2020高考全真模拟试卷含答案

高考延期了，大家一定要坚持练题，手不能生，力口油!I语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分.满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意.然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。IcanstillrememberwhenImetmybestfriend.Shehadjustmovedintotheneighborhoodandhergrandmotherbroughtherdownto1me.Ihidbehindmymotherlandshehidbehindhergrandmother ,3tolookateachother.Soonwelostthe2andstartedplayingwitheachother.Inthe7thgrade,Ifirstlosttouchwithher.Shewas4familyproblemsandIdesertedhertobewiththebecausetheyknewshehad5people.NoneofmynewfriendslikedherasmuchasIdidbecausetheyknewshehad6.However,everysummerwecouldalwayssitateachother 'shouseandwatchsoapopemdstalkabout ,alltheboysweliked.ItwaslastyearwhenInoticedtheproblem.IguessIwastoodevotedinhighschoolto7sheneededsomeonethereforher.Anyway,shemadeanewbestfriendandsodidI.Then1didn'tknowwhy,butshestartedcuttingherself!Shethenwasdiagnosed（诊断）withclinicaldepression.Atfirst,1wasvery8,butwestillstayedin9.Iwantedtobethereforhersinceher

newbestfriendbasically10herandpeoplewerecallingher11newbestfriendbasically10herandpeoplewerecallingher11Yesterdayshecametomeandsaid:"Ineverknewwhatabest.Ifriendwasuntilyouweretheonlypersonthatwouldstopmecutting12yousomuch,andyoudidn'tevenknowyouwere13me.”.ImylifesofarisWebothcried.AndIguessakindof14frommylifesofarisnevertogiveuponyourfriendsEveniftheyarencootnevertogiveuponyourfriendsEveniftheyarencootasothers,them,youwillonlybe 15yourself.1.A.followB.meetC.joinD.support2.A.scaredB.annoyedC.worriedD.delighted3.A.temperB.interestC.confidenceD.shyness4.A.takingupB.gettingthroughC.goingthroughD.makingup5.A.happierB.coolerC.strongerD.cleverer6.A.problemsB.shortcomingsCpartnersD.disabilities7.A.admitB.acceptC.considerD.realize8.A.calmB.considerateC.upsetD.helpful9.A.placeB.touchC.controlD.mood10.A.confusedB.botheredC.remindedD.deserted11.A.crazyB.stubbornC.clumsyD.stupid12.A.expectB.influenceC.appreciateD.demand.Ifyoudesertorpeoplethinktheyarecrazy,theyneedsomeonethere

13.A.urgingB.blamingC.helpingD.hurting13.A.urgingB.blamingC.helpingD.hurtingA.honour B.favour C.pleasure D.lessonA.innocent B.successful C.guilty D.reliable第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题l5分.满分l5分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空， 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。Ms.Marywasovereighty,butshestilldroveheroldcarlikehalfherage.Sheloveddrivingveryfast,andboastedofthefact 16.shehadnever,inherthirty-fiveyearsofdriving,beenpunished17.adrivingmistake.Thenoneday,shenearlylostherrecord.Apolicecarfollowedher,andthepolicemeninitsawherpassaredlightwithout18.(stop).WhenMs.Marycamebeforethejudge,helookedatherseverelyandsaidthatshewastoooldtodriveacar,andthatthereason19.shehadnotstoppedatredlightwasmostprobablythathereyeshadbecomeweak 20 oldage,sothatshehadsimplynotseenit.Whenthejudgehadfinished21.hewassaying,Ms.Maryopenedthebighandbagshewascarryingandtookouthersewing.Withoutsayingaword,she22. (choose)aneedlewithaverysmalleye,andthreadeditatthefirsttime.Whenshehad23 (success)donethis,shetookthethreadoutoftheneedleagainandhandedboththeneedleandthreadtothejudge,saying,“Nowitisyourturn.Isupposeyoucandriveacarwell,andyouhavenodoubts24.youreyesight.”Thejudgetooktheneedleandtriedtothreadit.Afterhalfadozentimes,hehadstillnotsucceeded.ThecaseagainstMs.Mary25.