一至六年级小学生英语单词

一至六年级小学生英语单词一至六年级小学生英语单词一至六年级小学生英语单词资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月一至六年级小学生英语单词版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：小学1--6年级单词总汇学习用品pen钢笔pencil铅笔pencil-case铅笔盒ruler尺子book书bag包school-bag书包eraser橡皮sharpener卷笔刀Chinesebook语文书Englishbook英语书mathbook数学书二，人体foot脚head头face脸hair头发nose鼻子mouse嘴eye眼睛ear耳朵arm手臂hand手finger手指leg腿tail尾巴三，颜色red红blue蓝yellow黄green绿white白black黑pink粉红purple紫orange橙brown棕四，动物cat猫dog狗pig猪duck鸭子rabbit兔子house马elephant大象ant蚂蚁fish鱼bird鸟snake蛇mouse老鼠monkey猴子panda熊猫bear熊lion狮子tiger老虎fox狐狸zebra斑马deer鹿giraffe长颈鹿hen母鸡goat山羊cow奶牛五，人物friend朋友boy男孩girl女孩mother母亲father父亲sister姐妹brother兄弟uncle叔叔man男人woman女人Mr先生Miss小姐mom妈妈dad爸爸parents父母son儿子grandma/grandmother（外）祖母.grandpa/grandfather（外）祖父aunt阿姨baby婴儿people人物robot机器人六，职业teacher教师student学生doctor医生nurse护士driver司机farmer农民singer歌唱家writer作家policeman男警察policewoman女警察七，食品，饮料rice米饭bread面包beef牛肉milk牛奶water水egg蛋fish鱼cake蛋糕hotdog热狗hamburger汉堡包Frenchfries炸薯条noodles面条meat肉chicken鸡肉vegetable蔬菜soup汤ice-cream冰激凌Coke可乐juice果汁tea茶coffee咖啡breakfast早餐lunch午餐dinner晚餐八，水果，蔬菜apple苹果banana香蕉pear梨orange橙子watermelon西瓜greenbeans青豆tomato西红柿potato土豆peach桃strawberry草莓carrot胡萝卜cabbage卷心菜九，衣服shirt衬衫T-shirtT恤衫skirt裙子dress连衣裙jeans牛仔裤pants长裤socks袜子shoes鞋子sweater毛衣coat上衣shorts短裤hat（有沿的）帽子cap便帽sunglasses太阳镜十，交通工具bike自行车bus公共汽车train火车boat小船ship轮船car小气车taxi出租车jeep吉普车van小货车plane飞机十一，杂物window窗户door门desk课桌chair椅子bed床computer计算机picture图画wall墙floor地板football足球present礼物walkman随身听phone电话sofa沙发table桌子TV电视toy玩具doll洋娃娃ball球balloon气球kite风筝box盒子umbrella雨伞violin小提琴flower花grass草tree树（十一）房屋home家room房间bedroom卧室classroom教室school学校park公园library图书馆farm农场zoo动物园十三，课程Chinese语文maths数学English英语art美术PE体育musicscience科学十四，气象cold寒冷的warm暖和的cool凉爽的snowy下雪的sunny晴朗的hot炎热的rainy下雨的windy有风的cloudy多云的十五，景物，river河流lake湖泊house房子cloud云sun太阳moon月亮sky天空十六，星期。Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期日十七，月份。Jan.(January)一月Feb.(February)二月Mar.(March)三月April四月May五月June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月Sept.(September)九月Oct.(October)十月Nov.(November)十一月Dec.(December)十二月十八，季节。spring春summer夏fall/autumn秋winter冬十九，方位east东south南west西north北left左边right右边二十，数词。one一two二three三four四five五six六seven七eight八nine九ten十eleven十一twelve十二thirteen十三fourteen十四fifteen十五sixteen十六seventeen十七eighteen十八nineteen十九twenty二十thirty三十forty四十fifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十hundred百first第一second第二third第三forth第四fifth第五eighth第八ninth第九twelfth第十二twentieth第二十二十一，形容词。big大的small小的long长的tall高的short短的，矮的young年轻的old旧的，老的strong强壮的thin瘦的nice好看的favourite最喜爱的tired疲劳的angry生气的happy高兴的taller更高的shorter更矮的stronger更强壮的older年龄更大的younger更年轻的bigger更大的heavier更重的longer更长的thinner更瘦的smaller更小的better更好的good好的fine好的heavy重的new新的fat胖的right对的hungry饥饿的little小的lovely可爱的beautiful漂亮的cheap便宜的expensive昂贵的二十二，介词。in在……里on在……上under在……下near在……旁边behind在……后边nextto与……相邻over在……上面infrontof在……前面at在……between在……(两者)之间二十三，代词。