仁爱英语九年级上册unit2topic1知识计划及同步练习附

精选文档精选文档精选文档Unit2Savingtheearth

Topic1Ican’tstandtheenvironmenthere.

看到蜂蝶飞舞seebeesandbutterfliesdancing(seesb.doingsth.)

去野餐haveapicnic/goforapicnic

城市面貌thelookofourcities

把废水倒入溪流中pourwasteintothestream

合用的事物somethinguseful

忍耐/改良/保护环境stand/improve/protecttheenvironment

产生难闻的气味produceterriblegas

情绪好/差inagood/badmood

想法做某事managetodosth.

感觉不痛快feeluncomfortable

11.对某人/某物有害beharmfultosb./sth.（doharmtosb./sth.）

12.当前，此刻atpresent13.写信给某人writetosb.

发出太多的噪音maketoomuchnoise

打搅他人disturbothers

一种污染akindofpollution

17.对做了某事感觉对不起besorryfordoingsth.

18.各样各样的allsortsof/allkindsof

在吵的条件下innoisyconditions

了go/becomedeaf

听力失havehearingloss

相当多quiteafew

（几乎）与⋯⋯一差nobetterthan

引高血causehighbloodpressure

25.在烈、易的光下instrong，changeablelight

在多方面inmanyways

跟着人口的增withtheincreaseinpopulation

跟着工的展withthedevelopmentofindustry

我来很呼吸Itisdifficultformetobreathe.

你于的状多久了？Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?

自从上个月以来我向来。Ihavebeenlikethissincelastmonth.

31.那是个有花、有草的美的地方。Itisabeautifulplacewithflowersandgrass.

32.全部的花、草和儿都没有了Alltheflowers，grassandfishhavegone!

有几座工厂正往河里排放水Thereareseveralchemicalfactoriespouringwastewaterintotheriver.34.保境是我的It’sourdutytoprotecttheenvironment.

35.不论如何，我希望我将想法走开这个地方。Anyway，IhopeI’llmanagetoleavethis

place.

36.其实不是全部人都知道噪音也是一种污染。Notallpeopleknowthatnoiseisalsoakind

ofpollution.

要点语言点

1.Ican’tstandtheenvironmenthere.我没法容忍这儿的环境。

stand表“容忍；忍耐”，后接名词、代词及动名词做宾语。

eg:Ican’tstandthatman，hetalkstoomuch.我忍耐不了那个人了，他话太多了。

Ican’tstandwaitinganylonger.我再也等不了了。

Whatdoyoumeanbysth.?某物是什么意思呢?=What’sthemeaningofsth?=Whatdoessth.mean?

3.IhopeIcanmovefromheresoon.我希望我能早点从这儿搬走。

当主从句主语一致时，常可变换成不定式短语

=Ihopetomovefromheresoon.我希望早点从这儿搬走。

sbhope/wish(that)+句子

Sbhope/wishtodosth.

Wishsbtodosth(这里不用hope)

Ihopeso(这里不用wish)

4．Thereareseveralchemicalfactoriespouringwastewaterintotheriver.

有几座工厂正往河里排放污水。

Therebe+sb./sth.+doingsth.表有某人/某物正在做某事。

eg:Therearesomebirdssinginginthetree.树上有些鸟儿在歌唱。

Thereisalittlegirlcryinginthestreet.街上有个小女孩在哭。

5．stopdoingsth.停止做（正在进行的）事

stoptodosth.停下来往做（另一件）事

eg:It’slate.Theywillstopworkingand(stop)tohavesupper.很迟了。他

们将停下来吃晚餐。

Thestudentsstoppedtalkingandtolistentotheteacher.学生们停止说话去听

课。

6．I’msorryformakingsomuchnoise.很对不起我弄出这么大的噪音。

besorryfordoingsth.表对做过的事感觉对不起

besorrytodosth.表对当前的事感觉对不起

eg:I’msorryforwakingyouupyesterday.很对不起昨天把你弄醒了。

I’msorrytotroubleyou.很对不起打搅你了。

I’msorrytohearthat.听到那个（信息）感觉很遗憾。

7．RecentlyitwasreportedthatmanyteenagersinAmericacanhearnobetterthan

65-year-oldpeopledo，⋯近来据道，美国多青少年的听力和65的老人一差。

nobetterthan⋯表“同⋯⋯(几乎)一差;不比⋯⋯做得好”

eg:LucydidnobetterthanLilyintheexam.露西和莉莉考得几乎一糟.

