版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.单项选择1、Bettyyoutheanswerassoonassheworksitoutlater.A.tells B.told C.willtell D.istelling2、—Ispentthewholenightpreparingformyexam.—Don'tstayuptoolate,oryouwillbetiredout.Remember,.A.itneverrainsbutitpoursB.youcan'tburnthecandleatbothendsC.youcan'tputallyoureggsinonebasketD.thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside3、_______bigsuccessthecharityshowwas!Wehaveraisedalotofmoney.A.How B.What C.Howa D.Whata4、Nooneteaches___French.Helearnsbyhimself.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself5、—Dad,canIgotothemoviestonight?—Sure,butyou________comebackhomebefore9o’clock.A.must B.can C.may D.might6、—WhatdoesJacklike________dinner?—Helikeschickenandhamburgers.A.in B.at C.on D.for7、-Ihaveaproblem.Idon'tknowwhattodo.-Let'saskDickforhelp.Hecan_________agoodideatosolveyourproblem.A.thinkupB.giveupC.hangoutD.laughat8、Happinessandsuccessoftencometothosearegoodatrecognizingtheirownstrengths.A.where B.who C.what D.which9、Whichofthefollowingmeans“canberecycled”?A. B. C. D.10、Isthereanydifferencebetweenyourideaand________?A.he B.his C.she D.herⅡ.完形填空11、Canyougetfreeplasticbagsfromsupermarketsnow?I’mafraidyoucan’t.Thingshavechanged.Freeplasticbagscan'tbeusedatshopsinChina,andpeoplehavetopayforplasticbags.Becauseourcountrytriedtomakelitter1.TheChineseonceusedabout3,000,000,000plasticshoppingbagsaday.Theyare2tobreak.Theyhavecausedpollutionfortheenvironment.Iftheyareburnt,theymaycausebiggertroubles.Forexample,theymaycauseillnessforus.SotheChinesepeople3tobringtheirownbagsforshopping.Somestudentsmaketheshoppingbagsby4.Theyuseoldclothestomakeclothbags,andsendthemtotheirparentsaspresents.Theyalsoasktheirparentstouseclothbagsinstead.Theythinkitistheir5toprotecttheenvironment.1.A.fewer B.more C.less D.better2.A.hard B.easy C.difficult D.strong3.A.areencouraged B.encourage C.areinvited D.invite4.A.them B.themselves C.him D.himself5.A.ability B.change C.chance D.dutyⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。Thinkbeforewespeak!Itwasasunnyandenjoyableday.Everyoneintherailwaystationwaswaitingforthetrain1.(arrive).Amongthecrowd,therewasagroupofyoungfriendswhowereonboardforvacation.Itwasabusystationwithalotofpeopleandsomejuiceshops,coffeeandteastalls,newspapershops,etc.Thetrainwasarrivingandeveryonepreparedtogetintothetraintotheirseats.Thegroupoffriendsmadeloudnoise2.(welcome)thetrainasitmovedintothestation.Theyrantogettheirseatsbeforeanyoneenteredthetrain.Theemptyseatswere3.(fill)andthetrainwhistled(鸣汽笛)tomove.Anoldmanwithayoungboy4.(age)around15hadtheirseatsjustnexttothefriends'group.Theyoungboywasso5.(surprise)toseeeverything.Hecheered,"Dad,thetrainismovingandthethings6.(move)backward."Hisfathersmiledand7.(nod)hishead.Asthetrainstartedmovingfast,theyoungboyagainscreamed(尖叫),"Dad,thetreesaregreenincolorandrunbackwardveryfast."Hisfathersaid,“Yes,dear,"andsmiled.Justlikeakid,hewaswatchingeverythingwithgreat8.(interesting).Afruitsellerpassed9.(sell)apples,bananasandoranges.Theyoungboyaskedhisdad,"Iwanttoeatapples."Hisfatherboughtsomeforhim.Hesaid,"Oh,thisapplelooksalot10.(sweet)thanittastes.Ilovethiscolor."Thegroupwaswatchingalltheactivitiesofthisboyandaskedtheboy'sfather,"Isyoursonhavinganyproblem?Whyishebehavingso11.(different)?""Hissonismad,Ithink,"afriendfromthegroupmadefunofhimandshouted.Thefatheroftheyoungboy,withpatience,repliedtothefriends’group,“Mysonwasbornblind.Onlyafewdaysagohe12.