英语ⅱ人教新资料unit24练习

英语ⅱ人教新资料unit2-4练习Ⅰ.单词拼写1、I________(感激)thisopportunitytoputmypointofviewtothecommittee.2、Godhave________(同情)onus.3、Weshould________(聘用)someonetomanageproduction.4、Engineerswill________(

视察)thesitenextmonth.5Eatingsweetsoccasionallydoesn'tdochildrenany________(

、危害)、6、Hesufferedhearingl________followinganillness.7、Theareahasbeenbadlya________bypollution.8、Brownricec________alotofvitaminesandminerals.9、Her________thathewouldbepleasedtoattend.10、Wilddogsusuallyh________inpacks.答案：6、Ⅱ.达成句子1、他戴着墨镜，目的是保护眼睛免受激烈阳光的照耀。(protect...from)Heis________sunglasses________________________________________thestrongsunlight.2、他简化了指令以便于少儿理解。(sothat)He________theinstructions________________thechildren________________________.3、人们对保护环境已投入特别多注意力。(payattentionto)Greatattention________________________________________________oftheenvironment.4、我不喜欢你用那样的方式嘲讽她。(way)Idon'tlike________________________________________her.5、那个农村的人口数差不多减少到了2500。(decrease)Thepopulationofthevillage________________________________.答案：1.wearing;toprotecthiseyesfrom2.simplified;sothat;couldunderstandthem3.hasbeenpaidtotheprotection4、theway(that/inwhich)youlaughat5.hasdecreasedto2,500Ⅲ.单项填空1.—HastheWuhan-Guangzhouhigh-speedrailwaybeenputintouse?—Yes.ThelasttrainforGuangzhou________atsevenfifteenintheevening.A、hasleftB、leavesC、wasleftD、willleave答案：B察看时态。此处用一般此刻时态表一般此后。2、—We'dlikeatableforfive，please?—Haveyou________？A、preservedB、reservedC、appliedD、subscribed答案：B察看动词。句意：“我们要一张可以围坐5个人的桌子。”“你预约了吗？”reserve“预约”；preserve“保留”；apply“应用”；subscribe“捐助，署名”。3、Itwas________whosuggestedthathe________toNewYorkinordertogetadirectflight.A、her;wentB、her;goC、she;wentD、she;go答案：D察看重申句型和虚假语气。第一空是被重申的句子的主语，所以填主格形式she；第二空suggest作“建议”讲时，所接that从句用“(should)＋动词原形”的虚假语气。4、InChina,agoodmanytraditionalcustomshave________.A、dieddownB、diedoffC、diedawayD、diedout答案：D察看动词短语。句意：在中国，很多传统风俗差不多消逝了。dieout“消失，灭绝”。5、Inthecurrentglobaleconomiccrisis,China,though________tosomedegree,isundoubtedlyacountryrecoveringthemostrapidlyfromitaccordingtosomestatistics.A、havingaffectedB、hasbeenaffectedC、affectedD、hasaffected答案：C句意：在此刻的全世界经济危机中，依据统计，中国只管在某种程度上遇到了阻拦，毫无疑问是经济恢复最快的。China与affect之间组成了逻辑上的动宾关系，所以用过去分词形式。6、ThemathproblemwasthemostdifficultoneIhadevermet,butI________toworkitoutatlast.A、triedB、managedC、succeededD、failed答案：B察看动词词义和用法上的差别。trytodo“努力做；企图做”；managetodo“想法做成”；succeed(in)doing等于managetodo“重申成功做到(重视结果)”；failtodo“失败；没做到”。7、Therecentstoriesinthismagazine，________oneofyours,havebeen________inthelistofthebestones.A、include;includeB、including;includingC、including;includedD、included;included答案：C察看动词include的用法。若是表示“整体中包含局部”，用介词including；假定表示“局部包含在整体中”，谓语动词用被动语态havebeenincluded。8、Iwouldappreciate________，tobehonest,ifgoodscouldbedeliveredassoonaspossible.A、youB、thisC、myselfD、it答案：D察看相关appreciate的固定用法。appreciate虽为及物动词，但适应上此后边不斩钉截铁随从句，此后常加入一个无所指代的it，但是语法需要，it并没有的确含义。9、Weshouldtryourbesttokeepourenvironmentfrom______.A、pollutingB、pollutedC、beingpollutedD、havingpolluted答案：C察看keep...from...用法。处在介词此后且含有被动意味，故用v.-ing的被动式。10、(2017·宁波模拟)________ingardeningandvolunteeringwork,Mrs.Blackleadsabusyandrichlifeatheroldage.A、EmployingB、EmployedC、ToemployD、Beingemployed答案：B察看非谓语动词。由beemployedin“忙于”可知，选B项。11、ThephotobroughtmebacktothememoryofthetimeinQingdao，________Ispentmysummerholidaybytheseasidewithmyfriends.A、thatB、whenC、whichD、what答案：B察看定语从句。Ispentmysummerholidaybytheseasidewithmyfriends是从句部分，该部分骨干成分圆满，所以用关系副词；先行词是time，应选when。12

