安徽专版2020中考英语复习方案速测18完形填空+阅读理解C+D+回答问题试题牛津译林版

速测（十八）完形填空+阅读理解C+D+答复下列问题（限时:30分钟）I.完形填空CindyandAnnawerebestfriends.Somedaystheycouldspendhourshappilytogetherwithoutanyargument,butotherdaystheyjustcouldnot]onwhattodo.Onedaytheydecidedtoplayinthegardenneartheirschool."Comeon.Let?splaychess,“Annasaid.“Idon'twanttoplaychess,“Cindyreplied.“Wealwaysdowhatyouwanttodo,Cindy.It'smyturntomakea2,“Annasaid.Shewasgettingalittleunhappyand3,leavingCindyalone.Cindywasveryangry.4shegothome,shefoundshestillhadAnna'snotebookinherschoolbag."Well,I'mnotgivingitbacktohertoday.I'mtoomadather,“Cindythought.Thenextdayatschool,theirteacherMrs.Stone5theirnotebooks.ButAnnadidn'thavehers,andshelooked6,CindyknewsheshouldtellMrs.Stonethatshehadthenotebook,butshewas7madatAnna.Whenitwastimeforlunch,CindyfinallytoldMrs.Stonethe8."Thankyouforbeing9,Cindy.I'msureAnnawillbethankfulthatyouhavegivenmehernotebook,saidMrs.Stone.Later,Mrs.Stoneaskedthetwogirlstogetherandtalkedwiththem.Mrs.Stonehelpedthem10thatitwasagoodideatotaketurnstodecidetheactivity.Theybecamebestfriendsagain.)3.A.wentoverB.wentonC.wentbyD.wentaway)5.A.gaveawayB.askedforC.handedinD.paidfor)3.A.wentoverB.wentonC.wentbyD.wentaway)5.A.gaveawayB.askedforC.handedinD.paidforII.阅读理解Passage1FourgoodfriendsMouse,Crow,TurtleandDeerlivedintheforest.Everydaytheymetatthelakeandtoldeachotherinterestingstories.OnedayDeerdidnotcometothelaketodrinkwater.Theotherthreewereworried.“Isawahunter(猎人)intheforestthismorning,“saidCrow.aVmafraidDeermightbehurt.”“Flyovertheforest,Crow,“saidMouse."PleaseseeifyoucanfindourfriendDeer.”IttookhimafewminutesbeforeCrowsawDeercaughtinatrap(陷阱)madeofropes.Heflewbackrightawaytoasktheothertwoforhelp.Whentheyarrived,MouseandCrowbegantobreaktheropes.TurtlekepttalkingtoDeertohelpherfeelbetter.Justthen,thehuntercametocheckhistrap.Everyone,leavenow,"saidTurtle.DeeratonceranawaywithMouse.Turtlejustliftedupafootwhenthehuntergotclose.“Mytrapisempty,“saidthehunter."But,aturtleisbetterthannothing.Iwilleatturtlesouptonight."ThehunterpickedTurtleupandstartedforhome.“NowweallmusthelpourfriendTurtle,“saidDeer.Deerlaydownontheway.Sheseemeddead.CrowflewandlandedonDeer,shead.ThehuntersawDeersoheputtheTurtledowntogetDeer.AssoonasthehunterleftTurtle,MouseranupandhelpedTurtlehideintheforest.Deerjumpedupandranoff.ThehunterwentbacktogetTurtle,buthefoundhimgone."Howscary!Thereismagichere,“hesaidtohimselfingreatfear.Thenherushedoutoftheforestandnevercamebackagain.Therewasmagicintheforestthatday.Thatmagicwascalledfriendship.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zWheredidthefouranimalsmeeteveryday?()A.Intheforest.B.Atthelake.C.Inatrap.D.Nearabank.Howdidtheotherthreefeelwhentheydidn'tseeDeer?()A.Happy.B.Angry.C.Surprised.D.Worried.WhydidDeerliedownontheway?()A.Becauseshewasdead.B.BecauseshewantedtosaveTurtle.C.BecauseCrowwascaughtbythehunter.D.BecauseMouselandedonherhead.