(operate).Heisseeingdifferentthingsinhislifeforthefirsttime."Theyoungfriendsbecameveryquiet.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、TheSilkRoadisthenameofdifferentroadsthatlongagoconnectedEurope,AfricaandAsia.Peoplereachedthesedifferentplacesalongtheseroads.ScientistsbelievepeoplebegantotraveltheSilkRoadabout3000yearsago.BythetimetheChinesesilktradebecameimportantintheworld,theSilkRoadcoveredalmost6500kilometers.ItspreadfromRometoChina,whichisfromtheWesttotheFarEast.TraderstravellingalongtheSilkRoadcarriedsilk,ofcourse.Theyalsocarriedandtradedspices(香料),cloth,valuablestonesandgold.Thereisafamousoldstoryalongtheoldroad.ItissaidthatRomansoldiers(士兵)travelledthroughcentralAsia.TheystartedtolivesomewhereneartheancientChinesevillageofLiqian.SomeoftheseRomansmarriedlocalChinesewomenandthestoryofblue-eyedvillagesofChinawasstarted.Duringitsbusiestperiod,theSilkRoadallowedpeoplefrommanydifferentculturesandcountriestomeeteachotherandmix.TheSilkRoadallowedthesharingofvaluablegoodsandnewideas.TheseincludedpeopleandtradinggoodsfromtheMediterranean,Persian,Magyar,Armenian,Bactrian,IndianandChineseareas.AllthesepeoplestravelledtheSilkRoad,andtheysharedgoods,stories,languages,andcultures.Inmoderntimes,theoldSilkRoadroutes(路线)arestillused,butnowtheyarecrossedbytrainsinsteadofcamelsandhorses.ThereisevenaSilkRouteMuseuminJiuquaninChina.Ithasover35,000objectsfromallalongtheSilkRoad.Inthisway,Chinaprotectsthehistoryofmanycountriesandpeoples.1.HowmanykilometersdidtheSilkRoadcover?A.About3000.B.Nearly6500.C.Almost2000D.Over35,0002.TraderscarriedallkindsofgoodsalongtheSilkRoad.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthepassage?A.SilkB.Cloth.C.Gold.D.Tea.3.WhomarriedancientChinesewomeninthestoryofblue-eyedvillagesofChina?A.Asiansoldiers.B.Africansoldiers.C.Europeansoldiers.D.Americansoldiers.4.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.ValuablethingscouldnotbesoldalongtheSilkRoad.B.TheSilkRoadallowedpeoplefromdifferentcountriestomix.C.AncientChinesealongtheSlikRoadmaybeabletospeakdifferentlanguages.D.TheobjectsinthemuseuminJiuquaninChinaarefromallalongtheSilkRoad.5.Whichpartofamagazinecanthispassagecomefrom?A.HistoryandGeography.B.SportsWorld.C.ManandAnimals.D.PopularScience.B14、ElephantslosingtusksPeoplekillingelephantsfortheirtuskshaslongbeenaproblemworldwide.Althoughlawshavebeenintroducedtobanthesellingoftusks,theyhavenotbeenenoughtosavetheelephants.Butthegiantanimalshavenow“developed”theirownsolutiontostaysafefromhunters----bynotgrowingtusksatall.ScientistsfoundthatamongfemaleAfricanelephants,asmanyas98percentofthemnowhavenotusks,reportedTheIndependentnewspaper.Thenumberwas15percentin1998andonly1percentin1930,accordingtotheBBC.Butthissolutionhaslessbeendevelopedbyelephantsthemselves,andmorebyevolution.Evolutionisallaboutnaturalselection(选择).Whenanenvironmentchanges,forexample,animalsandplantsthatcandealwiththechangewillstayalivewhileotherswon’t.Andforelephants,thechangecamewhenhuntersstartedkillingthemfortheirtusks.Asaresult,elephantswithbigtuskscouldn’tstayalivebecausehunterswantedtoshootthem.Thosebornwithtusksmanagedtostayaliveandgivetheir“tuskless”genes(基因)totheirbabies.Asaresult,moreandmoreelephantsarenowbeingbornwithouttusks.Butthissolution,aseffective(有效地)asitmightbe,isahighpricetopayforelephants.Tusksareimportantandplayanumberofroles,especiallyformaleelephants,includingfightingwithothermales,liftinganddiggingthingsup.Thisiswhyscientistshopetherecanbeotherwaystoprotectelephantsagainsthunters.Theybelievethatwhentheyarelesslikelytobekilled,elephantswillbeabletogrowtusksagain.ToDavidCowdrey,headofPolicyandCampaignsattheInternationalFoundforAnimalWelfareUK,however,thisisnotverylikelytohappeninthenearfuture.