第15讲-八年级(下)Modules-7～8课件

第15讲八年级(下)Modules7~8广西专用外研版第15讲八年级(下)Modules7~8广西专用外研版第15讲-八年级(下)Modules-7～8课件重点词汇拓展1.weigh(v.)________(n.)重量2.last(v.)_________(过去式)3.provide(v.)________(同义词)提供4.friend(n.)_________(adj.)友好的___________(n.)友谊5.prefer(v.)____________(过去式)______________(现在分词)6.certain(adj.)______________(adv.)确定地7.culture(n.)___________(adj.)文化的8.human(n.)_____________(pl.)9.wake(v.)_________(adj.)醒着的______(过去式)________(过去分词)10.pull(v.)_________(反义词)推weightlastedofferfriendlyfriendshippreferredpreferringcertainlyculturalhumansawakewokewokenpush重点词汇拓展1.weigh(v.)________(n.重点短语

1.makea_______列清单2.____the_______of在……的结尾/末端3.___the_______time同时4._______on取决于；决定于5.stay_______________与……保持联系6.______out填写；填充7.___the____________of...在……起初8._________a__________withsb.和某人建立友谊9.______the_______顺便说/问一下listatendatsamedependin

touch

withfill

at

beginningformfriendshipby

way

重点短语1.makea_______列清单listat10._______out指出，指明11.___the_______of在……的顶端12.________sb.___叫醒某人13.be____________因……而著名14.at______至少15.be_____________受……欢迎pointattopwakeupfamous

forleastpopular

with10._______out指出，指明pointattop重点句型1....it________crazybutIdon'tknow_________take.……这听起来很荒唐，但是我不知道带什么。2.Shortsaregood，___youcanwearlighttrousers.短裤很好，或者你可以穿轻薄的裤子。3.I'm_________attheendofJulyandI'm_________staythereforfourweeks.我要在七月底动身并在那儿待四周。4.___will___sunnyandhotthere.那儿将是晴天，天气炎热。5.___200dollars_________？200美元够了吗？soundswhat

toorleavinggoing

toItbeIs

enough重点句型1....it________crazybut6.______________，don'tforget__________yourpassport.顺便说一下，别忘了带你的护照。7.I__________________we'reinthecitycentre.我几乎不相信我们是在市中心。8.I_____________they_________peopletoswiminthelake.我认为他们不允许人们在湖里游泳。9.We__________somebody______movingabout.我们原以为有人在四处走动。10.It's___quiethere______Icanevenhearthebirdssinging.这儿是如此安静以至于我能听到鸟儿歌唱。11.Itwas_______________thatitwascloudy.真遗憾，天气是阴天。By

the

wayto

takehardly

believe

thatdon't

thinkallowthoughtweresothata

pity/shame6.______________，don'tforget语法1.and、but以及or所连接的并列复合句2.that引导的宾语从句

语法第15讲-八年级(下)Modules-7～8课件►crazy【典例在线】Youarecrazytobuythewatchatsuchahighprice.花这么高的价钱去买这块手表，你真是疯了。Theboysarecrazyaboutskating.那些男生疯狂地迷上了溜冰。Hedrivesmecrazy.他使我快要发疯了。【拓展精析】crazy形容词，意为“发疯的；荒唐的”。相关短语：becrazyabout热衷于……；对……着迷；drivesb.crazy使某人发疯。►crazy【活学活用】1)Iamcrazyabout_____________basketball.2)—Whatdoyouthinkofhisidea?—Itsounds____，

