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适用标准文案新高考英语模拟试卷(一)一、阅读理解(每题2分,满分40分)第一节、(共15小题,每题2分,满分30分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最正确选项。AForthebusinesstravelerwho'sallaboutefficiency:checkoutthesehotelsthatwillgetyouinandoutwithaminimumtrouble.Whenyou'repressedfortimeonabusinesstrip,nothingcaninfuriateyoumorethanaslowhotelcheck-inprocess.Onyournexttrip,trythesehotelsthatofferaspeediercheck-inprocess.◆MarriottDetroitAirportAnotheroptionforbusinesstravelersinahurry:Marriottisrollingoutitsmobilecheck-inappto325hotelsthisyear,includingtheMarriottDetroitAirporthotel.(I'vetestedtheappitselfbutnotforarealvisitquiteyet.)hereisthebasicidea:youdownloadtheiPhoneorAndroidapp.Thenightbefore,youcan“check-in”virtually.Whenyouarrive,yougetanalertthattheroomisreadyandyourkey,whichisalreadytiedtoyourreservation,iswaitingforyouatthedesk.◆HyattRegencyMinneapolisIhappenedtostayatthishotelrecentlyandlikedhowfastthekioskcheck-inworks.Thekioskasksyoutoinsertyourcreditcard,similartoanairportterminal.Thewholeprocesstookabout3minutes.WhenIleft,Iwasequallyimpressedwiththefastcheck-out:Anagentmeetsyouinthelobbywith,aniPadandasksforanemailtouseforareceipt.Thebigadvantage:youneverhavetowaitinline.◆RadissonLaCrosseTheRadissonistryingtomakethekioskprocessevenfaster.AtafewselecthotelsliketheRadissonLacrosseinWisconsin,youuseamobileapptoregisterandthenreceiveabarcodebyemailortext.Whenyougettothekiosk,youcanscanthebarcodetogetyourkeywithoutanyotherstepsrequired.It'ssuperfast.Youcanfindthisnewcheck-insystemattheRadissonhotelsinSaltLakeCity,Seattle,andPhoenixaswell.1.Whatdoestheword‘infuriate',inParagraph2mostprobablymean?A.annoyB.remindC.amuseD.impress2.Whichtwohotelsofferamobileappforcustomerstocheckin?A.MarriottDetroitAirportandYotelNewYork.B.MarriottDetroitAirportandRadissonLaCrosse.C.MarriottDetroitAirportandHyattRegencyMinneapolis.出色文档.适用标准文案D.HyattRegencyMinneapolisandRadissonLaCrosse.3.Whichhotelwillsendyouareceiptbyemail?A.YotelNewYork.B.MarriottDetroitAirport.C.RadissonLaCrosse.D.HyattRegencyMinneapolis.4.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.CheckingoutthehotelswillmakeyouintroubleB.ThreehotelsthatwillmakeyourlifeeasierC.TrythesehotelsthatofferyoucomfortD.HotelsforthetravelersBItwasadelightfulfamilyreunionatourlakecabininLongville,Minnesota.Myparentscamefromtheirhometospendthesummerreconnectingwiththreegenerations.Itwasaweekofhappinessthatmymotherenjoyedfromherwheelchair.Hersix-year-oldgreat-grandchild,Joy,seemedtounderstandshewasfragile,andshewouldalwaysslowdownwhenevershewasclosetoher.Sheknewherarmsweren'tstrongenoughtoholdher,soshewouldleangentlyintoherlapandpressherheadagainstherchest.Atnight,aftershewashelpedintobed,Joywouldflashhersweetsmileandhughergreat-grandmaforagoodnightkiss.Oneday,thewomendecidedtogointotownforaladies'coffeeouting.Wecampaignedformymothertogowithus.“No,no,”shesaidwithherlimitedspeechability.Butwekeptinsisting,explainingitwouldn'tbeasfunanddefinitelynotcompletewithouther.Whenshefinallyagreed,weallcheered.Mydaughterswheeledhertothevan.IsaidtoJoy,“Comeon,Joy,jumpintomycar.”Sheclimbedintomycarandsetherpinkcoinbagonherlap.“Grandma,howmuchwillmycoffeecost?”sheasked,concerned.=“Sweetie,it'smytreat.Iwanttocelebrateyou.”“Whenyouweremyage,couldgreat-grandmawalk?”“Shesurecould.Shewalkedmetoschool.Iremembermymothercookedatthestoveandthesmellofcoffeemixedwiththewarmthofbreakfast.”