2017北京房山初三二模英语试卷暨答案

2017年北京房山区初三二模英语试卷一、单选.---MayIborrowyourdictionary?D.yourD.toD.HowlongD.afterD.thefastestD.havegoneD.yourD.toD.HowlongD.afterD.thefastestD.havegoneD.wascookingD.don'tseeD.isspokenA.hisB.myC.herhaveanaunt.ShelivesHangzhou.A.inB.onC.at3.---doyougotovisityourgrandparents?---Onceaweek.A.HowfarB.HowmuchC.Howoftencan'tdoitnowIambusy.A.thoughB.becauseC.until.Jennyrunsmuchthanhersister.A.fastB.fasterC.fastest.Yesterdaywecampinginaforestandhadgreatfunthere.A.wentB.goC.willgo.---WherewereyouwhenIcalledyouyesterdayafternoon?---Iinthekitchenathome.A.cookB.willcookC.havecookedmyEnglishteacherforthreeyears.A.wasn'tseeingB.haven'tseenC.won'tsee.TodayChinesebymoreandmorepeoplearoundtheworld.A.speakB.spokeC.wasspoken.---CanyoutellmenextSunday?---Yes.I'llgototheGreatWall.A.wherewillyougoB.wheredidyougoC.whereyouwillgoD.whereyouwent二、完形填空LastnightmymothertoldmeastoryofanoldmanandIwastouchedbyit.AgirlbecameavolunteerintheactivitiesofDeathbedCare,whichmeant1andtakingcareofapatientwhowasdying.Thegirlwassenttolookafteranoldmanwhosechildrenlivedabroad.Hehadcancerandwasingreatpain.Theirlivingconditionswerenotsatisfactorywhiletheoldmanhadalotofsavings,soshewasexpectedtocomforthimandkeepuphis2.EverySaturdaythegirlcameontimetokeephimcompany,tellinghimstories.Afterafewdays,thedoctorfoundthepatientmuchimproved.Theoldmanbegantoinvolvehimselfactivelyinthemedicaltreatmentandheseldom3atothers.Butsomethingthathappenedmadethedoctoruneasyandpuzzled（困惑的）.Eachtimethegirlleft,theoldmanwouldgivehersomemoney.Thedoctordidnothingtogetinvolvedinit,forhedidn'twanttomaketheoldman4.Latertheoldmanwasincomas（昏迷）afewtimes.Thatshowedhewasdying.Whenhewasrescued（抢救）fromthelatestcoma,theoldmantoldthedoctorhislast5,"Ihavedeepsympathy（同情）forthegirl.Willyoubekindenoughtohelpher6herstudies?"Butthedoctorknewthatherfamilywasrichandshehadnodifficultypayingforherstudies.Sometimesshe7cametothehospitalinherfather'scar.Whenthegirlcameattheweekendafterthedeathoftheoldman,thedoctortoldherthebadnews.Shewasvery8andtearsrandownherface.Thenshehanded$500tothedoctor,saying,"TheoldmanhadallalongthoughtIcametodothejobbecauseIwaspoor.HegavememoneysothatIcould9myschooling."Nowhegottheanswertothepuzzle.Inthelastperiodofhislife,theoldmanfounditareal10tobeabletohelpagirlbadlyinneed.Thestorytaughtmethatweareresponsibleforreachingouttootherswithkindness.1.A.visitingB.teachingC.leavingD.catching2.A.ideasB.emotionsC.spiritsD.abilities3.A.laughedB.shoutedC.smiledD.cheated4.A.unkindB.silentC.sleepyD.unhappy5.A.dutyB.storyC.wishD.answer6.A.finishB.improveC.chooseD.change

7.A.neverB.evenC.stillD.just8.A.sadB.angryC.gladD.nervous9.A.preventB.examineC.allowD.continue10.A.promiseB.pleasureC.successD.surprise三、阅读理解ADoyouliketravelling?Ifyouareinterested,cometoourtravelservicecenterassoonaspossible.Weofferthefollowingtravellinesforyoutochoose.2-DayHuai'anCultureGroupTourHowaboutgoingtoHuai'anfortheweekend?YoucanvisitZhouEnlaiMemorialandtasteHuaiyangdeliciousfood,suchaslobsters(龙虾)andcrabs.TourPrice:¥690/personCallusat800-817-72234-DayQingdaoPrivateTourQingdaoisfamousforitssunshine,whitesandybeachesandclearwater.Youcanrelaxhere,walkingalongthebeachesandbreathingthefreshair!TourPrice:¥669/personCallusat800-810-62235-DayColourfulTaiwanGroupTourfyouliketotakearound-islandtrip,Taiwanisthebestplaceforyou!YoucanclimbA-liMountain,goboatinginSunMoonLakeandexperiencethedifferentculturesoftheisland.TourPrice:¥8500/personCallusat800-850-82888-DayLondonPrivateTourCometoLondonforafewrelaxingdaystoenjoytheviewoftheThamesandvisitsuchplacesofnterestasTowerBridgeandBigBen.TourPrice:¥16800/personCallusat800-830-7288D.Eightdays.D.D.Eightdays.D.