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仁爱英语八年级上册Unit-1-Topic-1重点短语及句型仁爱英语八年级上册Unit-1-Topic-1重点短语及句型仁爱英语八年级上册Unit-1-Topic-1重点短语及句型资料仅供参考文件编号:2022年4月仁爱英语八年级上册Unit-1-Topic-1重点短语及句型版本号:A修改号:1页次:1.0审核:批准:发布日期:Unit1Topic1I’mgoingtoplaybasketball.复习检测姓名_____________班次_____________重点句型:(翻译并且背诵下面句子。)1.-Whatareyougoingtodo?
-I’mgoingtoplaybasketball.2.WearegoingtohaveabasketballgameagainstClassThreeonSunday.3.Wouldyouliketocomeandcheeruson?
4.Whichsportdoyouprefer,cyclingorrowing-
---Ipreferrowing.
5.Doyourowmuch-
---Yes,quiteabit/alot./No,seldom.
6.-Areyougoingtojointheschoolrowingteam?-Yes,Iam.What’syourfavoritesport
Who’syourfavoriteplayer?
-Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?
-I’mgoingtobeascientist.10.Shespendshalfanhourdoingexerciseinthegymeveryday.11.ShelearnsbaseballonSaturdays,andnowsheplaysitverywell.12.Sheisalsogoodatjumping.13.Thereisgoingtobeaschoolsportsmeetnextweekend.14.Sheisgoingtotakepartinthehighandthelongjump.15.Theyaresurethatshewillwin.16.Becauseitmakesmestronganditispopularallovertheworld.17.DavidBeckham,afamoussoccerstar,arrivedinBeijingwithhisteammatesyesterday.18.TheteamisgoingtoplayagainstChina’snationalteamtomorrow.19.Butit’stoobadthattheplayersaren’tgoingtostayforlong.20.TheyareleavingforJapanthedayaftertomorrowforagamewithJapan’snationalteam.重点短语:1、haveabasketballgameagainst…____________2、cheeruson______________3、seesbdosth________________4、quiteabit/alot____________5、jointheschoolrowingclub______________6、begoingtodosth______________7.duringthesummerholiday________________8.playfor…___________________9.growup_________________10.inthefuture__________________11、halfanhour__________________12、spendtimedoingsth_____________13、begoodat_________________14、gomountainclimbing___________15、halfanhour_________________16、likebest_________________17、besurethat…________________18、makemestrong_______________19、begoodfor___________________20、keephealthy/fit_______________21、playagainst_________________22、nationalteam_________________23、forlong_________________24、leavefor_________________25、thedayaftertomorrow_________________26、allovertheworld_______________27、quitealot_________________28、forthepast20years______________29、it’sapitythat…_____________30、it’stoobadthat…_____________重点点拨:1.现在进行时表示将来时态begoingto后接dosth,“准备;打算;将要做某事”用来表示按计划或安排要发生的动作,有时也可以表示推测将要或肯定会发生的动作。We_____goingto________aclassmeetingthisafternoon.今天下午我们打算开班会。Lookattheblackclouds.It________goingto________.看那些乌云,快要下雨了。I______________________somethingtomorrowmorning.明天早上我要去买些东西。句式转变:Theyaregoingtoseeamovienextweek.(肯定句)They___________________________amovienextweek.(否定句)-__________________________amovienextweek?
-Yes,_______________.(No,_______________.)(一般疑问句及其回答)2、seesbdosth看见某人做某事,表示看见某人某动作行为的经常性、习惯性发生。seesbdoingsth表示“看见某人正在做某事”。Iseehimgotoschoolveryearlyeverymorning.翻译:________________________.我看见一些男孩正在操场上踢足球。翻译:___________________________________.3、prefer“更喜欢”,相当于like…betterprefer的过去式为preferred用法(1).prefer+名词,如:Whichdoyouprefer,waterormilk-Ipreferwater.译文:___________________________..preferdoingsth/prefertodosth“更喜欢,宁愿在做某事”-Doyoulikeswimming你喜欢游泳吗-Yes,butIprefer_________.喜欢,但我更喜欢划船。
(3).preferAtoB“喜欢A胜于B,比起B,更喜欢A”在本句型中,A与B是平行结构,可以是名词,也可以都是动名词(doing)。例如:Iprefer_________to_________.在狗与猫之间我更喜欢狗。Iprefer___________athometo___________out.我觉得在家里比出去好。4、spend(过去式为spent)意为“花费时间或金钱”等,主语通常是人,往往用于以下句型:(sb)spendsomemoney/sometimeonsth.“某人花钱/时间在某物上”(sb)spendsomemoney/sometimeindoingsth.(介词in可以省)“某人花钱/时间做某事”如:Ispentfiftyyuan_______thecoat.=Ispentfiftyyuan______buyingthecoat.Hespentthreedaysonthework.=Hespendthreedaysin____________thework.5、begoodat意为擅长于……,at是介词,其同义词组是dowellin,如:She_______goodatmath.=She_______wellinmath.她擅长画画。翻译:_______________________________________________6、be/becomepopularwithsb“受…欢迎/喜爱”如:Pandasareverypopularwithpeopleallovertheworld.翻译:__________________________7、agoodwaytodosth“一个……的好方法”,如:agoodwaytolearnEnglishwell8、begood/badfor…对……有益处/害处,如:Eatingtoomuch______________foryourhealth(动词的ing作主语放句首,谓语动词用单数。)Practicemore_______________foryourEnglish.Readinginthesun_______________foryoureyes.9、arrivein+大地方,arriveat+小地方=getto+地方“到达某地”注意arrive,get若接地点副词,如:here,there,home等,后面的介词(inatto)应省略。如:Myfatherarrivedhomeverylatelastnight.翻译:___________________请翻译以下句子并根据所学知识改正错误。IarrivedBeijingyesterday.改正:_____________________Shearrivedathomethreedaysago.改正:_________________________________Hearrivedintheschoolat9:00lastMonday.改正:______________________10、leave“离开”(过去式为left)leavefor…“动身前往……”TheyareleavingBeijingtomorrow.翻译:____________________TheyareleavingforBeijingtomorrow.翻译:__________________翻译1.我们打算下周去伦敦。_____________________________________2.你何时出发去香港
__________________________________
leaveAforB离开A地点去B地点自我检测单项选择请从各题后所给的选项中选出最佳选项。()1.—Wouldyoulikeus?—I’dliketo.A.tojoins B.tojoin C.totakepartin D.takepartin()2.Howlongdoesheinthelibrary
A.pay B.spend C.take D.cost()3.Mikeprefersto.A.toswim;skating B.swimming;skatingC.toswim;skate D.swimming;skate()4.Iseehimbasketballalmosteveryday.A.plays B.toplay C.play D.playing()5.toobadthathewon’tjointheclub.A.ItB.That’sC.ThisisD.Itis()6.TomJapanforasummerholiday.A.leave B.willleave C.isleavingfor D.leftfor()7.YaoMingisplayingbasketballtheHoustonRocketstheNBAA.in;in B.in;for C.for;for D.for;in()8.Thegirlstayedathomeonlyyesterday.A.halfahour B.halfhour C.ahalfhour D.halfanhour()9.Iarrivedhereat11o’clocklastnight.A.to B.at C.in D./()10.ThereanEnglishmovietomorrow.A.willhave B.isgoingtobe C.isgoingtohave D.willhas()11.Doingexercisecanushealthy.A.makes B.tomake C.making D.make()12.Kangkangisgoodrunning.Hethinksitisgoodhishealth.A.for;at B
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