“Unfortunately,itcomesdowntothemarkets,”hetoldTheGuardian.“Aslongaspeoplewillpayhighpricesforproductsthatcomefromendangeredanimalandplants,they’regoingtohavepriceonthemandthatcausesthehunting.”1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Elephantslearnedtoliftanddigthingsupwithouttusks.B.Elephantschosenottogrowtusksbecauseoftheirdangerousenvironment.C.Elephantswithnotuskshadagreaterchanceofpassingdowntheirgenes.D.Atusklesselephantgivesbirthtomorebabyelephantsthananelephantwithbigtusks.2.Theunderlinedword“evolution”inparagraph4means“_________”?A.gradualchangeB.suddendevelopmentC.completelossD.rapidgrowth3.Whatcanyoulearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Weshouldworkoutabettersolutiontoprotectelephants.B.Peopleshouldpaylowerpricesforproductsmadewithelephanttusks.C.Elephants’livingenvironmentswillsoonbeimproved.D.Thekeytoelephantprotectionisstoppingthetradeintuskproducts.C15、Doyouknowhowmanynumbersthereareinyourcellphonenumber?Yourcellphonenumberhas11digits(数字).Youmaysometimesfindithardtorememberyournumber.Chinahasthelongestcellphonenumbersintheworld,longerthantheUSorAustralia.Whyisthat?The11digitscanbedividedintothreeparts.Eachparthasadifferentmeaning.Thefirstthreenumberstellyouwhichmobilephoneserviceprovideryouareusing.Forexample,135isfortheChinaMobileCommunicationsCorporationand186isforChinaUnicom.Thefourthtotheseventhdigitstellyouwhichareathenumberisregistered(注册)in.Andthelastfourdigitsarerandom.Youmaygetthelastnumbersthatyoulikeornot.Themainreasonforusing11digitsisthatwehavethelargestpopulationintheworld.Weoncehad10numbers.Butasourpopulationgrew,therewerenotenoughnumbersforustouse.Sowebegantouse11digitsstartingfrom1999.Cellphonenumberscanberecycled.Usually,theserviceproviderwillreuseacancelednumberafterthreetosixmonths.Ifyoucallanumberthatyouhaven'tcontacted(联系)foralongtime,youmayfinditsownerhaschanged.BesidesChina,BritainandJapanalsouse11-digitcellphonenumbers.Buttheirnumbersalwaysstartwith0.Sotheycannotcreateasmanynumbersaswecan.CountriesliketheUS,AustraliaandIndiausecellphonenumberswith10digits,Canada'scellphonenumberareperhapstheworld'sshortest.Theyusesevendigits.1.Amongthe11digits,whichdigitscantellwherethecellphonenumberisregistered?A.Thefirsttothefourthdigits.B.Thethirdtothesixthdigits.C.Thefourthtotheseventhdigits.D.Thefifthtotheeighthdigits.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"random"mean?A.有规则的B.奇怪的C.随机的D.事先安排的3.Whichcountryhasthecellphonenumberwithtendigits?A.Britain.B.Japan.C.Canada.D.India.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.CellphonenumbersinBritainstartwith0.B.Cellphonenumberscanbedividedinto4parts.C.Acancelednumbercanbereusedafteramonth.D.ThecellphonenumberinAustraliaistheshortest.5.What'sthebesttitleofthistext?A.Whatthemeaningofcellphonenumbersis?B.Whyourcellphonenumbershave11digits?C.Whenthefirstcellphonenumberwascreated?D.Whichcountryhasthelongestcellphonenumber?D16、ANNOUNCEMENTS(1)HOUSEFORSALEComfortablefamilyhomewithalargegardenonnorthsideoftown.Threebedrooms,living-room,kitchens,dining-room.Offersover$35,000(2)ASSISTANTWANTEDFORBUSYRESTAURANTSomeeveningandweekendwork.Allmealsfree.Ring3320178(3)JOINOURFOOTBALLTEAMBoysandgirlswantedtoplayinlocalfootballteam.Aged9-13MeetinGreenParkonFridayat3p.m.