(dismiss),andherrecordremainedunbroken.n阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASolongasteachersfailtodistinguishbetweenteachingandlearning,theywillcontinuetoundertaketodoforchildrenthatwhichonlychildrencandoforthemselves.Teachingchildrentoreadisnotpassingreadingontothem.Itiscertainlynotendlesshoursspentinactivitiesaboutreading.Douglasinsiststhat“readingcannotbetaughtdirectlyandschoolsshouldstoptryingtodotheimpossible ”.Teachingandlearningaretwoentirelydifferent processes.Theydifferinkindandfunction.Thefunctionofteachingistocreatetheconditionsandtheclimatethatwillmakeitpossibleforchildrentodevisethemostefficientsystemforteachingthemselvestoread.Teachingisalsopublicactivity.Itcanbeseenandobserved.Learningtoreadinvolvesallthateachindividualdoestomakesenseoftheworldofprintedlanguage.Almostallofitisprivate,forlearningisanoccupationofthemind,andthatprocessisnotopentopublicscrutiny.Ifteacherandlearnerrolesarenotinterchangeable,whatthencanbedonethroughteachingthatwillaidthechildinthequest （探索）forknowledge?Smithhasoneprincipalruleforallteachinginstructions.“Makelearningtoreadeasy,whichmeansmakingreadingameaningful,enjoyableandfrequentexperienceforchildren. ”Whentherolesofteacherandlearnerareseenforwhattheyare,andwhenbothteacherandlearnerfulf川themappropriately,thenmuchofthepressureandfeelingoffailureforbothiseliminated.Learningtoreadismadeeasierwhenteacherscreateanenvironmentwherechildrenaregiventheopportunitytosolvetheproblemofleaningtoreadbyreading.Theproblemwiththereadingcourseasmentionedinthefirstparagraphisthat.itisoneofthemostdifficultschoolcoursesstudentsspendendlesshoursinreadingreadingtasksareassignedwithlittleguidancetoomuchtimeisspentinteachingaboutreadingTheteachingofreadingwillbesuccessfulif .teacherscanimproveconditionsatschoolforthestudentsteacherscanenablestudentstodeveloptheirownwayofreadingteacherscandevisethemostefficientsystemforreadingteacherscanmaketheirteachingactivitiesobservable28．Theunderlinedword“scrutiny”mostprobablymeans“ ”.A.inquiry B.observationC.control D.suspicionAccordingtothepassage,learningtoreadwillnolongerbeadifficulttaskwhen .childrenbecomehighlymotivatedteacherandlearnerrolesareinterchangeableteachinghelpschildreninthesearchforknowledgereadingenricheschildren ’sexperienceThemainideaofthepassageisthat .teachersshoulddoaslittleaspossibleinhelpingstudentslearntoreadteachersshouldencouragestudentstoreadaswidelyaspossiblereadingabilityissomethingacquiredratherthantaughtreadingismorecomplicatedthatgenerallybelievedBTAIBEI—IncreasingnumbersofTaiwanesestudentsarejoiningtheisland's“Chinarush”,seekingeducationontheChinesemainlandAccordingtoofficialChinesefigures,thenumberofTaiwanesestudentsadmittedintocollegeandpostgraduate （研究生）programsonthemainlandtotaled461in1996,928in1997and839in1998 .Althoughnolatestofficialnumberswereavailable, Netbig. ComSaidthisnumberhadrisenbetween30to50percentannuallyinthepasttwoyearswithwellover1000enteringmainlandcampuseslastyear.TheInternetsite,basedintheChinesecityofShenzhen,provideseducation serviceandinformationonChinesemainland collegeanduniversities. “ManyTaiwanesebelieveaChineseeducationgivingmoreknowledge aboutthepeopleandcultureinthemainland willincreasetheirchancesintheChinesejobmarket,Net.Comvice-presidentIngridHuangsaid.