、Itisreportedthat1.4millionpeopletookpartin________post

-graduateentranceexam

，________13percentincreasefromlastyear.A、a;the

B、the;aC、a;/

D、/;a答案：B题干中的

post-graduateentranceexam

在这儿是特指“今年的”研究生入学考试；

a13percentincreasefromlastyear

表示比昨年增添了

13%，此中不定冠词

a修饰后边的

increase

。13、—Whatisthenewcomerlike?—Hismanneris________tooffendeveryonehehasmet.A、soasB、suchasC、inorderD、as答案：B察看句式。suchasto“到这样程度致使”。再如：Hisillnessissuchastocauseanxiety.他病得特别重，令人担忧。14、Nowadays,manypeoplewalktowork________CopenhagenConferencecallingforlivingalow

-carbonlifestyletocopewithglobalwarming.A、inrelationto

B、inresponsetoC、inadditionto

D、inoppositionto答案：B察看介词短语。句意：此刻，作为对哥本哈根天气大会为解决全世界变暖而发出的低碳生活的号召的回应，很多人步行上班。inresponseto“作为对的回答，作为对的反应”；inrelationtoinoppositionto15

“波及，相关”；inadditionto“除以外(还)”；“与的建议相反”。、(2017·陕西－24)Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse________atpresentinthedisasterarea.A、arebeingbuiltB、werebeingbuiltC、wasbeingbuiltD、isbeingbuilt答案：D句意：据报道，此刻很多新房子正在灾区兴建。由atpresent可知本句要用此刻进行时态，而当“manya＋可数名词”作主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式，只管含有复数意义。Ⅳ.完形填空(2017·济宁一模)Dosomeanimalshavecertainmentalpowerswhichhumanbeingsdonot?Ofcoursetheyhaveinstincts(本能),but__1__this,Iamsurethattheycanfeel__2__thingswhichwehumanscannot.Apersonalexperience__3__thistome.Someyearsago,IhadadognamedHoward.Fromthetimethathewasababydog,hewastimid,sowenamedhim‘Howard’to__4__with‘coward’(胆怯鬼)!Hewasespeciallyafraidof__5__.Atthefirsthintofthem,hewouldruncryingintothehouseandhideunderatable.Whatahero!IoftenwentforwalkswithHoward.__6__，aswewerewalkingalongaroad,itbegantorain.Iquicklyrantoabus-stopfor__7__.Thebus-stophadaroofsupportedbymetalpoles.SoonafterIhadgotthere,Howardcaughtmy__8__inhisteethandtriedtopullmeaway.__9__，Iwaspuzzledandalittleangryathis__10__.However,Idecidedtohumourhimandwalkedawayfromtheshelterintotherainand__11__forhome.__12__Iwasabouttwohundredmetresawayfromtheshelter,therecameablindingflashoflightningand__13__，therewasacrashofthunderwhichnearly__14__me.Howardstoppedwalkingandbegancrying.Knowingthathewasafraid,I__15__topickhimup.AsIstraightenedup,I__16__thebusshelterwhichwehadjustleft.Iwasshockedtoseethattwoofthe__17__werebentandtheroofwaslyingontheground，trulymy__20__！文章粗心：作者用自己的亲自经历告诉我们，动物有时可能会感觉到人类没法感知的状况，如某些暗藏的危险等。有一次，看作者带着小狗漫步时，天忽然下起雨来，所以作者跑到公交站台底下躲雨。但是，小狗却扯着他(她)的裤腿催其走开。最后，小狗救了它的主人一命。1、A.for