(4)ROOMTORENTSmallroomtorentincitycenterflataboverestaurant.Newlypaintedwithmodernfurniture.Nearmainrailwaystation.Busespassfrontdoor.Phone3322108Mr.Brownwantstolivenearhisworkplace.Mrs.Brownwantsahousewithfourbedrooms.TheBrowns’childrendon'tcarewhatthehouseislikeaslongasthegardenisbigenough.Ann,theirdaughter,hasalwayswantedtoworkinarestaurant.Shethinksitisanexcitingplace.It'shardworkbutsheisn'tlazy.ShehastoworkonSaturdaysandSundays,butshehasarestonotherdays.It'snotverywell-paid.Butwhocaresaboutmoney?Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.Heistwelveyearsold.Hestopsschoolathalfpastthree,sohehasplentyoftimetofinishhishomework.Jack,Mr.Brown'sbrother,islookingforaroomtorent.Hedoesn'tcarewhatcolorthewallsareorhowoldthefurnitureis.HeisgettingreadyforhisdrawingSothehousemustbequiet.1.Whydon'ttheBrownsbuythehouseinAdvertisementOne?A.Itisonthenorthsideoftown. B.Therearen'tenoughbedrooms.C.Thereisnodiningrom. D.Thegardenistoobig.2.WhydoesAnnwanttogetthejobintherestaurant?A.Theplaceisgoodandthefoodisfree B.It'saneasyjobC.Shethinksitwillbeinteresting. D.Shecangetlongholidays.3.Whycan'tTomplayforthenewfootballteam?A.He'snotoldenough.B.It'sinadifferentvillage.C.Schoolstopstoolate.D.Hehastodohishomework.4.What'swrongwiththeroomforJackinAdvertisementFour?A.It'stoosmall.B.Thewallsarethewrongcolor.C.Themanlikesoldfurniturebetter.D.It'stoonoisy.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Allmealsfee."mean?A.Assistantscanhavethemealsatanytime.B.Assistantscanhavethemealsintherestaurantwithoutpayingmoney.C.Customerscanhavethemealsfeely.D.Assistantsneedtopayfortheirmeals.E17、WhenIwas14yearsold,Iusedtobabysit(做临时保姆)fortheladynextdoor.Everytwoweeksshewouldpayme$80.IalwayslookedforwardtogettingpaidsoIcouldgototheshoppingcentrewithmyfriendsonSaturdayandspendthemoneyonmyfavouritethings.OneFridayeveningIheardmymomonthephonewithourneighborandIheardhersayafewtimes,“Oh,thatisterrible.”Aftermymomhungup,Iaskedwhatwaswrong.Shesaidthattheneighborhadnofoodinherhouseandthatshedidn’tknowwhatshewasgoingtofeedherdaughterwith.Herhusbandhadspenttheirmoneyonbeerandgotangrybecausehiswifeaskedformoneytobuygroceries(食品杂货).Hebegantopulldishesoutofthecupboards(壁橱)andthrewthematthewall.So,theladydidn’thaveanygroceriesordishes.Ihadanidea.IaskedmymomtodrivemetoMcDonald’s.Iboughttheladyandherdaughterdinnerwiththebabysittingmoneyshehadgivenme.AfterIhadtakenthemdinner,IaskedmymomtotakemetothestoreandIboughttheladydishesandgrocerieswiththerestofthemoney.WhenIknockedonthefrontdoor,theladygavemeabighugandtoldmehowgratefulshewasthatIhelpedher.WhenSaturdaycamearound,Ididn’thaveanymoneytogototheshoppingcentrewithmyfriends,butIdidn’tcare,becauseIfeltgreatthatIwasabletohelpthisfamily.Later,wemovedawayfromthearea.Isawourneighborthreetimesandshealwaystoldmehowmuchshethankedmeforcaringherandherdaughter.1.Thewriteralwayslookedforwardtogettingpaid,soshecould________.A.buydishesforhermumB.spendmoneyonMcDonald’sC.buyfoodforthelady’sdaughterD.spendthemoneyonherfavouritethings2.Whatdidthewriterbuyforthelady?A.McDonald’s,dishesandbeer.B.Groceries,cupboardanddishes.C.McDonald’s,dishesandgroceries.D.McDonald’s,groceriesandcupboard.3.Howdidtheladyfeelwhenthewriterhelpedher?A.Surprised.B.Thankful.C.Terrible.D.Angry.F18、It'snotWASTEuntilitisWASTED!
