2021年广东省汕头市统招专升本英语自考真题(含答案)

2021年广东省汕头市统招专升本英语自考真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Idon’tliketo_____aroomwithastranger（）

A.shareB.liveC.stayD.sleep

2.Onlywhentheworkisdonebeabletogobackhome（）

A.youhaveB.youwillC.willyouD.haveyou

3.Howevermuch（）,itwillbeworththemoney

A.thedictionarycosts

B.coststhedictionary

C.thedictionarywillcost

D.doesthedictionarycost

4.Peopleinthatdistrictuseoillamps,forthereisnogasorelectricity（）

A.canB.mayC.mustD.haveto

5.Heisamanofgreatexperience,muchcanbelearned（）

A.thatB.fromwhomC.whoD.fromwhich

6.Thetravelers_____300milesadaybycarwhentheywereinAfrica（）

A.passedB.tookC.coveredD.brought

7.Nomatterhow（）,it’simpossiblethathehasneverlostmoney

A.abusinessmansmartis

B.abusinessmanissmart

C.smartisabusinessman

D.smartabusinessmanis

8.Wewereveryhappyatthenews____hehadbeenelectedthebestemployee（）

A.whatB.whichC.thatD.whether

9.Imusttellyouhow______aletterfromyou（）

A.pleasedIwastoreceive

B.pleasedIwastoreceiving

C.wasIpleasedtoreceive

D.pleasedIwasreceiving

10.Theyoungsoldierwaswoundedinthewaranddiedafewdayslater（）

A.generouslyB.lonelyC.fatallyD.slightly

11.Inmyopinion,thisisa（n）____________differentmatter（）

A.entirelyB.merelyC.purelyD.fully

12.Shehasnoideaofwhatthebookisabout.She（）havereaditcarefully

A.mustn’tB.can’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t

13.SpeakerA:Whydon’tyougotobed?______

SpeakerB:IhavetofinishtheEnglishcomposition（）

A.Youlooksonervous

B.Youlooksoworried

C.Youlooksopale

D.Youlooksosleepy

14.______bythehero’sexample,thesoldiersfoughtmorebravely（）

A.InspiringB.InspiredC.MovingD.Tobemoved

15.Maryherbagatfirstsightbyseeingitscolor（）

A.identifiedB.toldC.knewD.claimed

16.Wedidn’tknowwhattodo_______themoneyhadgone（）

A.onceB.whetherC.thoughD.then

17.TheTVadvertising______againstthedestructionoftherainforestsinSouthAmericahasdrawnattentionfrommillionsofpeople（）

A.actB.campaignC.conductD.movement

18.TheUnitedStatesisthesouthofCanadaandtotheeastofJapan（）

A.toB.onC.inD.at

19.Ilovethinkingofnewdesigns.Itkeepsmymindclearandactiveandfillsmyretiredlifewith（）

A.joyB.anxietyC.sorrowD.anger

20.I’mgoingtohavemyletters______tomorrow（）

A.typeB.typingC.typedD.tobetyped

二、情景对话(10题)21.69.____（）

22.5（）

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

23.14.____（）

24.72.____（）

25.70.____（）

26.A:Hey,Stephen.

B:Hi!Howisitgoingrecently?

A:Terrible!Ialwaysfeelupset.

B:71

A:Myparentsalwaysaskmetostudyhardandencouragemebeforeexams.Butactuallyitmakesmestressedout.72

B:Don'tworry.Whydon'tyoulogonthemicro-blogtoshareyourfeelingwithothers?

A.Really?73

B:Yes,Ithinkso.It'sverypopularamongusyoungpeople.Youcangetmuchsupportfromfriendsinthesamesituation,whichmaymakeyoufeelbetter.

A:74

B:Letmesee.Well,you'dbetterhaveatryfirst.Ifyouhaveachance,youshouldsuggestyourparentsreadyourmicro-blog,thenthey'llknowyoubetter.

A:75Thankyouverymuch.

B:Notatall.

A.Soundsgreat.

B.What'swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon'tknowhowtodealwithit.

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon'tletmedoit

71.____（）

27.Bob：Goodmorning，youmustbeTomGreen．I’mBobSmith，thepersonnelmanager．

Tom：1

Bob：Ihaveyourapplicationformhere．Youhopetoworkasateacherinthetraining

department，isthatright?

Tom：2

Bob：Whatkindofcoursesdidyoutakeincollege?

Tom：3ButIalsostudiededucationandpsychology．

Bob：Didyoudowellinyourcourses?

Tom：Ithinkso．Ifyoulookatmyschoolrecord,youwillfindIgotalmostallAsinmy

courses．

Bob：Whydoyouwanttoapplyforthisjob?

