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《外贸英语函电》习题一、单项选择题Wewill( )onacashbasis.concludeatransactionsettleouraccountsellthegoodsmakepaymentTomakethegoodsreachyou( )timewesentthembyrailtoLrwithouton( )willbeaddedtoinvoiceamounttogetherwithfreightcharges.CoverageInsurancePremiumRatePleaseinsure( )invoicevalueplus10%.foragainstwithatWecansupplythegoodsyourequire( ).fromstockinstockoutofstockjustthestockObviouslyyourrecentquotationsseemsworkableasIisinlinewith( )market.depressedprevailingtodaylatestWillyouplease( )totakeoutAll-Risksinsuranceforusonthefollowingconsignment?coverinsurearrangehelpWeshallprovidesuchinsuranceatyour( ).accountcostbehalfriskShouldthere( )anycomplaintfromtheendusers,pleaseletusknow.ishavebeariseOurcottonpiecegoodsareverypopularintheFarEastmarkets,( )wehavehadsomeexperience.thatwhichofwhichofthatTheusersareinurgent( )ofthemachinecontracted.needwantdesiresupplyAsit( )onlyasmallquantity,wehopeyouwillhavenodifficultyinsettlingthismatter.hasinvolved第3页共14页involvedinvolvesmayhaveinvolvedAsrequested,wearesendingyoubyairmailthesamplesofmen’sshirts,( )youwillfindthemsatisfactory.hopetohopehopinghopefullyIfpossible,please( )earlyshipmentofthisorder,aswearebadlyinneedofthegoods.makereservearrangebookShouldthere( )anycomplaintfromtheendusers,pleaseletusknow.ishavebeariseAftershipmentweshalldrawon)theexpenseswehavepaidasperyourinstrument.allforhalfagainstInordertostartaconcretetransactionbetweenus,wesubject( )finalconfirmation.withfortoinWecontactedourcustomersandtheyshowedgreatinterestbecausethereisagrowing( ).supplydemanddesirewantObviouslyyourrecentquotationsseemsworkableasitisinline)market.depressedprevailingtodaylatest第5页共14页Pleaseinsure( )10%aboveinvoicevalue.atforwithon二、填空题Thisknowledgewillbe toyoubyMr.Black.Wouldyoupleasekindlyarrangetoinsurethem ourbehalfagainstatAllRisksatinvoicevalueplus15%.Ifyoucannotsendgoodsasrequirements,pleasesendus .Anydelay shipmentwillcauseusinconvenience.OurorderNo.100 300kegsofIronNailswasplacedonCIFbasis.Asa ofthefavorablesupplysituation,weareabletoofferyoufirmoffer.Weshallbegladtosendyouthenecessaryinformation ourmachinetoolsonrequest.Pleaseofferquantitieswhichcanbesupplied stock.Weareoutof ,therefore,wehavetodeclineyourorder.Itwouldbegreatlytoyour toplaceatrialorderwithus.Allorders,includingyours,havealreadybeenmade andareawaitdispatch.Ourofferisfirm 5daysandweexpecttohearfromyouatnoontimeSaturday.WeconfirmourpricefortheAutomaticDishWasher $211.00F.O.B.Nagoya.Asa ofthefavorablesupplysituation,weareabletoofferyoufirmoffer.Weareverywellconnected allthemajordealers.Wearewritingtorequestyoutoeffectinsuranceonthecaptionedgoods ouraccount.AsforOrderNo.4086thegoodshavebeenready shipmentforquitesometime.Manystoresassuredsalesoutlets quantities.

