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2023中考英语模拟试卷考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Thepaintingbytheartistisworld-famous,butseveralyearsago,noonecouldimaginewhatanimportantroleheinthepaintingfield.A.wasplayingB.wouldplayC.playedD.hadplayed2、YoucanthehotelontheInternetifyougoouttotravel.A.name B.book C.park D.buy3、—Excuseme,couldyoutellme?—Infrontofthegateofourschool.A.whattimeshouldwearriveatthepark B.whereshouldwemeetC.whereIcanfindyoutomorrowmorning D.whatweneedtotakewithus4、Ialwaysbelievethatisdifficultifwetryourbesttodoit.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing5、________weatheritis!Wecan’tgoboatingtoday.A.WhatgoodB.WhatterribleC.Howterrible6、Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn’thavethesamestressastheothers?A.translate B.upset C.maybe7、____newstudysaysthatgoingto___bedlateisharmfultoourhealth.A./,/ B.A,/ C.A,the D.The,the8、—SurfingfirststartedontheislandofHawaii,didn'tit?—Yes,butnowit______bypeopleallovertheworld.A.isenjoyed B.isenjoyingC.hasenjoyed D.willenjoy9、I’mfeelingmuchbetternow,soyou______callthedoctor.A.wouldn’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.mustn’t10、---AllthepeopleofTaizhouneedtoworktogethertomakeourcitymorebeautiful.---That’sit.__________.A.PracticemakesperfectB.Manyhandsmakelightwork.C.WheninRome,doastheRomansdoD.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.Ⅱ.完形填空11、Manyyearsago,Isawahomelesswomaninthinclothesenteringthestudentpublicroom.Shestartedcoughingwhenshesatdownonasofa.1,shewasn’twell.Withoutthinkingtoomuchaboutit,IwenttotheStudentAffairsOfficewhereIknewIcouldfind2inthe“LostandFound”box.Igatheredherupallclothesand3Imademywayback,aco-workerwarnedmenottohelpthispersonbecauseitwouldonlyleadtoherwanting4help.Iignored(忽视)herwarningsandcarriedon.Twoweekslater,alovelyelderlymancametomyofficeandaskedtospeakwithmein5.Curious,Igavehimmyfull6.Hewentontotellmethathehadoverheard(无意听到)the7withtheco-workerabouthelpingthepainfulwoman.Hewantedmetoknowthatitwasalwaysokaytohelppeople,andthatwas8hewantedtogivemeacheckfor$1000!Iburstintotears,becauseIreallyneededthemoneyatthetime,butalsobecauseIhadneverbeenrecognized(认出)insuchawayforhelpingsomeone!Webecamegoodfriendsand,twentyyearslater,heevenofferedme$120,000tobuymydreamhouse.Iaskedhimwhatmadehimoffermesuchalarge9.HesaiditwasbecauseIwasa“giver”andthatIdeserved(值得)it.Iwasableto10theperfectlittlehomeforme,allbecauseonedayIhelpedahomelesswomanwithoutthinkingtoomuch.1.A.Luckily B.Clearly C.Truly D.Really2.A.clothes B.trousers C.socks D.coats3.A.until B.whenever C.while D.as4.A.much B.less C.more D.little5.A.silence B.private C.order D.place6.A.attention B.patience C.preparation D.satisfaction7.A.discussion B.conversation C.agreement D.warning8.A.how B.whether C.when D.why9.A.home B.effort C.present D.friendship10.A.live B.stay C.own D.goⅢ.语法填空12、Inone’slife,oneusuallyhaslittleunderstandingofoneself.Whenyousucceed,youmaybeveryproud.Whenyou1.,youmayloseheart.Ifyoudon’tgetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,youmaymisslotsof2.(chance)inlife.Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourselfistoknowwell3.yourself.Youmayknowyourstrongpointsandweak4.(one).Youmayhopeforawonderfulfuture,butbesurenottoexpecttoomuchbecausenotalldreamscan5.(realize).Youmaybeconfidentenoughtomeetchallenges,butfirstyoushouldknowwhattodo.Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,youshouldhavearealsenseofself-appreciation.Maybeyouthinkyouarenotatalltree6.justsmallgrass,aslongasyougetfullconfidence,youaresuretofaceanytrouble.Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourselfalso7.tolookafteryourself.Whenyouareangry,findaquietplacesothatyouwon’tbehurt.Whenyouaresad,tellyourfriendsaboutitto8.themoodintoagoodone.Whenyouaretired,getagoodsleep.Ifyoudon’ttakegoodcareofyourself,youwon’tbeabletostayawayfrom9.