2022-2023学年吉林省通化市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)_第1页
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2022-2023学年吉林省通化市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.That()meofthedaysIspentinthecountryside

A.remindedB.rememberedC.memorizedD.recalled

2.Whathetoldusabouttheaccidentdoesnot_____()

A.makeanysense

B.meananypoint

C.meananyimportance

D.takeanything

3.Plantsneedwatertogrow;,friendshipneedsourheartandpassiontodevelop()

A.similarlyB.generallyC.naturallyD.fortunately

4.JohnistheageofMary()

A.oldB.twiceC.doubleD.asoldas

5.Wordscanhavedifferentmeaningsdependingonthe______inwhichtheyareused()

A.contextB.contactC.contentD.contrast

6.Ifyoutravelthroughthevillagesinthesmalllocalbuses,youwillswiftlycomeintoclosewiththelocalpeople()

A.carriageB.contactC.choiceD.circuit

7.Itwasn’tsuchagooddinner()shehadpromisedus

A.asB.whichC.thatD.what

8.Heisthesortofbusinessmanwhowoulddoanythinginhis()ofprofit

A.pursuitB.catchC.graspD.master

9.Wewerealloverjoyedatthenews_____theexperimentturnedouttobeasuccess()

A.whichB.thatC.ifD.what

10.________theEnglishnovelsyouaskedfor,IalsobroughtyouanEnglishChinesedictionary()

A.InspiteofB.InadditiontoC.InreturnforD.Insteadof

11.Theygotoworkeveryday()SaturdayandSunday.Thosedaysareholidays

A.besidesB.onC.fromD.except

12.Able-bodiedpeoplejustdon’trealizehowdifficultitisgoodjobs()

A.ofdisabledpeopletoget

B.ofdisabledpeoplegetting

C.fordisabledpeopletoget

D.fordisabledpeoplegetting

13.MarytoldmethatFatherwould______laterthisyear()

A.getthehuttoberepaired

B.havethehutberepaired

C.getthehutbeingrepaired

D.havethehutrepaired

14._________officebuildingsandhomesdevelopedlargecracksinwallsandceilingsinthearea()

A.Hundredof

B.Threehundredsof

C.Hundredsof

D.Threehundreds

15.Thebooktellsusabouttheauthor’slife____aboutwritings()

A.alsoB.asmuchasC.aswellasD.aswell

16.Aspopulationincreases,()

A.industrialoutputalsodoes

B.asindustrialoutputdoes

C.industrialoutputdoestoo

D.sodoesindustrialoutput

17.What'sdoneisdone;it'snouseanyoneforit()

A.blamingB.blameC.toblameD.tobeblaming

18.OneafternoonIwenttoMissWhiteagain()

A.callforB.callinC.calloffD.callon

19.Thecompanyconsiders_______significantlyimportanttoprovideperfectserviceforitsclients()

A.itB.thisC.thatD.one

20.Inordertobuyherhouseshehadtoobtaina_____fromthebank()

A.financeB.capitalC.loanD.debt

二、情景对话(10题)21.5()

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

22.75.____()

23.3()

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

24.73.____()

25.13.____()

26.74.____()

27.Task2(每小题2分,共10分)

M:Whatafinedaytoday!71

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.72

M:Let'sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:73It'snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I'llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:74

W:Let'saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I'msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:75

W:Thatwillbefine.

A.Wecangotherebybike.

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

71.____()

28.68.____()

29.Task2(每小题2分,共10分)

MissWu:CanIhelpyou?

LiGang:Yes,I'dliketoreturnthisbook,please.

MissWu:71

LiGang:No,Icouldn'treadit.Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages,andthenIdecidedtogiveup.

MissWu:72

LiGang:Itwasn'tthelanguage.Itwasthewords.Theyaretoosmallforme.

MissWu:73WhatcanIdoforyouthen?

LiGang:Well,I'dbegladifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook.

MissWu:74

LiGang:Yes,butonewithbiggerwords.