“Ibelievei£willgivemehands-onexperienceinthebusinessfieldintheChinesemainlandandabetterunderstandingoftheChinesemainlandpeople, "saidLydiaChang,-ydar-oldmajoringinjournalismatShihShinUniversity.Changplanstogoontogetamaster'sdegreeinbusinessadministrationinShanghai,whichshesaysoffersthebestenvironmentforsuchstudies.Ajournalismgraduatestudent,surnamedLin,attheNationalTaiwanUniversitysaidhewouldliketostudylawontheChinesemainlandsince

therewillbebettercareerprospectsnowthatmoreTaiwanesecompaniesaregoingthere ”.“Theyhopethechildrencouldbuildupconnections whichcouldlaterbecome usefulintheir businessoperations, s”aidYangChing-yao,professoroftheChinesemainlandstudies.ANetbig.ComsurveyshowedthecampusesfavoredbyTaiwanstudentsincludedBeijing,QinghuaandRenminuniversitiesinBeijing,andJinanandZhongshanuniversitiesinGuangzhou.Themostpopularstudieswerelaw,businessandChinesemedicine.Atpresent,ChineseTaibeidoesn’trecognizediplomasearnedintheChinesemainlandnorhelpwithanyinquiriesaboutstudyingthere.Butrecognizingthetrend,educationauthoritiesaregivingafinalformtoapolicyacceptingcertificates（证书） fromselecteduniversities.31.MoreTaiwanesestudentsstudyontheChinesemainlandbecause.A．TaiwanwillreunitewiththemainlandsoonerorlaterB．thefeesaskedforarelowerthanthoseofTaiwanC．whattheyhavelearnedonthemainlandwillbringthemabrightfutureD．therearemanyfamousuniversitiesforthemtochoose．SomebusinessexecutivesweresendingtheirchildrentostudyintheChinesemainlandsothattheirchildren .A．A．couldreceivebettereducationB．couldlearnmoreaboutthepolicythereC．coulddowellinthebusinessoperations D．couldmakemorefriendsthere．Theunderlinedword “it”intheathrairgdrapphrefersto .A．Netbig.Com B．aChineseeducationonthemainlandC．theChinesejobmarket D．theuniversity．Theauthorwrotethearticletotellus .A．moreTaiwanesestudentsarestudyingonthemainlandthenumberofTaiwanesestudentsgoingtouniversitiesonthemainlandhadbeenincreasingyearafteryearC．educationonthemainlandismoreattractivecomparedwiththatofTaiwanD．Taiwanandthemainlandshouldcooperatewitheachotherineveryfield.．Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．ChineseTaibeirecognizesdiplomasearnedontheChinesemainlandThenumberofTaiwanesestudentsgoingtostudyonthemainlandwillsurelybeincreasinginthenextfewyears.C． ChineseTaibeidoesn’thelpwithanyinquiriesaboutTaiwanesestudyinginthemainlandD．EducationofTaiwanisfarbehindthemainland.CPeopledonotanalyzeeveryproblemtheymeet.Sometimestheytrytorememberasolutionfromthelasttimetheyhadasimilarproblem.Theyoftenaccepttheopinionsorideasofotherpeople.Othertimestheybegintoactwithoutthinking.Theytrytofindasolutionbytrialanderror.However,whenallthesemethodsfail,thepersonwithaproblemhastostartanalyzing.Therearesixstagesinanalyzingaproblem.Firstthepersonmustrecognizethatthereisaproblem.Forexample,Sam’sbicycleisbroken,andhecannotreadittoclassasheusuallydoes.Sammustseethatthereisaproblemwithhisbicycle.Nextthethinkermustdefinetheproblem.BeforeSamcanrepairhisbicycle,hemustfindoutthereasonwhyitdoesnotwork.Forinstance,hemustdetermineiftheproblemiswiththegears,thebrakes,ortheframe.Hemustmakehisproblemmorespecific.Nowthepersonmustlookforinformationthatwillmaketheproblem