Tom：4BeingateacherhasbeenmyambitionsinceIwasachild．

Bob：Fine．Ihavenomorequestions．

Tom：WhenwillIknowifIhavethejob?

Bob：5

Tom：OK．Thankyouverymuch

1（）

A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered

B.ImajoredinEnglish

C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek

D.Nicetomeetyou

E.Yes,that'sright

28.74.____（）

29.Task1（每小题2分，共10分）

W：Goodmorning，Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua，andI'llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?

M：66

W：Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?

M：Well，formanyyears，ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I'mgettingabusinessdegree.

W：Oh，howinteresting.67

M：I'llfinishschoolinafewmonths，andI'dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.

W：Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?

M：68

W：Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?

M：Ofcourse，I'mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.69

W：Canyougivemeanyreferences?

M：Yes，certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang，myboss，attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.

W：Allright，Mr.Zhang.70

M：Yes,IwonderwhenI'llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?

W：Well，we'llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let'skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.

M：Thankyou.

A.Iamfine.Thankyou.

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot.

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany'swork，andIlikeit.

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

66.____（）

30.7.____（）

三、填空题(5题)31.YesterdayI（receive）____anemailfromoneofoursuppliersabouttheorder

32.Theseactivitieshelptogreatly____thetiesamongtheclubmembers.（strong）

33.Shewasengagedinan（argue）____withRobertsaboutequalpayformenandwomen

34.Toeverybody's____,theactorfelloffthestageduringtheeveningperformance.（amuse）

35.Idon'tthinkitwisetoteachstudentsofdifferent（able）____inthesameclass

四、情景对话(5题)36.Peter:Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I’mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I’llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.

Jon:1Myname’sJonSmith.

Peter:Well,Jon,it’sapleasuretomeetyou.2

Jon:I’vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonManageroftheYearAwardtwoyearsago,andIgotpromotedlastAugust.

Peter:OK.Tellmeaboutyourself,suchasyourpersonality.

Jon:3IthinkbeforeIact,andifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Inevershoutatmyemployees.AndI’veneverlostmytemper.

Peter:4

Jon:IthinkI’mgoodatsolvingproblems.5Ialsolovechallenges.Iworkwellunderpressure.Whenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearly,Ialwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.

Peter:Jon,youseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You’reveryconfidentandmotivated.Well,ourinterviewisover

1（）

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

37.73.____（）

38.5（）

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

39.3（）

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

40.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:1

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.2

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:3Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialways

seethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschool

track.

Sue:4

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!5

Kay:Ithinkso

1（）

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

五、阅读理解(5题)41.Acreditcardcanbeuseful.Youcantakeitintoastoreandbuyatelevisionsetornewfurnitureorclothingoranythingyouwant.Allyouhavetodoistosignyournameandtakewhatyouwantoutofthestorewithoutpayingcash.

Butthereisaproblemwiththecards—theycanbefinancialpoison.Thesecardsarejustlikethepoisonweuseoninsects.（82）Ifweusethemcarefully，theycanbehelpful;butifweusethemtoomuch，theycankillusfinanciallyjustasrealpoisoncankillourbody.

Foranymoneythattheuserdoesnotpayeachmonth，thecreditcardcompanychargesapercentageofthatamountininterest.Theinterestisaddedeverymonth，soabillthatisnotpaidgetsbiggerandbigger.

Over10percentofthefamiliesintheUnitedStatesareoverextended.Thatis，theyhavemoredebtsontheircreditcardsthantheycanpay.

Creditcardscanbeusedforalmostanythingthatmoneycanbuy.andtheycanevenbeusedtopayforfunerals.Forsomecreditcardusers，afuneralmaybetheonlysolutiontothedebtproblemstheyhavecausedforthemselvesbyusingcreditcards

Whatdoweknowaboutcreditcardsaccordingtothepassage（）

A.Theyaresafetouse

B.Theyareconvenienttouse

C.Theyareeconomicaltouse

D.Theyarecomplicatedtouse

42.Whydohumanbeingsstillrisktheirlivesundergroundanddoingoneofthedirtiestandmostdangerousjobsintheworld?Itisanincreasinglyurgentquestion,giventherecentminingaccidentsinSago,W.VaandHuntington,Utah.Asmallgroupofengineersandroboticsexpertslookforwardtoadayinthenot-too-distantfuturewhenrobotsandothertechnologydomostofthedangerousminingwork.

Robotictechnology,inparticular,holdsmuchpromise,McAteersays,especiallywhenitcomestomappingminesandrescuingtrappedminers—thespecialoperationsoftheminingindustry.

OneofthefirstminingrobotswasdevelopedfiveyearsagoatCarnegieMellonUniversity'sRoboticsInstitute.ItwascalledGroundhog.Itusedlasers（激光器）toseeindarktunnelsandmapabandonedmines—someofthemostdangerousworkinthebusiness.

