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初三常态英语第一次独立练习初三常态英语第一次独立练习初三常态英语第一次独立练习资料仅供参考文件编号:2022年4月初三常态英语第一次独立练习版本号:A修改号:1页次:1.0审核:批准:发布日期:初三常态英语第一次独立练习使用日期:2008.3.13命题人:李晓娜单项填空(共15分,每小题1分)1.—WhathappenedtoyouYoulookworried.— WhileI____________,someonestolemybike.A.swamB.swimsC.wasswimmingD.swum2.—Icalledyouatabout4p.m.,buttherewasnoanswer.—Oh,Iamsorry.I______afternoonteaatmyuncle's.A.washavingB.hadC.haveD.hadhad3.Areyou___________toreachthepictureonthetopoftheblackboard?A.verytallB.sotallC.tootallD.tallenough4.Couldyoutellme____________ A.whenhehasgoneB.whydidyoulookworriedC.what’swrongwithyourlegD.whomareyoulookingfor5.There_______alotoffruittreesnearthevillage.A. isB.haveC.liesD.stand6.It_____tenyearssincewelast______inBeijing.A.was;metB.hasbeen;metC.was;meetD.is;meet7.It's_______difficultworkthatwecan'tfinishitin______shorttime.A.so,suchB.such;suchC.so;soD.such;sucha8.Thisisthebestfilm______Ihave______see.A.which,everB.that,everC.that,neverD.which,yet9.Iwasjustleavingtheclassroom___itrained.A. whileB.whenC.atD.during10.___abigsmileonhisface,MrLiutoldapieceofgoodnewstohisstudents.A.InB.HaveC.WithD.For11.MrsWangwasveryangry___herson___herwords.A.with;withB.to;withC.with;atD.with;to12.Ourmonitortoldustostop______becausehehadsomethingimportanttotellus.A.talkingB.totalkC.hearingD.tohear13.Doyouknow___A.whyshewon'tcometoseeusB.whywillshenotcometoseeusC.whyshenotcometoseeusD.whywon'tshecometoseeus14.WhenIwasworkinginthefields.Isawaplane___overmyhead.A. flyedB.fliedC.fliesD.flying15.Yourfatherissleeping.You'dbetter___________.A.nottowakehimupB.notwakehimupC.notwakeuphimD.nottowakeuphim补全对话(共5分,每小题1分)注:E涂AB,F涂AC,G涂ADJim:Whichdoyouprefer,artormusic?
Kate:Iprefermusictoart.
(16)
Jim:Really
Ican'tagreewithyou.Artismoreinterestingthanmusic.
(17)
Ipreferarttomusic.
Kate:No.Musicismuchmorepopular.
(18)
Jim:ButIhavetosayyoudon'tsingwell.I'mafraidnobodylikestolistentoyouwhenyousing.
Kate:Butyoudrawbadly.(19)
Mum:Oh,mychildren,stoptakinglikethat,please.
(20)
Theymakeourlifemoreinteresting.
A.They'rebothimportant.
B.Youcanseenicearteverywhere.
C.Idon'tthinkartisasinterestingandpopularasmusic.
D.Itcanbeheardeveryday.
E.Nobodylikesyou.
F.Ithinkmusicismoreinterestingthanart.