clearerandleadtopossiblesolutions. Forinstance,supposeSamdecidedthathisbikedoesnotworkbecausethereissomethingwrongwiththegearwheels.Atthistime,hecanlookinhisbicyclerepairbookandreadaboutgears.Hecantalktohisfriendsatthebikeshop.Hecanlookathisgearscarefully.Afterstudyingtheproblem,thepersonshouldhaveseveral

suggestionsforapossiblesolution.TakeSamasanillustration.Hissuggestionsmightbe:putoilonthegearwheels;buynewgearwheelsandreplacetheoldones;tightenorloosenthegearwheels.Eventuallyonesuggestionseemstobethesolutiontotheproblem.Sometimesthefinalideacomesverysuddenlybecausethethinkersuddenlyseessomethingneworseessomethinginanewway.Sam,forexample,suddenlyseesthatthereisapieceofchewinggumbetweenthegearwheels.Heimmediatelyrealizesthesolutiontohisproblem:hemustcleanthegearwheels.Finallythesolutionistested.Samcleansthegearwheelsandfindsthatafterwardshisbicycleworksperfectly.Inshort,hehassolvedtheproblem.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.SixStagesforRepairingSamProblem-solvingC.NecessitiesofProblemAnalysisAnalyzingaProblemInanalyzingaproblemweexcept.A.recognizeanddefinetheproblemmaketheproblemclearersBBicycessible WaystoD.SuggestionsforshoulddoallthefollowingB.lookforinformationtohavesuggestionsforapossiblesolutionfindasolutionbytrialormistakeByreferringtoSam 'sbrokenbicycle,theauthorintendsto.illustratethewaystorepairhisbicyclediscusstheproblemsofhisbicycletellushowtosolveaproblemshowushowtoanalyzeaproblemWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?Peopledonotanalyzetheproblemtheymeet.Peopleoftenaccepttheopinionsorideasofotherpeople.Peoplemaylearnfromtheirpastexperience.Peoplecannotsolvesomeproblemstheymeet.Asusedinthelastsentence,thephrase “inshort"meansA.inthelongrun B.indetail C.inaword D.intheendDTheBritishNationalHealthService(NHS)wassetupin1948andwasdesignedtoprovideequalbasichealthcare,freeofcharge,foreverybodyinthecountry.Beforethistimehealthcarehadtobepaidforbyindividuals.NowadayscentralgovernmentisdirectlyresponsiblefortheNHSalthoughitisadministeredbylocalhealthauthorities.About83percentofthecostofthehealthserviceispaidforbygeneraltaxationandtherestismetfromtheNationalInsurancecontributionspaidbythoseinwork.Therearechargesforprescriptionanddentalcarebutmanypeople,suchaschildren,pregnantwomen,pensioners,andthoseonIncomeSupport,areexemptfrompayment.Mostpeopleareregisteredwithalocaldoctor(aGP,orGeneralPractitioner)whoisincreasinglylikelytobepartofahealthcentrewhichservesthecommunity.AsthepopulationofBritaingetsolder,thehospitalservicenowtreatsmore patientsthanbefore,althoughpatientsspendlesstimeinhospital.NHShospitals—manyofwhichwerebuiltinthenineteenthcentury—providenearlyhalfamillionbedsandhaveover480,000medicalstaff.TheNHSisthebiggest employerinEuropealthoughBritainactuallyspendslessperpersononhealthcarethanmostofherEuropeanneighbors.Duringthe1980stherewasconsiderablerestructuringoftheHealthServicewithanincreasedemphasisonmanagerialefficiencyandtheprivatizationofsomeservices(forexample,cleaning).Attheendofthe1980sthegovernmentintroducedproposalsforfurtherreformoftheNHS,includingallowingsomehospitalstobeself-governing,andencouragingGPstocompeteforpatients.PatientswouldbeabletochooseandchangetheirfamilydoctormoreeasilyandGPswouldhavemorefinancialresponsibility.Thepoliticalquestionscontinueofhow

