新人教版｜七年级下册英语所有知识点大汇总说课材料

新人教版丨七年级下册英语所有知识点大新人教版I七年级下册英语所有知识点大汇总UnitlCanyouplaytheguitar?♦短语归纳playchess下国际象棋playtheguitar弹吉他speakEnglish说英语Englishclub英语俱乐部talkto跟…说playtheviolin拉小提琴playthepiano弹钢琴playthedrums敲鼓makefriends结交朋友dokungfu练（中国）功夫tellstories讲故事playgames做游戏ontheweekend/onweekends在周末♦用法集萃play+棋类/球类下…棋/打…球playthe+西洋乐器弹/拉…乐器begoodatdoingsth.=dowellindoingsth.擅长做某事begoodwithsb.和某人相处地好needsb.todosth.需要某人做某事can+动词原形能/会做某事alittle+不可数名词一点儿…jointhe...club加入…俱乐咅Bliketodosth.=lovetodosth.喜欢/喜爱做某事♦典句必背—Canyoudraw?你会画画吗？—Yes,Ican./No,Ican't.是的，我会。/不，我不会。—Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?你想加入哪个俱乐部？—Iwanttojointhechessclub.我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。YoucanjointheEnglishclub.你可以加入英语俱乐部。Soundsgood./Thatsoundsgood.听上去很好。IcanspeakEnglishandIcanalsoplaysoccer.我会说英语也会踢足球。PleasecallMrs.Millerat555-3721.请给米勒夫人拨打电话555-3721。♦话题写作主题：介绍自己特长/强项DearSir,Iwanttojoinyourorganization（组织）tohelpkidswithsports,musicandEnglish.MynameisMike.Iam15yearsold.I'mastudentinNo.1Middleschool.Icanplaytheguitarwell.Icansingmanysongs.IcanswimandspeakEnglishwell,too.IthinkIcanbegoodwiththekids.Ialsodowellintellingstories.Ihopetogetyourlettersoon.Yours,MikeUnit2Whattimedoyougotoschool?♦短语归纳whattime几点gotoschool去上学getup起床takeashower洗淋浴brushteeth刷牙getto到达dohomework做家庭作业gotowork去上班gohome回家eatbreakfast吃早饭getdressed穿上衣服gethome到家either...or...要么…要么…gotobed上床睡觉inthemorning/afternoon/evening在上午/下午/晚上takeawalk散步lotsof=alotof许多，大量radiostation广播电台atnight在晚上belatefor二arrivelatefor迟到♦用法集萃at+具体时间点在几点（几分）eatbreakfast/lunch/dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭thirty/halfpast+基数词…点半fifteen/aquarterto+基数词差一刻到…点takea/an+名词从事…活动from...to...从…到...needtodosth需要做某事♦典句必背—Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?你通常几点钟起床？—Iusuallygetupatsixthirty.我通常6:30起床。That'safunnytimeforbreakfast.那是个有趣的早餐时间。—Whendostudentsusuallyeatdinner?学生们通常什么时候吃完饭？—Theyusuallyeatdinnerataquartertosevenintheevening.他们通常在晚上6:45吃晚饭。Intheevening,IeitherwatchTVorplaycomputergames.在晚上，我要么看电视，要么玩电脑游戏。Attwelve,sheeatslotsoffruitandvegetablesforlunch.在十二点，她午餐吃很多水果和蔬菜。Sheknowsit'snotgoodforher,butittastesgood.她知道它对她没好处，但是尝起来很好。Hereareyourclothes.这是你的衣服。♦话题写作主题：谈论日常作息习惯MySchoolDayIamastudent.Iusuallygetupatseven,andIeatbreakfastatseventhirty.ThenIgotoschoolateight.Schoolstartsateightthirty.Ieatlunchattwelve.Igohomeat17:00.Iofteneatdinnerat19:00andthenplaythepiano.Idomyhomeworkat20:00.At22:00,Igotobed.Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?