广西桂林市、防城港市2012届高三英语第一次调研试题替换

PAGEPAGE13用心爱心专心广西桂林市、防城港市2012届高三第一次调研英语试题YCY本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷注意事项：1．答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径05毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，井贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答靠标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答隶标号，在试题卷上作答无效。第一部分：听力第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Wherehasthewomanprobablyjustbeen？ A．Toabank. B．Toamarket. C．Toapostoffice.2．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers？ A．Motherandson． B．Doctorandpatient． C．Teacherandstudent．3．Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando？ A．Keepsilent． B．Buyanewcup． C．Speakthetruthtohermother．4．Whatdoesthemanwanttoeatnow？ A．Strawberries． B．Chips． C．Cakes．5．Whattimeisitnow？ A．9:00． B．10：00． C．11：00．第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout？ A．Acoat． B．Apairofsocks． C．Apairofgloves．7．Whatistheusualprice？ A．＄15． B．＄7．5． C．＄5．听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．Whatdoesthewomanthinkisbeautiful？ A．Thebeach． B．Thebluewater． C．Thesoundofwaves．9．Whatdidthemandowhenhefirstsawtheocean？ A．Heswaminit． B．Hecaughtfish． C．Hewalkdalongthebeach．听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Howlonghasthemanwaitedforthewoman？ A．Fornearlyanhour． B．Formorethananhour． C．Foraboutfiveminutes．11．Howdidthewomancome？ A．Bybus． B．Bytaxi． C．Onfoot．12．Whydidthewomangooffworklate？ A．Herbossgaveheratask． B．Shehedatalkwithherboss． C．Shehadtocheckherownletters．听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．WhatareBradParkerandGraceWinslow？ A．Reporters． B．Moviestare． C．Directors．14．WhatkindofmovieisThat'sLife!? A．Aromance． B．Anactionmovie． C．Anadventuremovie．15．WherewillThat'sLife!befilmed？ A．InAlaska． B．InHawaii． C．InHollywood．16．Whatwillfollowthisreport？ A．Theweatherforecast． B．Entertainmentnews． C．Alocalnewsreport．听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．Whatwastheweatherlikethatday？ A．Rainy． B．Foggy． C．Snowy．18．Whatwasoneofthefrighteningthings？ A．Thespeaker’scarwasrunningoutofgas． B．Thespeaker’scarwaslikelytobreakdown． C．Thespeakercouldn'tseetheedgeoftheroad．19．Whydidthespeaker’scarfollowthecarinfront? A．Theroadwasnarrow． B．Thedrivermightknowtheway． C．Boththedriverswerecompanions．20．Wheredidthespeaker’scarstop？ A．Atagasstation． B．Attheothercar’sgarage． C．Inthemiddleoftheroad．第二部分：英语知识运用第一节：单项填空（15分）21．—Don’tyoufeelcold,Jack?Youwearsuchathincoatinadayat—5℃.—,I’mbelling. A．Noproblem B．Notintheleast C．That’sOK D．Takeiteasy22．—Whichofthetwopoemsdoyoulikemost?—shorterone,ofcourse.Ithinkit’sreallymostinterestingone. A．The;a B．The;the C．A;the D．The;不填23．Wheneverheworkeduntilmidnight,hedrinksomecoffeetogetrefreshed. A．could B．should C．must D．would24．Bothofthemrefusedtosaysorryandneitherwaswillingtotalkto. A．others B．theother C．other D．oneanother25．Thelittleboywassocarelesswithhisspellingthatheoftenlettersfromwords. A．leftoff B．leftbehind C．leftout D．letalone26．bytheteacherinclassisnotabadthing,butagoodthing. A．Beingasked B．Asking C．Asked D．Ask27．Itwasn’tuntilnearlyamonthlaterIreceivedthemanager’sreply. A．since B．when C．as D．that28．