G.Nooneenjoysyourpicture.三、完形填空(共20分,每小题1分)AWhodesigned(设计)thefirsthelicopter(直升飞机)
Who__21__ofthemostfamouspicturesintheworld
Whoknewmoreaboutthehumanbodythanmost__22__Thereisananswer__23__allthesequestions---LeonardodeVinci(达芬奇).Leonardomayhavebeenthegreatestgenius(天才)__24__haveeverknown.HelivedinItalyaroundtheyear1500,butmanyofhisinventionsseemmoderntoustoday.Forexample,oneofhisnotebookshasdrawingsofahelicopter.Ofcourse,hecouldn’t__25__ahelicopterwiththethingshehad.Butscientistssayhisideawouldhaveworked.ButLeonardo__26__aninventor.Hewasoneofthegreatestartistsofhisday.Bythetimehewastwentyyearsold,hewascalledamaster(大师)painter,andashegotolderhebecame__27__morefamous.Sometimeshedrewahandtendifferentways__28__hewasreadytopaint.ManyofLeonardo’swonderfulpaintingsarestillwith__29__today.Youmayknowoneofhismostfamousworksthe__30__womanknownastheMonaLisa.21.A.took B.made C.painted D.invented22.A.artists B.doctors C.painters D.people23.A.to B.of C.for D.from24.A.thescientists B.theartists C.theworld D.people25.A.draw B.paint C.work D.build26.A.wasjust B.wasn’tjust C.wasn’t D.wasnolonger27.A.less B.no C.even D.very28.A.before B.after C.because D.when29.A.him B.us C.them D.you30.A.interesting B.crying C.smiling D.surprisingBWhenyou’reateenager,itseemsthateverytimeyousay,“Iwantto…”,yourparentsanswer,“No,youcan’t.”
Youngpeoplefurthercomplainthattheirparentsdonot___31___them.Whensomethinggoes___32___,mostparentsjustdon’tbelieveintheirchildren.___33___askingwhy,theythinktheirkidsarewrong.Andnotmanyparentsallowtheirkidstochooseforthemselves.
Yes,___34___istruethatyourparentssometimestreatyouasalittlechild.Butrememberthatnotlongagoyouwerereallyachild.Yourparentsstillrememberthechildish__35__youusedtomake.Theywanttoprotectyou___36___youdon’twantthemtodoso.
So,ifyouwanttoget___37___freedom(自由),pleasetrytounderstandyourparentsanddon’tlietothem.Tryamorefriendlyway.Ifyouwantthemto___38___youtostayoutlate,don’t’justsay,“All__39___kidscanstayoutlate.”Tellthemasmuchasyoucanaboutwhatyouwanttodoandwhereyou’llbeand___40___it’simportantforyoutostayoutlate.Thentheyjustmightsay,“yes”.
31.A.enjoy
B.prefer
C.understand
D.decide
32.A.badly
B.wrong
C.nice
D.clear
33.A.Except
B.Instead
C.With
D.Without
34.A.it
B.this
C.that
D.one
35.A.uses
B.differences
C.minds
D.mistakes
36.A.if
B.though
C.because
D.since
37.A.most
B.least
C.more
D.less
38.A.allow
B.hope
C.wish
D.ask
39.A.another
B.others
C.theothers
D.theother
40.A.how
B.when
C.why
D.which四、阅读理解(共30分,每小题2分)阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文,然后从其后各题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。A66DaysatSeaAcouplefromMiami,BillandSimoneBultler,spentsixty-sixdaysinalife-raft(救生艇)intheseasofCentralAmericaaftertheirboatsank.Twenty-onedaysaftertheyleftPanamaintheirboat,Siboney,theymetsomewhales.“Theystartedtohitthesideoftheboat,”saidBill,“andthensuddenlyweheardwater.”Twominuteslater,theboatwassinking.Theyjumpedintothelife-raftandwatchedtheboatgounderthewater.Fortwentydaystheyhadtinsoffood,biscuits,andbottlesofwater.Theyalsohadafishing-lineandamachinetomakesaltwaterintodrinkingwater–twothingswhichsavedtheirlives.Theycaughteighttotenfishadayandatethemraw(生的).Thenthelinebroke.