MissWu:75

LiGang:Oh,OliverTwist.Thisoneisfine.Andthewordsaremuchbigger.Thankyouverymuch.

MissWu:You'rewelcome.

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish.

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

71.____()

30.2()

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork,andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

三、填空题(5题)31.Weareplanningtoprovide(serve)____tosmallcompaniesinthecity

32.Asacollegestudent,youshouldaimforan____ofknowledgewellbeyondyourareaofspecialization.(expand)

33.Thepoliceweredelayedbythe____ofinformationaboutthecrime.(absent)

34.Theseactivitieshelptogreatly____thetiesamongtheclubmembers.(strong)

35.Thewholeworldlooksupontherapid(economy)____developmentofourcountryasagreatwonder

四、情景对话(5题)36.5()

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

37.74.____()

38.Task2(每小题2分,共10分)

MissWu:CanIhelpyou?

LiGang:Yes,I'dliketoreturnthisbook,please.

MissWu:71

LiGang:No,Icouldn'treadit.Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages,andthenIdecidedtogiveup.

MissWu:72

LiGang:Itwasn'tthelanguage.Itwasthewords.Theyaretoosmallforme.

MissWu:73WhatcanIdoforyouthen?

LiGang:Well,I'dbegladifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook.

MissWu:74

LiGang:Yes,butonewithbiggerwords.

MissWu:75

LiGang:Oh,OliverTwist.Thisoneisfine.Andthewordsaremuchbigger.Thankyouverymuch.

MissWu:You'rewelcome.

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish.

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

71.____()

39.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:71

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.72

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:73Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialwaysseethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschooltrack.

Sue:74

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!75

Kay:Ithinkso.

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren'tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

71.____()

40.2()

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

五、阅读理解(5题)41.ThewordcushionsinPara.2means______()

A.increasetheeffectof

B.reducetheeffectof

C.amatplacedbeneaththecarpetofasofa

D.arugplacedonthefloor

42.Theauthor’sattitudetowardsAmericaneducationcanbebestdescribedas______()

A.favorableB.negativeC.tolerantD.unfriendly

43.Inancienttimesthemostimportantexaminationswerespoken,notwritten.IntheschoolsofAncientGreeceandRome,testingusuallyconsistedofsayingpoetryaloudorgivingspeeches.

IntheEuropeanuniversitiesoftheMiddleAges,studentswhowereworkingforadvanceddegreeshadtodiscussquestionsintheirfieldofstudywithpeoplewhohadmadeaspecialstudyofthesubject.Thiscustomexiststodayaspartoftheprocessoftestingcandidates(考生)forthedoctor’sdegree.

Generally,however,modernexaminationsarewritten.Thewrittenexamination,whereallStudentsaretestedontheonthesamequestions,wasprobablynotknownuntilthenineteenthcentury.PerhapsitcameintoexistencewiththegreatincreaseinpopulationandthedevelopmentofmodernIndustry,Aroomfullofcandidatesforastateexamination,timedexactlybyelectricclocksandCarefullywatchedoverbymanagers,resemblesagroupofworkersatanautomobilefactory.Certainly,,duringexaminationsteachersandstudentsareexpectedtoactlikemachines.

Onetypeoftestinssometimescalledanobjectivetest.Itisintendedtodealwithfacts,notpersonalopinions.Tomakeupanobjectivetesttheteacherwrithesaseriesofquestions,eachofwhichhasonlyonecorrectanswer.Alongwitheachquestiontheteacherwritesthecorrectanswerandalsothreestatementsthatlooklikeanswerstostudentswhohavenotlearnedthematerialproperly

IntheMiddleAgesstudents________()

A.tookobjectivetests

B.weretimedbyelectricclocks

C.specializedinonesubject

D.neverwroteexams

44.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout()

A.Howtoprepareforyoursuccess

B.Howtofacechallengesinyourlife

C.Howtobuildapositiveself-image

D.Howtodevelopyourgoodqualities

45.Afteradayofworkandplay,thebodyneedstorest.Enoughsleepisnecessaryforgoodhealth.Duringthistime,thebodyrecoversfromtheactivitiesofthepreviousday.Therestthatyougetwhilesleepingenablesyourbodytoprepareitselfforthenextday.