isexpected,accordingtotheonlinesurvey,isthathousingpricescan’tgoupanymore. A．Which B．What C．It D．As29．HehelpedmealotwithmyEnglishlearning,wasverykindofhim. A．where B．that C．which D．it30．—Time.It’slikelythatwewillmissthebus.—Don’tworry.Therearestill10minutesleft. A．hasrunout B．hasbeenrunout C．isrunningout D．isbeingrunout31．WhenIwantedtoexpressmythankstohim,wordsme.Ijustheldmyhandsfirmlyandchoked. A．left B．escaped C．fled D．forgot32．—Creditcardsareusefulwhentraveling.—True.Theysaveusthetroubleoftakingtoomuchcash. A．particularly B．partly C．exactly D．gradually33．—Ihaven’tseenTomforyears.Anynewsabouthim?—Heinatoyfactoryfortwoyears.Nowhe’sworkingonafarm. A．works B．worked C．hasworked D．hadworked34．redisasymbolofwarmth,itcansometimesmakepeoplefeeluneasyorevenfrightened. A．As B．While C．If D．Since35．—Youseemtogetlost.Needhelp?— A．Yes,couldyoupleasehelpmewiththebag? B．Yes,givemeahand,please C．Iamlookingforthewaytothestation. D．Helpmefindmykey,please.第二节完型填空（30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。WhenIwasyoung,Ireallydoubtedwhethertherewaslovebetweenmyparents．Everydaytheywerebusyearningmoneysothattheycould36thehightuitionmybrotherandIneeded．Theydidn’t37inOneday,Momwassewingaquilt（被子）．I38satdownbesideher．“Mom,Ihavea39here,”Isaidafterawhile．“IstherelovebetweenyouandDad?”Iaskedherinavery40voice．Momstoppedherworkandraisedherheadwith41inhereyes．Shedidn’tanswerimmediately．Shebentherheadandcontinuedtosewthequilt．Iwas42ifIhadhurther．IwasingreatembarrassmentandIwasatalosswhattodo．Butatlastshesaid,very43,“Susan,lookatthis44．Sometimesitappears,butmostofitdisappearsinthequilt．Thethreadreallymakesthequiltstrongandlasting．If45isaquilt,thenloveshouldbeathread．Itcanhardlybeseen,butit’sreallythere．46 IlistenedcarefullybutIcouldn’tunderstandheruntilyearslater． Oneday,Dadaccidentallygot47whileonduty．Eversincethenhecouldnolonger48properly．EverymorningandduskMomwouldhelpDadwalkslowlyonthecountryroad．Alongthecountryroad,therewerebeautifulflowers,greengrassandtrees．Theleavesweregentlyglistening49thesunshininguponthem．Allofthesemadeupthemostbeautiful50in“Dad,howareyoufeelingnow?””Iaskedhimoneday．“Susan,don’tworryshoutme,”hesaidgently．“Ijustlikewalkingwithyourmom．Ilikethiskindoflife．”Lookingintohiseyes,I51whattheymeant．ThedoctorhadsaidDadwould52intwomonths．Butthatdaynevercame．He54Ithoughtlovemeantflowers,giftsandsweetkisses．Butfromthis55,Iunderstandthatloveisjustathreadinthequiltofourlife,whichmakeslifestrongandwarm…36．A．afford B．cost C．spend D．offer37．A．go B．live C．act D．walk38．A．happily B．silently C．secretly D．nervously39．A．request B．problem C．message D．question40．A．loud B．light C．low D．clear41．A．surprise B．anger C．stress D．horror42．A．amazed B．confused C．shocked D．ashamed43．A．quickly B．excitedly C．bitterly D．gently44．A．quilt B．needle C．thread D．sewing45．A．belief B．work C．experience D．life46．A．Warmth B．Thread C．Cotton D．Love47．A．tired B．drunk C．ill D．injured48．A．talk B．walk C．work D．think49．A．with B．as C．for D．by50．A．signs B．symbols C．pictures D．reflections51．A．read B．doubted C．translated D．recognized52．A．retire B．recover C．regain D．remove53．A．passed B．escaped C．faded D．turned54．A．Again B．Once C．Then D．Later55．A．lesson B．account C．experience D．