¥6800.D.800-850-8288A.Twodays.B.Fourdays.C.Fivedays.(2)HowmuchwillMrsLipayifshetakesthe4-DayQingdaoPrivateTour?A.¥690.B.堂69.C.挈500.(3)IfyouwanttogoboatinginSunMoonLake,youshouldcall.A.800-817-7223B.800-810-6223C.800-830-7288(4)Ifyoutakethe8-DayLondonPrivateTour,youwillbeableto.A.tasteHuaiyangfoodB.climbA-liMountainC.enjoytheviewoftheThamesD.breathethefreshairBSometimeagoIfoundthatoneofmychairshadabrokenleg.Therewerealotofantique(古董)shopsnearmyhome,soIthoughtitwaseasytogetitrepaired.OnemorningIcarriedthechairwithmeandwentintothefirstshop,butthemanwouldn'tevenlookatmychair.Thesecondshopwasjustthesame,andthethirdandthefourth---soIdecidedthatmywaymustbewrong.Ienteredthefifthshopwithaplaninmymind.Iplacedthechaironthefloorandsaidtotheshopkeeper,"Wouldyouliketobuyachair?"Helookeditovercarefullyandsaid,"Yes,notabadchair.Howmuchdoyouwantforit,sir?""Twentypounds,"Isaid."OK,I'llgiveyoutwentypounds."hesaid,"It'sgotabrokenleg,"Isaid,"Yes,Isawthat,it'snothing."hesaid.Everythingwasgoingaccordingtomyplanandlwasgettingexcited."Whatwillyoudowithit?"Iasked."Oh,itwillbeeasytoselloncetherepairisdone."hesaid."I'llbuyit,"Isaid."Whatdoyoumean?You'vejustsoldittome,"hesaid."Yes,IknowbutI'vechangedmymind.Iamsorry.I'llgiveyoutwenty-sevenpoundsforit."Isaid."Youmustbecrazy,"hesaid.Then,suddenlythepennydropped."Iknowwhatyouwant.Youwantmetorepairyourchair.""You'reright,"Isaid."AndwhatwouldyouhavedoneifIhadwalkedinandsaid,'Wouldyourepairthischairforme?'""Iwouldn'tagreetodoit,"hesaid."Wedon'tdorepairs,notenoughmoneyinit.ButI'llrepairthisforyou.Shallwesayforfivepounds?"Hewasaveryniceman.(1)Whenthewriterwentintothefirstshop,theman.A.wouldn'tbuyhischairB.wouldrepairhischairC.wouldn'tlookathischairD.wouldplacehischaironthefloor(2)Whenthewriterenteredshop,hehadaplaninhismind.A.thesecondB.thethirdC.thefourthD.thefifth(3)Howmuchdidthewriterpayfortherepair?A.均.B.2C.均0.D.均7.(4)Fromthetext,wecanlearnthatthewriterwas.A.honestB.carefulC.smartD.crazythebenefitsanddangersofwolves.Somegroupsbelievewolvesshouldbekilled.Othersbelievewolvesmustbeprotected.ForKillingWolvesInAlaska,thewolfalmostdisappearedafewyearsago,becausepeoplewerekillinghundredsofthem.However,lawsweremadetoprotectthewolves.Sothewolfpopulationhasgreatlyincreased.Nowtherearesomanywolvesthattheyaredestroyingtheirownfoodsupply.Awolfnaturallyeatsanimalsinthedeerfamily.Manyoftheanimalshavebeendestroyedbytheverycoldwintersandbychangesinthewildplantlife.Whenthedeercan'tfindenoughfood,theywilldie.Ifthewolvescontinuetokilllargenumbersofdeer,theirpreywilldisappearsomeday.Thewolveswill,too.Sowemustchangethecycle(循环)oflifeinthewildland.Inanothernorthernstate,wolveskillcowsandchickensforfood.Farmersbelieveitnecessarytokillwolvesinsomeareas.AgainstKillingWolvesAccordingtomoststories,hungrywolvesoftenkillpeopleforfood.Eventoday,thestoriesofthe"bigbadwolf"stillspreadamongthepeople.Actuallywolvesareafraidofpeopleandtheyseldomtravelinareaswherethereisahumansmell.Whenwolveseatotheranimals,theyusuallykilltheveryyoungorthesick.Thestrongestisn'tkilled.Noanimalwouldhavelivedthroughthecenturiesiftheweakmembershadlived.Ithasalwaysbeenalawofnature.Researchershavefoundwolvesandtheirpreylivinginbalance.Thewolveskeepthedeerpopulationfrombecomingtoolarge,andthatkeepsabalanceinthewildplantlife.Therealproblemisthattheareaswherewolvescanlivearebeingusedbypeople.Evenifwildlandisnotusedforhumanneeds,thewolvescan'talwaysfindenoughfood.Sotheytraveltothenearestplace,whichisoftenafarm.Thenthereisdanger.The"bigbadwolf"hasarrived!Andeveryoneknowswhathappensnext.⑴Whyhasthewolfpopulationgreatlyincreased?A.Lawsweremadetoprotectthewolves.B.Wolvescouldfindenoughfoodonfarms.C.Theycouldeatstrongandhealthyanimals.D.Peopleleavetheareaswherewolveslive.(2)Theword"prey"inParagraph4probablymeans.A.farmerswhoaredestroyingforestB.peoplewhoarelivingnearwolves

C.animalsthatarekilledforfoodD.wolvesthatarekilledbypeople(3)Somepeopleareagainstkillingwolvesbecause.A.therearetoomanydeerinthewildlandB.wolveshelptokeepthebalanceinthewildlandC.wolvesareafraidofpeopleandneverkillpeopleD.thereisaverysmallwolfpopulationinthewildland(4)Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthispassage?A.Whydidwolvesalmostdisappear?B.Shouldwolvesbekilledorprotected?C.Dowolveschangethecycleoflife?D.Whydowolveskillpeopleforfood?Afewmonthsago,myneighborjoinedanarmyofjoggers.Theywerethereallthetime:earlymorning,noonandevenings.Therewerelittleoldladiesingraysweaters,youngcouplesinAdidasshoes,middle-agedmenwithredfaces."Comeon!"MyfriendAlexencouragedmetojoinhimashejoggedbymyhouseeveryevening."You'llfeelgreat."Well,Ihadnothingagainstfeelinggreat.SoItookupjoggingseriouslyandgaveitagoodtwomonthsofmylife,andnotadaymore.Accordingtomyexperienceandthenumberofthepeoplewholeftourneighborjoggingarmy,joggingisthemostovervaluedformofexercisearound.I'mnotaloneinmyopinion.Firstofall,joggingisveryhardonthebody.Yourlegsandfeettakearealpounding(重击)whileyourundownaroadfortwoorthreemiles.Idevelopedfoot,leg,andbackproblems.ThenIreadaboutanationallyfamousjoggerwhodiedofaheartattack(心脏病突发)whilejogging,andIhadsomethingelsetoworryabout.Joggingdoesn'tkillhundredsofpeople,butifyouhaveanyphysicalweaknesses,joggingwillsurelybringthemout,astheydidwithme.Secondly,Igotnoenjoymentoutofjogging.Puttingonefootinfrontoftheotherforforty-fiveminutesisn'tmyideaoffun.Somejoggerssay,"Ilovebeingouttherewithjustmythoughts."Well,mythoughtsbegantoboreme,andmostofthemwereonhowmuchmylegshurt.AndhowcouldIenjoysomethingthatbroughtmepain?Andthatwasn'tjustthefirstweek;itwaspracticallyeverydayfortwomonths.Inevergotpastthepainlevel,andpainisn'tfun.Somanyotherexercises,includingwalking,leadtoalmostthesameresultspainlessly,sowhyjog?Idon'tjoganymore,andIdon'tthinkIeverwill.I'mwalkingfastfortwomilesthreetimesaweek,andthatfeelsgood.Ibicycletoworkwhentheweatherisgood.I'mgettingexercise,andI'menjoyingitatthesametime.Icouldneversaythesameforjogging,andI'vefoundalotofbetterwaystostayinshape.(1)Whatwasthewriter'sattitudetowardsjogginginthebeginning?A.Hefeltitwasworthatry.B.Hewasveryfondofit.C.Hewasstronglyagainstit.D.Hethoughtitmustbepainful.(2)Whydidthewritergiveupjoggingtwomonthslater?A.Hedislikeddoingexerciseoutside.B.Hewasafraidofhavingaheartattack.C.Hewasworriedaboutbeingleftalone.D.Hefounditneitherhealthynorinteresting.