♦短语归纳gettoschool到达学校takethesubway乘地铁rideabike骑自行车howfar多远fromhometoschool从家到学校everyday每天takethebus乘公共汽车bybike骑自行车busstop公共汽车站thinkof认为between...and...在…和…之间one11-year-oldboy—个11岁的男孩13.playwith...和…玩cometrue实现haveto不得不♦用法集萃take...to...二goto...by...乘…去...Howdo/doessbgetto...?某人是怎样到…的？Howfarisitfrom...to...?从…到…有多远？Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.做某事花费某人多长时间。5.Howlongdoesittaketodosth.?…花费多长时间？Itis+adj.+todosth.做某事是…Thanksfor+n./Ving感谢你（做）某事。♦典句必背—Howdoyougettoschool?你怎么去上学？一Iridemybike.我骑自行车。Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?从你家到学校有多远？Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?去上学花费你多久？Formanystudents,itiseasytogettoschool.对很多学生来说，很容易到达学校。Thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage.在他们学校和村庄之间有一条很大的河流。♦话题写作主题：上学的交通方式写作思路：②开篇点题：点出自己的出行方式；②具体内容：自己选择这种交通方式的原因；③结束语:表明自己的观点。TheBestWayforMetoGotoSchoolDifferentstudentsgotoschoolindifferentwaysinourschool,butIlliketogotoschoolonfoot.First,Iliveneartheschool,somyhomeisnotfarfrommyschool.Andittakesmeafewminutestogetthere.Second,thereisacrossingonmywaytoschool,andsometimesthetrafficisverybusy.Ithinkitissafertogotoschoolonfoot.Third,Ithinkwalkingisgoodformyhealth.It'sakindofsportanditmakesmestudybetter.Soinmyopinion,thebestwaytogotoschoolisonfoot.Whataboutyou?Unit4Don'teatinclass.♦短语归纳ontime准时，按时listento...听inclass在课上belatefor做迟到haveto不得不bequiet安静goout外出dothedishes清洗餐具makebreakfast做早饭make(one's)bed铺床benoisy吵闹keepone'shairshort留短发playwithsb.和某人一起玩playthepiano弹钢琴havefun玩得高兴makerules制订规贝U♦用法集萃Don't+动词原形+其他。不要做某事。helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事toomany+可数名词复数太多的......practicedoingsth.练习做某事bestrictwithsb.对某人要求严格bestrictinsth.对某事要求严格leavesthsp.把某物落在某地keep+宾语+形容词使......保持某种状态learntodosth.学会做某事havetodosth.不得不做某事♦典句必背Don'tarrivelateforclass.上课不要迟到。Canwebringmusicplayerstoschool?我们可以带音乐播放器到学校吗？Andwealwayshavetoweartheschooluniform.并且我们总是不得不穿校服。Therearetoomanyrules!有太多的规则！Don'tleavethedirtydishesinthekitchen!不要把脏盘子留在厨房里！Ihavetokeepmyhairshort.我不得不留短发。♦话题写作主题：规则DearTom,Thanksforyourlastletter.Youwanttoknowtherulesinourschool.Nowletmetellyouaboutthem.Wecan'tarrivelateforclass.Wecan'ttalkloudlyinclass.Weshouldkeepquiet.Whenwemeetourteachersonourway,weshouldsayhellotothem.Wecan'teatordrinkinclass,andwecan'tlistentomusicorplaygamesinclass.Ithinkwehavetoomanyrules.Whataboutyours?Pleasewriteandtellme.Yours,LiMingUnit5Whydoyoulikepandas?