accident第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASteveJobs-Asurprisingsuccess.NothingintheearlyyearsofSteveJob’slifesuggestedthathewouldbesosuccessful.BorninSanFrancisco,thechildoftwostudents,hewasadoptedandgrewupclosetoSiliconValley.Whileatcompany-andheandhisbestfriendSteveWozniakgotsummerjobsthere.Afterfinishinghighschoolin1972,JobsstudiedatanexpensiveliberalartscollegeinPortland,Oregonbuthedroppedpoutafteroneafteroneterm.Hegrewhishairandabeard,sleptonfriends’floors,andsometimeswenttoaHareKrishnatempleforfreemeals.LikemanyAtthispoint,Jobshasalimitededucation,andnoobvioustalents,apartfromanotorious（臭名远扬）abilitytotalk.However,hedidhaveadevotedfriendwhowasanelectronicsgenius.Theywereagreatteam.WithoutJobs’sambition,highdesignstandards,theabilitytomakedealsandgreatmaketingskills-WozniakmightwellhavespentaquietlifedesigninghardwareatHP.56．Thearticletellsusthat. A．SteveJobs’sparentslivedinSanFrancisco B．SteveJobs’sparentswererichC．SteveJobs’sparentsworkedatHewlett-PackardD．SteveJobsdidn’tknowhisrealparents57．STEVEJobswenttoatemplebecause.A．HewasaBuddhistB．HisfamilywereIndianC．HehadverylittlemoneyD．HewasinspiredbytheBeatles58．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue? A．SteveJobswasuneducated.B．SteveJobswenttoIndia.C．SteveJobswasAGREATSALESMAN.D．SteveWozniakwasloyal.59．Formthearticle,Applewassuccessfulbecause. A．SteveJobswasacomputerGeniusB．SteveJobsandSteveWozniakwereluckyC．SteveJobsandSteveWozniakworkedwelltogetherD．SteveWozniaklikedaquietlifeBSpringisjustaroundthecornerandit’satimetogetoutsideandenjoythegreatoutdoors．Hereisaselectionoffestivalsaroundthecountrythatareagreatexcusetotravelandgetbackinthespringsunshine．DanaPointFestivaloftheWhales DanaPoint,California March7to8and14to15,2010Eachyear,overtwosunnyweekendsinMarchthetownofDanaPoint,CaliforniacelebratesthereturnofmigratoryCaliforniagraywhalestothispartofthePacificOcean．Festivitiesincludewhale-watching,anartsfestivalandeducationalhands-onactivitiesfortheentirefamily．Pricesstartat$29peradultand$19forchildren．Formoreinformation,visit:www．dpfestivalofwhales．comChandlerOstrichFestival Chandler March13to15,2010Chandleristhecenterofostrich（鸵鸟）ranching（农牧场工作）intheUSA．YoucanseejockeysridethesefeatheredbeastsaroundtheostrichtrackatTumbleweedPark．Generaladmissionis$9foradults,$8forseniors,$7forchildrenaged5to12andkids4andunderarefree．Formoreinformationvisit:www．ostrichfestival．comFestivalofHousesandGardens Charleston March19toApril18,2010TheHistoricCharlestonFoundationgivescurioustravelerstheopportunitytoexploregardensofsomeofthefinestprivateresidencesinAmerica．Each3-hourtour（afternoonsfrom2to5pmandeveningsfrom6to9pm）letsyouvisit8to10propertiesdatingfromtheAmericancolonialperiod．Pricesrangefrom$25to$45．Formoreinformation,visit:www．historiccharleston．orgTulipTimeFestival Holland May1to9,2010Youdon’tneedtotraveltotheNetherlandsthisspringtoseeandsmellsomeoftheworld’sfinesttulips（郁金香）．ThetownofHollandishometomillionsofcolorfulbulbs.The81stannualTulipTimeFestival,oneofthelargestflowerfestivalsinAmericawillkickoffwithfireworksonMay1．Admissionfeerangesfrom$6forthechildren’sareato$38fortheatretickets．Ticketsandmoreinformationareavailableatwww．tuliptime．com.60．