ThelatestdesigniscalledCaveCrawler.It'sabitsmallerthanGroundhog,andevenmoreadvanced.Itcantakephotosandvideosandhasmoresensorsthatcandetectthepresenceofdangerousgases.Incredibly,therobothasarealsenseoflogic.Ifitcomesacrossanobstacleitgetsmomentarilyconfused.Ithastothinkaboutwhattodoandwheretogonext.Sometimesitthrowsafitjustlikearealperson.

Thegreatestproblem,though,iscost.Themoneyoftheearliestresearchprojectwasprovidedbythegovernment,butthatmoneyhasdriedup,andit'snotclearwherefuturemoneywillcomefrom.Partlyforthatreason,andpartlybecauseofadvancesinsafety,miningisnotnearlyasdangerousasitwasinthepast.Since1990,fatalities（死亡）havedeclinedby67%andinjuriesby51%,accordingtotheNationalMiningAssociation.

Someexpertspredictthatrobotsinmineswillservemuchofthesamefunctionthattheydointheautomotiveindustry.Therobotsdothemostboringanddangerousjobs,butwon'tgetridoftheneedforhumanworkers

ThelatestrobotismoreadvancedthanGroundhog,mainlybecause（）

A.itcanmapabandonedmines

B.itcanseeinthedarktunnels

C.it'ssmallerthanGroundhog

D.ithasarealsenseoflogic

43.WecaninferthatRobertToddDuncandidn'tatfirstwanttotryforthepartmainlybecause（）

A.hewastoobusytodoit

B.hewasnotinterestedinit

C.hewasnotconfidentenough

D.hedidn'twanttobecomefamous

44.Fromthepassage,welearnwhatMr.Hugheslackedinhislifewas_____（）

A.educationB.loveC.moneyD.goodlooks

45.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______（）

A.winemakesyourmouthburn

B.Frenchchefslovetobeartists

C.SouthAmericanfoodisnotsospicyasIndianfood

D.themostwonderfulfoodcomesfromEasterncountries

六、作文(1题)46.1.目前，越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。

参考答案

1.A我不喜欢和陌生人共住一间房。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】A本题考查sharesth.withsb.的固定搭配，意为与某人分享，共有某物

2.C只有工作做完了，你才能回家。

［考点］倒装句

【精析】Conly+状语位于句首时，起强调作用，句子应用部分倒装，即将助动词、情态动词或be动词提至主语前面。结合语境可知,主句描述的是将来发生的动作，故用一般将来时。故选C

3.A不管这本词典花多少钱，它都是物有所值的。

［考点］状语从句

【精析】A本句为however引导的状语从句，howevermuchthedictionarycosts相当于nomatterhowmuchthedictionarycosts，表示让步。故选A

4.D那个地区的人们不得不使用煤油灯，因为那里既没有天然气也没有电。

［考点］情态动词

【精析】Dcan表示可以，能够；may表示可以，可能；must和haveto均可表示必须，must表示有必要或有义务去做某事，指主观需要或责任感的驱使，译为必须，而haveto表示被客观存在的环境所限,即因客观要求而为之，译为不得不。本句中thereisnogasorelectricity表示一种客观存在的事实。故选D

5.B他是一个经验丰富的人，从他那里可以学到很多东西。

［考点］定语从句

【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处引导一个非限制性定语从句，从句中含有固定短语learnfrom，意为向……学习，所以空处应用from+关系代词引导从句。分析句子结构并结合句意可知，先行词是人（aman），所以应用fromwhom引导从句。故选B

6.C旅行者在非洲时乘车一天走了300英里。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Cpass:穿过，路过；take：拿住，做（某事）；cover：走（一段距离）；bring：把……移至……。根据句意，选C

7.D不论他是多么聪明的商人，他不可能从未丢过钱。

［考点］状语从句

【精析】Dnomatterhow相当于however，引导让步状语从句，其后应接形容词或副词，且应用陈述语序。故选D

8.CC分析句子结构可知，空处引导同位语从句，解释说明空前的news（消息），且从句中成分完整，应用只起连接作用且不作句子成分的连接词，所以应选that。what,which引导同位语从句时在从句中充当主语、宾语或表语等；whether引导同位语从句时只起连接作用，意为是否

9.A句意：我必须告诉你我收到你的信有多高兴！本题考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句中如果是特殊疑问句，也应用陈述句语序，故该从句中的谓语不需提到主语前，所以排除C选项；再根据搭配bepleasedtodosth.排除选项B和D。所以答案为A

10.C这个年轻的士兵在战争中受了致命伤，几天后就去世了。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Cgenerously：慷慨地；lonely：孤独的；fatally：致命地；slightly：轻微地。根据句意可知，选C