muchmoneyshouldbeprovidedtosupporttheNHSandwhereitshouldcomefrom.Wecanknowfromthefirstparagraphthat .theoriginalaimoftheNHSwastoprovideequalbasichealthcareforeverybodypeopledidn h’avtetopayforhealthcaresincetheNHSwassetuppatientswerechargedforreceivinghealthcarebefore1948theNHSwasanorganizationwhichgavefreeadvicetovillagersWhatdoweknowabouttheNHS?It’smanagedbythecentralgovernment.ItscostismainlypaidforbytheNationalInsurancecontributions.IthiresmorepeoplethananyotherunitinEurope.Fewerpatientsgotoitshospitalsthanbeforebecausetheyspendlessonhealthcare.AllthefollowingstatementsaboutGPsaretrueexceptthatthey.takecareofthelocalpeople’shealthoftentakepartincompetitionstoseewhoisthebestworkunderhighpressurenowadays D.havemoreresponsibilitiesthanbefore44.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordexemptprobablymean?B.differentB.differentA.sufferingC.preventedD.freeThebiggestproblemfortheNHSismanyhospitalsaretoooldtobeusedsomeservicesareinthechargeofindividualsmoreandmorepatientsgotoGPsfortreatmentthereisnotenoughmoneyforfurtherreform第二节信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。首先请阅读下列国外媒体上的插图及提示性文字:A <INomi1111ndy.OoHoi]y廿t&e Hoorn事pfuaranteeafilm'sbucjccsts-?Jor nhtJioi.«ri«.t11(d»i1*jpsv<hc>Ln^i<,；4Jpntl)rt.11-I<-dhJennyMcCarthyturidJim(jarrey,withMs.McCtirlhy'sxun*inantiiL-vav^inemtly.以下是关于这些插图的简要评论。请把评论与相关插图及提示性文字匹配起来。Thedebatehasbeenragingforyearsoverthesafetyof,andnecessityfor,childhoodvaccinations,whichhasbeensomuchsothatitistermed“TheVaccineWar”.Thedebatehasonlyafewmomentsthatmightbeinspiringtothosewhohavebeenfollowingthisnowfamiliarissue.Therearecertainlybenefitsofusingastarinafilm.Itmakesthefilmeasiertomarket.StarsalsohelpsellmoreticketsanddriveDVDsales,whichareabigpartofstudiorevenue.However,astardoesnotguaranteesuccess.Thesimplefactisthatifyoupayastaragreatdealofmoneyforafilmthatpeopledon 'twanttosee,thenitwon 'tworkTheyarebarelyintheirtwentiesandarealreadymultimillionaires.Attheagewhenmanypeoplearelookingfortheirfirstjob,theyoungstersofTheSundayTimesRichListarebuyingcountryestatesorjettingofftotheiroverseashomes.DanielRadcliffe,forexample,whoplaysHarryPotter,hasafortuneof £42million,at20.MillionsofjoblessAmericans,whomightbesufferinginanxietyandlackingasenseofsecurity,areshowingupatemergencyroomsofstate-ownedhospitals,contributingtoalongerwaitingtimeandahigherriskofcursorytreatmentbyoverworkeddoctorsandnurses.AliceMiller,apsychologyexpert,whodiedat87athomeinProvence,France,onApril14,repositionedthefamilyasacentralplaceofabnormalpsychologicalfunctionwithhertheorythatparentalpowerandpunishmentlayattherootofnearlyallhumanproblems.m写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节基础写作(共1小题，满分15分)以下是一则关于中国政府决定禁烟的「报道的主要内容。