牛津译林模块七Unit3词汇讲解

M7U3词汇brand品牌；类型brand-new崭新的，全新的brandimage品牌形象source来源，信息源；根源，原因informationsource信息源energysource能量源sourcelanguage源语言turntosb/sth向…求助tum短语总结（tumaway/around/over/down/iip/off/out）click点击；滴答声n./v.abundant大量的，充裕的beabundantinknowledge知识渊博同义词：ample/plentifulcommandn.命令；控制；掌握givethecommand发出命令obeythecommands服从命令undersbconunand在某人指挥/控制下havecommandof管辖，掌管例句Hehas1200menunderhiscommand.Hehascommandof1200men.takecommandof控制（动作incommandof掌握，掌控（状态）Thepolicesoontookcommandofthesituation・Thepolicewereincommandofthesituation.have（a）commandofsth熟练掌握二masteryShehasagoodcommandofEnglish・atsb\conunand受某人支配，听候某人差遣v.命令：=ordercommandsbtodo;commandthat+虚扌臥Theauthoritiescommandedallcitizenstostayathome.=...commandedthatallcitizensshouldstayathome.统帅，指挥；应得，值得；控制；commander指挥官，司令官claimv.宣利;,断言Heclaimedthathewasgivenanunfairclaim・Itisclaimedthattheterroristhasbeenshot.要求，索取，认领Heclaimedpoliticalprotection.索赔，索取claimunemploymentbenefitclaimdamages（损害赔偿）夺走，索命Theaccidentclaimed3lives.in.声明，断言；索款，索赔assumption假定，假设ontheassumptionthat…基于…的假设Weareworkingontheassumptionthateveryoneinvitedwillturnup.

makeassumptionsabout对…做出假设承担，获得theassumptionofpower/controlassumev假定，假设，认为assumesth...Itisreasonabletoassumethattheeconomywillrecoversoon・Itisgenerallyassumedthatwomenarephysicallyweakerthanmen・assume...tobe承担，取得（权力）assumeresponsibilityfor...assumecontrolofsth呈现,显露二takeonThedeadoftenassumetheformofbutteiflies・假装，佯装assumeanairofconcern假装关心statistics统讣学；统计数字Statisticsshowthat..•数字表明bondn.纽带,联系,关系abondoffriendship友谊的纽带thebondsbetween2countries_债券；保释金；按揭贷款；羁绊；］v.使…牢固结合；bondAandB;bond(A)toB;bondsthThegluebonds2piecesofpaper.胶水把2张纸粘在一起。增强信任关系，建立互信关系bondwithsb;Depressedmothersfailtobondwith什ieirkids.diverseadj.多种多样的，形形色色的peoplefromdiverseculturesn.diversity多样性；差异性arichdiversityofopinion意见纷纭v.diversify使…多样化whatismore更为重要的是whatisworse更为糟糕的是；what...for为何目的；whatif...要是…那有怎么样？...orwhat或是别的什么(表不肯定)eg.Arewegoingnoworwhat?correspoiKlv.木目—致，符合correspondwith/tosth=agreewith类彳以于，相于correspondtosth=besimilarto,beequalto与…通信correspondwithsb理解记忆：communicatewithsbn.correspondence通讯，相当correspondent通讯员globen.世界，全球；地球仪；球体globaladj.globallyadv.Theglobe世界avenuen.途径，手段；大街Wewillexploreeveryavenueuntilwefindananswe匚(途径)“.addressn.住址，地址；演说，演讲；称呼V.演说，演讲：addressameeting向・・・说话addresssb,addresssthtosbStudentsshouldaddressallthequestionstheymeettotheteacher.称呼，冠以…称呼addresssb(assth)addressthejudgeasuYourHonor''设法解决，处理，应付address(yourselfto)sthWemustaddressourselvestotheproblemoftrafficpollution・evaluatevt.