(3)Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Noteveryoneenjoysjogging.B.Joggingisanexercisefitforeverybody.C.Joggingwillsurelycausephysicalillnesses.D.Joggingmakespeoplefeelgreaterthanothersports.四、信息还原Itwasalovelyspringafternoon.MyclassmatesandIwereplayinghappilyontheplaygroundwhenIletoutacry."Ow!Somethinginmyshoeisbiting(咬)me."Myclassmatesweresurprisedbythecry.1.Andtheywereabouttotakeoffmyshoe."Whichfootisit?"Oneasked."Letushavealook."Suddenly,Irememberedtheholesinmysocks.Myfamilywasverypoorduringthoseyears.Iworewelfare(福禾U)socks.Theywerecheapbutdidn'tlastlong.2.Irefusedtotakeoffmyshoe.Ididn'twantotherstoseetheholesinmysock.Itriedtoholdbackmytears.Myteacher,MissDiane,hurriedintotheclassroom,"What'swrong?"Sheasked."Somethingisbitingherrightfoot.3."Oneofmyclassmatesanswered.MissDianelivednextdoortome.Shekneweverythingaboutmyfamily.Sheputbothhandsonmyshakingshouldersandlookedintomypainfulandhopelesseyes.Shesaid,"Oh,yes,itmustbeasock-eatingant.4.Itateoneofmysocks.Whengotmyshoeoff,ithadeatenalmostthewholebottomoffmysock."Myclassmateslistenedtotheteachercarefullyandnodded.MissDianetookoffmyrightshoeandsock.Sheshookthemoverthedustbin(垃圾箱).5."JustwhatIthoughtit.Theantshaveeatenpartofhersock.Youaresuchabravegirltotakesomanybites."A.It'sakindofantseatingsocksB.TworedantsfellintothedustbinC.TheysoonhadholesatthebottomD.ThentheytookmeintoaclassroomE.Butshedoesn'tletustakeoffhershoe五、阅读与表达DIY,whichmeansDoItYourself,isquitepopularinUK.LotsofstoriesandsupermarketssellDIYthings.TVprogramsshowpeoplehowtoDIY.EnglishpeoplelikeDIY.ThereisasayinginUK----"AsEnglishman'shomeishiscastle(城堡)".Hugenumberofpeoplespendtheirholidaysmakingtheirhomesbeautiful"castles".Ifthereisanythingthatneedsfixingaroundtheirhomes,suchaspaintingthewallsorputtinginanewshower,theywilldothejobsthemselves.TheyshareDIYexperiencewiththeirfriends.MoreandmorepeoplehavediscoveredthejoyofDIY.SometimespeoplealsoDIYforsavingmoney.Withtheeconomic(经济)becomingworseatpresent,manypeoplecannotaffordabighouse.Theyarelookingathowtheycanmaketheirhousebetterwithoutspendingalotofmoney.ItisnotsurprisingthatDIYissopopular.DIYcanbedifficult.ThereisahugemarketforDIYfurniture.Peopleneedtogettogetherpiecesoffurniturewithafewbasictools.However,peopleoftenfinditnoteasytobuildapieceoffurniturebecausetheycan'tunderstandtheinstructions.Sometimestheinstructionsaresimpleandclear,butthefurnitureitselfisdifficulttobuild.Onethingisforsure,thoughmostDIYprojectsarestartedwiththebestideas,manyofthemmaynotgetfinished.DIYcanalsobedangerous.Forexample,anythingelectricalshouldbedonebyaprofessionalworker.Unluckily,manypeopledon'tcareaboutthiswarningandputthemselvesindanger.Itisreportedthatinjustoneyearover230,000peoplewerehurtwhiledoingDIYinUK,including41,000whofelloffladders.Therefore,DIYcanbringusfunandhelpussavemoney,butitisnotalwaysaseasyasitisthoughttobeifwebiteoffmorethanwecanchew.MaybefactoriesshouldmakeproductsthatareeasierandsaferforustoDIY.Allinall,itisaverygoodandsuitablethingformanypeople.(1)IsDIYquitepopularinUK?(2)HowdomanyEnglishpeoplespendtheirholidays?(3)Whatdopeoplegettogetherpiecesoffurniturewith?(4)HowmanypeoplewerehurtwhiledoingDIYinUKinayear?(5)WhydopeopleinUKlikeDIY?六、书面表达假如你是李华，想成为国际儿童福利院的志愿者，请用英文给相关负责人写一封申请信，介绍自己的基本信息，包括你的年龄、所在学校，你的爱好及能为福利院的儿童们做什么。提示词语：goodat,sing,dance,help提示问题：Howoldareyouandwheredoyoustudy?What'syourhobby?Whatcanyoudoforthechildren?DearSiror