内容：公共场所禁烟实施时间：2011年1月1日起实施范围：全国目 标：所有室内公共场所无烟措 施：张贴禁烟标志相关数据：(1)吸烟人数：约3.5亿(2)分布：男性75%;女性25%(3)受二手烟影响人数：约-5.4亿 *二手烟： second-handsmoke[写作内容 ]请根据以上内容给学校英语墙报写一篇通讯，内容包括：禁烟决定的内容及实施的时间和范围；目标和措施相关数据。[写作要求 ]只能用5个句子表达全部内容。[评分标准 ]句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。第二节读写任务（共1小题，满分 25分）阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇 150词左右的英语短文。Nowadays,weliveinaglobalvillage,andmanydifficultieswillariseifwecan’texpressourselvesfluentlyinEnglish.Inspiteofmyawarenessofitsimportance,IseldomfindchancestopracticeandimprovemyoralEnglish.So,Iamstillveryweakwithregardtothisrespect（方面）.Onereasonisthatmypronunciation andintonationaren’tgoodenougThh.eotheristhatIamsoshythatIamalwaystoonervoustofindotherexactwordstoexpressmyideasandfeelings.AsaresultthebestwayformetodoistoremainsilentwhenothersarepracticingandmakinggreatprogressintheiroralEnglisheveryday.NowIamattachingmuchmoreimportancetooralEnglishandIhavemadeupmymindtoseizeeveryopportunitytopractice.Ibegintoparticipateinactivities,suchasgoingto “EnglishCornerstalkingi”,nEnglishwithmyclassmatesandwithnativespeakers.AstheChinesesayinggoes,“Nothingisdifficultintheworldifyoureallyputyourheartintoit.If”Icanbuildupmyconfidence,ifIamnotafraidoflosingfaceanymore,ifIreallyworkhardatit,IamsuremyoralEnglishwillbeexcellentsomeday【写作内容】.以约 30个词概括短文的要点；.然后以约 120个词写一篇英语短文谈谈广东高考英语口试对你口语练习造成的影响，并包括如下要点：（1）你以前对英语口语的态度及原因；（2）广东高考英语口试对你目前英语口语练习造成的某些影响；（3）你的感想或期望。【写作要求】作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；标题自定。作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。[评分标准 ]概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。I语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空 （共15小题；每小题 2分，满分 30分）TOC\o"1-5"\h\z1—15BADCBADCBD ACCDC第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题 l.5分，满分 l5分）16.that 17.for 18.stopping. 19.why 20.with21.what 22.chose 23.successfully 24.about 25.wasdismissedn阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节阅读理解 （共20小题；每小题 2分，满分 40分）A【答案与解析】 26—30DBBAC本文是一篇议论文， 在对传统的阅读教学方式进行批判的同时， 论述了作者自己阅读的教学观： 阅读的教与学是两个完全不同的过程。 教学的任务是为学生能够找出自己最有效的自学阅读的方法创造条件和氛围。 学生的阅读能力并不是通过教师教就能掌握的； 教师应做的是给学生创造一个好的环境和条件， 激发学生阅读的渴望，培养出良好的阅读习惯、方法。只有这样，学生才能掌握阅读技能，提高阅读水平。ItiscertainlynotendlessDo推理判断题。依据文章第一自然段第3行hoursspentinactivitiesaboutreading..”（教学生如何阅读当然不是带着学Itiscertainlynotendless生花费大量的时间去一点一点地读） 。可以看出，作者认为现在教阅读的时间太多了，这当然是因为教而不教法。所以选项 D正确。Bo细节理解题。依据文章第二自然段第 2行开始的句子：“Thefunctionofteachingistocreatetheconditionsandtheclimatethatwillmakeitpossibleforchildrentodevisethemostefficientsystemforteachingthemselvestoread”（教学的任务是为学生能够找出自己最有效的自学阅读的方法创造条件和氛围） ，B项符合上述意思，为正确答案。．B。意义猜测题。 该题为猜测词义。 inquiry“询问”。observation“观察”。control“控制”。suspicion怀“疑”。该词出现在第三自然段最后一句“processisnotopentopublicscrutiny”，考生可从该句的上文作出推测。最明显的提示出现在第二自然段最后一句“ Teachingisalsoapuibtylic；activitcanbeseenandobserved”所以，scrutiny最可能的词义应该是observation，故B项正确。Ao细节理解题。依据文章第四自然段、第五自然段所提供的信息，特别是第5段第3行“Learningtoreadismadeeasierwhenteacherscreateanenvironmentwherechildrenaregiventheopportunitytosolvetheproblemoflearningtoreadbyreading”（当教师们创造了一种环境，使孩子们有机会自己通过阅读解决所遇到的问题时，学习阅读就变得容易多了） ，可以看出A项与之最为相近。．C。主旨大意题。 依据文章第一自然段第 4行“readingcannotbetaughtdirectlyand…”说明学生的阅读能力并不是通过教师教就能掌握的。