“Sowehadnomorefishuntilsomethingverystrangehappened.Somesharkscametofeed,andthefishundertheraftwereafraidandcametothesurface.Icaughtthemwithmyhands.”Abouttwentyshipspassedthem,butnoonesawthem.Afterfiftydaysatseatheirlife-raftwasbeginningtobreakup.Thensuddenlyitwasallover.Afishingboatsawthemandpickedthemup.Theycouldn’tstandup.Sothecaptain(船长)carriedthemontohisboatandtookthemtoCostaRica.Theirtwomonthsatseawasover.41.BillandSimoneweretravelling_____________whentheymetsomewhales.A.inalife-raftB.inMiami C.inSiboney D.inPanama42.Thewhaleshitthesideoftheboat,andthen____________.A.theybrokethesideoftheboat B.theybroughtinalotofwaterC.theypulledtheboat D.theywentunderthewater43.Aftertheirboatsank,thecouple______________.A.jumpedintothelife-raft B.heardwaterC.watchedtheboatgounderwater D.stayedinthelife-raft44.Duringtheirdaysatsea,___________savedtheirlives.A.tinsoffoodandbottlesofwater B.afishing-lineandamachineC.whalesandsharks D.twentypassingships45.Whentheysawthefishingboatwhichlaterpickedthemup,____________.A.theyweretooexcitedtostandup B.theycouldn’twaittoclimbontotheboatC.theirlife-raftwasbeginningtobreakup D.theyknewtheirtwomonthsatseawouldbeoverBMr.Readwasborninasmallvillagewithhighmountainsallaroundit.Hehasfewfieldsandhecan’tgetenoughfoodforhisfamily.He’softenworriedaboutit.Soheworksharderandharderandtrieshisbesttogetmoremoney.Oneafternoon,Mr.Readwentouttolookforsomegrassforhiscows.Itwasveryhotandhehadtohaveaswim.Suddenlyhesawabigtortoiseinthewater.Heswamthereandcaughtit.Thenextmorninghewenttothetowntosellitinthemarkets.Whenhewaswalkinginthestreet,acarhithimdownandhewashurt.Hewassenttohospitalatonce.Thedoctorslookedhimoverandhadanoperationonhim.Twoweekslaterhefeltmuchbetter.Thedoctorsweresatisfiedwiththeoperationandsaid,“You’llbefullyrecoveredinaweek.We’resureyoucanwritewhenyouleavehospital.”“It’sreallyamiracle(奇迹)!”shoutedMr.Read,“Icouldneitherreadnorwritebefore!”46.TheReadshavelittlefoodbecause.A.theyliveinasmallvillageB.theyhavefewfieldsC.they’retoolazytoworkD.nobodywouldhelpthemtogetmoney47.Mr.Readjumpedintotheriverbecause.A.hewantedtogetsomegrassinthewaterB.hewantedtolookforatortoiseinthewaterC.hewantedtohaveagoodrestinthewaterD.hewantedtohaveaswim48.Mr.Read’swashurtinthetrafficaccident.A.headB.legC.righthandD.lefthand49.InChinesethephrase“befullyrecovered”means.A.完全覆盖B.全部找回C.恢复疲劳D.恢复健康50.Whatthedoctorsaidmeantthat______________.A.hedidaverysuccessfuloperationB.thefarmerwasluckyenoughtowriteaftertheoperationC.theaccidenthelpedthefarmertowriteD.hetaughtthefarmertowritewhilehewasstayinginhospitalCJackwenttoabarber'sshopandhadhishaircut,butwhenhecameout,hewasnothappywiththeresult.WhenhisfriendBobsawhim,helaughedandsaid,"Whathashappenedtoyourhair,Jack"Jacksaid,"Itriedanewbarber'sshoptoday,becauseIwasn'tquitesatisfiedwithmyoldone,butthisoneseemsevenworse."Bobagreed."Yes,Ithinkyou'reright,Jack.NowI'lltellyouwhattodowhenyougointoabarber'sshopnexttime:lookatallthebarber'shair,findoutwhosehairlooksworst,andthengostraighttohim.""WhyshallIgotohim"Jackasked."Butthatwouldbefoolish!""Oh,no,itwouldn't,"answeredBob."Whocutthatman'shairJustthinkit.Hecouldn'tcutithimself,couldheAnotherofthebarberscutit.Soyouknowhecan'tbetheworstbarber."
51.WhenJackwentoutofthebarber'sshop,hewasnothappybecause.
A.nobodyhadcuthishairB.thebarberhadn'tcuthishairwell
C.thebarberhadcuthishaircarefullyD.h52."Itriedanewbarber'sshoptoday."means.