ustodisposeoffairlylargeWespecialize supplyingsmallstoresinruralareas.Allorders,includingyours,havealreadybeenmade andareawaitdispatch.Afterexamination,wefindthegoods highstandard.Pleasetryyourbest pushthesaleatmachinetoolsatyourend.Ifyoumakeusanoffer competitivepricewecansellalargequantityofproducts.WerequestyoutoextendstheshipmentdateofyourL/Ctotheend November.第7页共14页 receiptofyourspecificenquiry,weshallairmailyouimmediately,ourricesheet.三、判断题amatterofurgency的含义是紧急事、急需( )商业书信有标准部分,但是特别部分可以根据具体情况减增( )goodssuppliedonapproval的含义是试销货物( )DearSirs对应的结束语是Faithfullyyours( )开头语没有硬性规定的写法,但是在习惯上用客套的语句综述对方的来信。( )商务书信必需要非常正式化,不能口语化( )结束语应该与前面的称呼相呼应( )商业书信的格式只有缩进式、齐头式两种( )Shippingadvice代表的含义是装运通知( )CharteredBank代表渣打银行,是英国资本( )CharteredBank代表渣打银行,是英国资本( )混合式是信政委每一段落的第一行采用缩行式( )LetterofRecommendation的含义是推荐信( )商业书信的格式只有缩进式、齐头式两种( )LetterofRecommendation的含义是推荐信( )Quotation的含义单纯是指某一商品的单价( )LetterofHypothecation的含义是财产抵押书( )CashAgainstPayment的含义就是DocumentsAgainst也就是付款交单( )在商务书信不能使用含糊笼统的词汇( )slidingscale的含义是滑动费率,也就是滑动折算率( )ConfirmedLetterofCredit的含义是不可保兑的信用证( )makedeliveryof的含义是交货( )ConfirmedLetterofCredit的含义是不可保兑的信用证( )LetterofHypothecation的含义是财产抵押书( )partialshipment与partshipment的含义不同( )Confirmed,irrevocableletterofcreditpayablebydraftatsight代表保兑、可撤销的、即汇票支付的信用证( )Draftat60Days的含义是60天的期票( )conditionsofsales的含义是价格条款( )D/P代表的含义是承兑交单( )withoutengagement的含义是无约束性的,是虚盘的一种表达形式( )四、英译汉Inordertoenableyoutoapplyforthenecessaryimportlicense,wearesendingyoutheproformainvoiceNo.234intriplicate.Ifthereisanychangeinpriceordateofdelivery,weshallkeepyouinformed.YourletterofSeptember2,1994hasbeenreceived. Wearegladtoinformyouthatthearticlesrequiredbyyoufallwithinthescopeofour第9页共14页businessactivities.WithreferencetoourSalesConfirmationNo.7904datedAugt000,weregrettosaythatyourletterofcredithasnotyetreachedusuptothetimeofwriting.ThishascausedusmuchinconvenienceaswehavealreadymadepreparationsforshipmentaccordingtothestipulationsofthesaidSalesConfirmation.WehavereceivedyourenquiryofMay14learningthatyouareinterestedinourWeshallbepleasedtoencloseillustratedcataloguesandpricelistaswellasdetailedmaterialsuponyourWeareinformedbytheBankofChinainyourareaareanimporteroftextiles,aswespecializeinthetextileexportbusinesswehopetoestablisbusinessrelationshithyou.WehavereceivedyourletterofSeptember4informingusthatyoufindcannedmeatsatisfactoryandthatyouconsiderplacingatrialorderwithus.ForthepastfiveyearswehavebeenwholesalersandlargedealersinallpartsofPakistanandourclientsverymuchyourproducts.Thestylesandcolorsareverymuchtothetasteofourmarket.Wehavebuiltupaconsiderablenumberofwell-establishedconnectionswithexcellentbusinessresults.Asyourrequest,attachpleasefindasetof4copiedinvoiceforyourpermitapplication.Underseparatecover,wearesendingyouarangeofsamplesandwhenyouhaveachancetoexaminethem,wefeelconfidentthatyouwillagreethatthegoodsarebothexcellentinqualityandveryreasonableinprice300pairsofwomen’sleatherglovesinredcolorSize:No.26eachpairatUS$5CIFHamburg.ThankyouforyourofferofMay3formen ’sandwomen’sleatherglovesandalsoforthesamplesyousentus.TheenclosedpricelistandillustratedcataloguewillgivedetailsofthemodelinwhichyouareespeciallyinterestedWethankyouforyourproformainvoiceNo.312andarenowapplyingfortheimportlicense.Assoonasitisapproved,weshallwritetoyou.Incompliancewithyourrequest,weare

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