=LucyalmostdidasbadlyasLilyintheexam.

8.复在完成中延性的作或状和由

for/since

引的一段状搭配使

用。a)“for+段”与“since+点”都表“一段”，常用Howlong提。

如句中含有非延性，改相的延性或状

Unit2Topic1

第二部分基知运用（55分）

Ⅰ.。（10分）

()1.—Howlong_____you_____here?

—Forabouttwoyearssofar.

(

(

(

A.have;studiedB.did;liveC.do;stayD.were;swimming

)2.Wehaveknowneachother_____tenyearsago.

A.forB.everC.aboutD.since

)3.Thereis_____pollutionintheworld.Wemuststopit.

A.muchtooB.toomuchC.manytooD.toomany

)4.—Istheflowerbeautiful?

—Yes,at_____it’s_____theoneyouboughtforme.(

(

(

(

A.last;asbadasB.least;nobetterthan

C.last;notbetterD.least;noworsethan

)5.Ican’tstand_____foryousolong.

A.towaitB.waitingC.waitsD.waited

)6.Thebossmadechildlaborers_____12hourseveryday.

A.workingB.worksC.workD.towork

)7._____theenvironmentisimportantforhumanbeings.

A.TakecareofB.TakingcareofC.TookcareofD.Takethecareof

)8.—Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?

—Not_____.Therearestillsomeexercisestobedone.

A.alreadyB.yetC.justD.ever()9.—Itsmellsterrible.Whathashappenedhere?

—Look,thereismuchwastegas_____fromthechemicalfactory.

A.pourB.pouringC.pouredD.pours

()10.WhenIwaswalkinginthestreetyesterday,IsawaUFO_____overmyhead.

A.flyingB.fliesC.flewD.tofly

.状况交。（5分）

填入合适的句子，全。

Hello,May!

Hi,Peter!Ihaven’tseenyouforweeks.11.________________________

A:IhavebeentoHawaii(夏威夷).

B:Howwasyourjourney?

Great!Hawaiiisabeautifulplace.

12.________________________

Iwenttherebyair.

B:13.________________________

Yes,Ihadlivedtherefor4yearsbeforeIcamehere.

14.________________________

Itraveledwithmyfriends.

15.________________________

Ihavebeenawayforaboutelevendays.

Whatawonderfuljourney!

Yes,itwas!

.完形填空。（10分）

Ican’trememberwhenIstartedcollectinglitter.ButitwaswhenIgottiredof16

litternearbythatIrealizednooneelsewasgoingtopickitup.

IlivenearaforestinOhio,America.Icanwalkthere17threeminutes.Iused

tolovegoingtheretoplaywithmydog.Butonedaytherewas18muchlitterthere

thatIbecameveryunhappy.Idecidedtocleanuptheforest,andIwantedto19happy

whenIwentagain.Imademyfirsttriptocleantheforestthatafternoon.Itookabig

blackrubbishbagwithme.Tenminutes20Istartedtopickuplitter,mybagwasfull!

Therewerecans,bottles,brokenglassandnewspapersinit.

Fromthenon,I21totheforestfourtimesayeartopickuplitter.Ioftenstay

thereforthreehours.Itmakesmefeel22todosomethingfortheenvironment.After

eachtrip,IlookthroughallthelitterthatI’vecollected.If23ofitisrecyclable

（可回收利用的）,I’llkeepit.Ican’tunderstandwhypeopledroplitter.ButIwill

keeponpickingitup24theystopdroppingit.IknowIamonlydoingasmallbit

25theearth,butIstillthinkitisimportant.

B.throwingC.droppingD.cleaning

B.forC.withD.in

B.veryC.soD.too

B.feelC.lookD.find

B.laterC.beforeD.of

B.havegoneC.goD.willgo

B.sadC.interestingD.great

B.fewC.anyD.much

B.afterC.assoonasD.when

B.tohelpC.helpD.helping

Ⅳ.阅读理解。（30分）

(A)

Theearthisabout4,600millionyearsold.Modernmanhaslivedontheearthforonly

35,000years,butduringthattime,wehavechangedourplanetinmanyways.Manyofthe

thingsthatwehavedonearegood,butmorearenotgoodfortheearth.