butitjustmightwork.A．nice

B．healthyC．crazyD．successfulplayingC【活学活用】playingC►depend【典例在线】Oursuccessdependsonhardwork.我们的成功取决于努力工作。Childrendependontheirparentsforfoodandclothing.小孩依赖他们的父母供给衣食。Thatdependsonhowyouthink.那取决于你怎么想。【拓展精析】depend不及物动词，意为“视……而定；决定(于)”，常与on，upon连用。dependon意为“取决于；决定于”，其后接名词，从句或复合宾语。►depend【活学活用】3)Whichlanguageyouspeak________onwhereyoulive.4)Ifourparentsdoeverythingforuschildren，wewon'tlearnto____ourselves.(2017，南宁预测)A．standforB．dependonC．liveonD．agreewithdependsB【活学活用】dependsB►progress【典例在线】Weprovidebooks，andwehavetestseveryweektocheckyourprogress.我们提供书籍，每周举行测验来检查你的进步。Hisworkisprogressingwell.他的工作进展得很好。【拓展精析】progress作不可数名词，意为“进步，进展”，可以用great，good，much，some等词修饰。常用短语makeprogress(with...)意为“(在……方面)取得进步”。progress作不及物动词，意为“(继续)发展，推进”。►progress【活学活用】5)You'llmake________(进步)inspeakingEnglishifyoukeeponpractising.6)She____instudybecauseofherhardwork.A．madeaprogressB．makesprogressesC．hasmadeaprogressD．hasmadeprogressprogressD【活学活用】progressD►prefer【典例在线】Iprefertogoonline.我更喜欢上网。Sheprefersapplestobananas.她喜欢苹果胜过香蕉。Heprefersswimmingtoskating.他喜欢游泳胜过滑冰。MyfatherpreferstoreadnewspapersratherthanwatchTV.我父亲宁愿看报纸，也不愿看电视。【拓展精析】prefer意为“更喜欢”。相当于like...better，其后跟名词、代词或动词­ing形式作宾语。其过去式和过去分词都是preferred。常用结构如下：preferdoing/todosth.更喜欢做某事prefersth.tosth.喜欢某物胜过某物preferdoingsth.todoingsth.喜欢做某事胜过做某事prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.宁愿做某事也不愿做某事►prefer【活学活用】7)—Whataheavyrain!—Soitis.Iprefer__________(stay)athomeratherthango(go)outonsucharainyday.8)Somepeople_________listeningtomusictowatchingTV.9)—DoyouoftenwatchMan

and

NatureonTV?—Sometimes.It'saninterestingprogramme，butI____SportsNews.A．prefer

B．want

C．know

D．reviewtostaypreferA【活学活用】tostaypreferA►hardly【典例在线】Icanhardlyseethewordsontheblackboard.我几乎看不见黑板上的字。Shehardlyateanythinglastnight.她昨晚几乎什么也没吃。Hehardlylaughed，didhe？他几乎没有笑，对吗？Hardlycanheseeanything.他几乎什么也看不见。【拓展精析】hardly副词，意为“几乎不；几乎没”，含有否定的意味。在句中常位于连系动词，助动词，情态动词之后，行为动词之前。hardly位于句首时，句子应倒装。►hardly【注意】hardly不是hard的副词形式，两者区别如下：hardly副词意为“几乎不；几乎没”hard副词意为“努力地；用功地”形容词意为“硬的；艰苦的”【注意】hardly不是hard的副词形式，两者区别如下：h10)Inordertopasstheexam，youneedtoworkmuch__________now.11)—Mysonhasa________timelearningEnglish.—Iadviseyoutotalkwithhiminperson.12)Icould______hearwhatyousaidjustnow.Couldyoupleasesayitagain?