Acouplewiththeir4-year-oldsonwillgowhale-watching,theyhavetopay_____． A．$77 B．$58 C．$38 D．$4861．Theunderlinedword“jockeys”inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto_____． A．judges B．riders C．children D．travelers62．IfyouwanttolearnaboutthehistoryofAmericancolonialperiod,youcanvisit. A．TulipTime B．HousesandGardens C．DanaPointofthewhales D．ChandlerOstrich63．Itcanbeconcludedthat. A．allthefestivalsareheldinMarch B．alltheFestivalsareconcernedwithanimals C．alltheFestivalssurelyinterestchildren D．alltheFestivalsareheldintheU.S.ACWhenitcomestoeatingout,wecan'thelpthinkingofbigmealsintherestaurants,whichusuallycontainmuchmorefatandlessfibers.Whetheritisabusinessmeetingoverlunchorafastfoodmealwiththekids,eatingoutisapartofourlives.Weeatouttosavealotoftime,likegrabbingabiteatfastfoodrestaurants,orwetakediningoutasafavoritewaytorelaxandsocializewithfriends.Eatingoutcanbefunbutmanypeoplestilllikeeatingathomemorebecauseitishealthier.Whenmydearwifedoesnotpreparefoodsforme,Iwouldrathercooksomeinstantnoodlesandeatathome!However,wegoouttoeatonceinawhileforholidaysoronspecialoccasions.Moreandmorepeoplewanttomakehealthyfoodchoicesnowadays.Somearewatchingcalories,whileotherswanttokeeptheircholesterol(胆固醇)undercontroloreatlessfat.Planaheadandchoosewisely,youwillfindfoodsthatfitintoyourmealplanandmakeeatingoutbothhealthyandenjoyable．Herearesomepointers（忠告）torememberthatcanhelpyoumakewisechoiceswheneatingout:goforbalance,watchportionsizesanddrinkwaterorlow-fatmilk．Keepthegroundrulesofgoodnutritioninmind．Eatavarietyoffoodsinmoderate（适中的）amounts,limittheamountoffatyoueat,andwatchtheamountofsaltinfood．Ifyoudeveloptheskillstomakehealthychoicesnow,yourbodywillthankyoulater．Eatingoutcanbeoneoflife'sgreatpleasures．Maketherightchoices,askforwhatyouneed,andbalanceyourmealsoutwithhealthymealsathome．Youcanenjoyyourselfandtakegoodcareofyourselfatthesametime．64．Fromthepassage,wecaninferthatofteneatingout______________． A．savestimefromcooking B．maintainsgoodrelationswithfriendsC．contributestohealthybodies D．isofdisadvantagetohealth65．Ontheauthor'sweddinganniversary,_______________________．A．hepreferstocooksomeinstantnoodlesforhiswifeB．hewouldliketohaveapartyathomeC．hemustmakeanimportantchoiceD．heislikelytotakehiswifetoeatout66．Thethirdparagraphdoesn'tsaybutimpliesthat________________．A．calorieshavecausedpeople'sattentionB．people'sawarenessofhealthhasimprovedC．itisimportanttochooseyourfoodeveryD．mostpeopleareworriedabouttheircholesterolday67．Ifyouhadbeenwatchingforyourdiet,_____________________． A．youwouldbeingoodhealthnow B．youcouldhavecuredyourillnesses C．youwouldn'thavesufferedanydisease D．youmighthavehadmuchexperienceinlifeDFace-to-facecommunicationinvolvesmuchmorethanthespokenword．Infact,weoftencommunicateourfeelingstoothersthroughourbodylanguagewithoutrealizingwearedoingso．Wecommunicatethroughposture,gestureandfacialexpression．Buttheeyesalsoplayanimportantpartinthisunspokenlanguage．WilliamShakespearecalledtheeyes"awindowtothesoul,"andyoucanlearntolookthroughthatwindowandbetterunderstandaperson'sbodylanguagebyreadingeyemovement．Beginaconversationandaskasimplequestion．Watchcarefullyforeyemovementduringtheresponse．