Therearefourlevelsofsleep,eachbeingalittledeeperthantheonebefore.Asyousleep,yourmusclesrelaxlittlebylittle.Yourheartbeatsmoreslowly,andyourbrainslowsdown.Afteryoureachthefourthlevel,yourbodyshiftsbackandforthfromonelevelofsleeptoanother.

Althoughyourmindslowsdown,fromtimetotimeyouwilldream.Scientistswhostudysleepstatethatwhendreamingoccurs,youreyeballsbegintomovemorequickly(Althoughyoureyelidsareclosed).ThisstageofsleepiscalledREM,whichstandsforrapideyemovement.

Ifyouhavetroublefallingasleep,somepeoplerecommendthatyoubreatheverydeeply.Otherpeoplebelievethatdrinkingwarmmilkwillhelpmakeyoudrowsy.Thereisalsoanoldsuggestionthatcountingsheepwillhelpyoufallasleep!

Agoodtitleforthispassageis______()

A.SleepB.GoodHealthC.DreamsD.WorkandRest

六、作文(1题)46.1.目前,越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。

参考答案

1.A30.【翻译】那使我想起了我在乡下度过的时光。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Aremindsbofsth.意为使某人想起某事,为固定搭配

2.A句意:他告诉我们的有关那场事故的话毫无意义。本题考查动词短语makesense(讲得通,有意义)的用法。notmakeanysense意为毫无意义,其他选项均搭配有误,故选A。注意:mean的搭配有meananything/nothing/much/agreatdeal;makeapoint则是:证明一个观点

3.A植物需要水分来成长;同样地,友谊需要我们用心和激情来发展。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Asimilarly:同样,相似地;generally:普遍地,一般地;naturally:自然地,当然地;fortunately:幸运地。根据句意可知,选A

4.B约翰的年龄是玛丽年龄的两倍。

[考点]倍数表达法

【精析】B表示A是B年龄的多少倍应用A+谓语+倍数+theageof+B结构。故选B。如果选D,本句应改为:JohnisasoldasMary

5.A单词有不同的含义,这取决于该词所在的语境。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Acontext:语境,上下文;contact:接触,联系;content:内容;contrast:对比,差别。根据句意可知,选A

6.B如果你乘坐当地的小巴士游览这个村庄,你将很快与当地人民取得密切联系。

[考点]词语搭配

【精析】Bcomeintocontactwith为固定搭配,意为与……接触/取得联系。故选B

7.A这顿饭没有她曾向我们许诺的那样好。本题考查定语从句。主句中有such时,从句只能用as或that引导。在such…as结构中,as是关系代词,引导的是定语从句,指代前面的先行词,而且在从句中充当一定的句子成分;在suchthat结构中,that仅是连接词,引导的是结果状语从句,且在从句中不充当任何句子成分。通过分析句子结构可知,as指代前面的gooddinner,并作从句中promised的宾语,语义及句法结构均符合题意

8.A他是那种为了谋求利益任何事都做得出的商人。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Apursuit:追赶,追求(幸福、利润等),常与of连用,构成短语inpursuitof;catch:抓,接(球等);grasp:紧握;把握(机会等);master:精通,掌握(语言等)。根据句意,本题选A

9.B

10.B除了你要求的英语小说外,我还给你带来了一本英汉字典。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Binspiteof:尽管;inadditionto:除……之外;inreturnfor:作为……的回报;insteadof:代替,而不是。根据句意可知,选B

11.D他们每天都去上班,除了周六、周日。这两天是休息日。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Dbesides:除了……之外(还有);on:在……之上,在……时候;from:来自,从;except:除……之外(不包括)。根据句意可知,选D