harderhardhardly10)Inordertopasstheexam，y►waste【典例在线】Weshouldn'twastewater.我们不应该浪费水。ToomanystudentswastetimeonTV.太多学生把时间浪费在看电视上。Don'twasteyourtimeinplayingcomputergames.别浪费你的时间玩电脑游戏了。Tryingtochangehisideasisawasteoftimeandenergy.尝试改变他的想法是一件浪费时间和精力的事情。【拓展精析】waste作及物动词，意为“浪费；滥用”；作名词，意为“浪费；滥用”。常用结构如下：wastesth.浪费……wastetime/moneyonsth.在……上浪费时间/金钱wastetime/money(in)doingsth.浪费时间/金钱做某事It'sawasteoftimedoingsth.浪费时间做某事►waste【活学活用】13)It'sawasteoftime_____________(争吵)withhim.14)Eachyearquitealotoffood____aroundtheworld.It'sreallytimeforustodosomething.A．waswastedB．iswastedC．wastedC．willbewastedquarrellingB【活学活用】quarrellingB►...and/but/or...……和/但是/或者……【典例在线】Theysanganddancedallnight.他们通宵唱歌跳舞。Itishotinsummerhere，butitisn'tcoldinwinter.这里夏天热，但冬天不冷。Youmayspendtwoorthreedaysthere.你可以在那里待上两三天。【拓展精析】由并列连词and，but，or等把两个或两个以上的简单句连在一起构成的句子叫并列句。其构成为：简单句＋and/but/or＋简单句。and意为“和，并且”，连接的两个句子表并列关系；or意为“或者”，连接的两个句子表选择关系；but意为“但是”，连接的两个句子表转折关系。当后面的简单句与前面有相同的部分时，则相同的部分常可省略。►...and/but/or...……和/但是/或者……【活学活用】1)—Hurryup，____youwillbelateforschool.—OK.I'mcoming.(2017，柳州预测)A．andB．butC．orD．so2)IlikethisredT­shirt，____hedoesn't.A．andB．butC．orD．so3)—Doctor，I'vegotaheadache.(2017，百色预测)—Don'tworry.Justtakethismedicine，____you'llbeOKsoon.A．soB．butC．orD．andCBD【活学活用】CBD►Icanhardlybelievewe'reinthecitycentre.我几乎不能相信我们是在城市中心。【典例在线】Ihope(that)youwillcometomybirthdayparty.我希望你来参加我的生日聚会。Ibelieve(that)weshallbecomegoodfriends.我相信我们会成为好朋友。【拓展精析】主句的谓语动词是think，believe，hope，tell，say，understand，report，wish，promise，see等时，常接that引导的宾语从句。that无任何意义，有时可省略。【注意】①that引导的从句语序为陈述句语序；②当主句是一般现在时时，that从句可根据实际情况用任何时态；当主句是过去时时，that从句要用过去的某个时态。(若从句表示的是客观真理或自然现象则用一般现在时)。►Icanhardlybelievewe'rein【活学活用】4)Theteachertoldusthatthesun_________intheeast.5)—Whatdidyourteachersaythismorning?—Shetoldusthatwe_____________(have)atestsoon.6)Ithink____themanisright.A．whenB．ifC．whetherD．thatriseswouldhaveD【活学活用】riseswouldhaveD►weight与weigh【典例在线】What'syourweight？你的体重是多少？Letmeweighthisfish.让我称一下这条鱼的重量。Theapplesweighthreekilos.这些苹果重三公斤。【拓展精析】weight名词意为“重量”weigh动词意为“称，称……的重量”，所表达的物品是被称，但无需用被动语态►weight与weighweight名词意为“重量”wei【活学活用】1)Myaunteatsalittletolose_________．Shelooksslimmerthanbefore.2)IntheUK，aladyusuallydoesn'tliketobeaskedhowmuchshe______．