A.thisbarber'sshopwasanewoneB.thiswastheonlybarber'sshopinthistown
C.Jackoftenwenttothisbarber'sshopD.Jackhadnotbeentothisbarber'sshopbefore
53.AfterJackhadhishaircut,hethought.
A.thenewbarber'sshopwasthebestone
B.theoldbarber'sshopwasn'tsogoodasthenewone
C.thenewbarber'sshopwasworsethantheoldone
D.theoldbarber'sshopwastheworstone
54.BobtoldJacktofindoutwhichbarber'shairlookedtheworstandthengostraighttohim.Why?
A.BecausehewascertainlythebestbarberB.Becausehewasfreeallthetime.
C.Becausehewastheworstbarber.D.Becausehewasn'ttheworstbarber.
55.Fromthestoryweknowthat.
A.it'sfoolishtohaveone'shaircutatabarber'sshop
B.barberscuteachother'shair
C.barbersneverhavetheirhaircut
D.abarberalwayscutshishairbyhimself五、阅读与表达(共10分,每小题2分)阅读短文,根据其内容回答问题。Mymumwas(andstillis)afast-foodcook.Mydadworkedinafactory.WhenIwasalittlegirl,mysisterandIsawthemcomehomeverytirednightafternight.Weknewhowhardtheyworkedandweappreciated(满意)everythingwereceived.Ontheotherhand,mykidsseemeworkatthecomputerinthecomfortablehome.Weliveinatownwheremostchildrengetprettymucheverythingtheywant.Heartfeltthanksarefew.Sohowdowemakesurethekidsunderstandthevalueofallthattheyhave?
◆It’simportanttoexplaintothemwhyyoucan’tbuyexpensivepresents.Today’snewspapersandTVprogramsseemtobecallingonchildrentoaskforeverything,soithelpstodiscusswhat’sreallypossibleandwhat’snot.◆It’salsonecessarytoshowthemnotallpresentscomefromashop.Forexample,nextholidaytheycanmakecakesforalltheirfriendsanddecoratetheboxesthemselves.◆Giveolderchildrenchancestoserveinkitchens,tellthemaboutpeoplewhohavenothingoncoldwetnightsandtellthemaboutpartsoftheworldwherefoodcannotbefound.◆Encouragethemtogivesomeoftheirpocketmoneytoothers.Giveawayunwantedclothesandtoystothosewhoneedthem.◆Settimetohavethemwritedownthingstheyarethankfulfor.Thentheywillknowalltheyhave.Andteachthemtosaythankyouforanypresenttheyreceive.◆Intheend,themostimportantthingisyoushoulddoeverythingyouaskyourkidstodo.56.Doesthewriterhaveanychildren?___________________________________________________________57.Whoisthepassagewrittenfor?___________________________________________________________58.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthepassagegiveus?___________________________________________________________59.What’swrongwithtoday’schildren?
___________________________________________________________60.Whydotoday’schildrenhavetheproblem?
___________________________________________________________六、综合阅读(共10分,每小题2分)阅读短文,然后按要求完成各题(8)JackieChanisoneofthemostfamousChineseactionstarsnow.However,hewasnotbornrichandfamous.Infact,hischildhoodwasnoteasyatall.JackieChan(A)________April7th,1954.Atthattime,(B)hisparentsweresopoorthattheythoughtaboutsellinghimforabout$1,500.Ofcoursetheydidn’t.In1961,hisparentssenthimtoaChineseoperaschool.(C)Attheageofseven,JackiebegantolearnChineseoperadancing,singing,acrobatics(杂技)andkungfu.Attheoperaschool,(D)成龙不得不努力地工作,andhelearnedalotthere.Jackiestillusesthistraininginhisfilmstoday.JackieChanusesaspecialmixture(混合)ofactionandcomedyinhisfilms.HefirstdiditinDrunkenMaster(《醉拳》)in1978.Itwashisfirstsuccessfulfilm.Peoplelovedhis
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