教师应做的是给学生创造一个好的环境和条件， 激发学生阅读的渴望， 培养出良好的阅读习惯、方法。只有这样，学生才能掌握阅读技能，提高阅读水平。所以选项 C正确。其他选项与文章讨论的范围不符。B【答案与解析】 31~35CCBAC现在台湾学生来中国留学的人数在增加， 台湾学生来中国留学是为自己以后找到好的工作创造更多的机会和途径。.Co细节理解题。综合文章第二、三、四自然段可知，台湾学生来中国留学是为自己以后找到好的工作创造更多的机会和途径。C。推理判断题。通过文章第五自然段中“ Theyhopethechildrencouldbuildupconnectionswhichcouldlaterbecomeusefulintheirbusinessoperations,”一句话可知。.Bo意义猜测题。通过原文可知这里“ it”指的是“大陆的教育”。Ao主旨大意题。虽然现在台湾学生来中国留学的人数在增加，但是文章并没有说大陆教育比台湾教育更吸引人，也没有谈到台湾和大陆的合作。Co推理判断题。通过文章最后一自然段第一句话“present,AhineseTaibeidoesn’trecognizediplomasearnedintheChinesemainlandnorhelpwithanyinquiriesaboutstudyingthere.”可知台北不承认大陆学历，也不为台湾来中国留学的学生提供任何帮助； 另外文章也没有说下一步台湾来中国留学的学生垦定会增加，也没有说台湾教育落后于大陆。答案与解析】 36—40BDCAC本文讲的是一般情况下人们的思维方式，很少有人分析他们所遇到的问题，而是试图记住“问题的答案”，进而举例说明解决问题的过程： 首先要认识到有问题，接下来对问题进行归类，而且对问题进行研究、找出问题产生的原因。解决问题的过程也可以向别人咨询，找出问题的解决办法。Bo主旨大意题。作者主要讲述一般情况下人们的思维方式，以及举例说明解决问题的过程。 根据原文概括大意， 给文章加标题， 考查学生的概括和表达能力，所以答案为Bo另外，注意文章的标题尽可能要新颖、短小、奇特、中肯。TOC\o"1-5"\h\zD。细节理解题。根据第二、三、四各自然段第 1句，结合第一自然段第 4句，可知答案为 D。Co作者意图题。根据作者的主要讲述，目的是告知人们如何解决问题，可知答案为 C。A。细节理解题。根据第一自然段第1句，可判断出答案为A。C。词义猜测题。根据上下文，考查学生对常用短语的掌握。D【答案与解析】 41—45CCBDD国家保健中心由中央政府直接负责，但由地方当局管理。建立国家保健中心的最初目的是为农村居民提供免费的基本健康护理，尤其儿童、孕妇等可享受免费治疗。Co细节理解题。根据最后一自然段最后一句可知，建立国家保健中心的最初目的是为农村居民提供免费的基本健康护理， 而不是针对所有的人， 所以前两项错误。C。细节理解题。根据第 4自然段“ TheNHSisthebiggestemployerinEurope…”可知从第二自然段第一句可以看出国家保健中心由中央政府直接负责，但由地方当局管理，所以 A项错误。B。细节理解题。 根据最后一自然段话“ andencouragingGPstocompeteforpatients”可知政府鼓励全科医生之间相互竞争，而不是让他们进行竞赛，看谁的医术高明。Do猜测词义题。前面提到医生开药方及给病人治疗牙病需要收费，再结合but一词可推断儿童、孕妇等可享受免费治疗。D。细节理解题。根据最后一自然段最后一句可知。第二节信息匹配（共5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分）【语篇解读】本题为一些国外媒体上的插图以及他们的简要评论， 根据插图和文字说明选出最适合的评论，进行信息匹配。答案：F【解析】由评论中 "TheVaccineWar".与F提示性文字 anti-vaccinerally相匹配得到。答案：C【解析】由评论中 Therearecertainlybenefitsofusingastarinafilm与C中图片及文字starsguaranteeafilm 'ssUCCeSS,从正反两方面阐述了聘用明星是否能够保证电影的成功。答案：A42million,at42million,at.与A图及提示性文字相匹配得到。答案：D【解析】由评论中 areshowingupatemergencyroomsofstate-ownedhospitals与D提示性文字 emergency及提示文字相匹配得到。答案：E【解析】图片 E中“Hertheoryonchildren’psychologicalproblemscreatedasensation.”的文字说明与50题评论中“ aascentralplaceofabnormalpsychologicalfunctionwithhertheorythatparentalpowerandpunishmentlayattherootofnearlyallhumanproblems.”相匹配。m写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节基础写作 （共1小题，满分 15分）【基础写作优秀范文选登 1】TheChinesegovernmenthasdecidedthatsmokingbebannedinindoorpublicplacesalloverthecountry.Thisdecision,whichwillbecarriedoutfromJanuary1st,2011,aimstobringacompletesmoke-freeindoorenvironment.Inordertoachievethisgoal,no-smokingsignswillbeputupinallindoorpublicplaces.StatisticsshowthatChinahasapproximately350,000,000smokers,amongwhom75%aremenand25%arewomen.Around540,000,000peopleareaffectedbysecond-handsmoke,causing100,000deathsayear.基础写作优秀范文选登 2】TheChinesegovernmenthasdecidedtobansmokinginpublicplacesacrossthecountry.Thisdecision,whichaimstomakeallindoorpublicplacessmoke-free,willcomeintoeffectfromthefirstofJanuary,2011.Tothisend,no-smokingsignswillbeputupinallindoorpublicplaces.CurrentlyChinahasabout350millionsmokers,amongwhom75percentaremenand25percentarewomen.Around540millionpeopleareinfluencedbysecond-handsmoke,whichcauses100,000deathsperyear.【基础写作优秀范文选登 3】Ourcountryhas