weightweighs【活学活用】weightweighs►provide与offer【典例在线】Thecompanywillprovidesomebooksforthechildren.这家公司将为这些孩子们提供一些书籍。Kateofferedtolendmesomemoney.凯特主动借钱给我。【拓展精析】provide与offer都意为“提供”，两者区别如下：provide强调给别人提供所需之物常用providesb.withsth.或providesth.forsb.offer侧重于主动向别人提供帮助、物品、服务等常用offertodosth.，offersb.sth.或offersth.tosb.►provide与offerprovide强调给别人提供所需【活学活用】3)Therestaurant________freelunchtodustmen(清洁工)．4)Thecharityprovideshomelesspeople____foodandclothes.(2017，百色预测)A．withB．forC．asD．on5)Thelittleboy____hisseattoanoldladyonthecrowdedbus.A．lentB．offeredC．tookD．broughtoffersAB【活学活用】offersAB►fill与full【典例在线】Hefilledthebagwithbooks.他把包里装满了书。Theglassisfilledwithwater.＝Theglassisfullofwater.杯子里装满了水。【拓展精析】fill及物动词意为“装满；使充满”常用短语：fill...with...用……把……装满(强调动作)befilledwith(强调状态)full形容词意为“装满的；充满的(反义词：empty)；(吃)饱的(反义词：hungry)”常用短语：befullof充满/装满►fill与fullfill及物动词意为“装满；使充满”常用【活学活用】6)Ifyoureadalot，yourlifewillbefull____pleasure.(2017，百色预测)A．byB．ofC．forD．With7)Thebasketis________withapples.Bfilled【活学活用】Bfilled►so...that与sothat【典例在线】Hewassoangrythathecouldn'tsayaword.他很生气，以致说不出一句话。IgotupearlysothatIcouldcatchtheearlybus.我早起床，以便能赶上早班车。【拓展精析】so...that...意为“如此……以致……”常用来表示结果sothat意为“以便，使得”多用来表示目的，口语中常将that省去，常与can，could等情态动词连用►so...that与sothatso...意为“如此…【活学活用】8)Oneimportantaimofourschoolistoprepareusforthefuture____wecanfaceallthechallengeswithconfidence.A．sofarB．sothatC．evenifD．ifonly9)Theboyran____fast________Icanhardlycatchhim.A．so；thatB．such；thatC．so；asD．such；asBA【活学活用】BA一、根据句意及所给单词的汉语或首字母提示，写出单词的正确形式。1．Sincethenshehasmadegreat________(进步)．2．What'stheheightand________(重量)ofyourbaby?3．Heissoexcitedthathecan________sleep.4．Youmay_________onhimforhelp.5．Don't________meupuntil7o'gressweighthardlydependwake一、根据句意及所给单词的汉语或首字母提示，写出单词的正确形式二、单项选择。6．—Howlongdoyouthinktheterribleweatherwill____？—Whynotlistentotheweatherreport?A．appearB．lastC．changeD．discover7．Ican'twriteacompletereportunlessyou____mewithenoughinformationaboutthecompetition.A．offerB．giveC．provideD．tell8．____iswaitingforyouatthegate.Hewantstosaythankstoyou.(2017，柳州预测)A．SomebodyB．AnybodyC．EverybodyD．NobodyBCA二、单项选择。BCA9．—WhereisLeo？Hesaidhewouldcometonight!—Yes，hedidsayso，____wecan'tfindhimnow.A．andB．soC．butD．or10．Afterthefootballmatch，thestudentswerevery____andtired.A．coolB．fullC．livelyD．thirstyCD9．—WhereisLeo？HesaidhewouDoyouwanttolearntherealEnglish？Wouldyouliketomake11.________inafewdays？PleasecometolearnEnglishinLosAngeles.Beforecominghere，you'llmakealist12.___thingsforyourtrip.Yourbagmustn't13._________toomuch.Youcantakesomeeverydaythings.OK.Let'stalksomethingaboutour14.__________.Theylastforfour，sixoreightweeks.Ithinkyouare15.__________tohaveagreattimeinLosAgressofweighcoursescertainDoyouwanttolearnthereal第15讲-八年级(下)Modules-7～8课件第15讲八年级(下)Modules7~8广西专用外研版第15讲八年级(下)Modules7~8广西专用外研版第15讲-八年级(下)Modules-7～8课件重点词汇拓展1.weigh(v.)________(n.)重量2.last(v.)_________(过去式)3.provide(v.)________(同义词)提供4.friend(n.)_________(adj.)友好的___________(n.)友谊5.prefer(v.)____________(过去式)______________(现在分词)6.certain(adj.)______________(adv.)确定地7.culture(n.)___________(adj.)文化的8.human(n.)_____________(pl.)9.wake(v.)_________(adj.)醒着的______(过去式)________(过去分词)10.pull(v.)_________(反义词)推weightlastedofferfriendlyfriendshippreferredpreferringcertainlyculturalhumansawakewokewokenpush重点词汇拓展1.weigh(v.)________(n.重点短语