♦短语归纳kindof有几分，有点儿befrom/comefrom来自于SouthAfrica南非allday整天foralongtime很长时间getlost迷路placeswithfoodandwater有食物和水的地方cutdown砍倒in(great)danger处于(极大)危险之中twelveyearsold十二岁thingsmadeofivory由象牙制成的东西♦用法集萃1.—Why...?为什么......？—Because.因为letsb.dosth.让某人做某事wanttodosth.想要做某事oneof+名词复数......之一forgettodosth.忘记要做某事forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事befriendlytosb.对某人友好♦典句必背—Whydoyoulikepandas?你为什么喜欢熊猫？—Becausethey'rekindofinteresting.因为它们有点儿有趣。—WhydoesJohnlikekoalas?约翰为什么喜欢树袋熊？—Becausethey'reverycute.因为它们非常可爱。—Whydon'tyouliketigers?你为什么不喜欢老虎？—Becausethey'rereallyscary.因为它们真的吓人。—Wherearelionsfrom?狮子来自哪里？—They'refromSouthAfrica.它们来自南非。Elephantscanwalkforalongtimeandnevergetlost.大象能走很长时间并且从不迷路。Theycanalsorememberplaceswithfoodandwater.它们也能记住有食物和水的地方。Butelephantsareingreatdanger.但是，大象处于极大危险之中。Peoplecutdownmanytreessoelephantsarelosingtheirhomes.人们砍倒了许多树，因此，大象渐渐失去它们的家园。Todaythereareonlyabout3,000elephants(over100,000before)现在仅有大约3000头大象(之前超过10万头大象)。10.1sn'tshebeautiful?她难道不美丽吗？♦话题写作主题：介绍自己喜欢的动物TheAnimalILikeTherearemanykindsofanimalsintheworld.WhatanimaldoIlike?Let'sknowher.Manypeoplelikeherverymuch.Ialsolikeher.SheisfromChina.Sheisverycute.Shedoesn'teatgrassandmeatatall.Sheeatsbamboo主语主语+be+doingsth正在做某事。everyday.Sheissonice.Sheisblackandwhite.Shehastwobigblackearsandeyes.Andshealsohasblacklegsandarms.Whatanimalisshe?Sheisapanda.Ilikepandaverymuch.Doyoulikeher?Whatanimaldoyoulike?Unit6I'mwatchingTV.♦短语归纳watchTV看电视readanewspaper看报纸talkonthephone通过电话交谈listentomusic听音乐usethecomputer使用电月脑makesoup做汤washthedishes洗餐具kindof有点儿♦用法集萃—What+be+主语+doing?正在做什么？I'dlove/liketodosth.我愿意做某事。anyother+可数名词单数其他任何一^个……wishtodosth.希望做某事♦典句必背—Whyareyoudoing?你在做什么？—I'mwatchingTV.我在看电视。—What'sshedoing?她在做什么？—She'swashingherclothes.她在洗她的衣服。—Whataretheydoing?他们在做什么？—They'relisteningtoaCD.他们在听一张CD唱片。—Areyoudoingyourhomework?你在做你的家庭作业吗？—Yes,Iam./No,I'mnot.I'mcleaningmyroom.是的，我在做。/不,我没有。我在打扫我的房间。ZhuHuimisseshisfamilyandwishestohavehismom'sdeliciouszongzi.朱辉思念他的家人并希望吃上他妈妈的可口粽子。♦话题写作主题：描述正在发生的事情It'sseveno'clockintheevening.Kate'sfamilyareallathome.Kateisdoingherhomework.Herfatherisreadingabook.HermotheriswatchingTV.Hergrandfatherislisteningtotheradioandhergrandmotheriscleaningtheroom.Hersister,Betty,isplayingcomputergames.Theyareallenjoyingthemselves.Unit7It'sraining!♦短语归纳notbad不错atthepark在公园takeamessagefor...为捎个口信haveagoodtime/haveagreattime/havefun/enjoyoneself过得愉快callsb.back给某人回电话noproblem没问题rightnow现在talkonthephone通过电话交谈someof......当中的一些bythepool在游泳池边drinkorangejuice喝橙汁studyhard努力学习onavacation在度假inthemountains在山里callsb.给某人打电话writetosb.