn.
相同(性);统一(性),一致(性)TextA-heartlandTextAComp
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