“That'swhyyou'resohappytobringgreat-grandmatocoffee.Youwanttocelebrateher,”Joysmiled.WeenteredtheCommonCoffeeandfoundalargetableandthenIwenttothecountertochooseourcoffeeflavors.ItwaswhileIwaswaitingforJoy'sdrinkthatInoticedherlittlehandreachinguptothecountertoplacehercoins,87centsaltogether.“Iwanttocelebrategreat-grandma,too,”announcedJoy.出色文档.适用标准文案5.Thesummerweekwaspleasantbecause.A.theauthorwenttovisitherparentsB.thewomenoftenwentoutforcoffeeC.fourgenerationsreunitedintheauthor'shomeD.theauthor'sfamilyhadagoodtimeonthebeach6.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph3?A.Joycaredforgreat-grandma.B.Joyfeltinterestedingreat-grandma'spastlife.C.Great-grandmaofferedtojoinintheoutingactivity.D.Great-grandmawaseventuallywillingtoattendthecoffeeouting.7.HowdoestheauthorwriteaboutJoyasareasonablechild?D.Bystatingthecommentsfromgreat-grandma.8.WhydoesJoywanttocelebratehergreat-grandma?A.Toavoidbeingleftathome.B.Tocatchgreat-grandma'seye.C.Totellasecrettogreat-grandma.D.Toexpressherloveforgreat-grandma.CHowdoyoudealwithplasticbagsfromthesupermarket?Throwthemawayorreusethem?Howabouteatingthem?IndiancompanyEnviGreenhasmadeabagwithnaturalingredients(成分).Itlooksandfeelsjustlikeplastic,butcanbebrokendowneasily.Thebagsbringnoharmtotheenvironment.Bothhumansandanimalscansafelyeatthem.EnviGreenfounderAshwathHedgespentfouryearsdoingexperimentswithacombinationof12naturalingredients.Theyincludepotato,corn,vegetableoilandbanana.Hemadetheingredientsintoliquidandusedtheliquidtomakethebag.AlthoughtheEnviGreenbagisabout35percentmoreexpensivethanacommonplasticbag,ithasmanyadvantages.AccordingtotheWallStreetJournal,ittakes1,000yearsforcommonplasticbagstobreakdown.ButanEnviGreenbagcannaturallybreakdowninlessthan180days.Italsobreaksdowninlessthanadayinwater,andinabout15secondsin出色文档.适用标准文案boilingwater.HedgewashappytoshowitinhisinterviewwithTheBetterIndia.Intheinterview,heputanEnviGreenbaginwaterandateitwithasmile.AccordingtoIndia'sMinisterofStateforAtmosphere,ForestandWeatherChange,thecountryproducesmorethan15,000tonsofplasticwasteeveryday.Butonly9,000tonsareprocessed.InChina,3billionplasticbagsareusedeveryday.MaybetheEnviGreenhagcouldbeasolutiontotheworldproblemofplasticpollution.9.WhyistheEnviGreenbageatable?A.Becauseitlookslikeplastic.B.Becauseitcanbebrokendowneasily.C.Becauseitconsistsofnaturalingredients.D.Becauseitdoesnoharmtotheenvironment.10.IfacommonplasticbagcostsA.¥¥0.5,what'sthepriceofanEnviGreenbag?0.85.B.¥0.675.C.¥0.65.D.¥0.475.11.WhichsentencecandescribeAshwathHedge'sexperiment?A.Ittookhimlessthanfouryearstosucceed.B.Hemadeaspecialliquidtoformthematerial.C.Hecombined4kindsoffoodtocreatetheEnviGreenbag.D.TheEnviGreenbagcannaturallybreakdownin15seconds.12.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Plasticpollutioncanbecontrolledwithcombinedefforts.B.IndiahasbenefitedalotfromadoptingtheEnviGreenbag.C.Chinesegovernmenthaspaidattentiontoplasticpollution.D.Plasticpollutionisasevereprobleminsomedevelopingcountries.DIntheUnitedStates,employeestypicallyworkfivedaysaweekforeighthourseachday.However,manyemployeeswanttoworkafour-dayweekandarewillingtoacceptlesspayinordertodoso.Ifalawrequiredcompaniestooffertheiremployeestheoptionofworkingafour-dayworkweekforfour-fifthsoftheirnormalpay,itwouldbenefittheeconomyasawholeaswellastheindividualcompaniesandtheemployeeswhowoulddecidetotaketheoption.Theshortenedworkweekwouldincreasecompanyprofitsbecauseemployeeswouldfeelmorerestedandquicker,andasaresult,theywouldmakefewercostlyerrorsintheirwork.Morestaffwouldbehiredtoensuretheaccomplishmentofthesameamountofwork,butitwouldnotresultinadditionalpaythatthecompanyhastoprepareforthese出色文档.