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?Passage2Allaroundtheworld,peopledrinktea.Butteadoesnotmeanthesamethingtoeveryone.Indifferentcountriespeoplehaveverydifferentideasaboutdrinkingtea.InChina,forexample,teaisalwaysservedwhenpeoplegettogether.TheChinesedrinkitatanytimeofthedayathomesorinteahouses.Theyprefertheirteaplain,withnothingelseinit.TeaisalsoimportantinJapan.TheJapanesehaveaspecialwayofservingteacalledateaceremony(茶道).Itisveryoldandfullofmeaning.Everythingmustbedoneinaspecialwayintheceremony.ThereisevenaspecialroomforitinJapanesehomes.Anothertea-drinkingcountryisEngland.InEngland,thelateafternoonisteatime.Almosteveryonehasacupofteathen.TheEnglishusuallymaketeainateapotanddrinkitwithmilkandsugar.Theyalsoeatcakes,cookiesandlittlesandwichesatteatime.IntheUnitedStatespeopledrinkteamostlyforbreakfastoraftermeals.Americansusuallyuseteabagstomaketheirtea.Teabagsarefasterandeasierthanmakingteainteapots.Insummer,manyAmericansdrinkcoldtea一icedtea.Sometimestheydrinkicedteafromcans,likesoda.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zAccordingtothepassage,icedteaispopularin.()D.theUSATheEnglishliketo.()A.drinktheirteaplainB.haveteawithdinnerC.eatcakesandcookieswiththeirteaD.drinktheirteainaspecialroom.TheChinesedrinktea.()A.whentheygettogetherB.onlyinteahousesC.inaspecialceremonyD.forbreakfastoraftermeals.What?sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“plain"?().Thepassageisabout.()A.ChineseteaB.whyteaisimportantC.theteatimeinEnglandD.differentwaysofdrinkingteain.答复下列问题Thepopulationoftheworldcontinuestoincrease,butinsomeareasthepopulationisfalling.ThisistrueinEuropeandespeciallyinEasternEurope.InRussia,thepopulationisgoingdownbyabout100peopleEVERYHOUR!Russia'spopulationcouldfallbyONETHIRDbytheyear2050!AndinPoland（波兰）thepopulationisalsogoingdownbecausepeopleareleavingtoworkinothercountries.Oneofthemainreasonsisachangeoflifestyle.AlloverEuropepeople,especiallyeducatedwomen,haveadifferentattitude（态度）tochildrenthantheirparents."Ihaveonechildandsheisenoughforme,“saidGalinaTereschkova,adoctorfromMoscow."MyhusbandandIbothworkfull-time.Wecan,timaginehavingmorethanonechild.”Manywomendecidetohavechildrenlaterinlifeornottohavechildrenatall."Idon'twanttohaveanychildrenuntilIhaveworkedforatleast10years,“said19-year-oldstudentHanaMarkovafromPrague.Heropinionistypicalof18-24-year-oldwomeneverywhereinEurope.Manygovernmentsarenowencouragingpeopletohavelargerfamilies.InFrance,womennowreceivenearly$1,000amonthforayeariftheyhaveathirdchild.Austrianwomenreceive$700amonthforthreeyearswhentheyhavetheirfirstchild.Whereintheworldisthepopulationgettingsmaller?（不超过10个词）WhatdoesHanaMarkovawanttodobeforeshehaschildren?（不超过10个词）HowdoestheFrenchgovernmentencouragepeopletohavelargerfamiliesnow?（不超过20个词）【参考答案】1.［主旨大意］本文是一篇记叙文。Cindy和Anna是好朋友。她们常常一起玩耍,但有一天为了是否下棋她们闹僵了。因为生气,Cindy没有告诉Anna她拿了她的笔记本。甚至在Mrs.Stone要求Anna交笔记本的时候也没告诉她。最终,Cindy还是主动把Anna的笔记本交给了Mrs.Stone并在Mrs.Stone的引导下，与Anna重归于好。A考查动词辨析。agree同意；live生活;depend依赖;try尝试。根据下文Cindy因为对Anna要求下棋的意见不一致而造成两个人关系不好的描述可知，此处指有时她们不同意彼此的意见。应选AoC考查名词辨析。promise许诺;project工程；decision决定；dialogue对话。理解前一句句意“我们总是做你想做的事情。”可知，这里Anna说：“该轮到我做决定了。"makeadecision意为“做决定”。应选CoD考查动词短语辨析。goover仔细检查，走过去；goon继续;goby流逝;goaway走开。根据空前的“Shewasgettingalittleunhappy”和空后的leavingCindyalonev可知，此时Anna不快乐，肯定离开了,才把Cindy单独留在那儿。应选D。B考查附属连词辨析。because因为，引导原因状语从句；after在……之后，引导时间状语从句;