1.makea_______列清单2.____the_______of在……的结尾/末端3.___the_______time同时4._______on取决于；决定于5.stay_______________与……保持联系6.______out填写；填充7.___the____________of...在……起初8._________a__________withsb.和某人建立友谊9.______the_______顺便说/问一下listatendatsamedependin

touch

withfill

at

beginningformfriendshipby

way

重点短语1.makea_______列清单listat10._______out指出，指明11.___the_______of在……的顶端12.________sb.___叫醒某人13.be____________因……而著名14.at______至少15.be_____________受……欢迎pointattopwakeupfamous

forleastpopular

with10._______out指出，指明pointattop重点句型1....it________crazybutIdon'tknow_________take.……这听起来很荒唐，但是我不知道带什么。2.Shortsaregood，___youcanwearlighttrousers.短裤很好，或者你可以穿轻薄的裤子。3.I'm_________attheendofJulyandI'm_________staythereforfourweeks.我要在七月底动身并在那儿待四周。4.___will___sunnyandhotthere.那儿将是晴天，天气炎热。5.___200dollars_________？200美元够了吗？soundswhat

toorleavinggoing

toItbeIs

enough重点句型1....it________crazybut6.______________，don'tforget__________yourpassport.顺便说一下，别忘了带你的护照。7.I__________________we'reinthecitycentre.我几乎不相信我们是在市中心。8.I_____________they_________peopletoswiminthelake.我认为他们不允许人们在湖里游泳。9.We__________somebody______movingabout.我们原以为有人在四处走动。10.It's___quiethere______Icanevenhearthebirdssinging.这儿是如此安静以至于我能听到鸟儿歌唱。11.Itwas_______________thatitwascloudy.真遗憾，天气是阴天。By

the

wayto

takehardly

believe

thatdon't

thinkallowthoughtweresothata

pity/shame6.______________，don'tforget语法1.and、but以及or所连接的并列复合句2.that引导的宾语从句

语法第15讲-八年级(下)Modules-7～8课件►crazy【典例在线】Youarecrazytobuythewatchatsuchahighprice.花这么高的价钱去买这块手表，你真是疯了。Theboysarecrazyaboutskating.那些男生疯狂地迷上了溜冰。Hedrivesmecrazy.他使我快要发疯了。【拓展精析】crazy形容词，意为“发疯的；荒唐的”。相关短语：becrazyabout热衷于……；对……着迷；drivesb.crazy使某人发疯。►crazy【活学活用】1)Iamcrazyabout_____________basketball.2)—Whatdoyouthinkofhisidea?—Itsounds____，