Waterpollution

Alotofpeople,birdsandfishdieeachdaybecauseofwaterpollution.Factories

havepollutedthelandandthewater.Asaresult,manyriversandlakesarenowdead.

Airpollution

Inbigcities,factories,aswellascars,trucksandbusesarethemaincauseofair

pollution.Manypeopleincitiesnowhaveserioushealthproblems.Forexample,Mexicocityusedtobeabeautifulsunnycapital,buttodayitisalwayscoveredbythickbrownclouds.

Soilpollution

Inordertohaveagoodharvest,mostofthefarmersusechemicalstoomuchintheirfields.That’sbadforthesoil.Butthiskindofpollutionisdifficulttostop.

Hopeforthefuture

Theseproblemsareveryseriousforourfuture,soallofusshoulddosomethingto

improveourenvironment.Ifwecanstoppollution,ourplanetwillbecomemoreandmore

beautifulandourhealthwillbebetter.Let’sbegreenerpeople!

()26._____havemadetheearthchangealot.

A.HumanbeingsB.AnimalsC.PlantsD.Peopleinotherplanets

()27.Thereare_____kindsofpollutioninthispassage.

A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five

()28.Pollutionisn’tabigproblemnow,isit?

A.Yes,itis.B.No,itisn’t.C.Yes,thereis.D.No,thereisn’t.

()29.WhichsentenceisNOTrightaccordingtothepassage?

A.Mostofthingsthatwehavedonearegoodforourplanet.

B.Wemuststopthefactoriesfrompouringwastewaterintotheriversandlakes.

C.Becauseofwaterpollution,manyriversandlakesarenowdead.

D.Waterpollutionisveryseriousnowadays.

()30.WhichsentenceisRIGHT?

A.ThoughMexicocityisalwayscoveredbythickbrownclouds,it’sstillabeautiful

sunnycapital.

B.Airpollutioncanmakepeoplesick.

C.Nowfewerfarmersusechemicalsinthefields.

D.Factories,cars,trucksandbusesarethemaincauseofsoilpollution.

(B)

Stopandlisten!Whatdoyouhear?Youmayhearmanydifferentsounds.Someofthose

soundsmaybenoise.Noiseisaloudorunwantedsound.

Noisecanbecausedbymanykindsofmachines,suchasmotorcycles,jetplanes(喷

气式飞机),farmtractors,andpowermotors.And,tosomepeople,rockmusicisalsoanoise.

Whathappenstopeoplewholivenearnoisymachinesorusethemoveraperiodoftime?

Doctorshavefoundthatthesepeoplehavetroubleinsleeping.Andmostimportantly,

constant(连续的)loudnoisecancauselossofhearing.

Scientistsuseaunitofmeasurecalledadecibel(分贝)tomeasuretheloudnessof

asound.Thesoundofaquietroom,forexample,measures35decibels.Talkingmeasures

between40and65decibels.Soundsfromtrafficandfromsomerockbandsmeasureover120

decibels.Noiseatsuchhighlevelcausesthegreatesthearingloss.

依据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。

()31.Accordingtothepassage,noiseisallsoundsthatyoucanhear.

()32.A“decibel”isamachinethatmakesloudnoise.

()33.Loudnoisecanhelppeoplesleepbetter.

()34.Notallpeoplethinkthatrockmusicisanoise.

()35.Wecaninfer(推测)fromthepassagethatnoiseisaseriousproblem.

(C)

Thestudentswerehavingtheirchemistryclass.MissLiwastellingthechildrenwhat

waterwaslike.Afterthat,sheaskedherstudents,“Whatiswater?”Nooneanswered

Whydontyouanswermyquestion?DidntI

tellyouwhatwaterislike?”

Justthen,aboyputuphishandandsaid,“MissLi,youtoldusthatwaterhasno

colorandnosmell.Butwheretofindsuchkindofwater?Thewaterintheriverbehind

myhouseisalwaysblackandithasabadsmell.”Mostofthechildrenagreedwithhim.

“I’msorry,children,”saidtheteacher,“ourwaterisgettingdirtieranddirtier.