适用标准文案people.Itisbecausefour-dayemployeeswouldonlybepaid80percentofthenormalrate.(简单犯错的)Intheend,companieswouldhavefeweroverworkedanderror-proneemployeesforthesamemoney,whichwouldincreasecompanyprofits.Forthecountryasawhole,oneoftheprimarybenefitsofofferingthisoptiontoemployeesisthatitwouldreduceunemploymentrates.Ifmanyfull-timeemployeessomeoftheirworkloadwouldhavetobegiventoothers.startedworkingfewerhours,Thus,foreveryfouremployeeswhowouldgoonan80percentweek,anewemployeecouldbehiredatthe80percentrate.Finally,theoptionofafour-dayworkweekwouldbebetterforindividualemployees.Employeeswhocouldaffordalowersalaryinexchangeformorefreetimecouldimprovethequalityoftheirlivesbyspendingtheextratimewiththeirfamilies,pursuingprivateinterests,orenjoyingleisureactivities..13.Totaketheoption,theemployeeswouldliketoA.worklongerB.giveupprivateinterestsC.getlesspayD.makefewercostlyerrors14.Whatwouldbeonebenefitfromtakingtheoption?ncompaniesneedn'tworkB.Moreworkwouldbecompletedbetterinadvance.C.One-fifthofthepaywouldbesavedbycompanies.D.Higherefficiencywouldbringprofitstocompanies.15.Whatdoestheauthoragreewith?A.Employeeswillearnmoremoney.B.Morepeoplewillhavechancestowork.passedtoofferemployeestheoption.第二节(共5小题;每题2分,满分10分)依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为剩余选项。Makingdecisionsaboutparentingisdifficult.Therearemanyideasandopinionsaround,butparentsneverreallyknowwhatwillbegoodorbadforachild.__16__However,parentalinstinct(直觉)andknowledgeshouldalwayscomefirst.出色文档.适用标准文案Parentsarethemostinfluentialexamplestochildren.Parentswhopraisetheirkidsandshowrespect,kindness,honesty,friendliness,hospitalityandgenerosityinthefamilyatalltimes,willencouragethemtobehaveinthesameway.__17__Averyimportantthingwhenbringingupachildistotrynottoinfluencetheirmindswithparents'.__18__Parentsshouldneverlivetheirlifethroughtheirchildrenorforcechildrentofulfilltheirownunrealizeddreams.Butstillparentscanplayaveryimportantroleinallowingthechild'sintelligencetodevelop.thechildlearnsthatsomekindsofbehaviorare纪律)__19__Throughdiscipline(acceptableandothersarenot.Settingboundarieshelpschildrentolearnhowtobehaveoutsidetheirproperty.Whendiscussingaproblemthatconcernsachild,insomesensesitisimportanttoinvolvechildrenintheproblem-solvingprocess.__20__Beopentothechild'ssuggestionsandtakethemintoconsideration.Achildexperiencingthiskindofopenandeasycommunicationinthefamily,willbecomeveryconfidentandlearntherulesofgoodcommunication..Itcanbeveryusefultovalueothers'opinions.A.Justencouragethemtobeintelligent,tobeaware.B.Setlimitationsonchildren'sbehaviorwhennecessary.C.Thepossiblesolutionmustbefoundtogetherwithachild.D.Parentsshouldencouragetheirchildrentotrysomethingnew.E.Childrenshouldspeakouttheirproblemsactivelyandbravely.F.Childrencanlearnalotabouthowtobehavebycopyingtheirparents.G分)1.5分,满分30小题;每题二、完形填空(共20)四个选项中,选出能够填入空白处DC和、阅读下边短文,从短文后各题所给的(AB、的最正确选项。.Ihadmyfirstchocolatebaratfive.I'llneverforgetthedelicious,comforting21NaziGermany,manyⅡ,whentheRussianarmysweptwest22DuringWorldWar,.AniceladytookmetoHamburgonherwayof24peopleinTaurageescapedwhereIlivedonthestreetsalone,likethousandsofoilierchildreninthatwar-torncity.toenough.Iwasskinandbones,27I25bystealingfood.Buttherewasstarving.foodfromthemThentheAmericantroopsarrived,wholookedbigandhealthy.232628foodinamesstent,anAmericansoldierliftedmeupwaseasy.OneafternoonIwas2930id,“Here,,andIcouldseeitupsethim.Tomysurprise,hesabythecollar.Iwashavesomeofthis.”Hereachedintohisjacketandhandedmeachocolatebar.Itooka.IthoughtI'dgonetoheaven.small31出色文档.