高考英语书面表达之中国建筑专题训练

高考英语书面表达：中国建筑一、新疆位于祖国的西北边陲。这里的建筑、歌舞、美食、服饰、手工艺作品等，都有文化的印记。假如你是李华，你校英语社团正在开展线上文化交流活动，现就“CulturalSymbolsofXinjiang（新疆文化标志）”这一话题在校内收集素材。请你完成一篇100词左右的文段写作，推荐一个你眼中的新疆文化标志，内容包括：1．简要说明；2．推荐理由。注意：1．词数100左右；2．题目、首句和结尾已为你写好。CulturalSymbolsofXinjiangI'mLiHua,fromClass1,Senior3.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopemyideacanbetaken.Thanks!二、假定你是李华，你校拟组织美国交换生Chris等到泉州府文庙去参观，请你写封邮件告知他活动安排。内容包括：1.集合时间和地点；2.内容；参观府文庙、间南古建筑，观看木偶戏；3.预先准备：简要了解孔子文化。注意：1.可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；2.文中不能出现考生的具体信息；3.词数：100左右。参考词汇：1.府文庙theConfuciusTemple2.木偶戏puppetshowDearChris,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________三、假定你是李华,你的朋友Jerry来信询问故宫六百年大展的情况,请你写一封回信:要点:1.时间(9月10日-11月15日)及预约方式(官网上提前一周预约)2.简要介绍故宫大展的内容(历史变迁,建筑理念及风格,书画珍宝等)3.表达对展览的期待。注意:1.词数为80-100字​2.可根据内容适当增加细节,使行文连贯。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________四、假如英语课上,老师让你用以下信息写一篇关于藏族的英语短文,介绍他们的民族特色,主要内容如下:1.人口:640,000左右;2.地理位置:雅鲁藏布江中游两岸;3.主要饮食:糌粑,牛羊肉,青稞酒,酥油茶;4.民族建筑:石木结构的碉房;5.民族服饰:长袖,宽腰,以珠宝金玉作为配饰;6.才能:能歌善舞。注意:1.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;2.词数100个左右。参考词汇:雅鲁藏布江YarlungZangboRiver;糌粑zanba;青稞酒barleywine;酥油茶butteredtea;碉房blockhouse_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、假如你是李华,听闻你的英国朋友Bill对唐代诗人陈子昂钦佩不已,故邀请他到子昂故里——射洪来游玩。内容包括:(1)写信目的

(2)简要介绍射洪

1.射洪位于四川中部,占地面积约14,000hm2,素以陈子昂故里而闻名;2.景点众多,最著名的地标性建筑之一是陈子昂雕像;

3.有多种特产(speciality);(3)表示期待_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案以及解析一、答案：I'mLiHua,fromClass1,Senior3.IbelievethatXinjiangUyghurSilkAidelaisiisaculturalsymbolofXinjiang.XinjiangUyghurSilkAidelaisiisverypopularwithUyghurwomen.Itlooksniceandcolorful.Thecolorsmakethiskindofsilk"Aidelaisi"closertonature,suchasgreen,red,blue,blackandsoon.Thesilkfeelssoftandcomfortable.Butitisdifficulttomake.ThistraditionalartformisalsooneofthemostfamoussymbolsofUyghurculture.Itisnotonlyusedtomakeclothes,especiallydressesforUyghurwomen,butalsoitisawaytoshowtheirlovefornature,theirbeautyincommonthings,andtheircolorfullifeaswell.ThatiswhatIwouldliketorecommendtoyou,andIhopemyideacanbetaken.Thanks!二、答案：DearChrisIamwritingtoinformyouofthearrangementofthetripinQuanzhoufu.Let'smeetat7:30a.monThursdayattheschoolgate.

WewillfirstvisittheConfuciusTemple,

whereyoucanlearnmuchaboutConfuciusandhaveadeeperunderstandingofthetraditionalChineseculture.Thenwewillvisitsome

Minnanancientarchitectures.

Afterthat,

wearegoingtoenjoysomepuppetshows.

Youwillbegreatlyimpressedwithit.

Finally,wewilltastesomespecialsnacks,

whicharetrulydelicious.

Bytheway,

knowingbrieflyabouttheConfuciuscultureinadvancewouldbequitehelpful.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasedon'thesitatetocontactme!Lookingforwardtoseeingyou.Yours,LiHua解析：本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求写一封关于活动安排的书信。第一步:审题。根据提示可知,本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求写一封关于活动安排的书信,时态应为一般将来时。第二步:根据关键要点,确定关键词,如arrangement(安排),theConfuciusTemple(文庙),Minnanancientarchitecture(闽南古建筑),puppetshows(木偶戏)等。第三步:根据提示及关键词进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题以及句子结构完整。第四步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,使之自然流畅,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面。【名师点睛】本篇范文结构清晰,内容完整,过渡衔接严谨自然,符合演讲稿的要求,其中不乏亮点句型。WewillfirstvisittheConfuciusTemple,whereyoucanlearnmuchaboutConfuciusandhaveadeeperunderstandingofthetraditionalChineseculture.句中使用了非限制性定语从句。Bytheway,knowingbrieflyabouttheConfuciuscultureinadvancewouldbequitehelpful.句中使用了非谓语动词三、答案：DearJerry,LearningthatyouareinterestedintheexhibitionofthePalaceMuseuminits600thanniversary,I’mwritingtotellyouaboutit.Theexhibitionincludesthreetopics:aboutthehistoricalchangesofthePalaceMuseum,aboutitsarchitecturalconceptsandstylesaswellasthedisplayofpreciouspaintingandcalligraphytreasures.TheexhibitionisscheduledtolastfromSeptember10toNovember15.Itisrequiredthatthevisitorsshouldbookoneweekinadvanceontheofficialwebsite.IamlookingforwardtotheexhibitionbecauseitisagoodchancetoexperiencethecharmofChineseexcellenttraditionalculture.Yours,LiHua四、答案：TheTibetanethnicgroupusedtobeinthemiddlepartofYarlungZangboRiverareaandthepopulationnowisaround640,000.Youmayhaveheardaboutthestaplefoodtherelikezanba,barleywineandbutteredtea.Anotherinterestingthingisthattheyusuallyonlyeatbeefandmuttonbecauseoftheircustomsandhabits.YoucanseemanyblockhousesmadeofstonesandwoodinTibetanarea.Besides,thecolourfuljacketwithjewelleryandlongsleevesisalsooneofTibetancostume’sfeatures.Weallknowthatpeopletherearegoodatsinginganddancing,butthemostadmirablethingisthattheirmusicstylesandthecontentoflyricsarealsovarious.五、答案：DearBi