(ill).Soifyougetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,you10.(get)afullcontrolofyourselfandfindyourlifefullofcolor.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、A1.Ifyouareinterestedinapart-timejob,youcancall_____.A.4435-7792B.8467-6352C.3345-6789D.8956-77782.JessicaandLucaswillmeetattheschoolgate_____.A.at8amonMay5B.at8amonMay6C.at15:00onMay5D.at15:00onMay63.WhatwillJessicaandLucasdo?A.Gotoaparty.B.Gotoamovie.C.Goclimbing.D.Goshopping.4.AstudentinClass2,Grade8found_____.A.atelephonemessageB.apairofsunglassesC.adogD.aniPad5.Whatcanyouinfer(推断)accordingtothefourthpieceofinformation?A.Puppyisa6-year-oldblackschnauzer.B.Allen’sdogwentmissingonManStreet.C.Wetreathimasmyfamilymember.D.YoucangetarewardifyoucallAllen.B14、Ourwarmingplanetisexpectedtofaceseriouswatercrisis(危机)inthecomingdecades-whichmeanseachnation'snaturalresource(资源)willbemoreimportantthanever.1.Accordingtothenumbers,what'stheworldaverage(平均)offreshwaterresourceperperson?A.244,973cubickilometersB.241cubickilometersC.3,642cubickilometersD.6,122cubickilometers2.Whichcountryorregion(地区)hasthemostfreshwaterresourceperyear?A.BrazilB.GuyanaC.IcelandD.China3.Whichcountryorregionappearstwiceonthetop5lists?A.BhutanB.SeychellesC.CanadaD.SurinameC15、Infrontofmydaughter,Shelly,wasabowlfilledwithcabbage.Shehatedcabbage.Sheonlysatthereinsilencewithtearsinhereyes.“Shelly,mydear,whydon’tyoueatalittle?Ifnot,yourmumwillshoutatus.”Shellydidn’tfeelhappy.“OK,dad.Iwilleat,justalittle.”ThenShellysaid,“Dad,ifIeatitall,willyougivemewhatIwant?”“Yes.”Slowlyshebegantoeat.Ittookheralmosthalfanhourtofinishallthefoodinthebowl.Thenshecameuptomeandsaid,“Dad,Iwanttohavemyhaircutoff!”“Shelly,whydon’tyouaskforsomethingelse?Ifweseeyourheadlikethat,we’llfeelverysad,”Isaid.“ButDad,youpromised!Nowyou’regoingbackonyourwords.”Ihadtokeepmypromise.Shellyhadallherhaircutoff.Shesmiled.OnMondaymorning,ItookShellytoschool.JustwhenIarrived,aboygotoutofacarandshouted,“Shelly,pleasewaitforme!”Guesswhat?Theboyhadnohair,either.“Sir,yourdaughterisgreat!”amangotoutofthecarandsaid,“Thisboyismyson,Harish.Hehascancer.Helosthishairwhenhegotill.ShellycuthersoffsoHarishfeltlessdifferent.Sheisaspecialgirl.”Istoodforawhile,“Mylittledaughter,youteachmehowselflessrealloveis!”1.Shelly_____________beforesheatehermeal.A.felthappyB.feltunhappyC.cutoffherhairD.shoutedatherdad2.Inordertogetwhatshewanted,Shellyate______________atlast.A.allthefoodinthebowlB.nothingC.justalittleofthecabbageD.everythingexceptthecabbage3.Bycuttingoffherhair,Shellyonlymeant_____________.A.totellpeopleshewasselflessB.tobecomemoredifferentC.tolookmorespecialandbeautifulD.toshowhercareandloveforHarishD16、Cardeningispopularinmanypartsoftheworld.Itbringsussweetsmellingflowers,freshfruitandvegetables.Butyoucangetmorefromyourgarden.Cardeinghelpstokeephealthy.Today’speoplesitindoorsfortoolonganddon’tgetmuchexercise.Whenyougarden,youhavetomovearound.It’sagoodchanceforyoutoexerciseyourbodybywateringflowersordoingsomedigging.Besides,whenyouareinyourgarden,youcanfeelthewarmsunshine.ThismeansyouaregettingVitaminD.Ithelpyourbodiesusecalcium(钙),whichnecessarytokeepyourbones(骨骼)strong.__________Itgetsthemoffcomputers,televisionsandphones.Cardeningcanbegreatteachertoteachchildrenaboutnatureandhealthyeating.Itcanalsohelpthemtounderstandthemeaningof“Nopains,nogains.”Cardeningisagreatwaytomeetpeopleandbuildrelationships.Whenyouaregardening,youareoutdoors.Soitisaperfecttimetocommunicatewithyourneighbors.Mostpeoplelovetotalkabouttheirhobbies,andsodogardeners.Theyusuallyenjoyshowingpeoplewhattheyaregrowing.Andmostenjoysharingadviceandstoriesabouttheirgardens.1.Whenit’s,youcangetVitaminDinyourgarden.A.sunny B.cloudy C.snowy D.rainy2.Accordingtothepassage,isoneofthegardeningactivities.A.watchingTV B.wateringflowersC.walkingdogs D.playingwithphones3.WhichofthefollowingcanbethemissingpartinParagraph3?A.Cardeningwillbegoodforyourbones.B.Cardeningmayhelppeopletofeelhappy.C.Gardeningisagreatactivitytodowithchildren.D.Gardeningcanbeagoodwaytomeetneighbors.4.