12.C身体健全的人真的很难理解残疾人找工作的困难。

[考点]固定用法

【精析】C本题考查Itis+adj.+for/ofsb.todosth.句型。如果形容词表示事物的特征,介词用for;如果形容词表示人的品质,介词用of。此处difficult表示事物的特征。故选C

13.D句意:玛莉告诉我神父将在今年晚些时候把小屋修好。本题考查固定用法。have/getsth.done意为使某事得以完成

14.C该地区数百栋写字楼和住宅楼的墙壁和天花板上都出现了大裂缝。

[考点]数词的用法

【精析】Chundredsof为固定短语,意为数以百计的。在某些表示概数的习语中,如成百上千,成千上万等,基数词要加-s,此时常与介词of连用。当表示确切数字时,基数词如hundred,thousand,million,billion等只能用单数形式,不能加-s。故选C

15.C这本书不仅告诉我们作者的生平,还告诉我们作者的作品。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Caswellas意为也,和,还,可以连接两个并列成分,其他选项均无此用法。aswell与答案接近,容易混淆,其含义为也,相当于also,一般位于句末;asmuchas意为与……一样多。故选C

16.D随着人口的增长,工业产量也增加了。

[考点]倒装句型

【精析】D英语中,当前面所说的情况也适用于后者,且为肯定形式时,常用so引导的倒装句,即把助动词、情态动词或系动词放在主语的前面。故选D

17.A做过的事就是做过了,责备任何人都无济于事。

[考点]非谓语动词

【精析】AIt'snousedoingsth.是固定用法,意为做……是无用的,所以空处应用动名词形式,It作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动名词短语。故选A。此外,类似的结构还有:Itisnogood/nohelp/fun/awasteoftime…+doing

18.D一天下午我又去拜访了怀特小姐。

[考点]词义辨析

【精析】Dcallfor:提倡,要求;callin:邀请,召来;calloff:取消;callon:拜访。根据句意可知,选D

19.A那个公司认为,为客户提供完善的服务是极其重要的。

[考点]it的用法

【精析】A分析句子结构可知,空处应用it作形式宾语,代替真正的宾语toprovideperfectserviceforitsclients。this常用来引出下文;that常用来指代上文提到的单数名词或不可数名词;one:一个,指代同类人或事物中的一个。故选A

20.CC句意:为了买房子,她不得不向银行贷款。词义辨析题。finance:财政,金融;capital:资本;loan:贷款;debt:债务。因此C符合题意

21.C

22.C

23.B

24.A

25.F根据前面M问送妹妹这样的礼物是否合适,以及下句W的回答可知,M一定要说明送礼物的原因或场合,这样W才能判断是否合适。故选F

26.B

27.D

28.B

29.D

30.E

31.service(s)service(s)句意:我们打算对城市中的小型企业提供帮助。词性转换。动词provide的宾语只能是名词或代词,故此处应用动词serve的名词形式service来作provide的宾语。注意service表示帮助,服务时,也可用复数形式services

32.expansionexpansion题干大意是:作为一名大学生,你应该争取大大扩充超出你专业领域的知识。根据空前的an可知,此处应填名词。expansion是动词expand的名词形式,指扩张,扩大

33.absenceabsence题意:警方因缺乏有关这起犯罪的信息而被耽搁。根空前的the和空后的of可知,空处应填absent的名词形式absence(缺乏,没有)

34.strengthenstrengthen题干大意是:这些活动十分有助于加强俱乐部成员之间的联系。strengthen是形容词strong的动词形式,指加强,巩固

35.economiceconomic题干的大意是:全世界都认为我国迅速的经济发展是个奇迹。此处需要economy的形容词形式economic,修饰名词development

36.A

37.B

38.D

39.D

40.C

41.BB根据下文内容可知,cushion在本句中意为缓和……的冲击,减轻……的效果。只有选项B描述正确

42.A题目要求判断作者对美国教育持何种态度。选项分别为favorable(赞许的),negative(否定的),tolerant(容忍

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