Ime我my我的mine我的weus我们our我们的you你，你们your你的，你们的hehim他his他的sheher她her她的it它its它的theythem他们their他们的二十四，动词play玩swim游泳skate滑冰fly飞jump跳walk走run跑climb爬fight打架eat吃sleep睡觉like喜欢have有，吃sing唱歌dance跳舞thank谢谢love爱work工作drink喝look看help帮助open打开close关上read读write写ride骑drive驾驶wash洗think想wear穿gohome回家gotobed上床睡觉dohomework做作业dohousework作家务watchTV看电视readbooks读书washtheclothes洗衣服eatbreakfast吃早饭eatdinner吃午饭gotoschool去上学haveEnglishclass上英语课getup起床playthepiano弹钢琴flykites放风筝drawpictures画画cookdinner做饭readabook看书listentomusic听音乐drinkwater喝水rideabike骑自行车小学1--6年级基础语法知识1不规则动词的过去式如下do-didgo-wentfiy-flewsee-sawswim-swambuy-boughtare-wereis/am-wastake--tookeat-atesing-sangleave-leftget-gottell-toldsweep-sweptrun-ransay-saidcome-camehave-haddrink-drankwear-worewrite-wrotesit-satgive-gavefeel-feltfind-foundbring-broughtcatch-caughtmake-maderead-readhurt-hurtlet-letput-putset-setmeet-metdraw-drew2反义词，对应词。black--whitegirl--boybefor--afternew—oldMrs--Mrover--underbig--smallin--outask—answerold--youndup--downopen--closegood--badyes--nohere--thereright--wrongcome--gothis--thatfat--thinlight--heavyteacher--studentshort--long/tallclean--dirtystrong-thinsame--differenton-undertoday--yestodayearly--latehot--coldnorth--sorthwarm--coolsister--brothercry--laughbusy--freefar--nearfull--hungrylight—darksad—excitedteach—studyputon—takeoffgetoff---getongotobed---getupgothere---comehere3同音词high-hithere-theirtwo-to/toofour-forhere-heameet-meatwhose-who’swhere-wearright-writeour-hourI-eyewhy-YyUu-youknow-noare-Rrsee-sea-Ccone-wonsun-sonbuy-byOo-oharen’t-aunt4近义词photo-picturehello-hidesk-tablenice-goodalways-oftenkid-childarrive-gettomust-havetosure-certainlymany-alotofwouldlike-wantpretty-beautifuleigher-toogift-present5完全—缩写形式arenot=aren’tisnot=isn’tdonot=don’tdidnot=didn’tdoesnot=doesn’tcannot=can’twasnot=wasn’tIwill=I’llIam=I’mIwould=I’dLetus=Let‘stheyare=they’rewhatis=what’ssheis=she’sitis=it’sheis=he’sIwill=I’llwewill=we’llwerenot=weren’tmister=Mrcentimeter=cm厘米一般情况在词未直接加“s”.如：book—booksgirl-girls如果单词以s,x,ch,sh结尾，则在词尾加“es”.如box-boxesdress-dresseswatch-watches三， 以字母o结尾的单词，该词是有生命体加“es”，该词是无生命体加“s”。如：tomato—tomatoes(西红柿)potato—potatoes（土豆）photo—photos(照片)radio—radios(收音机)以y结尾的单词，y前是元音的加s,y前是辅音的把y变成i再加es.如：boy—boysday—daysbaby—babiesfamily—familiescountry--countries以f,fe结尾的单词去掉f,fe再加ves.如：knife-knivesleaf-leaveswife—wivesshelf—shelves.不规则变化的名词。foot—feetgoose—geesetooth—teethdeer—deermouse—micefish—fishman—menChinese—Chinesewoman—womensheep—sheepchild—childrenthis—thesethat—thoseyou—youJapanese—Japanesepoliceman—policemenis/am—areit/he/she--they7名词→形容词。China→ChineseJapan→JapaneseAmerica→Americansun→sunnysnow→snowywind→windyfun→funnyrain→rainynoise→noisyhelp→helpfulfriend→friendlyexcite→exciteduse→usefullove→lovelycolour→colourful8动词→名词climb→climberwrite→writersing→singerdrive→driverwork→workerteach→teacherclean→cleanerfarm→farmerplay→playerrun→runner9动词的现在分词。1． 一般情况加ing.如：read→readingdo→doing2.以e结尾的单词去掉e再加ing.如：make→makingdrive→drivingwrite→writing3.以重读闭音节结尾的单词双写末尾辅音字母再加ing.如；