评估，评价=assessrevaluation二assessmentaccuracyn.准确性；精确度反in・adj.accurate同义词：exact/preciseuptodate现代的，时髦的；反outofdatedaten.日期；年代，时候；约会；约见时间v.写日期；确定年代；过时，不流行；约会datebackto/datefrom追溯到，源自weaknessn.缺点，不足；弱点；虚弱，衰弱；strengthsandweaknesses优缺点同义词：weakpoint；flaw;disadvantage:drawback;shortcoming;defectweakenv.削弱，衰弱falseadj.虚假的，伪造的;afalsepassport假护照错误的afalseassumption/belief人造的=artificialeducatorn.教育工作者，教师；教育家catecation.adj.(well)educatedreference参考，查阅；writedownthenumberforfuturereference把号码写下以备日后查阅提至lj,谈及；makereferenceto谈及in/withreferenceto关于介绍信；介绍人：参考书目；v.referrefertoAasBboothn.不受干扰的划定空间；临时货摊dropout退学，辍学；退出，脱离dropoutofschool辍学短语总结dropby/in/round顺便访问dropinonsb/dropinatsp顺便拜访人/地dropoff打盹；减少，下降；Idroppedoffandmissedtheendofthefilm・Trafficinthetownhasdroppedoffsincethehighwayopened・withdrawv.withdrawwithdrewwithdrawnvi./vt.n.withdrawalwithdrawsb/sthfromsth=pullout使…撤回withdrawforcesfromtheregion撤军withdrawsthfromsth停止提供；不再给予(支持)withdrawsb/sthfromsth使…退岀withdrawsomemoney取钱withdrawfromsthintosth脱离社会，不与人交往withdrawintooneself不搭理人conferencen.会议,研讨会explicitadj.直言的，坦率的；形容人beexplicitaboutsth对…直言不讳清楚明白的，易懂的；形容文章或论述explicitdirections直截了当的，不隐晦的；反义词：implicit同义词：straightforward;outspoken;frankalarmv.使惊恐，使害怕；二worry alarmthepassengers给…安装报警器n.惊恐,惊慌；cryinalarm惊恐的喊道asenseofalarm恐慌感警报soundthealarm发出警报raisethealarm提高警惕报警器setoffthealarm敲响报警器Thealarmwentoff.警报响了闹钟习语Thealarmbellsring.Thealarmbellsstartringing.警钟敲响。competence能力，胜任ncompetence反义词incompetenceadjcompetent反义词incompetent能做・・・beabletodo/becapableofdoing/becompetenttodo3Labandon抛弃，舍弃v.abandonadj.abandoned同义词v.desertadj.desertedInhisearlydaysheabandonedmedicineforliterature・弃医从文Youshouldnotabandonyourselftoeatinganddrinking.沉湎于吃喝当中appointment任命，委派vappointnappointment约会/做约定makeanappointmentTakeupanappointment上任/就职任命他为主席appointhim(as)chairman在指定的时间atappointedtimeterminalterminalstation终点站terminalcancer癌症晚期qualiflcation资格vqualify有资格做某事bequalifiedfor(联想)能胜任做某事beadequatefor/beequaltodospecificadv.specificallytobespecific确切地说relevant相关的，有价值的adjrelevant反义词irrelevantnrelevanceThesematerialsarerelevanttothecase・和。。。有关Thispointisreallyrelevantandwehadbetterfocuson.有意义的bother花费时间精力做；烦恼；打扰Whybothertogoabroad,whentherearesomanyniceplaceshere?彳可，必麻好］Itrynottobotheraboutwhatotherpeoplethink・为 烦恼ItwassohotthatIcouldn,tbebotheixdtodomyhomework.不想花时间或精力做 MayIcarrythecaseforyou? Nobother(不麻烦)・Icanmanageitmyself.plusprep加上adj正的adv.另外smore,illadditionTherearenumerousclubs,plusatheater.再力口上Herpreviousexperienceinsocialworkisaplus