适用标准文案bytheRedCross.LaterIwassent孤儿院)32Thesoldiertookmetoanorphanage(me.Again,aswiththatfirsttastetoanorphanageinAmericaandsoonafterafamily33,treatingthetroubled,itwasasifI'dgonetoheaven.Grownup,Igota(n)35of34thesoldierssatinmyofficeandwonderedhowIcouldpossiblyunderstandsoldiers.36,andabouttheAmericansoldierthemorhelp37theirpain,Iwouldtellthemmy38Godsenttosavemylife.hisname,butIrememberhiskindness.”Isaid.AndthenIopeneda39“Ineverandofferedthemsomechocolate.drawerinmydeskthatwasalways40D.touchC.taste21.A.smellB.dietD.throughC.by22.A.towardB.withD.atwarB.inpanicC.atpresent23.A.inorderD.fleeingC.disappearingB.handling24.A.shelteringD.wanderedB.experiencedC.adjusted25.A.survivedD.evenC.neverB.still26.A.everD.sensitiveC.similarB.close27.A.familiarD.StealingC.Applying28.A.BeggingB.DemandingD.longingforB.preparingforC.waitingfor29.A.searchingforD.astonishedC.disappointedB.scared30.A.puzzledD.barC.bite31.A.handfulB.dropD.runC.poweredB.raised32.A.servedD.abandonedB.adoptedC.arranged33.A.adaptedD.ice-creamC.chocolateB.soup34.A.fruitD.organizationC.introduction35.A.professionB.educationD.WhateverC.Whenever36.A.HoweverB.WhoeverD.sufferC.ease37.A.feelB.describeD.abilityC.belief38.A.adviceB.storyD.forgetB.changeC.consider39.A.learnD.fullC.smooth40.A.roughB.empty)分1.5小题;每题分,满分15(第三、语法填空共10个适合的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。阅读下边短文,在空白处填入1(write)inClassicChineseClassicalChinesepoetryistraditionalChinesepoetry41(poem)comefromparticularhistoricalandtypifiedbycertaintraditionalforms.Many42periods,suchasthepoetryoftheTangDynastyandtheverseofSong(it)existencedatesbacktoatleastasearlyasthepublicationoftheClassicDynasty.(vary)combinationsofformsandgenres,mostofPoetryorShijing.Thereare4344aroseattheendoftheTangDynasty.of45出色文档.适用标准文案(active)continueduptotheyearof1919,DevelopmentofClassicalChinesepoetry46(take)place,andisstillpopulareventoday.whentheMayFourthMovement47ClassicalPoetrycreatedduringthis2,500yearperiodhasbeendevelopingclassifiedbybothmajorhistorical(produce)agreatdealofdiversity-continuously,48dynasticperiods.periods49OfthekeyaspectsofClassicalChinesepoetryisitscloseinter-relationshipwithother).Classical书法formsofChineseart,suchasChinesepaintingandChinesecalligraphy(poetryworldwide.50Chinesepoetryhasproventohaveastronginfluence分)1分,满分10第四:短文改错(共10小题;每题假设英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间互换改正作文,请你改正你同桌写的以下作文。文处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处仅波及一个单词的增添、删除或改正。中共有10),并在其下边写出该加的词。增添:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧删除:把剩余的词用斜线(\)划掉。1.每处错误及其改正均限一词。注意:11处起)不计分。2.只同意改正10处,多者(从第Withthetimegoby,WangHuaisnowaseniorthreestudentthatdevoteshimselfinhislessonseveryday.LastSaturday,asausual,heattendedseveralclasses.Intheevening,hestudiedathomeuntildeepintothenight.Hewastoosleepyandtiredthathecouldn'tworkeffective.Hisfathercameupandadviseshimtohaveabreak.Soontheycameupwithagoodideas.TheyboughtakitewhichtheylikedverymuchandthenthefamilywenttothesuburbsWangHuaenjoyedhimselfflythekite.Thefamilyhadapicnictogetherbutfeltveryrelaxedintheopenair.OnMonday,WangHuawasenergeticandactiveinclass.分)第五、书面表达(满25绿“WorldEnvironmentDay),你校将展开以若是你是中学生李华,为迎接世界环境日(,向他介绍此次活动的状况并为主题的活动,请你写一封信给你的外国朋友”Simon色校园邀请他参加活动。1.提出邀请;重点以下:活动安排;2
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