11.A在我看来，这是一种完全不同的情况。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Aentirely：完全地，彻底地；merely：仅仅，只不过；purely：完全地，纯粹地；fully：充分地。根据句意可知，选A

12.B她不知道这本书是关于什么的。她不可能仔细读了这本书。

［考点］情态动词

【精析】Bmustn’t：禁止，千万不要，表示绝对禁止；can’t：不可能，表示否定推测；shouldn’t：不应该，表示责备；needn’t：不必，没有必要。根据句意应表示一种否定的推测，故选B

13.D

14.B句意：战士们受到英雄事迹的鼓舞，作战更加勇敢。非谓语动词题。本句是过去分词短语作原因状语。分析句子结构可知此空应填非谓语动词，它与其逻辑主语，即主句的主语thesoldiers之间构成被动关系，故应该用过去分词，只有选项B符合条件

15.A一看到包的颜色，玛丽就认出了自己的包。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Aidentify：识别，认出；tell：告诉，辨别，例如：tellrightfromwrong意为辨别是非；know：知道，了解；claim：声称，索要，例如：claimdamages意为索要损害赔偿。根据句意可知，选A

16.A

17.B反对破坏南美雨林的电视宣传运动吸引了成千上万人的注意。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Bact:行为，行动;campaign:（为取得某种结果而进行的政治、商业或社会性的）运动，（宣传）活动;conduct:行为，实施;movement:运动，活动。根据句意可知，选B

18.B美国位于加拿大的南部，日本的东部。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Bin,to,on在方位名词前的区别为：to表示A地在B地范围之外，即二者之间有距离间隔；in表示A地在B地范围之内；on表示A地与B地接壤、毗邻；at通常用在某一时间或地点前面。根据常识可知，加拿大和美国接壤，所以应用on。故选B

19.A我喜欢思考新的设计，这会使我的头脑保持清醒活跃，还会让我的退休生活充满乐趣。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Ajoy：欢乐，乐趣；anxiety：焦虑，忧虑；sorrow：悲伤，痛苦；anger：愤怒，怒火。根据句意可知，选A

20.C句意：我明天将去把我的信打印出来。本题考查使役动词have的用法。havesth.done意思是使某事被完成，这里是指信件被打印出来。宾语与动词done之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词形式。而在havesomeonedosth.结构中，宾语和动词do之间是主动关系，意思是让某人做某事

21.A

22.E

23.D根据下句的回答可知，M是在询问衣服有什么颜色。故选D

24.D

25.C

26.B

27.D

28.C

29.A

30.E由约翰说的第二句话That’sinthesoutheast.可知，空处应是对地点的询问，故本题应选E。WhichpartofEnglandisthat?意为它在英国的哪一部分

31.receivedreceived句意：昨天我收到了一封我们的一位供应商发来的关于订单的邮件。动词的时态。由时间状语yesterday可知，本句应用一般过去时表示过去发生的事情。故此处应填入receive的过去式received

32.strengthenstrengthen题干大意是：这些活动十分有助于加强俱乐部成员之间的联系。strengthen是形容词strong的动词形式，指加强，巩固

33.argumentargument题干的大意是：她和罗伯茨进行了关于男性和女性收入平等问题的争论。根据空前的an可知，此处需要填写argue的名词形式argument

34.amusementamusement题意：使每个人都忍俊不禁的是，那个演员在晚上表演时从舞台上跌落了下来。此处应填amuse的名词形式amusement,toone'samusement为固定搭配，意为令人发笑的是

35.abilitiesabilities题干的大意是：我认为在同一个班里教授能力各异的学生是不明智的。此处应为able的名词形式ability，且因不同的能力，应用其复数形式abilities

36.B

37.A

38.B

39.E

40.D

41.B［考点］推理判断题

【精析】B由第一段最后一句Allyouhavetodoistosignyournameandtakewhatyouwantoutofthestorewithoutpayingcash.（你所要做的只是签上你的名字，不用付现金就可以把你想要的东西带出商店）可推知，使用信用卡的好处在于方便

42.D［考点］事实细节题

【精析】D根据第四段第四句Incredibly,therobothasarealsenseoflogic.可知，最新的机器人CaveCrawler比Groundhog更先进，因为它有真正的逻辑感。故选D

43.C［考点］推理判断题

【精析】C根据第三段第六句Duncanhadalmostdecidednottotryforthepartasheknewitwouldnotbeeasytogetit.可知，Duncan一开始不想去试演，是因为他觉得很难争取到这个机会。由此可推知，他当时对自己不够自信。故选C

44.B［考点］事实细节题

【精析】B根据第一段第四、五句Hehadeverything:goodlooks,success,power,a