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe“”.A.OutdoorActivities B.AdvantagesofGardeningC.HealthyEatingHabits D.RelationshipswithNeighborsE17、Oneday,araven(渡鸦)happenedtoflypastalake.Lookingatthelake,hesawthemostbeautifulanimalhehadeverseen.Itwasaswan(天鹅)anditsfeathers(羽毛)wereaswhiteassnow.Theswanwasplayingwithotherbirdshappily,talkinganddancing.Anditseemedthattheotherbirdsalllikedtostaywith____.Whenhelookedathisownfeathers,theywereasblackascoal.Theravenwasveryangrywiththeswan.“Howcantheswanhavesuchwonderfulfeathers?”saidtheraven.Whatshouldhedowithhisfeathers?Hethoughtitoverandover.Then,theravendecidedthathealsowantedtohavewhitefeathersliketheswan’s.Fromthatdayon,theravenbegantoliveliketheswan.Hemovedhishomefromthewoodstothelake.Healsostartedtoeatwaterplantsliketheswan.Hetriedhisbesttotalkanddancewiththeotherbirds.Themostimportantwasthateachday,theravenwouldwashhisfeathers,hopingthattheywouldturnwhite.Evenhewenttothenearbyriversandpondstowashhisfeathersbecausehethoughtthewaterinthelakeswasnotenoughforhimtowashthem.Butnomatterhowhardhewashedhisfeathers,theyremainedblack.Asheateonlywaterplants,hesoongrewthinnerandthinner.Notmanydayslater,theravendied.1.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph1refersto___.A.theravenB.theswanC.thefeatherD.thewater2.Whywastheravenangrywiththeswan?A.Hisownfeatherswereaswhiteassnow.B.TheswandidnothaveblackfeatherslikehimC.TheswanhadbeautifulwhitefeathersD.Theswanlivedinthelakewithotherbirds3.Wherewastheraven’snaturalhome?A.ThelakesB.ThepondsC.ThewoodsD.Therivers4.Whydidtheravenwanttoliveliketheswan?A.HewantedtomakefriendswiththeswanB.Hewantedtoseetheswan’swhitefeathersC.HewantedtoeatwaterplantsD.Hewantedtobecomeaswan5.Whydidtheravenwashhisfeatherseveryday?A.Hethoughthisfeatherswouldturnwhite.B.HewantedtodrivetheotherbirdsawayC.Hethoughthisfeathersweredirty.D.HewantedtokeephisfeatherswhiteF18、Thereareseabirdsaswellasland-birds.Themostordinaryseabirdistheseagull.Ithasawhitebody.awhitehead,andayellowbeak.Thereisaspotofredattheveryendofthebeak.Allgullshaveverystrongwingssothattheycanflyfarouttosea.Ifagullfliesouttoofar,andistootiredtoflybacktotheshore,itdoesnotgetfrightened,foritcansitandrestuponthewaves.Aseagull'swingsdonotgetwetbecauseallitsfeathershaveakindofoiloverthem,sothatwhenthewatergetsontothefeathersitjustrunsoffagain.Seagullscanevensleeponthewaves.Seamenknowalotaboutseagullsandtheyneverkillthem.Whentheseagullsflyalongwayouttosea,seamensaythatitmeansfineweatheriscoming.Whentheseagullsstayneartheshore,seamensaythattherewillbemuchwindandrain,andperhapsastorm,fortheseagullsknowmoreabouttheweatherthanseamendo.1.Whatistheseagull?A.Afish.B.Aland-bird.C.Aseabird.D.Ananimal.2.Whyiseveryseagullabletoflyfarouttosea?A.Becauseitisverylight.B.Becauseithasverystrongwings.C.Becauseitalwaysflieshigh.D.Becauseitisstrongenough.3.Whydoesaseagullnotgetfrightenedevenwhenitisfarawayfromtheshoreanditistootiredtoflyback?A.Becauseitcanswimunderthesea.B.Becauseitcanstayunderthesea.C.Becauseitcanrestandsleepuponthewaves.D.Becauseitcanjumpintothesea.4.Whycan~tthewatermaketheseagull'sfeatherswet?A.Becauseitsfeathersarethick.B.Becauseitsfeathersarelong.C.Becauseitsfeathersarelight.D.Becauseitsfeathersareoily.5.Whatwilltheweatherbelikeifseagullsstayneartheshore?A.Windy,rainyorstormy.B.Sunnyandhot.C.Fineandwarm.D.Freezingcold.Ⅴ.书面表达19、人们对于学生网上交友持不同意见。请你用英语写一篇关于学生网上交友的短文,介绍人们不同的观点,并表达自己的看法。赞成的理由反对的理由你的看法1.广交朋友2.可自由表达思想3.有利于外语学习1.浪费时间2.影响学习3.可能上当受骗(becheated)1....2....注意:1.所写内容必须包括表中各方观点并进行合理拓展。2.词数80词左右,短文的开头已给出(不计入总词数)。Nowadaysmanyteenagersshowgreatinterestinmakingfriendsonline.Somepeoplethink____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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