butitjustmightwork.A．nice

B．healthyC．crazyD．successfulplayingC【活学活用】playingC►depend【典例在线】Oursuccessdependsonhardwork.我们的成功取决于努力工作。Childrendependontheirparentsforfoodandclothing.小孩依赖他们的父母供给衣食。Thatdependsonhowyouthink.那取决于你怎么想。【拓展精析】depend不及物动词，意为“视……而定；决定(于)”，常与on，upon连用。dependon意为“取决于；决定于”，其后接名词，从句或复合宾语。►depend【活学活用】3)Whichlanguageyouspeak________onwhereyoulive.4)Ifourparentsdoeverythingforuschildren，wewon'tlearnto____ourselves.(2017，南宁预测)A．standforB．dependonC．liveonD．agreewithdependsB【活学活用】dependsB►progress【典例在线】Weprovidebooks，andwehavetestseveryweektocheckyourprogress.我们提供书籍，每周举行测验来检查你的进步。Hisworkisprogressingwell.他的工作进展得很好。【拓展精析】progress作不可数名词，意为“进步，进展”，可以用great，good，much，some等词修饰。常用短语makeprogress(with...)意为“(在……方面)取得进步”。progress作不及物动词，意为“(继续)发展，推进”。►progress【活学活用】5)You'llmake________(进步)inspeakingEnglishifyoukeeponpractising.6)She____instudybecauseofherhardwork.A．madeaprogressB．makesprogressesC．hasmadeaprogressD．hasmadeprogressprogressD【活学活用】progressD►prefer【典例在线】Iprefertogoonline.我更喜欢上网。Sheprefersapplestobananas.她喜欢苹果胜过香蕉。Heprefersswimmingtoskating.他喜欢游泳胜过滑冰。MyfatherpreferstoreadnewspapersratherthanwatchTV.我父亲宁愿看报纸，也不愿看电视。【拓展精析】prefer意为“更喜欢”。相当于like...better，其后跟名词、代词或动词­ing形式作宾语。其过去式和过去分词都是preferred。常用结构如下：preferdoing/todosth.更喜欢做某事prefersth.tosth.喜欢某物胜过某物preferdoingsth.todoingsth.喜欢做某事胜过做某事prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.宁愿做某事也不愿做某事►prefer【活学活用】7)—Whataheavyrain!—Soitis.Iprefer__________(stay)athomeratherthango(go)outonsucharainyday.8)Somepeople_________listeningtomusictowatchingTV.9)—DoyouoftenwatchMan

and

NatureonTV?—Sometimes.It'saninterestingprogramme，butI____SportsNews.A．prefer

B．want

C．know

D．reviewtostaypreferA【活学活用】tostaypreferA►hardly【典例在线】Icanhardlyseethewordsontheblackboard.我几乎看不见黑板上的字。Shehardlyateanythinglastnight.她昨晚几乎什么也没吃。Hehardlylaughed，didhe？他几乎没有笑，对吗？Hardlycanheseeanything.他几乎什么也看不见。【拓展精析】hardly副词，意为“几乎不；几乎没”，含有否定的意味。在句中常位于连系动词，助动词，情态动词之后，行为动词之前。hardly位于句首时，句子应倒装。►hardly【注意】hardly不是hard的副词形式，两者区别如下：hardly副词意为“几乎不；几乎没”hard副词意为“努力地；用功地”形容词意为“硬的；艰苦的”【注意】hardly不是hard的副词形式，两者区别如下：h10)Inordertopasstheexam，youneedtoworkmuch__________now.11)—Mysonhasa________timelearningEnglish.—Iadviseyoutotalkwithhiminperson.12)Icould______hearwhatyousaidjustnow.Couldyoupleasesayitagain?