给某人写信♦用法集萃tellsb.(not)todosth.告诉某人(不要)做某事haveagreattime/havefun+(in)doingsth.愉快地做某事justrightfordoingsth.做某事正合适♦典句必背How'stheweather?天气怎么样？It'scloudy./It'ssunny./It'sraining.天气多云。/天气晴朗。/天正下雨。How'sitgoing?情况怎么样？Great!/Notbad./Terrible!好极了！/不错。/糟糕！CanItakeamessageforhim?我给他捎个口信好吗？I'mhavingagreattimevisitingmyauntinCanada.我正在加拿大愉快地拜访我的姑姑。MyfamilyandIareonavacationinthemountains.我和我的家人正在山里度假。It'shotinyourcountrynow,isn'tit?现在你的国家天气炎热，不是吗？♦话题写作主题：介绍某地的天气TheWeatherinBeijingHello,everyone!I'mfromBeijing.DoyouwanttoknowtheweatherinBeijing?Nowletmetellyousomethingabouttheweatherhere.InBeijing,springisveryshortandwarm.Insummer,it'sveryhot,butitoftenrains.Weoftengoswimmingintheriver.Inautumn,theweatherisverydryandcool.Weoftengotothefarmtoworkwiththefarmerstohelpthem.Inwinter,it'sverycold,andsometimesit'ssnowyandwindy.Ilikeswimming,sosummerismyfavoriteseason.Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere?♦短语归纳postoffice邮局policestation警察局payphone付费电话BridgeStreet桥街CenterStreet中心大街LongStreet长街nearhere附近acrossfrom在对面nextto挨着，靠近between...and...在和之间infrontof在前面excuseme劳驾farfrom离远goalong...沿着走turnright/left向右/左转onthe（或one's）right/left在（某人的）右边/左边inmyneighborhood在我的街区looklike看起来像inlife—生中befree免费的/有空的♦用法集萃Turnright/leftatthe+序数词+crossing.在第几个路口向右/左转。spend+时间/金钱+onsth.花费时间/金钱在……spend+时间/+金钱（in）doingsth.花费时间/金钱做某事watchsb.doing观看某人正在做某事enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事♦典句必背—Isthereahospitalnearhere?这附近有医院吗？—Yes,thereis.It'sonBridgeStreet.是的，有。它在桥街上。—Oh...where'sCenterStreet?噢中心大街在哪里？—It'snottoofarfromhere.它离这儿不太远。GoalongLongStreetandit'sontheright.沿着长街走，它在右边。Turnrightatthefirstcrossing.在第一个十字路口向右转。♦话题写作主题：指路Whereisthehotel?Letmetellyouhowtogetthere.Godownthisroadandthenturnleft.GothroughFirstStreetandSecondStreet.WhenyoucometoThirdStreet,turnrightandwalkon.Youcanseeabridgeoverariver.Goacrossthebridge.Thenyoucanseethehotel.It'sonyourright,acrossfromthepostoffice.Youwillfindit.Unit9Whatdoeshelooklike?♦短语归纳shorthair短发longhair长发curlyhair卷发straighthair直发(be)ofmediumheight中等个子(be)ofmediumbuild中等身材gotothemovies去看电影alittle有点儿looklike看起来像abignose大鼻子asmallmouth小嘴巴aroundface圆脸blackhair黑发bigeyes大眼睛L®眠圾恤越wo-cs」0一一3£SI——CO。映溯囲口适上£A_」n。叟£——L映溯眠圾映MsfflQ®、」一£A_」n。」0±9e」ls叟£A£1on—N。恤egw越•一一3A=e①」SQH——L世弋丈申越、翌一乂00一£s①ople-cM——」SI……相喩血册Y咪…+s」e①/v\.qs•寸映水……wsfflY咪」一£:•+s£+.qscn爪£取*枷廿Y咪1116011_p3qErl一p①uj+40+①q+.qsN、世弋丈驱申……、翌一乂00一+処州+op、s①ople-cM」」一£①puo_q001胆*PU①£1u一•口料归呂世叵歹乡①cues①£.91廻申①56U0-e£—Heisn'ttallorshort.He'sofmediumheight.他不高不矮。