That’saseriousproblem.”依据短文内容，回答以下问题。

36.Whydidn’tthechildrenanswertheteacher

’squestionatfirst?

________________________________________________

37.Pleaseuseasentencetodescribewhatwateris.

________________________________________________

38.Whydoesthewaterintheriverhavecolorandsmell?

________________________________________________

39.Doyouthinktheboywhoansweredtheteacher’squestionisstupid?

________________________________________________

40.Whatdidotherstudentsthinkoftheboy?

________________________________________________

第三部分写作（25分）

Ⅰ.词汇。（10分）

依据句意，用所给单词的合适形式填空。

1.Look,thereisabird_____(sing)inthetree.

2.Thebadairmakesmychesthurtandit’sdifficultforme__________(breath).

3.Theyaredoingtheirhomeworkcarefully.You’dbetternot_____(disturb)them.

4.Litter_____(influence)thelookofourcity.

5.Itisknownthatsmokingdoesgreat_____(harm)tous.

依据句意及汉语提示完成句子。

6.Thechemicalfactories_____(生产)terriblegas.

7.Eachyearpeoplepour_____(废物)intorivers,lakesandsoon.

8.Thereare_____(几个)studentsreadingbooksoverthere.

9.Doyouknowhehas_____(从军)forfiveyears?

10.Loudnoisescancausehigh_____(血)pressureaswell.

.综合填空（5分）

依据短文内容，用所给单词的合适形式填空。

loud,live,pollution,easy,

pollute,waste

Lifetodayismuchbetter.However,therearenewproblems.Oneofthebiggestones

ispollution.Water11hasmaderiversdirty.Itkillsfishand12ourdrinking

water.Noisepollutionmakesusspeak13andbecomeangrymore14.Airpollution

isthemostseriouskindofpollution.It’sbadforall15thingsintheworld.

11._____12._____13._____14._____15._____

Ⅲ.书面表达。（10分）

人类只有一个地球。依据提示，以“SavingtheEarth”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。提示:1.如何保护环境已成为世界最大难题之一；

各样污染破坏环境，伤害健康；

不要乱倒垃圾，乱排废水；

我们应当保护环境，使我们的家园更为漂亮。

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Unit2Topic1

.词汇.

(1)看起来气色好(神态苍白)___________2.看医生(牙医)_________（2）看书(工作)太久________________4.歇息一会(2_)_________1）发热_________________6.咳嗽__________________7.牙(胃)痛_________________8.背痛_________________（1）患了重感冒___________________10.眼痛_______________11.头痛___________________12.喉咙痛_____________3.患流感___________14.喝大批的开水________________15.提重物_______________16.夜晚喝咖啡或茶_____________17.卧床睡个好觉____________________18.睡得好_____________19.在夜间___________20.痊愈,好起来_____________21.感觉悲伤____________22.日昼夜夜__________________想要做某事(3)______________________

喝加有蜂蜜的热茶__________________25.吃辣的食品_________

1）吃太多糖_______________27.躺下歇息_______________1.刷牙________________29.上网_______________30.照料(2)___________________31.检查(2)________________1.没什么严重的_______________33.服下这些药片______________1）好多了______________35.为.....担忧(2)________________采用某人的建议(2)_____________37.给某人一些建_________

（1）发生一场事故______________39.送某人去医院___________

（1）返回到某地(3)_____________________

（2）返回家(学校)_________________42.请两天假____________

（3）叫(乘)出租车_______________43.一日三次______________1）最好(不)做某事____________45.(不)应当做某事_________46.我感觉悲伤.I'm________________.

你象这样多久了?_________________haveyou_____________this?

听到这个信息我很遗憾.I'm_______to_________that.

她不想跳舞.She_______feel________________.

今日你不该当出去.You'd________________________________.

但我一动我的左腿,仍旧痛.Butmyleftleg_______________whenI_______it.

每次两片,一天三次.Two______________time,three________aday.

我希望我会很快好起来,早点回到学校.