B.besidesC.with

D、except答案：B依据上下文语境可知，此处表示并列关系，

besides“除此以外(还有)”符合语境。2、A.certain

B.fewC、several

D、great答案：Acertain“某些，某一”符合语境。句意：我相信它们能感觉到某些人类没法感知的状况。3、A.expressedB、conveyedC、provedD、applied答案：C依据上下文可知，C项正确，即一次亲自经历向我证明了这一点(它们能感觉到某些人类没法感知的状况)。4、A.rhymeB、meetC、fightD、compete答案：AA项意为“与谐音”符合语境，即我们给小狗起名Howard以和coward(胆怯鬼)谐音。5、A.peopleB、busesC、catsD、thunderstorms答案：D依据第二段内容可知，Howard特别胆怯，可怕闪电，因此D项正确。6、A.HoweverB、OnceC、UnfortunatelyD、Suddenly答案：Bonce此处表示“有一次”，符合语境，即接下来作者开始表达那次发生的状况。7、A.peaceB、reliefC、shelterD、comfort答案：Cshelter意为“掩盖物，避难所，安家地”，符合语境。依据文章内容可知，当下雨时，“我”跑到公交站台底下躲雨。再依照第三段最后一句“...fromtheshelter...”可知，C项正确。8、A.collarB、sleeveC、hatD、trousers答案：D依据下文内容可知，小狗是在表示“我”走开那个危险的地方，它只合用牙齿咬住“我”的裤子，而不是衣领、袖子或帽子。9、A.AtfirstB、AtlastC、AtonceD、Atpresent答案：A依据上下文可知，刚开始时(atfirst)“我”因为不明白小狗的企图，所以感觉惊异并生气。10、A.teethB、behaviourC、courageD、idea答案：Bbehavior意为“行为”，符合语境，即“我”对它咬“我”裤子的行为感觉不理解、生气。11、A.lookedB、dreamtC、headedD、asked答案：Cheadfor“前去”，即往家里走去。12、A.BecauseB、SinceC、WhenD、As答案：C当“我”走开站台大概200米时，看见了一道雪亮的闪电。13、A.longafterB、minuteslaterC、atthesametimeD、soonafter答案：D依据常理可知，闪电事后不久(soonafter)便会听到雷声。14、A.deafenedB、struckC、killedD、defeated答案：Adeafen“使变聋”，指雷声特别大。15、A.wentB、bentC、rushedD、turned答案：Bbent意为“弯下腰”，即弯下腰将处于惧怕中的小狗抱起来。16、A.glaredatB、staredatC、glancedatD、aimedat答案：C依据上下文可知，C项正确，即当“我”抱起小狗站起身时，(不经意地)望了一眼刚才躲雨的站台。glareat“怒目”；stareat“凝视”；glanceat“特别快地看一眼”；aimat“企图，旨在”。17、A.busesB、treesC、wallsD、poles答案：D依据第三段第四句“...bymetalpoles.”可知，D项poles指柱子，即上文“我”刚才躲雨的那个站台下的柱子。18、A.brokenB、unharmedC、dangerousD、dead答案：A依据语境可知，A项正确，即支撑站台的两根柱子断裂了。19、A.happinessB、thanksC、luckD、wish答案：B依据文章内容和本句前半句“IgaveHowardabighug”可知，“我”感谢小狗救了“我”一命。20、A.dogB、sonC、heroD、friend答案：C小狗Howard救了“我”一命，所以“我”以为它是“我”的英豪。.书面表达假定你是红星中学高三一班的学生李华，为响应绿化祖国的号召，你班四月十二日去郊区植树。请依据以下四幅图的先后次序，介绍植树活动的全过程，给某英文杂志的“绿色行动”专栏写一篇以“GreenActioninOurClass”为题的英文稿件。注意：词数很多于60。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________