他中等个子。4.ThemanwithapairofglassesismyEnglishteacher.那个戴眼镜的男人是我的英语老师。♦话题写作主题：介绍某人的外貌LostKate,atwelve-year-oldgirl,islostinthestreet.Sheisofmediumheightwithshorthair.Shehasaroundfaceandsmalleyes.Shewearsapairofglasses.Shewearsawhiteshirt,apairofbluejeansandapairofblacksportsshoes.Ifanyoneknowsher,pleasecallMr.Greenat26458132.Thanksalot.Unit10I'dlikesomenoodles.♦短语归纳wouldlike想要takeone'sorder点菜beefsoup牛肉汤onebowlof...—碗whatsize什么尺寸mapotofuwithrice麻婆豆腐盖饭whatkind什么种类small/medium/largebowl小/中/大碗greentea绿茶orangejuice橘汁aroundtheworld世界各地birthdaycake生日蛋糕thenumberof的数量makeawish许个愿望blowout吹灭inonego—口气cometrue实现cutup切碎♦用法集萃wouldlike+sth.想要某物wouldlike+todosth.想要做某事Whydon'tyou+dosth.?何不做某事？thenumberof+名词复数的数量；anumberof+名词复数许多…♦典句必背Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?你想要哪种面条？I'dlikebeefnoodles,please.我想要牛肉面。Whatsizewouldyoulike?你想要多大的？I'dlikeamediumbowl,please.我想要一个中碗的。Wouldyoulikealargebowl?你想要一个大碗的吗？Yes,please.好吧。Ifheorsheblowsoutallthecandlesinonego,thewishwillcometrue•假如他或她一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛，愿望将实现。♦话题写作主题：介绍自己最喜欢的食物MyFavoriteFoodI'mamiddleschoolstudent.Iliketoeathealthyfood.Ihavemilk,eggsandbreadforbreakfast.ForlunchIwouldlikerice,fishandvegetables.Ilikechicken,juice,riceandhamburgersforsupper.Ofallthefood,myfavoritefoodischickenandapplejuice.Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip?♦短语归纳goforawalk去散步milkacow挤牛奶rideahorse骑马feedchickens喂小鸡talkwith与谈话takephotos拍照quitealot相当多show...around带领参观learnabout了解from...to...从到growstrawberries种植草莓pickstrawberries采草莓inthecountryside在乡下gofishing去钓鱼atnight在夜晚alotof许多；大量comeout出来goonaschooltrip去学校郊游alongtheway沿线afterthat之后buysth.forsb.为某人买某物allinall总的来说takea/thetrain乘火车beinterestedin对感兴趣not...atall根本不♦用法集萃How+be...?+like?怎么样？toomany+可数名词复数太多的......teachsb.howtodosth.教某人怎样做某事quite+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数二a+very+形容+可数名词单数—个相当/很……的……♦典句必背—Howwasyourschooltrip?你的学校郊游怎么样？—Itwasgreat!好极了！—Didyougotothezoo?你去动物园了吗？—No,Ididn't.Iwenttoafarm.不，没有。我去农场了。—Didyouseeanycows?你看见一些牛奶了吗？—Yes,Idid.Isawquitealot.是的，我看见了，我看见相当多（的牛奶）—Werethestrawberriesgood?这些草莓是好的吗？—Yes,theywere.是的，它们是。/No,theyweren't.不，它们不是。EverythingwasaboutrobotsandI'mnotinterestedinthat.—切都是关于机器人的，我对那方面不感兴趣。♦话题写作主题：介绍过去的活动Ihadabusyweekend.OnSaturdaymorning,Ididmyhomework,andthenIplayedcomputergames.Intheafternoon,Ivisitedmygrandmother.Wetalkedforalongtime.OnSundaymorning,Icleanedmyroomanddidsomereading.ThenIcookedformparents.Intheafternoon,Iwatchedafootbal