IhopeI'll____________and_______________school_______.54.Healwayshasatoothache,sohe_________________________________________(一天刷两次牙).55.Hehasabadcold.He______________________(想要喝)somewater.56.He_______________(躺下)andhadagoodrest.57.Thedoctoris_____________________now.(给她做检查)58.Ididn't___________________(担忧她)becauseshecould___________________(照顾她自己).59.I'dliketo____________seven_____________(请七天假).60.___________________,andyou'llgetwellsoon.(接受我的建议)61.Ihave_______________totellyou.(重要的事情)62.They_____gotobed________11o'clockyesterday.(直到...才)63.______he______hisbrother______swimming.(两个都喜爱)64.Iwenttoseethe_______(患病的)boy.65.Weshouldtake______________ofourthings=Weshould_____________ourthings____________.(保留好).66.Shealwayshas_______________eggsand_____________milkforbreakfast.(太多)二.依据汉语提示写单词.1.Heisnotfeelingwell.He_______(咳嗽)dayandnight.2.Thebabyhasonlyeight_______(牙齿)now.3.I'dliketoaskfortwelve_______(天)leave.4.Myfather________(返回)tomyhomeyesterday.5.He________(跌到)offthebikeonhiswayhome.6.Youshoulddrinkalotof_________(开水)water.7.Don't________(担忧)aboutmy______(健康).8.She_________(刷)histeethtwiceaday.9.I________(伤着)myrightlegyesterday.10.Mymotheroftengivesmealotof__________(建议).11.Heoftenworksonthe________(网上).12.Ihada________(严重)cold.13.Thereareplentyof________(牙医)inthecity.14.HelikesChinesetea______(加)sugar.15.Shedoesn'tfeellike__________(漫步)aftersupper.三.句型变换.1.You'dbettertellhimaboutit(改否定句).You'dbetter___________himaboutit.（2）Heshoulddohishomeworkeveryday.(改一般疑问句)_______he______hishomeworkeveryday?3.I'mfeelingterrible.(对画线部散发问)_______areyou________?1.Ibrushmyteethtwiceaday.

______________________doyoubrushyourteeth?

Hetookthepillsthreetimesaday.____________didhe_______thepills?

LucystayedinAmericaforthreedays.__________didLucy_____inAmerica?

4.Thedoctorcheckedhimoverjustnow.(改同意句)

Thedoctor_______him______justnow.

Ihavetheflu.________________________withyou?

四.依据汉语意思完成句子。

这个小女孩昼夜想念着妈妈。Thegirlmisseshermother_______and_______.

—你今日感觉怎么样？—不是很糟。

—Howareyoufeelingtoday?—______________.

露西和莉莉都是我的好朋友。_______Lucy_______Lilyaremygoodfriends.

你的左脚怎么了？让我给你检查一下吧！

What’swrongwithyourleftfoot?Letme_______it_______.

5.不要看电视看得时间太长了。Don’twatchTV______________.

参照答案及解析

Unit2Topic1第二部分基知运用Ⅰ.1.A依据答判断，本考有“for+一段”的完成。2.D在完成表示从去某一刻延到在的一段，常常用for，since短来表示。for+一段，since+去点或从句，所以依据tenyearsagoD。3.Bmuchtoo后接形容、副;toomany后接可数名复数;toomuch后接不能够数名,pollution是一个不能够数名，故B。4.D本考atleast和no+adj.(比)+than，表达的含是“最少它不比你我的（花）差。”5.Bstand作及物，意“忍耐，容忍”后接名、代或名作。6.C本考makesb.dosth.一构。7.B（）作主，用其名-ing形式。8.B本主要考yet在在完成中的运用，yet用于否定句和疑句中，already用于必然句中。9.BTherebe+sth./sb.doingsth.固定句型，意“有某人或某物正在⋯⋯”。

10.Asee++doing，表示“看到某作正专家”。

.11.Wherehaveyoubeen?

12.Howdidyougothere?

13.Haveyoueverbeentherebefore?

14.Whomdidyoutravelwith?

15.Howlonghaveyoubeenaway?

.16.Asee看，throw扔，drop，clean弄干，依据意此A。

17.D本句的意:我能在三分内走到那里。inthreeminutes表示3分内，故D。18.C本考so⋯that⋯句型,表示“这样⋯⋯以致于⋯⋯”。本句意:但是有一天，儿有那么多的垃圾，我很不高。故C。19.B本考系+形容。依据意可知:feelhappy感觉高。20.A本句解析句子构，有一个介短afterIstartedtopickuplitter修tenminutes来作的定，指“了十分的