历年大学英语四级考试试题及参考答案

/38njoywhatmuseumscouldoffertothislive‘database’,canmostpeoplefullyetothem.njoywhatmuseumscouldofferHowever,freeadmissiontomuseumsmightleadtosomesocialproblemsaswell.Themostobviousproblemisthatitmightgivemuseumsaveryheavyeconomicburdenwhichdirectlyimpedesthesustainabledevelopmentoftheseorganizations.Asaresult,ourgovernmenthastoworkoutotherwaystocollectfundsfromdifferentchannels,whichmightbedifficulttooperateorcontrol.Ontheotherhand,freeadmissionattractstoomanyvisitors,someofwhichmightnotbewell-purposedanddosomeconsciousorunconsciousdamagetothevaluabletreasureswhichusedtobewell-preservedinthemuseums.Asauniversitystudent,Iaminfavorofthefree-admissionconduct.Yetitisproposedthatsomemeasuresshouldbetakentosolvethepotentialproblemscausedbyit.Forexample,museumscanmakesomeregulationstoguidethebehaviorofvisitorsorsetsome‘closed’daysformuseumsforregularmaintenance.Onlyinthiswaycanfree-admissiontomuseumsbecomealong-lastingphenomenonandhavesustainabledevelopment.PartIIReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)阅读答案1.A.Hejustwouldn’tlookherinthedye。2.Cculturalignorance3.BIncreasingunderstandingofpeopleofothercultures4.BApersonneltrainingcompany。.Dhemustgetridofhisgenderbias.CIthelpedhimmakefairdecisions 。.AHetoldhimtogetthedatesright 。.embarrassed.inclusiveness48.IpainfulDenhance56Adaily49.FB.48.IpainfulDenhance56Adaily49.FBespecially 50.Eenormous51.Hmissiondaily 54.Jperformance55.KprofessionAitinspiredmanyleadingdesignerstostartgoinggreen58Dqualityorganicreplacementsforsyntheticsarenotreadilyavailable59Daregainingmoreandmoresupport60Ashedoesn'tseemtocareaboutitBithasaverypromisingfutureTOC\o"1-5"\h\zBaperson'shairmayrevealwheretheyhavelived 。Cfoodanddrinkleavetracesinone'sbodytissuesBthewateritdeliversbecomeslighterwhenitmovesinland 。Dachartillustratingthemovementoftherainsystem 。Cithelpsthepolicenarrowdownpossibililitiesindetectivework 。完型：67.D.budget68.A.mostly69.B.besides70.D.trend71.D.particularly72.A.while73.D.shaking74.B.if75.D.larger76.D.inviewof77.A.unique78.A.over79.D.decay80.A.proceeded81.B.widening82.B.massive83.C.vehicles84.A.or85.predict86.B.likely翻译difficulty（in）catchingupwithhisclassmateswouldn’thavebeencaughtbytherainmorelikelytoputonweightWhatmanypeopledon’trealizecloselyrelativetothelackofexercisePartVITranslation（5minutes）Directions: CompletethesentencesbytranslatingintoEnglishtheChinesegiveninbrackets.PleasewriteyourtranslationonAnswerSheet2.Soonafterhetransferredtothenewschool,Alifoundthathehad inmathandEnglish.（很难跟上班里的同学）Ifshehadreturnedanhourearlier,Mary （就不会被大雨淋湿了）.Itissaidthatthosewhoarestressedorworkingovertimeare （更有可能增加体重 ）.IsthatSimonisaloverofsports.andfootballinparticular..（ 很多人所没有意识到的）91.Thestudyshowsthatthepoorfunctioningofthehumanbodyis （与缺乏锻炼密切相关 ）参考答案PartIWritingFreeAdmissiontoMuseums（满分版）Nowadays,anincreasingnumberofmuseumsareadmission-freetovisitorshomeandabroad.Thehiddenreason behindthisisnothardto analyzeasthere’ sagrowingawareness for theauthoritiesregardingtheurgency ofpopularization ofculture,knowledge and historywith everyaveragepersoninour society.Onlywith freeaccesstothislive ‘database’, canmostpeoplefullyenjoywhat museumscouldoffertothem.However,freeadmissiontomuseumsmightleadtosomesocialproblemsaswell.Themostobviousproblemisthatitmightgivemuseumsaveryheavyeconomicburdenwhichdirectlyimpedesthesustainabledevelopmentoftheseorganizations.Asaresult,ourgovernmenthastoworkoutotherwaystocollectfundsfromdifferentchannels,whichmightbedifficulttooperateorcontrol.Ontheotherhand,freeadmissionattractstoomanyvisitors,someofwhichmightnotbewell-purposedanddosomeconsciousorunconsciousdamagetothevaluabletreasureswhichusedtobewell-preservedinthemuseums.Asauniversitystudent,Iaminfavorofthefree-admissionconduct.Yetitisproposedthatsomemeasuresshouldbetakentosolvethepotentialproblemscausedbyit.Forexample,museumscanmakesomeregulationstoguidethebehaviorofvisitorsorsetsome‘closed’daysformuseumsforregularmaintenance.Onlyinthiswaycanfree-admissiontomuseumsbecomealong-lastingphenomenonandhavesustainabledevelopment.PartIIReadingComprehension（SkimmingandScanning）

阅读答案A.Hejustwouldn’tlookherinthedye。Cculturalignorance.BIncreasingunderstandingofpeopleofothercultures.BApersonneltrainingcompany。.Dhemustgetridofhisgenderbias.CIthelpedhimmakefairdecisions 。.AHetoldhimtogetthedatesright 。.embarrassed.inclusiveness.differencesandsimilarities完型：69.B.besides73.D.shaking77.69.B.besides73.D.shaking77.A.unique80.A.proceeded84.A.or70.D.74.B.78.A.81.B.85.B.trendD.particularly 72.A.whileifD.larger 76