WiththeWorldEnvironmentDaycoming,ourschoolisnowrequiringeverystudenttoformahabitofsortingthewaste.Hereinourschoolyardwelayfourdifferentcolorsofrubbishbinsfordifferentkindsofrubbish.Theredisforharmfulwaste;theblueisforwastethatcanberecycled(循环再用);thegreenisforkitchenwaste;theyellowisforotherwaste.
Thefollowingsaresomeinstructionsforyou.
Glass:Emptybottleswithoutcapscanberecycledtomakenewglassbottles.
Warning:Mirrorsandlightbulbs(电灯泡)mustnotbeincludedintheglasswaste.
Paper:Newspapers,magazines,boxesmustbecleanenoughtoberecycled.
Warning:Papertissues(餐纸)andwallpaperarenotrecyclableaspaperandshouldbekeptseparately.
PMDwaste:PackagingmadeofPlasticorMetalandDrinkboxesareusedtomakenewpackaging.
Warning:Plasticpots(e.g.yoghurtpots),plasticbagsmustnotbeincludedwiththePMDwaste.
Harmfulwaste:out-of-datedrugs,usedbatteries(电池),paintandoil…
Besides,ifyoudon'tneedyouroldbikesatall,ourschoolvolunteerswillcollectthem.We'regoingtofixthemupandthengivethemawaytokidswhodon'thaveenoughmoneyforabike.
Tofindoutmoreaboutrecycling,youcanvisitourschoolwebsite.1.Accordingtothepassage,__________differentcolorsofrubbishbinsarelaidintheschoolyard.A.4B.5C.6D.72.Thefishbones(骨)shouldbethrowninthe__________bin.A.redB.greenC.blueD.yellow3.Fromthepassage,wecanseethat__________areharmfultotheenvironment.A.papertissues B.emptybottlesC.drinkboxes D.out-of-datedrugs4.Ifyougiveyouroldbiketothevolunteers,itwillbe__________.A.soldtocollectmoneyforthepoorkidsB.fixedupandgivenba
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 三个月以后退的合同范本
- 游戏工作室兼职合同范本
- IT认证计算机培训讲义
- 防腐保温清工承包合同范本
- 心理剧活动与情感表达计划
- 维修合同范本
- 内部沟通工具的总结与优化计划
- 急诊工作时间管理计划
- 友谊桥梁构筑未来计划
- 2024秋期国家开放大学《可编程控制器应用实训》一平台在线形考(形成任务5)试题及答案
- 再生铝公司质量管理手册
- 儿童康复家庭指导课件
- 《儒道思想所以能够互补》阅读习题和
- 人教版数学第1课时-三位数乘两位数的笔算乘法课件
- (中职) 电子商务基础(第二版)教案
- 质量管理系统数字化闭环管理建设
- 生化工厂设计概论(全套课件254P)
- 人教版五年级美术上册全册教案【完整版】
- 科技教育示范学校汇报材料
- GB∕T 39117-2020 智能制造能力成熟度评估方法
- 山西省晋城市自然条件分析分析报告
评论
0/150
提交评论