Ifthepersonlooksup,heorsheisthinkingorformingpictures．Thisisalsoasignofavisualthinker．Lookingupandtotheleftshowsrecallingamemory,whilelookingupandtotherightcouldshowimaginativeconstructionorlying．Ifthepersonlooksdown,thiscouldbeasignofobedience（服从）orevenblame．Lookingdownandtotheleftcanshowapersontalkingtothemselves．Lookingdownandtotherightcanshowthattheyarefeelingstrongemotion．Lookingsidewayscanindicatedistractionorcheckingoutapotential（潜在的）threat,hutasidewaysglancecanalsoshowanger．Inaddition,eyesthatlooksidetosideoftenshowshiftiness（狡诈）andlying．Aglanceusuallyindicatesadesireforsomething．Glancingatadoorcouldshowadesiretoleavetheroom,whileaglance,atapersoncouldindicateadesiretotalktothem．Aglanceisalsousedwhenitisforbiddentolookatsomething．Apersonwhoislyingtoyoumayholdeyecontactlongerthannormal．Inaddition,thispersonmightsmilewithhismouthbutnotwithhiseyes．Smilingwiththeeyesisdifficulttodoiftheemotionisnotgenuine．Rapidblinking（眨）oftheeyescanoccurwhenapersonisthinking,andthiscanalsobeanothersignoflying．Again,apersonwhoisawareofthissignmightovercompensate（矫枉过正）andstare．68．Thewritersupportedhisargumentinthefirstparagraphby____． A．usingwhatWilliamShakespearesaid B．describingthebodylanguage C．tellingastoryofWilliamShakespeare D．makingacommentoneyes69．Whichofthefollowingeyemovementshowsadishonestspeaker? A．Ifhelooksupandtotheleft． B．Ifhelooksupandtotheright． C．Ifhelooksdownandtotheleft． D．Ifhelooksdownandtotheright．70．Whicheyemovementcannothideyourfeelings? A．Lookingsidetoside． B．Blinkingtheeyesquickly． C．Smilingwiththeeyes． D．Maintainingaprolongedeyescontact．71．Thewriterwrotethispassageto____． A．introducethedifferentmeaningsofthebodylanguages B．teachushowtouseeyestoexpressourselves C．explaintheimportanceofbodylanguages D．tellushowtoreadeyemovementEAsinglenightoftakingthedrugEcstasy(摇头丸)cancauseseriousbraindamageandspeedupthestartofParkinson’sdisease（帕金森综合症）,scientistssay.JusttwoorthreeEcstasytabletscanpermanentlydestroybraincellsthataffectmovementandreasoning,accordingtoAmericanresearchthatlinksthedrugtoParkinson’sforthefirsttime.AstudybyateamatJohnsHopkinsUniversityinBaltimore,Maryland,involvingsquirrelmonkeysandbaboons(狒狒)foundthatbothspeciessufferedpermanentdamagetokeycells,whicharelostinParkinson’s,afterreceivingthreelowdoses（剂量）ofEcstasyatthree-hourperiods.Thestudyisparticularlyimportantbecausebaboonsareoneofthebestanimalmodelsforthehumanbrain.GeorgeRicaurte,wholedtheresearch,saidthatthewidespreadabuseofdrugmighthavecausedseveredamage.“ThemosttroublingresultisthatyoungadultsusingEcstasymaybeincreasingtheirriskofdevelopingParkinsonismastheygetolder.”AlanLeshner,aformerdirectoroftheUSNationalInstituteonDrugAbuse,said,“Thisstudyemphasizesthemulti-aspectdamagethatEcstasycausestousers.We’velongknownthatrepeatedusedamagesbraincells.Butthisstudyshowsthatevenveryoccasional（偶尔）usecanhavelong-lastingeffectsonmanydifferentbrainsystems.Itsendsanimportantmessagetoyoungpeople:don’texperimentwithyourownbrain.”JanetBetts,amotherwhoseteenagedaughterLeahdiedafterasingleEcstasytabletin1995,said,“Thiscomesasnosurprise.Butpeoplecan’tseetheeffectsatfirst,andtheysayitwon’thappentothem.We’llseethesymptomslater,justaswehavewithsmoking.”72．Thearticleisintendedto