harderhardhardly10)Inordertopasstheexam，y►waste【典例在线】Weshouldn'twastewater.我们不应该浪费水。ToomanystudentswastetimeonTV.太多学生把时间浪费在看电视上。Don'twasteyourtimeinplayingcomputergames.别浪费你的时间玩电脑游戏了。Tryingtochangehisideasisawasteoftimeandenergy.尝试改变他的想法是一件浪费时间和精力的事情。【拓展精析】waste作及物动词，意为“浪费；滥用”；作名词，意为“浪费；滥用”。常用结构如下：wastesth.浪费……wastetime/moneyonsth.在……上浪费时间/金钱wastetime/money(in)doingsth.浪费时间/金钱做某事It'sawasteoftimedoingsth.浪费时间做某事►waste【活学活用】13)It'sawasteoftime_____________(争吵)withhim.14)Eachyearquitealotoffood____aroundtheworld.It'sreallytimeforustodosomething.A．waswastedB．iswastedC．wastedC．willbewastedquarrellingB【活学活用】quarrellingB►...and/but/or...……和/但是/或者……【典例在线】Theysanganddancedallnight.他们通宵唱歌跳舞。Itishotinsummerhere，butitisn'tcoldinwinter.这里夏天热，但冬天不冷。Youmayspendtwoorthreedaysthere.你可以在那里待上两三天。【拓展精析】由并列连词and，but，or等把两个或两个以上的简单句连在一起构成的句子叫并列句。其构成为：简单句＋and/but/or＋简单句。and意为“和，并且”，连接的两个句子表并列关系；or意为“或者”，连接的两个句子表选择关系；but意为“但是”，连接的两个句子表转折关系。当后面的简单句与前面有相同的部分时，则相同的部分常可省略。►...and/but/or...……和/但是/或者……【活学活用】1)—Hurryup，____youwillbelateforschool.—OK.I'mcoming.(2017，柳州预测)A．andB．butC．orD．so2)IlikethisredT­shirt，____hedoesn't.A．andB．butC．orD．so3)—Doctor，I'vegotaheadache.(2017，百色预测)—Don'tworry.Justtakethismedicine，____you'llbeOKsoon.A．soB．butC．orD．andCBD【活学活用】CBD►Icanhardlybelievewe'reinthecitycentre.我几乎不能相信我们是在城市中心。【典例在线】Ihope(that)youwillcometomybirthdayparty.我希望你来参加我的生日聚会。Ibelieve(that)weshallbecomegoodfriends.我相信我们会成为好朋友。【拓展精析】主句的谓语动词是think，believe，hope，tell，say，understand，report，wish，promise，see等时，常接that引导的宾语从句。that无任何意义，有时可省略。【注意】①that引导的从句语序为陈述句语序；②当主句是一般现在时时，that从句可根据实际情况用任何时态；当主句是过去时时，that从句要用过去的某个时态。(若从句表示的是客观真理或自然现象则用一般现在时)。►Icanhardlybelievewe'rein【活学活用】4)Theteachertoldusthatthesun_________intheeast.5)—Whatdidyourteachersaythismorning?—Shetoldusthatwe_____________(have)atestsoon.6)Ithink____themanisright.A．whenB．ifC．whetherD．thatriseswouldhaveD【活学活用】riseswouldhaveD►weight与weigh【典例在线】What'syourweight？你的体重是多少？Letmeweighthisfish.让我称一下这条鱼的重量。Theapplesweighthreekilos.这些苹果重三公斤。【拓展精析】weight名词意为“重量”weigh动词意为“称，称……的重量”，所表达的物品是被称，但无需用被动语态►weight与weighweight名词意为“重量”wei【活学活用】1)Myaunteatsalittletolose_________．Shelooksslimmerthanbefore.2)IntheUK，aladyusuallydoesn'tliketobeaskedhowmuchshe______．

weightweighs【活学活用】weightweighs►provide与offer【典例在线】Thecompanywillprovidesomebooksforthechildren.这家公司将为这些孩子们提供一些书籍。Kateofferedtolendmesomemoney.凯特主动借钱给我。【拓展精析】provide与offer都意为“提供”，两者区别如下：provide强调给别人提供所需之物常用providesb.withsth.或providesth.forsb.offer侧重于主动向别人提供帮助、物品、服务等常用offertodosth.，offersb.sth.或offersth.tosb.►provide与offerprovide强调给别人提供所需【活学活用】3)Therestaurant________freelunchtodustmen(清洁工)．4)Thecharityprovideshomelesspeople____foodandclothes.(2017，百色预测)A．withB．forC．asD．on5)Thelittleboy____hisseattoanoldladyonthecrowdedbus.A．lentB．offeredC．tookD．broughtoffersAB【活学活用】offersAB►fill与full【典例在线】Hefilledthebagwithbooks.他把包里装满了书。Theglassisfilledwithwater.＝Theglassisfullofwater.杯子里装满了水。【拓展精析】fill及物动词意为“装满；使充满”常用短语：fill...with...用……把……装满(强调动作)befilledwith(强调状态)full形容词意为“装满的；充满的(反义词：empty)；(吃)饱的(反义词：hungry)”常用短语：befullof充满/装满►fill与fullfill及物动词意为“装满；使充满”常用【活学活用】6)Ifyour